Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p05
Desak Putu Dewi Kasih, Putu Devi Yustitia Utami
This study aims to determine the regulations regarding standard contracts in the banking sector after the existence of the authority of the Otoritas Jasa keuangan, to find out the legal consequences of violations of the provisions of standard contracts carried out by banking financial services and to determine efforts to prevent violations of standard contracts by banking financial services. This is normative legal research with with statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results show that the regulation regarding the standard contract after the existence of the OJK as a financial service consumer protection agency is regulated through the Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) No.1/POJK.07/2013 concerning Consumer Protection in the Financial Services Sector and in the Financial Services Authority Circular Letter (SEOJK) No. 13 /SEOJK.07 / 2014 regarding the Standard contract. The legal consequences of violating the provisions of the standard contract are not regulated in the POJK and the SEOJK. When it compared with the provisions of article 18 paragraph (3) of the Consumer Protection Law which explicitly states that violations of article 18 paragraphs (1) and (2) result in standard clauses being null and void, POJK and SEOJK only require financial service actors to make action plan, hence it is deemed to have no clear legal consequences. One of the efforts that must be made by banking financial service actors to prevent violations of the provisions of the standard contract is by making standard contract regulations independently and elaborating them in the internal banking regulations.
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Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p02
Laras Astuti, Nyoman Serikat Putra Jaya, R. Sularto
The conflict between PSIM Yogyakarta and PERSIS Solo supporters is a conflict that has been going on for a long time. These conflicts often cause casualties and damage to public facilities. Severe sanctions do not frighten supporters and a deterrent to take anarchic actions. To overcome this, preventive efforts (non-penal) can be used as an alternative in resolving supporter conflicts. Through socio-legal research, this paper aims to find out more about non-penal countermeasures based on an analysis of the factors that cause supporter conflict. The results of the study, it is known that non-penal countermeasures can be done by emphasizing the efforts of the supporter development process as part of the criminal politics of prevention without punishment. The coaching process is based on three factors that cause supporting conflicts, namely based on the nature, position of the actors, and diversity of society. The police and supporter also have a strategic role in preventing criminal acts to minimize the occurrence of clashes between supporters. These roles include providing security personnel, conducting sweeping, and coordinating between related parties.
{"title":"Non-Penal Countermeasures Efforts in Supporter Conflict (Study on PSIM vs Persis Conflict)","authors":"Laras Astuti, Nyoman Serikat Putra Jaya, R. Sularto","doi":"10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p02","url":null,"abstract":"The conflict between PSIM Yogyakarta and PERSIS Solo supporters is a conflict that has been going on for a long time. These conflicts often cause casualties and damage to public facilities. Severe sanctions do not frighten supporters and a deterrent to take anarchic actions. To overcome this, preventive efforts (non-penal) can be used as an alternative in resolving supporter conflicts. Through socio-legal research, this paper aims to find out more about non-penal countermeasures based on an analysis of the factors that cause supporter conflict. The results of the study, it is known that non-penal countermeasures can be done by emphasizing the efforts of the supporter development process as part of the criminal politics of prevention without punishment. The coaching process is based on three factors that cause supporting conflicts, namely based on the nature, position of the actors, and diversity of society. The police and supporter also have a strategic role in preventing criminal acts to minimize the occurrence of clashes between supporters. These roles include providing security personnel, conducting sweeping, and coordinating between related parties. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":30763,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89531322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p13
Raifina Oktiva, Iman Jauhari, Muazzin Muazzin
The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the Notary Supervisory Council in the inclusion of notary self-protection clause. This study is normative legal research using a statute conceptual approach and analyzed using a pre-descriptive-evaluative.The results showed that the legal effect of the inclusion of a notary self-protection clause is flawed notarial deed as an authentic deed. As a result, the role of the Notary Supervisory Council to oversee the performance of notaries.However, the supervisory authority is only in the context of preventive supervision and oversight, but it is not authorized in the context of curative supervision in matter of the inclusion of a notary self-protection clause. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tentang peran Majelis Pengawas Notaris dalam pencantuman klausula pelindung diri.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan model penelitian hukum normatif melalui pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan konsep serta dianalisis dengan cara prekriptif-evaluatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akibat hukum dari pencantuman klausula pelindung diri adalah cacatnya akta notaris sebagai akta otentik sehingga diperlukan adanya peran dari Majelis Pengawas Notaris untuk mengawasi kinerja notaris. Namun kewenangan pengawasan itu hanya dalam konteks pengawasan yang bersifat preventif dan tidak berwenang dalam konteks pengawasan yang bersifat kuratif dalam persoalan pencantuman klausula pelindung diri.
本研究的目的是确定公证员监管委员会在纳入公证员自我保护条款中的作用。本研究是使用法规概念方法的规范性法律研究，并使用预描述-评价方法进行分析。结果表明，加入公证自我保护条款的法律效力存在瑕疵，公证契据不具有真实性。因此，公证员监管委员会的作用是监督公证员的表现。然而，监管机构只是在预防性监管和监督的背景下，而在纳入公证员自我保护条款的问题上，它并没有在治疗性监管的背景下获得授权。Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tentang peran Majelis Pengawas Notaris dalam penantuman klausula pelindung diri。Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan模型Penelitian hukum normatiatii melalui pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan konsep serta dianan an prekritifi - evaluation。哈西尔penelitian menunjukkan baibat hukat dari penantuman klausula pelindung diri adalah akatnya akta noteris sebagai akteri otentik seingka diperlukan adanya perelis Pengawas noteris untuk mengawasi kinerja noteris。Namun kewenangan pengawasan i hanya dalam konteks pengawasan yang bersient预防，dandidak berwenang dalam konteks pengawasan yang bersient kuratif dalam个人，penantuman klausula pelindung diri。
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Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p15
Diah Ratna Sari Hariyanto, I. D. G. Sugama
The present study seeks to find out, examine the effectiveness of criminal sanctions in the form of imprisonment in Bali, as well as discover the basis for the application of punishment with a restorative justice approach. This study belongs to empirical legal research that is descriptive in nature and makes the Correctional Institution in Bali the object of research. The results of the study suggested that the emergence of recidivists in Bali and the still negative stigma among the Balinese community subsequent to the removal of prisoners shows that correctional goals are still unachieved and the emergence of recidivists in Bali implies that the criminal sanction in the form of imprisonment still remains ineffective. The concept of an ideal criminal system to be applied in Bali related to imprisonment is the one adopting the restorative justice approach, because in addition to minimising imprisonment, in this approach, the interests of victims are more concerned by making various efforts to resolve conflicts and by making rehabilitation. Tujuan dari studi ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis efektivitas pemenjaraan di Bali dan menemukan landasan penerapan pemidanaan dengan pendekatan keadilan restoratif. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris yang sifatnya deskriptif dan menjadikan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di Bali sebagai objek penelitian. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa munculnya residivis di Bali dan masih adanya stigma negatif dari masyarakat Bali setelah narapidana keluar dari lapas menunjukkan bahwa tujuan pemasyarakatan belum tercapai dan sanksi penjara tidak efektif di Bali. Konsep sistem pemidanaan yang ideal untuk diterapkan di Bali terkait dengan pemenjaraan adalah konsep sistem pemidanaan dengan pendekatan restorative justice yang memperhatikan kepentingan korban dengan melakukan berbagai upaya penyelesaian konflik dan rehabilitasi, serta meminimalisasi penjatuhan pidana penjara.
本研究的目的是查明和审查在巴厘以监禁形式实施的刑事制裁的效力，并发现以恢复性司法方式实施惩罚的基础。本研究属于描述性的实证法学研究，以巴厘惩教所为研究对象。这项研究的结果表明，巴厘岛累犯的出现以及囚犯被移走后巴厘岛社区中仍然存在的负面污名表明，惩教目标仍然没有实现，巴厘岛累犯的出现意味着以监禁形式进行的刑事制裁仍然无效。在巴厘岛适用的与监禁有关的理想刑事制度的概念是采用恢复性司法方法，因为在这种方法中，除了尽量减少监禁之外，通过作出各种努力解决冲突和使其康复，更关心受害者的利益。图juan dari studi untuk mengetahui dan menganalis efektivitas pemenjaraan di Bali danmenemukan landasan penerapan penidaan dendenan pendekatan keadilan restoratim。Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian hukum imperiis yang sifatnya deskriptif dan menjadikan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di Bali sebagai objjek Penelitian。在巴厘岛，有一项研究是研究menunjukkan bahwa munculnya resdiis di Bali，这是一项研究，它是一项研究，它是一项研究，它是一项研究，它是一项研究，它是一项研究。Konsep system penidanaan yang ideal untuk diterapkan di Bali terkait dengan penenjaraan adalah Konsep system penidanan dengan pendekatan恢复性司法yang成员penidankan kepenting and korban dengan melakukan berbagai upaya penyelesaian konflik dan rehabilitasi, serta minimalisasi penjatuhan pidana penjara。
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Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p08
F. Faisal, M. Rustamaji
The basic idea underlying the reform of the Criminal Code Bill has an impact on reforming the pillars of criminal law. The purpose of this research is to find out the new direction of criminal law policy regarding criminal acts, criminal responsibility and punishment. The research method uses normative legal research. The results of the research study in the discussion section are the reform of the pillars of criminal law, namely criminal acts, criminal liability, and punishment oriented to the basic idea of ??the value of balance. The reform of the pillars of criminal acts is aimed at broadening the meaning of the legality principle which provides space for living law as a source of law and also creates juridical terminology regarding criminal acts. The pillar of criminal responsibility accommodates the principle of no crime without error. The pillar of punishment is that the purpose of punishment is no longer synonymous with retaliation, but there are efforts to improve the behavior of the perpetrators of crime. The changes in the three pillars are influenced by the basic idea of ??balancing the values ??of Pancasila, namely the values ??of Divinity, Humanity, and Society. Recommendations in strengthening the direction of criminal law reform are needed in formulating criminal provisions outside the Draft Criminal Code that must be in accordance with the basic idea of ??balance which is the ideal of criminal law reform law. Ide dasar yang melandasi pembaruan RUU KUHP berdampak pada pembaruan pilar hukum pidana. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui arah baru kebijakan politik hukum pidana mengenai tindak pidana, pertanggungjawaban pidana dan pemidanaan. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil kajian penelitian dalam bagian pembahasan ialah pembaruan pilar hukum pidana yakni tindak pidana, pertanggungjawaban pidana, dan pemidanaan berorientasi pada ide dasar nilai keseimbangan. Pembaruan pilar tindak pidana tertuju pada perluasan makna asas legalitas yang memberikan ruang pada hukum yang hidup sebagai sumber hukum dan melahirkan pula terminologi yuridis mengenai tindak pidana. Pilar pertangungjawaban pidana mengakomodasi asas tiada pidana tanpa kesalahan. Pilar pemidanaan bahwa tujuan pemidanaan tidak lagi identik pembalasan akan tetapi ada upaya memperbaiki perilaku dari pelaku kejahatan. Perubahan ketiga pilar tersebut dipengaruhi oleh ide dasar keseimbangan nilai Pancasila yaitu nilai Ketuhanan, Kemanusiaan, dan Kemasyarakatan. Rekomendasi dalam memperkuat arah pembaruan hukum pidana diperlukan dalam merumuskan ketentuan pidana di luar RUU KUHP harus sesuai dengan ide dasar keseimbangan yang menjadi cita hukum pembaruan hukum pidana
刑法法案改革的基本思想对刑法支柱的改革产生了影响。本文的研究目的在于找出我国刑法政策在犯罪行为、刑事责任和刑罚方面的新方向。研究方法采用规范法学研究。讨论部分的研究成果是对刑法的支柱，即犯罪行为、刑事责任和刑罚的改革，以刑法的基本思想为导向。平衡的价值。改革犯罪行为支柱的目的是扩大合法性原则的含义，这为作为法律渊源的活法提供了空间，并创造了关于犯罪行为的司法术语。刑事责任支柱容纳了无过错不犯罪的原则。惩罚的支柱是惩罚的目的不再是报复的同义词，而是努力改善犯罪者的行为。三大支柱的变化受到??平衡价值??Pancasila的值??神性、人性和社会。在制定刑法草案以外的刑事规定时，需要提出加强刑法改革方向的建议，这些规定必须符合刑法草案的基本思想。这是刑法改革的理想之法。Ide dasar yang melandasi pbanuan RUU KUHP berdampak pbanuan柱子hukum pidana。在政治上，我认为我是一个人，我是一个人，我是一个人，我是一个人。蒙古纳坎penneltian hukum规范。Hasil kajian penelitian dalam bagian pembahasan ialah pembaruan pilar hukum pidana yakni tindak pidana, pertanggungjawaban pidana, dan pemidanan berorientasi pada ide dasar nilai keseimbangan。pbanuan pilar tindak pidana tertuju pada perluasan makana以及legalitas yang成员，kan ruang pada hukum yang hidup sebagai sumber hukum dan melahirkan pulologology yuridis mengenai tindak pidana。Pilar pertangungjawaban pidana mengakomodasi和tiada pidana tanpa kesalahan。Pilar pemidanaan bahwa tujuan pemidanaan tidak lagi identik pembalasan akan tetapi ada upaya成员perbaiki peraku dari pelaku kejahan。Perubahan ketiga pilar tersebut dipengaruhi oleh ide dasar keseimbangan nilai Pancasila yitu nilai Ketuhanan, Kemanusiaan, dan Kemasyarakatan。我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是我的意思
{"title":"Pembaruan Pilar Hukum Pidana Dalam RUU KUHP","authors":"F. Faisal, M. Rustamaji","doi":"10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p08","url":null,"abstract":"The basic idea underlying the reform of the Criminal Code Bill has an impact on reforming the pillars of criminal law. The purpose of this research is to find out the new direction of criminal law policy regarding criminal acts, criminal responsibility and punishment. The research method uses normative legal research. The results of the research study in the discussion section are the reform of the pillars of criminal law, namely criminal acts, criminal liability, and punishment oriented to the basic idea of ??the value of balance. The reform of the pillars of criminal acts is aimed at broadening the meaning of the legality principle which provides space for living law as a source of law and also creates juridical terminology regarding criminal acts. The pillar of criminal responsibility accommodates the principle of no crime without error. The pillar of punishment is that the purpose of punishment is no longer synonymous with retaliation, but there are efforts to improve the behavior of the perpetrators of crime. The changes in the three pillars are influenced by the basic idea of ??balancing the values ??of Pancasila, namely the values ??of Divinity, Humanity, and Society. Recommendations in strengthening the direction of criminal law reform are needed in formulating criminal provisions outside the Draft Criminal Code that must be in accordance with the basic idea of ??balance which is the ideal of criminal law reform law. \u0000Ide dasar yang melandasi pembaruan RUU KUHP berdampak pada pembaruan pilar hukum pidana. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui arah baru kebijakan politik hukum pidana mengenai tindak pidana, pertanggungjawaban pidana dan pemidanaan. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil kajian penelitian dalam bagian pembahasan ialah pembaruan pilar hukum pidana yakni tindak pidana, pertanggungjawaban pidana, dan pemidanaan berorientasi pada ide dasar nilai keseimbangan. Pembaruan pilar tindak pidana tertuju pada perluasan makna asas legalitas yang memberikan ruang pada hukum yang hidup sebagai sumber hukum dan melahirkan pula terminologi yuridis mengenai tindak pidana. Pilar pertangungjawaban pidana mengakomodasi asas tiada pidana tanpa kesalahan. Pilar pemidanaan bahwa tujuan pemidanaan tidak lagi identik pembalasan akan tetapi ada upaya memperbaiki perilaku dari pelaku kejahatan. Perubahan ketiga pilar tersebut dipengaruhi oleh ide dasar keseimbangan nilai Pancasila yaitu nilai Ketuhanan, Kemanusiaan, dan Kemasyarakatan. Rekomendasi dalam memperkuat arah pembaruan hukum pidana diperlukan dalam merumuskan ketentuan pidana di luar RUU KUHP harus sesuai dengan ide dasar keseimbangan yang menjadi cita hukum pembaruan hukum pidana","PeriodicalId":30763,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78998736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p09
Ibnu Maulana Zahida, Sri Reski Putri, Aditya Satrio Wicaksono
Geographical indications give a role to the community regarding added value proposition, quality, and property to increase the competitiveness of a product. The purpose of this research is to find and develop potential Geographical Indication in the Trenggalek Regency. Finding means acquiring new knowledge, developing the meaning of expanding, and digging deeper into existing realities. The legal approach used in this research is juridical empirical. The type of research is descriptive, and data collection uses the method of literature study, and empirical legal research, the method of analysis used is qualitative. The results of a study on the legal protection of geographic indications in the Trenggalek Regency show that there are problems that the government must resolve. Because the community and government of Trenggalek Regency have not registered potential geographic indications in their area, the legal protection of potential geographical indications in Trenggalek Regency can be preventive or repressive. Indikasi geografis memberikan peran terhadap masyarakat tentang adanya nilai lebih pada suatu produk yang ditawarkan, baik dari segi kualitas maupun dari segi properti yang dapat meningkatkan daya saing suatu produk. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk menemukan dan mengembangkan potensi Indikasi Geografis ada kabupaten Trenggalek. Menemukan berarti memperoleh pengetahuan yang baru, mengembangkan maksudnya memperluas dan menggali lebih dalam realitas yang sudah ada. Pendekatan ilmu hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu yuridis empiris, jenis penelitiannya adalah deskriptif, pengumpulan data menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan dan penelitian hukum empiris, metode analisis yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Hasil kajian tentang perlindungan hukum indikasi geografis yang berada di Kabupaten Trenggalek menunjukkan bahwa terdapat persoalan yang harus diselesaikan pemerintah, hal tersebut dikarenakan masyarakat dan pemerintah Kabupaten Trenggalek belum mendaftarkan potensi indikasi geografis yang terdapat di wilayahnya. Kemudian perlindungan hukum potensi indikasi geografis di Kabupaten Trenggalek dapat dilakukan secara preventif maupun secara represif.
地理标志在附加值主张、质量和属性方面发挥社会作用，以提高产品的竞争力。本研究的目的是发现和开发腾格勒克摄政地区潜在的地理标志。发现意味着获取新知识，发展扩展的意义，深入挖掘现有的现实。本研究使用的法律方法是司法实证。研究类型为描述性，数据收集采用文献研究法，而实证法学研究采用定性分析方法。对郑加勒县地理标志法律保护的研究结果表明，存在政府必须解决的问题。由于丁加勒县社区和政府尚未在其区域内注册潜在地理标志，因此丁加勒县对潜在地理标志的法律保护可以是预防性的，也可以是压制性的。印度地理成员peran terhadap masyarakat tentang adanya nilai lebih pada suatu produk yang ditawarkan, baik dari segi kualitas maupun dari segi properti yang dapat meningkatkan daya saing suatu product。图juan penulisan ini adalah untuk menemukan dan mengembangkan potential .印度地理学者adupupaten Trenggalek。孟孟邦坎maksudnya孟孟邦坎maksudnya孟孟邦坎lebih dalam realitas yang sudah ada。Pendekatan ilmu hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yitityuridis经验，jenis penelitian adalah deskritif, Pendekatan数据，menggunakan方法研究，kepustakan dan penelitian hukum经验，方法分析yang digunakan adalah质量。Hasil kajian tenang perlindungan hukum indikasi geografis yang berada di kabupten tenggalek menunjukkan bahwa terdapat permehnya, hal tersebut dikarenakan masyarakat dan kabupten tenggalek belum mendaftarkan potensi indikasi geografis yang terdapat di wilayahnya。Kemudian perlindungan hukum potential indkasi geografis di Kabupaten Trenggalek dapat dilakukan secara预防maupun secara代表。
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Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p12
Nining Meinarni, Emmy Febriani Thalib
The purpose of this study is to analyze the provision regarding the Termination of Employment and see its effectiveness in the field, especially with the current regulations regarding the current regulations concerning the Protection and the Business Continuity of Worker / Labor in related to the Prevention and Control of Covid-19 outbreaks. This research is using sociological juridical research with a statute approach and an approach called Live Case Study. The research show, these current regulations could not force employers to minimize the employment termination yet many of formal employees being laid off and terminated without any severance payment. Therefore, the government should coordinate with relevant ministries / institutions, especially the Ministry of Manpower as well the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy in order to prioritize in providing protection and assistance of government programs for employers and employees to minimize cases in term of the Termination of Employment. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk menganalisis ketentuan mengenai Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja serta melihat efektifitasnya di lapangan terlebih dengan adanya regulasi terkini tentang Perlindungan dan Kelangsungan Usaha Pekerja / Tenaga Kerja terkait Pencegahan dan Pengendalian wabah Covid-19 khususnya untuk Provinsi Bali yang selalu mengandalkan industri Pariwisata sebagai komoditas utamanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis-sosiologis dengan pendekatan Peraturan perundang-undangan dan Live Case Study. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peraturan normatif yang berlaku tidak dapat memaksa para pelaku usaha untuk meminimalkan pemutusan hubungan kerja, namun banyak tenaga kerja yang terkena PHK dan diberhentikan tanpa pembayaran pesangon. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah perlu berkoordinasi dengan kementerian / lembaga terkait, khususnya Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan serta Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif agar dapat memprioritaskan dalam memberikan perlindungan dan bantuan program pemerintah kepada pengusaha dan pegawai untuk meminimalisir kasus PHK tersebut.
本研究的目的是分析有关终止雇佣关系的规定，并了解其在该领域的有效性，特别是现行法规关于与预防和控制Covid-19疫情有关的工人/劳工保护和业务连续性的现行法规。这项研究使用了社会学的法律研究方法和一种称为现场案例研究的方法。研究表明，这些现行法规并不能迫使雇主尽量减少雇佣终止，但许多正式员工被解雇和终止没有任何遣散费。因此，政府应与相关部门协调，特别是人力部和旅游创造经济部，优先为雇主和雇员提供政府计划的保护和援助，以尽量减少终止雇佣的情况。Tujuan某ini adalah为她menganalisis ketentuan mengenai Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja舒达melihat efektifitasnya di lapangan terlebih dengan adanya regulasi terkini tentang Perlindungan丹Kelangsungan Usaha Pekerja / Tenaga Kerja terkait Pencegahan丹Pengendalian wabah Covid-19 khususnya为她Provinsi巴厘岛杨selalu mengandalkan industri Pariwisata sebagai komoditas utamanya。Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis Penelitian yuridis- soologologies dengan pendekatan Peraturan perundang-undangan danlive个案研究。中文翻译为:Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peraturan normatiatiu yang berlaku dapat memaksa para pelaksa usaha untuk minimalkan pemutusan hubungan kerja, namun banyak tenaga kerja yang terkena PHK dan diberhentikan tanpa pembayaran pesangon。Oleh karena, pemerintah perlu berkoordinasi dengan kementerian / lembaga terkait, khususnya kementerian Ketenagakerjaan serta kementerian Pariwisata and Ekonomi Kreatif agar dapat memprioritaskan dalam memberikan perlindungan dan bantuan program pemerintah kepada pengusaha dan pegawai untuk minimalisir kasus PHK tersebut。
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Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p16
Piers Andreas Noak
This article aims to analyze the potential for the practice of buying and selling votes or vote buying in the election of village heads or Perbekel in Tabanan Regency, Bali. This article explores regulatory aspects, views, and variations that occur in society, including efforts to reduce the practice of buying and selling votes. In recent years, in every holding of village head elections or perbekel in several areas, there are always vote buying practices and various activities. To answer this question, the study in this article uses empirical legal research which analyzes the implementation of the law regarding village head elections regulation in reality in the community with a focus on two villages in Tabanan Regency, Bali. This article uses interview and documentation for data collection techniques and uses a rational choice institutionalism framework. With this theoretical framework, it tells the empirical facts that the calculated practice of buying votes is determined by calculations that are all profitable for the candidates and the voters. The opportunity for this practice to occur is considered to be large, carried out by perbekel officers with incumbent status. There are several offers to reduce this problem, namely by using a special website that manages the election of perbekel by loading the profile of the perbekel candidates specifically to ensure the accountability of the election. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi terjadinya praktik jual beli suara atau vote buying dalam pemilihan kepala desa atau perbekel di Kabupaten Tabanan, Provinsi Bali. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi aspek regulasi, pandangan, dan ragam benturan yang terjadi di masyarakat termasuk upaya-upaya pereduksian praktik jual beli suara tersebut. Pada beberapa tahun belakangan, pada setiap penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala desa atau perbekel serentak pada beberapa wilayah senantiasa di ikuti oleh adanya praktik-praktik jual beli suara atau vote buying dengan beragam bentuk aktifitasnya. Untuk menjawab persoalan tersebut, studi pada artikel ini menggunakan penelitian hukum empiris dimana menganalisis implementasi hukum terkait pelaksanaan regulasi pemilihan kepala desa dalam realitasnya di masyarakat dengan fokus dua desa di Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali. Artikel ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara dan dokumentasi serta dianalisis menggunakan frame teoritik rational choice institusionalism. Melalui frame teoritik ini memperlihatkan fakta empirik bahwa praktik vote buying dianggap turut ditentukan oleh kalkulasi-kalkulasi yang serba menguntungkan baik bagi kalangan kandidat maupun masyarakat pemilihnya. Peluang terjadinya praktik ini dianggap berpotensi besar dilakukan oknum perbekel yang berstatus incumbent. Terdapat beberapa tawaran mereduksi persoalan ini , yaitu dengan pemanfaatan website khusus yang mengelola pemilihan perbekel dengan memuat profil perbekel secara khusus untuk menjamin akuntabilitas pemilihan.
本文旨在分析在巴厘岛塔巴南县村长或Perbekel选举中买卖选票或贿选行为的可能性。本文探讨了社会中出现的监管方面、观点和变化，包括减少买卖选票行为的努力。近年来，在几个地区每次举行村长选举或村委会选举时，总会出现买票的做法和各种活动。为了回答这个问题，本文的研究采用实证法律研究的方法，以巴厘岛塔巴南县的两个村庄为研究对象，分析了现实中村长选举法规在社区中的实施情况。本文采用访谈法和文献法进行数据收集，并采用理性选择制度主义框架。在这个理论框架下，它告诉了经验事实，即计算买票的实践是由对候选人和选民都有利的计算决定的。人们认为，这种做法发生的机会很大，由具有现职地位的perbekel干事执行。有几个提议可以减少这个问题，即使用一个专门的网站，通过加载perbekel候选人的个人资料来管理perbekel的选举，以确保选举的问责性。Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalis potentisi terjadinya praktik jual相信suara atau买票dalam pemilihan kepala desa atau perbeckel di Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali省。Artikel ini mengeksplorasi, pandangan, dan ragam benturan yang terjadi di masyarakat termasuk upaya-upaya pereduksian praktik jual beli suara tersebut。我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我的意思是，我买票。Untuk menjawab个人tersebut, studi pada artikel ini menggunakan penelitian hukum empiris dimana menganalis implementasi hukum terkait pelaksanaan regulasi pemilihan kepala desa dalam realitasnya di masyarakat dengan fokus dua desa di Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali。本文以内蒙古自治区为例，分析了内蒙古自治区理性选择制度主义的框架。Melalui框架teoritik成员perperlihatkan fakta empirik bahwa pakaktik投票购买dianggap turut ditentukan oleh kalkulasi-kalkulasi yang serba menguntunkan baik bagi kalanan候选人maupun masyarakat pemilihnya。行政长官，行政长官，行政长官，行政长官，行政长官。Terdapat beberapa tawaran mereduksi personalini, yitu dengan pmanfaatan网站khusus yang mengelola pemilihan perbekel dengan纪念品简介perbekel secara khusus untuk menjamin akuntabilitas pemilihan。
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Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p01
Bayu Sujadmiko, Desia Rakhma Banjarani, R. Natamiharja, Desy Churul Aini
The cultural property becomes objects of destruction in armed conflicts, such as Syria and Iraq, which were carried out by ISIS squads (Islamic State of Iraq and Syria). For ISIS’s actions, the ICC should judge ISIS. However, new problems will arise regarding the jurisdiction of the ICC to judge ISIS. Based on the explanation of this background, the question will arise: How are humanitarian law regulations related to protecting cultural property during armed conflict? And what is the regulation of the ICC’s jurisdiction over the protection of cultural property in armed conflict by ISIS? The research in this article is normative legal research with the statue approach. According to humanitarian law, the research results show that the regulations relating to the protection of cultural property during armed conflict are contained in the 1954 Hague Convention, Additional Protocol I and Additional Protocol II of the Geneva Conventions of 1977. The destruction of cultural property carried out by ISIS is included in war crimes, one of the Rome Statute material jurisdictions. In this case, the Rome Statute applied by the ICC has juridical power to uphold justice and punish, including war crimes committed by ISIS. For the destruction of various cultural property in Iraq and Syria, ISIS can be judge by the ICC through a referral by the UN Security Council based on the provisions stipulated in the 1998 Rome Statute.
{"title":"Does International Criminal Court have Jurisdiction over the Destruction of Cultural Property by the Islamic State of Irac and Syria?","authors":"Bayu Sujadmiko, Desia Rakhma Banjarani, R. Natamiharja, Desy Churul Aini","doi":"10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p01","url":null,"abstract":"The cultural property becomes objects of destruction in armed conflicts, such as Syria and Iraq, which were carried out by ISIS squads (Islamic State of Iraq and Syria). For ISIS’s actions, the ICC should judge ISIS. However, new problems will arise regarding the jurisdiction of the ICC to judge ISIS. Based on the explanation of this background, the question will arise: How are humanitarian law regulations related to protecting cultural property during armed conflict? And what is the regulation of the ICC’s jurisdiction over the protection of cultural property in armed conflict by ISIS? The research in this article is normative legal research with the statue approach. According to humanitarian law, the research results show that the regulations relating to the protection of cultural property during armed conflict are contained in the 1954 Hague Convention, Additional Protocol I and Additional Protocol II of the Geneva Conventions of 1977. The destruction of cultural property carried out by ISIS is included in war crimes, one of the Rome Statute material jurisdictions. In this case, the Rome Statute applied by the ICC has juridical power to uphold justice and punish, including war crimes committed by ISIS. For the destruction of various cultural property in Iraq and Syria, ISIS can be judge by the ICC through a referral by the UN Security Council based on the provisions stipulated in the 1998 Rome Statute. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":30763,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83601731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p14
Yeti Sumiyati, Ratna Januarita, T. A. Ramli, Efik Yusdiansyah
The purpose of this research is to examine the adequacy of laws and regulations governing investment implementation by the Savings and Credit Cooperative (KSP) and formulate legal constructs related to the determination of investment interest rates by KSP through the regulations of the Indonesian Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC/LPS) concerning the Determination of the Deposit Insurance Interest Rate in the form of IDIC Regulation (Surat Edaran). The research method uses a normative juridical approach, descriptive-analytical research specifications, the systematic interpretation and the legal construction of analogy. The results showed that the statutory regulations governing investments made by KSP were insufficient, especially in the section relating to the determination of investment interest rates. There were still many KSPs that set high interest in their investment programs. Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation and Government Regulation Number 7 of 2021 concerning Ease, Protection, and Empowerment of Cooperatives and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises also does not accommodate provisions regarding investment programs that KSP can carry out. It is feared that several new provisions in the two regulations will lead to high-interest investment practices by KSP that prioritize the interests of their institutions over the welfare of members. Through the analysis of legal construction, it was found that the IDIC Regulation (Surat Edaran) regarding the Determination of the Deposit Insurance Interest Rate at Commercial Banks and Rural Banks can be used as a reference by the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs to encourage KSP to set investment interest rates fairly. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji kecukupan peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur tentang penyelenggaraan investasi oleh Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) dan merumuskan konstruksi hukum terkait penetapan suku bunga investasi oleh KSP melalui peraturan Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan (LPS) tentang Penetapan Tingkat Bunga Penjaminan Simpanan dalam bentuk Surat Edaran LSP. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif, spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis dan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah penafsiran sistematis dan konstruksi hukum analogi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur mengenai investasi yang dilakukan KSP tidak cukup memadai khususnya pada bagian yang berkaitan dengan penetapan suku bunga investasi sehingga masih banyak KSP yang menetapkan bunga tinggi dalam program investasinya. Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 tentang Kemudahan, Perlindungan dan Pemberdayaan Koperasi dan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah, juga tidak mengakomodasi ketentuan tentang program investasi yang dapat dilakukan KSP. Beberapa ketentuan baru dalam kedua peraturan tersebut dikhawatirkan memunculkan banyak praktik investasi berbunga tinggi oleh KSP yang lebih m
本研究的目的是检验管理储蓄信贷合作社(KSP)投资实施的法律法规是否充足，并通过印度尼西亚存款保险公司(IDIC/LPS)以IDIC法规的形式确定存款保险利率的规定，制定与KSP投资利率确定相关的法律结构(Surat Edaran)。研究方法采用规范的法学方法、描述性分析的研究规范、系统的解释和类比的法律建构。结果表明，管理KSP投资的法定规定是不充分的，特别是在与确定投资利率有关的部分。仍然有很多ksp对他们的投资项目表现出很高的兴趣。关于创造就业机会的2020年第11号法律和关于便利、保护和授权合作社和微型、中小型企业的2021年第7号政府法规也没有纳入有关KSP可以实施的投资计划的规定。有人担心，这两项规定中的一些新条款，会导致KSP将机构利益置于会员福利之上的高利投资行为。通过对法律建设的分析，发现《IDIC关于商业银行和农村银行存款保险利率确定的规定》(Surat Edaran)可以作为合作社和中小企业部鼓励KSP公平设定投资利率的参考。图juan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji kecukupan peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur tentenang penyelenggaraan investasoleh koperassimpanjam (KSP) dan merumuskan konstruksi hukum terkki suku bungagan investasoleh KSP melaluanperaturan Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan (LPS) tentenapan Tingkat bunga Penjaminan Simpanan dalam bentuk suratedaran LSP。方法分析:方法分析数据，方法分析数据，方法分析数据，方法分析数据，方法分析数据。Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur mengenai投资公司yang dilakukan KSP, khususnya, khususnya, khususnya, khususnya, khususnya, khususnya, khususnya, khasan, penetapan, suku bunga投资公司，masih, banyak, KSP, yang menetapkan, bunga, tinggi dalam项目投资公司。Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 tentang Kemudahan, Perlindungan dan Pemberdayaan Koperasi dan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah, juga tidak mengakomodasi ketentuan tentang program investasi yang dapat dilakukan KSP。beberapapketentuan baru dalam kedua peraturan terteras但dikhawatirkan memunculkan banyak paktik投资berkhawatirkan tinggi oleh KSP yang lebih mengutamakan kepentingan和lembaganya dibandingkan kesejahteraan anggota。马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行，马来西亚人民银行
{"title":"Konstruksi Hukum Terhadap Penetapan Bunga Tinggi pada Investasi yang Diselenggarakan Koperasi Simpan Pinjam","authors":"Yeti Sumiyati, Ratna Januarita, T. A. Ramli, Efik Yusdiansyah","doi":"10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p14","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to examine the adequacy of laws and regulations governing investment implementation by the Savings and Credit Cooperative (KSP) and formulate legal constructs related to the determination of investment interest rates by KSP through the regulations of the Indonesian Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC/LPS) concerning the Determination of the Deposit Insurance Interest Rate in the form of IDIC Regulation (Surat Edaran). The research method uses a normative juridical approach, descriptive-analytical research specifications, the systematic interpretation and the legal construction of analogy. The results showed that the statutory regulations governing investments made by KSP were insufficient, especially in the section relating to the determination of investment interest rates. There were still many KSPs that set high interest in their investment programs. Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation and Government Regulation Number 7 of 2021 concerning Ease, Protection, and Empowerment of Cooperatives and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises also does not accommodate provisions regarding investment programs that KSP can carry out. It is feared that several new provisions in the two regulations will lead to high-interest investment practices by KSP that prioritize the interests of their institutions over the welfare of members. Through the analysis of legal construction, it was found that the IDIC Regulation (Surat Edaran) regarding the Determination of the Deposit Insurance Interest Rate at Commercial Banks and Rural Banks can be used as a reference by the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs to encourage KSP to set investment interest rates fairly. \u0000Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji kecukupan peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur tentang penyelenggaraan investasi oleh Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) dan merumuskan konstruksi hukum terkait penetapan suku bunga investasi oleh KSP melalui peraturan Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan (LPS) tentang Penetapan Tingkat Bunga Penjaminan Simpanan dalam bentuk Surat Edaran LSP. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif, spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis dan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah penafsiran sistematis dan konstruksi hukum analogi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur mengenai investasi yang dilakukan KSP tidak cukup memadai khususnya pada bagian yang berkaitan dengan penetapan suku bunga investasi sehingga masih banyak KSP yang menetapkan bunga tinggi dalam program investasinya. Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 tentang Kemudahan, Perlindungan dan Pemberdayaan Koperasi dan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah, juga tidak mengakomodasi ketentuan tentang program investasi yang dapat dilakukan KSP. Beberapa ketentuan baru dalam kedua peraturan tersebut dikhawatirkan memunculkan banyak praktik investasi berbunga tinggi oleh KSP yang lebih m","PeriodicalId":30763,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74880429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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