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2018 7th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)最新文献

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Generic Support System Prototype in Eduinformatics for Students Selecting a Seminar 教育信息学中学生选择研讨会的通用支持系统原型
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2018.00101
Mayasuki Seki, Yasuo Nakata, Yasuhiro Kozaki, Katsuhiko Murakami, Eriko Matsumoto, Kenya Bannaka, Ikuhiro Noda, Kenichiro Mitsunari, Kunihiko Takamatsu
This study examines a generic support system prototype in eduinformatics for students selecting a seminar. We have proposed a new inter-disciplinary field called Eduinformatics. It is a combination of the fields of education and informatics. Earlier in 2017, we examined students' submission system and procedure and the result of actually employing this system to match students with specific seminars and teachers. Results revealed several issues with this first prototype system. Therefore, we developed a generic support system prototype in eduinformatics for students selecting a seminar, to improve the earlier model.
本研究探讨了教育信息学中学生选择研讨会的通用支持系统原型。我们提出了一个新的跨学科领域,叫做教育信息学。它是教育和信息学领域的结合。2017年初,我们检查了学生提交系统和程序,以及实际使用该系统将学生与特定的研讨会和教师匹配的结果。结果揭示了第一个原型系统的几个问题。因此,我们开发了教育信息学中学生选择研讨会的通用支持系统原型,以改进先前的模型。
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引用次数: 3
A Process of Uncertainty Handling Method to Smart Mobility Application Development 面向智能移动应用开发的不确定性处理方法
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2018.00028
H. Inoki, K. Hisazumi, Takahiro Ando, Akira Fukuda, Tsuneo Nakanishi
In system development, specification changes are often made to improve or change service. The cause of the specification changes is uncertainty which can not be fixed until the practical use of the system gets started. The handling method of uncertainty has already been proposed, but detailed processes have yet to be defined for developing smart mobility applications. The paper proposes a detailed process for applying the handling method of uncertainty to smart mobility applications, and also propose a method to facilitate to conduct the process employing Model-Driven Development technology. For continued development, we will also refer to how to use operational information to improve requirements and designs, and how to analyze impacts when requirements and design are added or changed. We conducted a case study to demonstrate our proposed method. For the case study, we used parking recommendation application. As a result, two uncertainties were able to be resolved.
在系统开发中,规范变更经常用于改进或更改服务。规格变化的原因是不确定性,直到系统的实际使用开始才能确定。不确定性的处理方法已经被提出,但开发智能移动应用的详细过程尚未定义。本文提出了一种将不确定性处理方法应用于智能移动应用的详细流程,并提出了一种采用模型驱动开发技术进行不确定性处理的方法。对于持续的开发,我们还将提到如何使用操作信息来改进需求和设计,以及如何在增加或更改需求和设计时分析影响。我们进行了一个案例研究来证明我们提出的方法。在案例研究中,我们使用停车推荐应用程序。结果,两个不确定因素得以解决。
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引用次数: 1
Public Resource Supply-Demand Matching on Distributed Cooperative Scheduling 分布式协同调度中的公共资源供需匹配
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2018.00142
Tomoichi Ebata, Tatsuhiro Sato, Yoshiyasu Takahashi, K. Yano
In today's declining population, the mass production economic model has reached its limit. In recent years, a recycling economy featuring shared services is emerging, and applying this concept to public infrastructure will act as a countermeasure against the declining population. However, to actually achieve "public sharing services", we have to create a high-speed and scalable resource supply-demand matching mechanism. This work proposes a resource supply-demand matching application for a ground transportation system in a city of one million and demonstrates its effectiveness by simulations.
在人口不断减少的今天,大规模生产的经济模式已经到了极限。近年来,以共享服务为特色的循环经济正在兴起,将这一概念应用于公共基础设施将成为应对人口减少的对策。然而,要真正实现“公共共享服务”,我们必须创建一个高速、可扩展的资源供需匹配机制。本文提出了百万城市地面交通系统的资源供需匹配应用,并通过仿真验证了其有效性。
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引用次数: 2
An Analysis on the Relationship between Student Competencies and the Score Change Patterns of the English Skill 学生能力与英语技能得分变化规律的关系分析
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2018.00090
M. Ishii
This paper discuss about the relationship between the competencies of university students and the score change patterns of the English skills. We analyze the impact of student's competency factors on improving English language skills scores using the Tukey-Kramer Multiple Comparison Test. In order to analyze the improvement of English skills, the concept of score change was used. The results revealed that some "interpersonal" competency factors such as "leadership" and "cooperation" are related to continuous score change.
本文探讨了大学生胜任力与英语技能得分变化规律之间的关系。本研究采用多重比较测验分析学生胜任力因素对提高英语语言技能分数的影响。为了分析英语技能的提高,我们使用了分数变化的概念。结果发现,“领导能力”和“合作能力”等“人际能力”因素与得分的持续变化有关。
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引用次数: 0
Selecting Article Segment Titles Based on Keyphrase Features and Semantic Relatedness 基于关键词特征和语义相关性的文章分段标题选择
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2018.00034
Yuming Guo, M. Iwaihara
Nowadays people can find almost all kinds of information they want from the Internet. However, in most cases, users are not willing to find their target among segment among long paragraphs, by spending much time browsing texts. Existing work on topic labeling works effectively and performs well on document categorization, but inadequate for granularity of detailed contents. Thus we propose a method for selecting titles for segments in long documents. We analyze the characteristics of high quality titles for article segments, from the aspect of semantic relatedness between the target segment and related articles as well as other segments. Then we revise three features proposed before. We improve the phraseness feature, for giving appropriate scores for long titles. Meanwhile, we combine the features SimPF and Embedding-vector to enhance the efficiency and rationality. We use Wikipedia articles for experimental evaluations, in which a large number of article segments are titled manually, and a great number of articles lack detailed segment titles. We evaluate scoring functions by where hidden original segment titles are ranked, through precision@K. Through rigorous evaluations, we show an optimum combination of the features.
现在人们可以从互联网上找到几乎所有他们想要的信息。然而,在大多数情况下,用户不愿意花费大量时间浏览文本,在长段落的分段中找到自己的目标。现有的主题标注工作在文档分类方面表现良好,但在细节内容的粒度方面做得不够。因此,我们提出了一种在长文档中选择片段标题的方法。本文从目标词段与相关词段以及其他词段之间的语义关联角度,分析了高质量词段标题的特征。然后对之前提出的三个特征进行了修正。我们改进了短语功能,为长标题提供适当的分数。同时,我们结合了SimPF和Embedding-vector的特点,提高了算法的效率和合理性。我们使用维基百科的文章进行实验评估,其中大量的文章分段是手工命名的,大量的文章缺乏详细的分段标题。我们通过precision@K通过隐藏的原始片段标题的排名来评估评分函数。通过严格的评估,我们展示了特征的最佳组合。
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引用次数: 0
Software Engineering Practices for the Smart Mobility Market 智能移动市场的软件工程实践
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2018.00031
Tsuneo Nakanishi, K. Hisazumi, Takahiro Ando, Tsunenori Mine, Akira Fukuda
Smart mobility services evolve rapidly in excessive competition with rivals in the market. Meanwhile, service suppliers cooperate partially to avoid exhaustion and concentrate on their core business. Therefore, homebrew and external services have dependency one another. This paper proposes some software engineering practices to develop and operate such smart mobility services. An interorganizational architecture is imported from the ITS domain as a shared view for service suppliers in competition and cooperation. Each service supplier construct an intraorganizational architecture for its home-brew services in microservice architecture style. Technical practices are basically feature oriented. Services are comprehended by the feature model and their boundaries are managed based on it. Supply chain management of services is conducted based on the data flow diagram traceable from the feature model. The contract and its variation on service supply is managed and accounted by the assurance case. Risks on sustainable service supply are studied with failure modes and effects analysis.
智能移动服务在与市场竞争对手的激烈竞争中迅速发展。同时,服务提供商部分合作,避免筋疲力尽,集中精力做核心业务。因此,自制服务和外部服务是相互依赖的。本文提出了开发和运行此类智能移动服务的一些软件工程实践。从ITS域导入组织间架构,作为竞争和合作中的服务供应商的共享视图。每个服务提供者以微服务架构风格为其自制服务构建组织内架构。技术实践基本上是面向功能的。服务由特征模型理解,并基于该模型管理其边界。基于特征模型可追溯的数据流图对服务进行供应链管理。合同及其在服务供应方面的变化由保险案例进行管理和核算。通过失效模式和影响分析,研究了可持续服务供给的风险。
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引用次数: 1
Enhancing High-School Students' Computational Thinking with Educational Robotics Learning 用教育机器人学习增强高中生的计算思维
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2018.00047
S. Chookaew, S. Howimanporn, P. Pratumsuwan, S. Hutamarn, Warin Sootkaneung, C. Wongwatkit
In recent years, engineering education has become one of the challenging issues in Thailand education. By teaching and learning subjects independently, students are limited to subject-oriented problems, which are not in reality. To address these flaws, integrating knowledge across disciplines becomes significantly necessary. In the past years, STEM has been accepted as one of the effective strategies to bridge the difference in nature of each field to construct more practical projects and innovations. Moreover, the educational robot can be employed as a learning tool in that strategy since it not only provides challenging learning missions but also promotes computational thinking for the students. Therefore, this research study proposed STEM learning activities on three-day workshop to lay out the foundation to the high-school science-and-technology students who are becoming the engineering students. The workshop comprises of eight phases to facilitate their learning inquiry process with hands-on experience; moreover, the activities were designed in consideration of promoting computational thinking with challenging learning missions. The findings of this study showed that the proposed workshop activities are beneficial for the students who outperformed on robotics with higher computational thinking; meanwhile, they could provide more relevant responses regarding the proposed learning activities.
近年来,工程教育已成为泰国教育面临的挑战之一。通过独立地教授和学习学科,学生被限制在学科导向的问题上,而这些问题并不存在于现实中。为了解决这些缺陷,整合跨学科的知识变得非常必要。在过去的几年中,STEM已被公认为弥合各个领域性质差异的有效策略之一,以构建更多实际的项目和创新。此外,教育机器人可以作为一种学习工具,因为它不仅提供具有挑战性的学习任务,而且还可以促进学生的计算思维。因此,本研究提出为期三天的工作坊STEM学习活动,为高中理工科学生成长为工科学生奠定基础。工作坊分为八个阶段,以促进学生的学习探究过程及亲身体验;此外,这些活动的设计考虑到通过具有挑战性的学习任务来促进计算思维。本研究结果显示,工作坊活动对具有较高计算思维的机器人优等生有益;与此同时,他们可以对所建议的学习活动提供更相关的回应。
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引用次数: 9
Promoting Open Access by the Kyoto University Library 京都大学图书馆提倡开放存取
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2018.00099
Chifumi Nishioka
Over the decades, the Open Access movement has evolved with the support by academic communities. Following this movement, Kyoto University adopted the Kyoto University Open Access policy in 2015 and has launched the Open Access promotion project in 2016. The project aims to promote open access to scholarly articles as well as open access to rare materials (e.g., manuscripts). In this paper, we summarize our systems to advance open access, focusing on our institutional repository for scholarly articles as well as our digital archive system for rare materials.
几十年来,开放获取运动在学术界的支持下不断发展。继这一运动之后,京都大学于2015年采纳了京都大学开放获取政策,并于2016年启动了开放获取促进项目。该项目旨在促进开放获取学术文章以及开放获取稀有材料(例如手稿)。在本文中,我们总结了我们推进开放获取的系统,重点是我们的学术文章机构存储库以及我们的稀有材料数字档案系统。
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引用次数: 1
Fast Identification of Topic Burst Patterns Based on Temporal Clustering 基于时间聚类的主题突发模式快速识别
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2018.00117
Zhuoyang Xu, M. Iwaihara
Temporal text mining is widely used in summarization and tracking of evolutionary topic trends. In online collaborative systems like Wikipedia, edit history of each article is stored as revisions. Topics of articles or categories grow and fade over time and retain evolutionary information in edit history. This paper studies a particular temporal text mining task: quickly finding burst patterns of topics from phrases extracted from edit history of Wikipedia articles. We first extract several candidate phrases from edit history by specific features and build time series with edit frequency. Temporal clustering of burst patterns of phrases reveals bursts of topics. However, distance measure for temporal clustering, such as dynamic time warping (DTW), is often costly. In this paper, we propose segmented DTW which decomposes time series into proper segments and computes DTW distance within segments separately. Our segmented DTW shows reasonable speed up over DTW, while the proposed method can identify interesting evolutionary topic burst patterns effectively. Research so far can be applied in domains like trend tracking, temporal relatedness of phrases and popular topic discovery.
时态文本挖掘广泛应用于主题演化趋势的总结和跟踪。在像维基百科这样的在线协作系统中,每篇文章的编辑历史都以修订的形式存储。文章或类别的主题随着时间的推移而增长和消失,并在编辑历史中保留进化信息。本文研究了一种特殊的时态文本挖掘任务:从维基百科条目编辑历史中提取的短语中快速找到主题的突发模式。我们首先根据特定的特征从编辑历史中提取几个候选短语,并构建具有编辑频率的时间序列。短语突发模式的时间聚类揭示了话题的突发。然而,时间聚类的距离度量,如动态时间规整(DTW),通常是昂贵的。本文提出了分段DTW,将时间序列分解成适当的段,并分别计算段内的DTW距离。我们所提出的方法在识别有趣的进化主题突发模式的同时,具有较好的速度提升。目前的研究可以应用于趋势跟踪、短语时间相关性和热门话题发现等领域。
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引用次数: 0
Developing a Management System and Interface for Instant Application Window Sharing 应用程序窗口即时共享管理系统及接口的开发
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2018.00179
Satoru Iwata, Tadachika Ozono, T. Shintani
The sharing of application windows among multiple PCs is needed to support collaborative works. It enables users to manipulate windows from different PCs when using their own PCs. However, creating native applications with a sharing function is time consuming. We therefore developed an application window sharing system using web technology. Moreover, we developed a dongle interface for an application sharing system. This enables users to start the sharing of application windows smoothly. We tested and evaluated the practically of our system. The time required to start the application window sharing was shown to be less than 2,000 ms. The present paper describes how the system can be used for practical applications.
为了支持协作工作,需要在多台pc之间共享应用程序窗口。它使用户能够在使用自己的pc时从不同的pc操作窗口。但是,创建具有共享功能的本机应用程序非常耗时。因此,我们利用web技术开发了一个应用程序窗口共享系统。此外,我们还开发了一个应用程序共享系统的加密狗接口。这使用户能够顺利地开始共享应用程序窗口。对系统进行了实际测试和评价。启动应用程序窗口共享所需的时间少于2000毫秒。本文介绍了该系统如何用于实际应用。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 7th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)
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