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SUPERVISI AKADEMIK KEPALA SEKOLAH SMA NEGERI DI KOTA TERNATE
Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.33387/j.edu.v20i1.4485
Mukhtar Yusuf, Jainudin Abdullah, M. Hasan
The purpose of this study was to analyze (1) the implementation of academic supervision of the principals of public high school in Ternate; (2) the obstacles are faced by the principals of public high school in Ternate in carrying out academic supervision and (3) the principals' have an efforts to overcome the obstacles in implementing academic supervision in Public High Schools in Ternate. The approach in this research is qualitative. Data sources: principals, teachers and students. The results of this study indicate that (1) the implementation of academic supervision by the principal of a public high school in Ternate carried out simultaneously according to their functions and roles as supervisors. Activities carried out by school principals as supervisors include developing and strengthening teacher competency capacities within the scope of curriculum development, teaching and learning processes, solving teaching difficulties, teacher mediation in solving teacher and student problems in schools, (2) the obstacles are faced by the principals of  public high school in Ternate to implementing academic supervision is the limited time for the principal in escorting and fostering teachers during the implementation of learning in the classroom, limited school facilities and infrastructure . In addition, some teachers are reluctant to be supervised, they view that supervision is still considered as an effort to reveal the weaknesses of teachers in carrying out their duties and (3) an effort to overcome obstacles in the implementation of academic supervision by principals of public high school in Ternate is to carry out academic strengthening, such as training to increase teachers’ Professional competence and pedagogical teachers in order to improve the quality of education.
本研究旨在分析:(1)特纳特市公立高中校长学业督导的执行情况;(2)特纳特市公立高中校长在实施学业监督方面面临的障碍;(3)特纳特市公立高中校长在实施学业监督方面存在的障碍。本研究的方法是定性的。数据来源:校长、教师和学生。本研究结果表明:(1)特尔纳特某公立高中校长对学业督导的实施,是按照督导者的职能和角色同步进行的。校长作为督导所进行的活动包括在课程发展、教与学过程、解决教学困难、教师调解解决学校师生问题的范围内,发展和加强教师的胜任能力;(2)特尔纳特公立高中校长实施学业监督面临的障碍是校长在实施课堂学习过程中陪同和培养教师的时间有限,学校设施和基础设施有限。此外,部分教师不愿意接受监督,他们认为监督仍然被认为是为了揭露教师在履行职责时的弱点。(3)在Ternate公立高中校长实施学业监督的过程中,克服障碍的努力是为了进行学术强化,例如培训教师的专业能力和教学教师,以提高教育质量。
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引用次数: 0
PREFERENSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN POFESI GURU (PPG): MATERI DAN STRATEGI DIKLAT 学生对教师波西教育项目的偏好(PPG):内容和策略
Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.33387/j.edu.v20i1.4475
Ali Ajam, Safrudin Sahmadan
This study aims at investigate the preference of teachers professional education program (PP) students toward the effectiveness of the PPG program. The effectiveness and the appropriateness were assessed in two variables, namely the material and the strategy given. This research applied qualitative descriptive design by involved 100 students as the sample. Furthermore, the data was collected through Questionnaire in bases from Google Form-based survey which was adopted from PPG Program Evaluation questionnaire from the Ministry of Education. This study found that 80% and 13% of alumni said that the PPG content such as neither the material nor the strategy were in line with the needs of pre- service English teachers. In sum, from the result, it could be outlined that as many as 93% students satisfied with the Teacher Professional Education Program. Therefore, the program of Teacher Professional Education could be assumed had positive impact.
本研究旨在探讨教师专业教育计划(PP)学生对专业教育计划有效性的偏好。评估的有效性和适当性的两个变量,即材料和策略给出。本研究采用定性描述设计,以100名学生为样本。此外,数据采用问卷的方式收集,问卷采用的是来自教育部PPG项目评估问卷的基于Google form的调查。本研究发现,80%和13%的校友认为PPG的内容,如材料和策略都不符合职前英语教师的需求。综上所述,从结果可以看出,多达93%的学生对教师专业教育计划感到满意。因此,教师专业教育项目可以假设产生了积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PDEODE DAN MODEL PBL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VII DI SMP NEGERI 5 KOTA TERNATE PADA MATERI KALOR 利用PDEODE学习模式和PBL模型对7年级学生在5个城市的贫困物质上的学习结果的物理学习效率
Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.33387/j.edu.v20i1.4484
Sakinah Gay, Sumarni Sahjat, F. Hamid
This study aims to determine: 1) The effectiveness of the physics learning model using the PDEODE (Predict-Discuss-Explain-Observe-Discuss-Explain) learning model and the PBL (Problem Based Learning) learning model on the physics learning outcomes of class VII students at SMP Negeri 5 Kota Ternate Academic Year 2021/2022. 2) Student activities on the implementation of the PDEODE learning model (Predict-Discuss-Explain-Observe-Discuss-Explain) and the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on the physics learning outcomes of Class VII students of SMP Negeri 5 Ternate City for the 2021/2022 academic year. The type of research used is experimental and design research. The population in this study were class VII students who were in SMP Negeri 5 Ternate City, amounting to 130 spread over 5 classes and the sample in this study was part of the population, namely 26 students in class VII-4 as the experimental class I by applying the PDEODE learning model and 26 students of class VII-3 as experimental class II by applying the PBL learning model with the research design used is one-group pretest-posttest. The instrument used in this study was a multiple-choice test for cognitive learning outcomes and non-test in the form of student activity sheets. Data analysis used IBM SPSS 20.0, which is a parametric statistical test to test the hypothesis.
本研究旨在确定:1)采用PDEODE(预测-讨论-解释-观察-讨论-解释)学习模式和PBL(基于问题的学习)学习模式的物理学习模式对SMP Negeri 5 Kota三学年2021/2022年七年级学生物理学习成果的有效性。(2)学生在2021/2022学年对SMP Negeri 5三城七班学生物理学习成果实施PDEODE学习模式(预测-讨论-解释-观察-讨论-解释)和基于问题的学习(PBL)模式的活动。所使用的研究类型是实验和设计研究。本研究的总体为SMP Negeri 5 Ternate City的七班学生,共130人,分布在5个班,本研究的样本为总体的一部分,即采用PDEODE学习模型的VII-4班26人作为实验1班,采用PBL学习模型的VII-3班26人作为实验2班,采用一组前测后测的研究设计。本研究使用的工具是认知学习结果的多项选择测试和学生活动表形式的非测试。数据分析采用IBM SPSS 20.0,采用参数统计检验对假设进行检验。
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引用次数: 0
KESULITAN BERPIKIR REFLEKTIF MATEMATIS SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PROGRAM LINEAR DI SMA NEGERI 5 KOTA TERNATE 在公立高中5个城市的线性项目中,数学思考困难
Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.33387/j.edu.v20i1.4477
Suryani Dahlan, Nurma Angkotasan, Hery Suharna
This study aims to describe the difficulties of students' mathematical reflective thinking in solving linear programming problems. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used are test instruments, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study are data reduction, data exposure, data triangulation and conclusion drawing. The subjects of this study were students of class XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 5 Ternate City, totaling 24 students, then representatives were selected based on the categories of mathematical ability, high, medium and low. The results showed that students with high mathematical ability had difficulty in reflective thinking, namely, 1) difficulties in connecting new knowledge with previous understanding, students needed accuracy in translating story questions into mathematical models, 2) difficulties in evaluating aspects of the completion process, students had difficulty remembering. return to function graph material to solve problems using the graph method. Students with moderate mathematical ability, 1) difficulty in connecting new knowledge with previous understanding, students need to be thorough in solving contextual problems, 2) difficulty in finding relationships and formulating solutions, students find it difficult to recall function graph material, difficult to shade the solution area, 3 ) difficulties in evaluating the aspect of the completion process, students find it difficult to prove the truth of the answers using the graphical method. Students with low mathematical ability, 1) difficulty in connecting new knowledge with previous understanding, students find it difficult to translate story questions into mathematical models, difficult to recall material on a two-variable linear inequality system, 2) difficulty in finding relationships and formulating solutions, students have difficulty find coordinate points, draw graphs, find intersection points, substitute corner points into objective functions. 3) difficulty in evaluating aspects of the completion process, students find it difficult to prove the truth of the answers obtained by the graphical method. The difficulties experienced by students in reflective thinking were caused by students not remembering the previous material related to linear programming, as well as students' difficulties in the dimensions of fact, concept and procedural knowledge.
本研究旨在描述学生数学反思性思维在解决线性规划问题时的困难。这种类型的研究是描述性质的。使用的数据收集技术是测试仪器、访谈和文件。本研究的数据分析技术包括数据约简、数据暴露、数据三角剖分和结论绘制。结果表明,高数学能力学生在反思性思维方面存在困难,即1)难以将新知识与先前的理解联系起来,学生需要将故事问题转化为数学模型的准确性,2)在完成过程的评价方面存在困难,学生在记忆方面存在困难。回到函数图材料,用图的方法解决问题。数学能力中等的学生,1)难以将新知识与先前的理解联系起来,学生在解决上下文问题时需要彻底,2)难以找到关系并制定解决方案,学生难以回忆函数图材料,难以阴影解决区域,3)难以评估完成过程的方面,学生们发现用图解法证明答案的正确性很困难。数学能力低的学生,1)难以将新知识与以前的理解联系起来,学生难以将故事问题转化为数学模型,难以回忆关于双变量线性不等式系统的材料,2)难以找到关系并制定解,学生难以找到坐标点,绘制图形,找到交点,将角点替换为目标函数。3)难以评价完成过程的各个方面,学生发现很难证明图形法得到的答案的真实性。学生在反思性思维中遇到的困难主要是由于学生没有记住之前的线性规划相关材料,以及学生在事实、概念和程序知识维度上的困难。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN PPKN MELALUI PENERAPAN METODE KERJA KELOMPOK DI KELAS IV SD NEGERI 50 KOTA TERNATE 通过在美国50个城市的四年级集体工作方法的应用,对学生通过PPKN学习的活动分析
Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.33387/j.edu.v20i1.4476
Novita M Taher, Kodrat Hi. Karim, Selvi Wulandari
These study aims are (1) to determine student learning activities by applying group work methods in class IV SD Negeri 50 Ternate City (2) to find out what student learning activities are through the application of group work methods to class IV SD Negeri 50 Ternate City. The method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used in this research are, observation, interview, and documentation. This study indicates students' activeness in learning PPKN by applying the group work method in class IV SD Negeri 50 Ternate City. That is, some factors that cause students to be active in PPKN learning are before learning, the teacher should give directions first regarding the material to be discussed later, and if the material is related to the rights and obligations of the teacher, always provide examples that fit / easy so that students quickly understand the material. The factors from the family environment are (students/parents) who have limited cellphones if students get assignments related to the national anthem, students must ride or borrow friends' cellphones, students who do not have internet/data packages, some parents who are busy working (traders) so that they cannot help students in completing their homework (PR). The other factors that cause student activity in PPKN lessons are (that some students already understand Indonesian history, some already understand and have memorized the points of Pancasila, memorize national songs, already understand the rights and obligations).
这些研究的目的是(1)通过在SD Negeri 50 Ternate City IV班应用小组工作方法来确定学生的学习活动(2)通过在SD Negeri 50 Ternate City IV班应用小组工作方法来了解学生的学习活动是什么。本研究采用的方法是描述性定性方法。本研究使用的数据收集技术有:观察、访谈和文献。本研究采用小组工作的方法,考察学生学习PPKN的积极性。也就是说,导致学生积极参与PPKN学习的一些因素是,在学习之前,老师应该先对后面要讨论的材料进行指导,如果材料涉及到老师的权利和义务,总是提供适合/容易的例子,让学生快速理解材料。来自家庭环境的因素是(学生/家长)如果学生做与国歌相关的作业,他们的手机有限,学生必须骑或借朋友的手机,学生没有互联网/数据包,一些父母忙于工作(商人),他们不能帮助学生完成作业(PR)。导致学生在PPKN课程中活跃的其他因素是(一些学生已经了解印度尼西亚的历史,一些学生已经了解并记住了Pancasila的要点,记住了国歌,已经了解了权利和义务)。
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引用次数: 1
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MEMBACA PERMULAAN MELALUI METODE KARTU SUKU KATA PADA SISWA KELAS I SDN 52 KOTA TERNATE 在I SDN 52大学城I SDN 52班的学生中,通过使用音节卡的方法增加了阅读开始的结果
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.33387/j.edu.v20i1.4487
Anwar Marasabesy, S. M. Wahid
The expected objectives of this study are to investigate the use the Reading method with Syllable flash Card in Indonesian language learning in the first years of State elementary school and to find out students’ learning outcomes after using the Reading method with Syllable Card. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). This research includes Planning, Implementation, Observation/Observation, and Reflection which are sequential steps in each cycle. There are 28 students of elementary school participated in this research.  Data were collected through test. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of data analysis in the first cycle shows that the number of students who completed was 6 students with an average number of 21.42% and who did not complete were 22 students with an average number of 78.57%. Meanwhile, in the second cycle, 21 students were completed with an average score of 75% and those who did not complete were 7 students with an average score of 25%. Thus, the observations in the first cycle to the second cycle show that the target of completeness, it means that this research was no longer continued in the next cycle.
本研究的预期目的是调查使用音节卡片阅读法在国立小学一年级的印尼语学习,并了解学生使用音节卡片阅读法后的学习效果。本研究是一项课堂行动研究(CAR)。本研究包括计划,实施,观察/观察和反思,这是每个周期的顺序步骤。本研究共有28名小学生参与。通过试验收集数据。数据分析采用描述性分析。第一个周期的数据分析结果显示,完成的学生有6人,平均人数为21.42%,未完成的学生有22人,平均人数为78.57%。同时,在第二个周期中,完成21名学生,平均成绩为75%,未完成7名学生,平均成绩为25%。因此,在第一个周期的观察到第二个周期表明,目标的完整性,这意味着这项研究不再继续在下一个周期。
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引用次数: 0
STUDENTS’ ERRORS IN WRITING REPORT TEXT AT THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM OF KHAIRUN UNIVERSITY 凯润大学英语教育研修班学生报告文本写作错误
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.33387/j.edu.v20i1.4473
Saiful Latif, S. Adam, Risma Umaternate
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesalahan paling umum yang dilakukan siswa. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Dalam pengumpulan data digunakan teknik observasi, teks tulis, dokumentasi dan angket. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak kesalahan dalam penulisan teks laporan. Peneliti menemukan sebelas kesalahan umum yang dilakukan siswa saat menulis, yaitu omitting word, word choice, spelling, adding a word, punctuation, incomplete sentence, singular-plural, word order, capitalization, article, dan word form. Jenis kesalahan yang paling dominan dilakukan siswa adalah omitting word dengan total sebelas kesalahan. word choice dan spelling dengan total delapan kesalahan. yang ketiga adalah adding a word dengan total lima kesalahan. Berikut ini adalah punctuation dan incomplete sentence dengan jumlah tiga kesalahan yang sama. kemudian yang kelima adalah singular- plural, word order, dan capitalization dengan total dua kesalahan. kesalahan terendah terakhir yang dilakukandengan jumlah satu kesalahan. Kemudian ada dua jenis sumber kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa saat menulis, yaitu intralingual transfer dengan jumlah kesalahan terbanyak 36 yang masuk dalam kategori ini. Sumber kedua adalah transfer antarbahasa dengan total sepuluh kesalahan.
本研究旨在找出学生最常见的错误。本研究的方法论是一种描述性质的定性研究方法。在观测技术、写作文本、文档和扣篮中进行数据收集。这项研究表明,写报告的文本仍然有许多错误。研究人员发现,学生在写作时犯的11个常见错误是:omitting word, word首选项,拼法,adding a word, punctular,不完整的句子,singu复数,word order,字幕,文章和单词form。学生犯的最主要的错误是总共有11个错误。选择字和拼写共8个错误。第三个是加了一个词,总共是5个错误。以下是对这三种错误的惩罚和不完整的解释。然后第五个是单数形式,文字命令,和标题,总共有两个错误。最后一个最低的错误都是一个数字。学生在写作时犯的错误有两种来源,即intralingual转移,其数量最多为36项。第二个来源是语言之间的转移,总共有10个错误。
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引用次数: 0
LITERASI ASESMEN MAHASISWA CALON GURU PADA FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS KHAIRUN TERNATE KHAIRUN TERNATE大学教育学院未来教师文职评估
Pub Date : 2022-05-20 DOI: 10.33387/j.edu.v20i1.4488
Ridwan Jusuf, Dharmawaty Hadi, Nurmaya Papuangan
This study aims to determine the literacy level of the assessment of prospective teachers at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Unkhair. Respondents in this study were 3rd, 5th, and 7th semester students spread over 10 FKIP study programs, respondents were asked to fill out an assessment literacy test instrument which was developed based on the Assessment Literacy Standard. There are seven assessment literacy standards that can be used to measure the assessment literacy of prospective teachers, including: choosing assessment methods, developing assessment methods, managing and interpreting assessment results, using assessment results, developing assessment procedures, communicating assessment results and recognizing unethical assessment methods, illegal, and inappropriate. The instrument was given to respondents through the googleform application. The collected data was then analyzed with descriptive statistics. The results of this research analysis can reveal the level of literacy skills in the assessment of prospective teachers in 10 study programs as follows: Indonesian Language and Literature Education 73% high category, English Language Education 72% high category, Pancasila and Citizenship education 74% high category, Geography Education 75% category High category, Chemistry Education 77% high category, Physics Education 78% high category, Biology Education 78% high category, Early Childhood Education 76% high category and Elementary School Teacher Education 78% high category. Based on the results of the data analysis, it can be concluded that the average assessment literacy ability for prospective teachers in FKIP is in the high category, this happens because the content of the learning evaluation courses in each FKIP study program has given a good understanding to prospective teacher students as a provision for later becoming teachers who are professional in assessing and evaluating students in schools.
本研究旨在确定未来教师在教师培训和教育学院评估的识字水平。本研究的受访者是分布在10个FKIP学习项目的第三、第五和第七学期的学生,受访者被要求填写一份基于评估读写标准开发的评估读写测试工具。可用于衡量准教师评估素养的评估素养标准有7个,分别是:评估方法的选择、评估方法的制定、评估结果的管理和解释、评估结果的使用、评估程序的制定、评估结果的沟通以及对不道德、非法和不适当的评估方法的认识。该工具通过googleform应用程序提供给受访者。然后对收集的数据进行描述性统计分析。本研究分析的结果可以揭示10个研究项目中准教师的读写技能水平评估如下:印尼语言和文学教育73%高类别,英语语言教育72%高类别,潘卡西拉和公民教育74%高类别,地理教育75%高类别,化学教育77%高类别,物理教育78%高类别,生物教育78%高类别,幼儿教育76%高类别和小学教师教育78%高类别。根据数据分析的结果,可以得出结论,FKIP的准教师的平均评估素养能力处于较高的类别,这是因为每个FKIP学习计划的学习评估课程的内容让准教师学生有了很好的理解,为以后成为专业评估和评价学校学生的教师提供了条件。
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引用次数: 0
Augmented Reality as Early Childhood Learning Media: Environment Theme 增强现实作为幼儿学习媒介:环境主题
Pub Date : 2022-05-19 DOI: 10.15294/edukasi.v16i1.36655
Oka Irmade, Paulus Widjanarko, Eka Titi Andaryani
Augmented Reality is a result of technological advances that can be used to improve learning outcomes. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the development of learning media based on Augmented Reality on the theme of my environment with the discussion of saving in the bank and buying and selling in the market which is applied to early childhood learning. The method used is Research and Development with the following stages: (1) preliminary investigation, (2) design, (3) realization/construction, (4) test, evaluation, and revision. Expert judgment is used in the development of this product, followed by trials with early childhood students to get various responses as input for improvement. The results of the assessment carried out by experts are included in the category of good scores and are suitable for use. The response from the students was positive, they preferred the material to be presented in 3D accompanied by an audio explanation.
增强现实是技术进步的结果,可以用来改善学习成果。本研究的目的是概述基于增强现实的学习媒体的发展,以我的环境为主题,讨论在银行储蓄和在市场上买卖,并将其应用于幼儿学习。所使用的方法是研究和开发,包括以下阶段:(1)初步调查,(2)设计,(3)实现/构建,(4)测试、评价和修改。在产品的开发过程中采用专家判断,然后在幼儿学生中进行试验,获得各种反馈作为改进的输入。由专家进行的评估结果属于高分类别,适合使用。学生们的反应是积极的,他们更喜欢以3D形式呈现的材料,并配有音频解释。
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引用次数: 1
Implementation of The Use Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook 《使用妇幼保健手册》的执行情况
Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.15294/edukasi.v16i1.36656
Nadaa Julia Kurnain, Zirmansyah Zirmansyah, N. Nurfadilah
Health is one of the things that must reck in fulfill of child development. The aims the study is to find out implementation of the use Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook in BKB PAUD Teratai Putih, Kuningan, South Jakarta. This research used a phenomenological qualitative method. This subject is the research were 1 principal, 3 teachers and 3 mothers in BKB PAUD Teratai Putih. The result of this study showed that (1) The three teachers and mothers (parents of students) BKB PAUD Teratai Putih very well know the MCH Handbook, they can apply the MCH Handbook according to the instructions. (2) The MCH Handbook is implemented in the activities of visits to posyandu, visits of health workers to schools, habituation of the clean and healthy behavior, school promotion and child development reports, reporting of child development achievement levels and parenting using the MCH Handbook as an information tool, monitoring growth and development. children, recording health services and communication tools, (3) Supporting factors in implementing the use of the MCH Handbook are cadres who are also teachers to make communication easier so that they can work together with parents in caring for and developing children's growth and development and one of the inhibiting factors is when There are parents who do not bring the MCH Handbook during the posyandu activities because they are missing or damaged.   
健康是儿童成长的重要因素之一。该研究的目的是了解在南雅加达库宁安的BKB PAUD Teratai Putih使用《妇幼保健手册》的情况。本研究采用现象学定性方法。本课题是对BKB PAUD Teratai Putih的1名校长、3名教师和3名母亲进行研究。本研究结果显示:(1)三位教师及母亲(学生家长)BKB PAUD Teratai Putih对MCH手册非常了解,能够按照手册的说明应用MCH手册。(2)《妇幼保健手册》在以下活动中得到实施:走访孤儿院、卫生工作者走访学校、养成清洁和健康的行为习惯、学校促进和儿童发展报告、报告儿童发展成就水平、将《妇幼保健手册》作为一种信息工具、监测生长和发展。(3)实施使用《妇幼保健手册》的支持因素是干部,他们也是教师,使沟通更容易,以便他们能够与父母一起照顾和发展儿童的成长和发展,抑制因素之一是,当有父母在posyandu活动期间没有带来《妇幼保健手册》时,因为他们丢失或损坏了。
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引用次数: 2
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