Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-22
R.B. Kudabaev, I. Kasimov, R. Ristavletov, E. Kalshabekova, M. Kambarov
Shrinkage has a great influence on the operation of the heat accumulator design, therefore, when developing structures with heat storage materials, it becomes necessary to determine the pressure in a non-expanding (closed) storage structure from the compressibility coefficient of the material, which can be considered an operational characteristic of the material. The article presents data on shrinkage (and expansion) of the investigated heat-storage materials and a method for estimating the pressure that can develop in sealed battery structures completely filled with heat-storage materials in a crystalline state. It has been determined that, for the normal operation of structures with heat storage material, it is necessary either to create conditions in it that allow avoiding an increase in pressure, or when filling the structures of the accumulator of heat storage material, take into account the shrinkage of the material, or use heat storage material with melting temperatures lower than is required when working at atmospheric pressure. pressure.
{"title":"METHODOLOGY FOR DETERMINING THE EXPECTED PRESSURE IN NON-EXPANDING ACCUMULATING STRUCTURES","authors":"R.B. Kudabaev, I. Kasimov, R. Ristavletov, E. Kalshabekova, M. Kambarov","doi":"10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-22","url":null,"abstract":"Shrinkage has a great influence on the operation of the heat accumulator design, therefore, when developing structures with heat storage materials, it becomes necessary to determine the pressure in a non-expanding (closed) storage structure from the compressibility coefficient of the material, which can be considered an operational characteristic of the material. The article presents data on shrinkage (and expansion) of the investigated heat-storage materials and a method for estimating the pressure that can develop in sealed battery structures completely filled with heat-storage materials in a crystalline state. It has been determined that, for the normal operation of structures with heat storage material, it is necessary either to create conditions in it that allow avoiding an increase in pressure, or when filling the structures of the accumulator of heat storage material, take into account the shrinkage of the material, or use heat storage material with melting temperatures lower than is required when working at atmospheric pressure. pressure.","PeriodicalId":314558,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction","volume":"1217 37","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133842668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-08
A. Manap, R. O. Zhilisbaeva
The scientific article investigates the development of a new package of materials with increased requirements. To determine how relevant the selected clothing package was, studies were conducted. The mass market market of Almaty was investigated. The results of the survey revealed that the consumer wants to have a product made of modern fabric, made with high quality, that the cost may be slightly higher than on the market, and necessarily taking into account the fashion trend for the current year. As a result of the study, a demi-season trench coat made of eco-leather material was selected for design.
{"title":"INFORMATION REVIEW ON THE STUDY AND DEVELOPMENT OF OPTIMAL OUTERWEAR PACKAGES","authors":"A. Manap, R. O. Zhilisbaeva","doi":"10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-08","url":null,"abstract":"The scientific article investigates the development of a new package of materials with increased requirements. To determine how relevant the selected clothing package was, studies were conducted. The mass market market of Almaty was investigated. The results of the survey revealed that the consumer wants to have a product made of modern fabric, made with high quality, that the cost may be slightly higher than on the market, and necessarily taking into account the fashion trend for the current year. As a result of the study, a demi-season trench coat made of eco-leather material was selected for design.","PeriodicalId":314558,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117147156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-28
R. Rohmatulloh, R. Nasrullah, M. Nurtanto, S. Bekmurzayeva, Ye. Abduldayev
Writing scientific papers is a condition for advancement and a requirement for professional development for civil servants. This study aims to map the competency needs in order to improve the current training programs and create new supportive training at the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources with the help of a descriptive qualitative research methodology, including interviewing participants through open questions in Google Forms, using flipchart media in a focus group, and analyzing training curriculum document. The organizational performance diagnostic model was mentioned concerning aspects of individual data collection. To analyze the data the Nvivo 12 application and initial, focus, and theme coding procedures were used. The study's findings demonstrate that technical competence and assistance for writing scientific papers were following the training program for scientific writing. The plan for demonstrating its competency could serve as a starting point for improving instructional materials, creating new training programs, and creating a supportive community for writers.
{"title":"Competency in scientific writing training for beginner researchers: NVIVO analysis","authors":"R. Rohmatulloh, R. Nasrullah, M. Nurtanto, S. Bekmurzayeva, Ye. Abduldayev","doi":"10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-28","url":null,"abstract":"Writing scientific papers is a condition for advancement and a requirement for professional development for civil servants. This study aims to map the competency needs in order to improve the current training programs and create new supportive training at the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources with the help of a descriptive qualitative research methodology, including interviewing participants through open questions in Google Forms, using flipchart media in a focus group, and analyzing training curriculum document. The organizational performance diagnostic model was mentioned concerning aspects of individual data collection. To analyze the data the Nvivo 12 application and initial, focus, and theme coding procedures were used. The study's findings demonstrate that technical competence and assistance for writing scientific papers were following the training program for scientific writing. The plan for demonstrating its competency could serve as a starting point for improving instructional materials, creating new training programs, and creating a supportive community for writers.","PeriodicalId":314558,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132196896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-06
Т. Kisselyova, M.A. Taisyuganova
This article discusses the main types of optical illusions according to one of their numerous classification criteria - the method of their application, as well as the issue of systematization of optical illusions in the structure of this criterion. Consideration of modern variants of optical illusions as a shaping tool with examples of their direct application is the final content of the article.
{"title":"OPTICAL ILLUSIONS AS A SHAPING TOOL","authors":"Т. Kisselyova, M.A. Taisyuganova","doi":"10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-06","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the main types of optical illusions according to one of their numerous classification criteria - the method of their application, as well as the issue of systematization of optical illusions in the structure of this criterion. Consideration of modern variants of optical illusions as a shaping tool with examples of their direct application is the final content of the article.","PeriodicalId":314558,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126585636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-13
А. Satanova, A. Akhmedova
The article discusses the available modern resources for teaching design thinking in an online format in the context of effective teaching strategies, the demand for the course, the course program on the example of the popular distance learning website Edx, YouTube, podcasts and popular social networks Instagram, Telegram. The article illustrates and categorizes the main tools and elements for creating a design thinking curriculum for design students.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE EXPERIENCE OF APPLICATION AND POSSIBILITIES OF INTRODUCING MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF TEACHING DESIGN THINKING IN A REMOTE FORMAT AT THE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION","authors":"А. Satanova, A. Akhmedova","doi":"10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-13","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the available modern resources for teaching design thinking in an online format in the context of effective teaching strategies, the demand for the course, the course program on the example of the popular distance learning website Edx, YouTube, podcasts and popular social networks Instagram, Telegram. The article illustrates and categorizes the main tools and elements for creating a design thinking curriculum for design students.","PeriodicalId":314558,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127338951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-13
K.V. Chiknoverova, A. Akhmedova
The article presents the results of a pedagogical experiment related to identifying the possibilities of making changes to the work program "Illustration". The purpose of the innovations is to develop spatial thinking in the process of developing an author's comic book for students studying under the educational program "Graphic Design". It is proposed to change the content and structure of training sessions in the discipline in accordance with modern market reality. Current requests in the professional design and advertising environment reflect the real picture of increasing the importance of knowledge, skills and abilities not only in the field of book graphics, but also in the field of illustration in the development of modern graphic design products. 2D graphics programs explore options for creating three-dimensional and four-dimensional environments using traditional artistic and digital graphic tools. New methods of teaching future graphic designers to create space in a comic book in conditions of increasing the role of digital illustration are considered. The connection of the construction of the visual hierarchy of the components of the environment with current technologies is revealed.
{"title":"METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF TEACHING GRAPHIC DESIGNERS TO BUILD THE COMPOSITION OF THE ENVIRONMENT IN DIGITAL COMICS","authors":"K.V. Chiknoverova, A. Akhmedova","doi":"10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-13","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of a pedagogical experiment related to identifying the possibilities of making changes to the work program \"Illustration\". The purpose of the innovations is to develop spatial thinking in the process of developing an author's comic book for students studying under the educational program \"Graphic Design\". It is proposed to change the content and structure of training sessions in the discipline in accordance with modern market reality. Current requests in the professional design and advertising environment reflect the real picture of increasing the importance of knowledge, skills and abilities not only in the field of book graphics, but also in the field of illustration in the development of modern graphic design products. 2D graphics programs explore options for creating three-dimensional and four-dimensional environments using traditional artistic and digital graphic tools. New methods of teaching future graphic designers to create space in a comic book in conditions of increasing the role of digital illustration are considered. The connection of the construction of the visual hierarchy of the components of the environment with current technologies is revealed.","PeriodicalId":314558,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126834592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-23
D.U. Sugirov, M. Nigmetov, G. Baysarova, K. Yerzhanov, M.A. Zhayilkhan
The relevance of the study lies in the importance of ensuring the trouble-free operation of the anchoring system of expensive floating structures. Under any external influences, the retention system must ensure the continuation of normal operation of the floating object. It is proposed to achieve this by determining the main parameters of these systems by static calculations. The purpose of the study is to consider the available approaches and methods for calculating the anchoring of floating structures and obtaining the parameters of the system in a static formulation. The methodological basis of this work consists of standards and rules, as well as the main research results of a number of domestic and foreign specialists.
{"title":"STATIC CALCULATION OF ANCHOR SYSTEMS OF FLOATING DRILLING PLATFORMS","authors":"D.U. Sugirov, M. Nigmetov, G. Baysarova, K. Yerzhanov, M.A. Zhayilkhan","doi":"10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-23","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of the study lies in the importance of ensuring the trouble-free operation of the anchoring system of expensive floating structures. Under any external influences, the retention system must ensure the continuation of normal operation of the floating object. It is proposed to achieve this by determining the main parameters of these systems by static calculations. The purpose of the study is to consider the available approaches and methods for calculating the anchoring of floating structures and obtaining the parameters of the system in a static formulation. The methodological basis of this work consists of standards and rules, as well as the main research results of a number of domestic and foreign specialists.","PeriodicalId":314558,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125463518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-06
А.E. Kozhakhmetov, A. Abilov, M. Ramazani
Public realms connect different parts of the city for gathering and social events, encourage job opportunities and help for better social life based on collective activities. However, contemporary public realms in cities consist of different public and private spaces used by diverse social groups. Thus, the cross-section of Satbayev, Baitursynov streets and Bukhar Zhyray boulevard in Almaty is selected as a test-bed for the investigation. Currently, the public realm represents fragmented spatial networks divided by highways to separated neighbourhoods. The paper depths into existing urban planning outcomes for potential urban transformations. These findings will be archived through morphological mapping, direct non-participant observation, and public realm photographing. The research confirms the hypothesis that public realms in contemporary urban planning are rather exclusive than inclusive due to lack of equity for daily visits, flexibility of use and urban informality.
{"title":"IMPACTS OF PUBLIC REALMS IN CREATING A COMFORTABLE URBAN SPACE FOR EVERYDAY USE: A CASE STUDY OF URBAN PATTERN IN ALMATY","authors":"А.E. Kozhakhmetov, A. Abilov, M. Ramazani","doi":"10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-06","url":null,"abstract":"Public realms connect different parts of the city for gathering and social events, encourage job opportunities and help for better social life based on collective activities. However, contemporary public realms in cities consist of different public and private spaces used by diverse social groups. Thus, the cross-section of Satbayev, Baitursynov streets and Bukhar Zhyray boulevard in Almaty is selected as a test-bed for the investigation. Currently, the public realm represents fragmented spatial networks divided by highways to separated neighbourhoods. The paper depths into existing urban planning outcomes for potential urban transformations. These findings will be archived through morphological mapping, direct non-participant observation, and public realm photographing. The research confirms the hypothesis that public realms in contemporary urban planning are rather exclusive than inclusive due to lack of equity for daily visits, flexibility of use and urban informality.","PeriodicalId":314558,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126596727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-05
Т. Kisselyova, N. Santay
The article considers the evolution of the architectural and spatial environment of communication and recreational spaces of shopping centers. The time stages of design are distinguished, taking into account domestic and foreign experience, which are of a different nature and meet various specific functional requirements of the time. The study and comparative analysis of the application of the principles of the formation of communication and recreational spaces in shopping centers, taking into account the role of their architectural and design organization, is carried out on bright, in the author's opinion, examples.
{"title":"HISTORICAL RETROSPECTIVE OF COMMUNICATION AND RECREATIONAL SPACES OF SHOPPING CENTERS","authors":"Т. Kisselyova, N. Santay","doi":"10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-05","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the evolution of the architectural and spatial environment of communication and recreational spaces of shopping centers. The time stages of design are distinguished, taking into account domestic and foreign experience, which are of a different nature and meet various specific functional requirements of the time. The study and comparative analysis of the application of the principles of the formation of communication and recreational spaces in shopping centers, taking into account the role of their architectural and design organization, is carried out on bright, in the author's opinion, examples.","PeriodicalId":314558,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115765976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-24
S.Z. Tattibayev, S.K. Zholdasov, B. U. Usenbayev
This article examines the application of their methods, critically analyzing the data obtained as a result of many years of research when calculating the roughness channels of the actual work performed. The value of the reduced roughness coefficient when the flow is moving is always higher than one of the largest values of the roughness coefficients that make up the channel. According to the cross-section of the channels, the general calculation formula should be generalized, taking into account the possibility of different roughness of the sole.
{"title":"CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF EXISTING METHODS FOR CALCULATING CHANNELS WITH HETEROGENEOUS ROUGHNESS","authors":"S.Z. Tattibayev, S.K. Zholdasov, B. U. Usenbayev","doi":"10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-24","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the application of their methods, critically analyzing the data obtained as a result of many years of research when calculating the roughness channels of the actual work performed. The value of the reduced roughness coefficient when the flow is moving is always higher than one of the largest values of the roughness coefficients that make up the channel. According to the cross-section of the channels, the general calculation formula should be generalized, taking into account the possibility of different roughness of the sole.","PeriodicalId":314558,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130908689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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