Resumen Analisis del fenomeno del exilio desde un angulo generacional, tambien del retorno y con esto a la insercion escolar en una sociedad expulsora, utilizando las historias de vida como un intento de comprender esta experiencia. Es una contribucion para “la toma de conciencia de que en la experiencia de emigracion politica hay algo que es legitimo transmitir”. Los informantes fueron hijos de exiliados que fueron actores de la Unidad Popular, que debieron salir del pais para evitar la prision, la tortura o la muerte. Palabras clave: Hijos de exiliados, Chile, segunda generacion, memoria, identidad, exilio, retorno, integracion *************************************************** Dilemmas and challenges for the integration of the Chilean exiled-returned children: Memory and identity Abstract Analyse of the exile phenomena from a generational frame, also about the return and the school inclusion in a expulsive society, using life histories as a try to understand this experience. It is a contribution of becoming aware that on the political emigration experience there is something legitimate to transmit. The informers were the exiled ones children who were Unidad popular actors, who should have left in order to avoid the prison, the torture or the death. Keywords: Exiled ones children, Chile, second generation, memory, identity, exile, returns, inclusion ************************************************ Dilemas e desafios para a integracao de filhos de exilados - retornados chilenos: Memoria e identidade Resumo Analise do fenomeno do exilio desde um ângulo geracional, tambem do retorno e com isto a insercao escolar numa sociedade expulsora, utilizando as historias de vida como uma tentativa de compreender essa experiencia. E uma contribuicao para “a toma de consciencia de que na experiencia de emigracao politica tem algo que e legitimo transmitir”. Os informantes foram filhos de exilados que foram atores da Unidade Popular, que deveram sair do pais para evitar a prisao, a tortura ou a morte. Palavras-chave: Filhos de exilados, Chile, segunda geracao, memoria, identidade, exilio, retorno, integracao
最后，我们提出了一种方法，通过这种方法，我们可以确定一种方法，在这种方法中，一个人的行为和他或她的行为之间的关系，以及他或她的行为和他或她的行为之间的关系。这是对“意识到在移民政治的经历中有一些东西是合法传播的”的贡献。这些告密者是流亡者的儿子，他们是人民团结的演员，为了避免监禁、酷刑或死亡，他们不得不离开这个国家。关键词:孩子流亡者、智利、第一代记忆、身份、驱逐、遣返、integracion *************************************************** Dilemmas与挑战for the integration of the货真价实exiled-returned儿童:Memory and identity Abstract Analyse of the纪要聊天from a generational frame, about the return and the school包容in a expulsive society, using life histories as a试着去理解this experience。这是一种贡献，使人们认识到，在移民的政治经验中，有一些合法的东西可以传递。告密者是被流放的儿童，他们是人民演员单位，为了避免监狱、酷刑或死亡，他们应该离开。Keywords: Exiled ones儿童、智利、second generation, memory identity,聊天,returns包容 ************************************************ 并挑战难题integracao返回教徒filhos -智利:纪念identidade Resumo Analise do狂do流亡umângulo geracional, tambem do和com isto返回学校insercao法兰克社会expulsora, as的生命故事,作为企图compreender部经验。这是对“意识到政治移民的经历有一些可以合法传达的东西”的贡献。告密者是流亡者的子女，他们是人民团结的行动者，为了避免监禁、酷刑或死亡，他们必须离开这个国家。Palavras-chave:流亡儿童，智利，第二代，记忆，身份，流亡，返回，融合
{"title":"Dilemas y desafíos para la integración de hijos de exiliados- retornados chilenos: memoria e identidad","authors":"Carmen Pinto Luna","doi":"10.26564/16926250.502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26564/16926250.502","url":null,"abstract":"Resumen Analisis del fenomeno del exilio desde un angulo generacional, tambien del retorno y con esto a la insercion escolar en una sociedad expulsora, utilizando las historias de vida como un intento de comprender esta experiencia. Es una contribucion para “la toma de conciencia de que en la experiencia de emigracion politica hay algo que es legitimo transmitir”. Los informantes fueron hijos de exiliados que fueron actores de la Unidad Popular, que debieron salir del pais para evitar la prision, la tortura o la muerte. Palabras clave: Hijos de exiliados, Chile, segunda generacion, memoria, identidad, exilio, retorno, integracion *************************************************** Dilemmas and challenges for the integration of the Chilean exiled-returned children: Memory and identity Abstract Analyse of the exile phenomena from a generational frame, also about the return and the school inclusion in a expulsive society, using life histories as a try to understand this experience. It is a contribution of becoming aware that on the political emigration experience there is something legitimate to transmit. The informers were the exiled ones children who were Unidad popular actors, who should have left in order to avoid the prison, the torture or the death. Keywords: Exiled ones children, Chile, second generation, memory, identity, exile, returns, inclusion ************************************************ Dilemas e desafios para a integracao de filhos de exilados - retornados chilenos: Memoria e identidade Resumo Analise do fenomeno do exilio desde um ângulo geracional, tambem do retorno e com isto a insercao escolar numa sociedade expulsora, utilizando as historias de vida como uma tentativa de compreender essa experiencia. E uma contribuicao para “a toma de consciencia de que na experiencia de emigracao politica tem algo que e legitimo transmitir”. Os informantes foram filhos de exilados que foram atores da Unidade Popular, que deveram sair do pais para evitar a prisao, a tortura ou a morte. Palavras-chave: Filhos de exilados, Chile, segunda geracao, memoria, identidade, exilio, retorno, integracao","PeriodicalId":31526,"journal":{"name":"Grafia","volume":"10 1","pages":"187-209"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68998355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Resumen Este texto forma parte de un proyecto mayor, que busca indagar los cambios politicos y culturales en el Chile post-dictatorial, interrelacionando la politica nacional con la evolucion de la politica a nivel local. La investigacion se basa en la recopilacion del estado del arte existente a la fecha, revision de prensa de circulacion nacional y archivos ministeriales. Tambien se recopilo prensa y archivos municipales. El articulo relativiza la supuesta derechizacion de los sectores populares en Chile. A partir de la evaluacion del caso de un municipio tradicionalmente de izquierda, pero que el ano 2000 paso a manos de la derecha, se intenta demostrar la continuidad de los aspectos tradicionales del quehacer politico en Chile. Palabras clave: municipios, Lavinismo, despolitizacion, Huechuraba ************************************************ “Lavinisation in Politics?” Continuation and transformation of Chilean politics. The Huechuraba’s municipality case (1996-2000) Abstract This text forms a part of a major project, which to investigate the political and cultural changes in the post-dictatorial Chile, interrelating the national politics with the evolution of the politics to local level. The investigation is based on the summary of the bibliography existing to the date, review of press of national traffic and ministerial files. Also press and municipal files were compiled. The article relativizes the supposed about “the turn to the right side” (derechizacion) of the popular sectors in Chile. From the evaluation of the case of a municipality, traditionally of left side but that the year 2000 went on to hands of the right, we tries to demonstrate the continuity of the traditional aspects of the political occupation in Chile. Keywords: municipalites, Lavinism, depoliticization, Huechuraba ********************************************** “?Lavinizacao da politica?”. Continuidades e transformacoes da politica chilena. O caso do Municipio de Huechuraba. (1996-2000) Resumo: Este texto forma parte de um projeto maior, que procura indagar as mudancas politicas e culturais no Chile pos-ditatorial, inter-relacionando a politica nacional com a evolucao da politica no nivel local. A investigacao esta baseada na recopilacao do estado da arte existente a data, revisao de jornais de circulacao nacional e arquivos ministeriais. Tambem se recopilaram jornais e arquivos municipais. O artigo relativiza a suposta direitizacao dos setores populares no Chile. Partindo da avaliacao do caso de um municipio tradicionalmente de esquerda, mas que no ano 2000 passou a maos da direita tenta-se demonstrar a continuidade dos aspectos tradicionais do desempenho politico no Chile. Palavras-chave: municipios, Lavinismo, despolitizacao, Huechuraba
{"title":"“¿Lavinización de la Política?” Continuidades y transformaciones de la política chilena. El caso del municipio de Huechuraba (1996-2000)","authors":"R. A. Vallejo","doi":"10.26564/16926250.500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26564/16926250.500","url":null,"abstract":"Resumen Este texto forma parte de un proyecto mayor, que busca indagar los cambios politicos y culturales en el Chile post-dictatorial, interrelacionando la politica nacional con la evolucion de la politica a nivel local. La investigacion se basa en la recopilacion del estado del arte existente a la fecha, revision de prensa de circulacion nacional y archivos ministeriales. Tambien se recopilo prensa y archivos municipales. El articulo relativiza la supuesta derechizacion de los sectores populares en Chile. A partir de la evaluacion del caso de un municipio tradicionalmente de izquierda, pero que el ano 2000 paso a manos de la derecha, se intenta demostrar la continuidad de los aspectos tradicionales del quehacer politico en Chile. Palabras clave: municipios, Lavinismo, despolitizacion, Huechuraba ************************************************ “Lavinisation in Politics?” Continuation and transformation of Chilean politics. The Huechuraba’s municipality case (1996-2000) Abstract This text forms a part of a major project, which to investigate the political and cultural changes in the post-dictatorial Chile, interrelating the national politics with the evolution of the politics to local level. The investigation is based on the summary of the bibliography existing to the date, review of press of national traffic and ministerial files. Also press and municipal files were compiled. The article relativizes the supposed about “the turn to the right side” (derechizacion) of the popular sectors in Chile. From the evaluation of the case of a municipality, traditionally of left side but that the year 2000 went on to hands of the right, we tries to demonstrate the continuity of the traditional aspects of the political occupation in Chile. Keywords: municipalites, Lavinism, depoliticization, Huechuraba ********************************************** “?Lavinizacao da politica?”. Continuidades e transformacoes da politica chilena. O caso do Municipio de Huechuraba. (1996-2000) Resumo: Este texto forma parte de um projeto maior, que procura indagar as mudancas politicas e culturais no Chile pos-ditatorial, inter-relacionando a politica nacional com a evolucao da politica no nivel local. A investigacao esta baseada na recopilacao do estado da arte existente a data, revisao de jornais de circulacao nacional e arquivos ministeriais. Tambem se recopilaram jornais e arquivos municipais. O artigo relativiza a suposta direitizacao dos setores populares no Chile. Partindo da avaliacao do caso de um municipio tradicionalmente de esquerda, mas que no ano 2000 passou a maos da direita tenta-se demonstrar a continuidade dos aspectos tradicionais do desempenho politico no Chile. Palavras-chave: municipios, Lavinismo, despolitizacao, Huechuraba","PeriodicalId":31526,"journal":{"name":"Grafia","volume":"10 1","pages":"158-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68998437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Resena: Del pincel al papel: fuentes para el estu- dio de la pintura en el Nuevo Reino de Granada (1552-1813)
Resena:从画笔到纸:格拉纳达新王国绘画研究的来源(1552-1813)
{"title":"Reseña: Del pincel al papel: fuentes para el estu- dio de la pintura en el Nuevo Reino de Granada (1552-1813)","authors":"Óscar Leonardo Londoño","doi":"10.26564/16926250.503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26564/16926250.503","url":null,"abstract":"Resena: Del pincel al papel: fuentes para el estu- dio de la pintura en el Nuevo Reino de Granada (1552-1813)","PeriodicalId":31526,"journal":{"name":"Grafia","volume":"10 1","pages":"213-217"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68998452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reseña: Filosofía moral. Una investigación sobre los conceptos éticos fundamentales","authors":"Esteban Sarmiento Gracia","doi":"10.26564/16926250.504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26564/16926250.504","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31526,"journal":{"name":"Grafia","volume":"10 1","pages":"218-221"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68998475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reseña: La lámpara maravillosa","authors":"S. D. Muñoz","doi":"10.26564/16926250.505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26564/16926250.505","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31526,"journal":{"name":"Grafia","volume":"10 1","pages":"222-223"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68998587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Resumen: El presente articulo analiza la politica de la dictadura civico-militar hacia el movimiento obrero en Chile durante los anos 1973 a 1981, cuyos ejes principales fueron la represion y desarticulacion de los trabajadores y las organizaciones sindicales; asimismo, estudia la implementacion y alcances del Plan Laboral Pinera que representaria un cambio fundamental en las relaciones capital-trabajo (atomizacion sindical, fin de la negociacion colectiva, limitacion del derecho a huelga), como tambien las manifestaciones de resistencia de los trabajadores ante estas politicas. Palabras Clave: Dictadura, sindicatos, trabajadores, plan laboral, represion, resistencia. *************************************************************** Disarticulation and resistance. Labor movement and dictatorship in Chile, 1973-1981 Abstract: This article analyzes the politics of civil-military dictatorship to the labor movement in Chile during the years 1973-1981, were the main axes of repression and dislocation of workers and trade unions, also studies the implementation and scope of the Plan labor Pinera would represent a fundamental change in capital-labor relations (union fragmentation, to collective bargaining, limiting the right to strike), as well as demonstrations of worker resistance to these policies. Key words: Dictatorship, syndicates, workers, labor plan, repression, resistance. ***************************************************** Desarticulacao e resistencia. Movimento operario e ditadura no Chile, 1973-1981 Resumo: O presente artigo analisa a politica da ditadura civico-militar com relacao ao movimento operario no Chile entre os anos de 1973 e 1981, e cujos principais eixos foram a repressao e a desarticulacao dos trabalhadores e das organizacoes sindicais. Da mesma forma estuda a implementacao e os alcances do Plano Laboral Pinera, que representaria uma mudanca fundamental nas relacoes capital-trabalho (atomizacao sindical, fim da negociacao coletiva, limitacao do direito a greve), assim como tambem as manifestacoes de resistencia dos trabalhadores diante dessas politicas. Palavras chave: Ditadura, sindicatos, trabalhadores, plano laboral, repressao, resistencia.
摘要:本文分析了1973年至1981年智利军民专政对劳工运动的政策，其主要轴是对工人和工会的镇压和解体;它还研究了Pinera劳工计划的实施和范围，该计划将代表资本-劳动关系的根本变化(工会化、集体谈判的结束、罢工权利的限制)，以及工人对这些政策的抵抗表现。关键词:独裁，工会，工人，劳工计划，镇压，抵抗。*************************************************************** Disarticulation and resistance。1973-1981年智利劳工运动与独裁这条analyzes the politics of civil-military dictatorship to the movement in智利during the年1973-1981,工作是主要的裁减镇压和工人工会,也研究dislocation the implementation and scope of the Pinera工作计划将基本蒯庆华a change in capital-labor relations (union fragmentation to集体讨价还价,日期the right to罢工),as well as demonstrations of政府部resistance to这些政策。关键词:独裁，工会，工人，劳工计划，镇压，抵抗。***************************************************** Desarticulacao和阻力。摘要:本文分析了1973年至1981年智利工人运动的军民专政政策，其主要轴心是镇压和解散工人和工会组织。它还研究了Pinera劳工计划的实施和范围，该计划将代表资本-劳动关系的根本变化(工会的雾化、集体谈判的结束、罢工权利的限制)，以及工人对这些政策的抵抗表现。关键词:独裁，工会，工人，劳工计划，镇压，抵抗。
{"title":"Desarticulación y resistencia. Movimiento obrero y dictadura en Chile, 1973-1981","authors":"Ana Paola López Dietz","doi":"10.26564/16926250.491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26564/16926250.491","url":null,"abstract":"Resumen: El presente articulo analiza la politica de la dictadura civico-militar hacia el movimiento obrero en Chile durante los anos 1973 a 1981, cuyos ejes principales fueron la represion y desarticulacion de los trabajadores y las organizaciones sindicales; asimismo, estudia la implementacion y alcances del Plan Laboral Pinera que representaria un cambio fundamental en las relaciones capital-trabajo (atomizacion sindical, fin de la negociacion colectiva, limitacion del derecho a huelga), como tambien las manifestaciones de resistencia de los trabajadores ante estas politicas. Palabras Clave: Dictadura, sindicatos, trabajadores, plan laboral, represion, resistencia. *************************************************************** Disarticulation and resistance. Labor movement and dictatorship in Chile, 1973-1981 Abstract: This article analyzes the politics of civil-military dictatorship to the labor movement in Chile during the years 1973-1981, were the main axes of repression and dislocation of workers and trade unions, also studies the implementation and scope of the Plan labor Pinera would represent a fundamental change in capital-labor relations (union fragmentation, to collective bargaining, limiting the right to strike), as well as demonstrations of worker resistance to these policies. Key words: Dictatorship, syndicates, workers, labor plan, repression, resistance. ***************************************************** Desarticulacao e resistencia. Movimento operario e ditadura no Chile, 1973-1981 Resumo: O presente artigo analisa a politica da ditadura civico-militar com relacao ao movimento operario no Chile entre os anos de 1973 e 1981, e cujos principais eixos foram a repressao e a desarticulacao dos trabalhadores e das organizacoes sindicais. Da mesma forma estuda a implementacao e os alcances do Plano Laboral Pinera, que representaria uma mudanca fundamental nas relacoes capital-trabalho (atomizacao sindical, fim da negociacao coletiva, limitacao do direito a greve), assim como tambem as manifestacoes de resistencia dos trabalhadores diante dessas politicas. Palavras chave: Ditadura, sindicatos, trabalhadores, plano laboral, repressao, resistencia.","PeriodicalId":31526,"journal":{"name":"Grafia","volume":"10 1","pages":"9-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68998119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Resumen: La investigacion centra su objetivo en las formulaciones culturales y esteticas realizadas por el proyecto editorial del Gobierno de Salvador Allende a partir de su empresa editorial Quimantu. El analisis se centra en las aportaciones a la cultura visual realizadas por la coleccion mas destacada “Nosotros los chilenos” y como este avanza tras el Golpe de Estado hasta el cierre definitivo de la empresa en 1976. Palabras clave: Dictadura militar, proyecto editorial, cultura visual. ******************************************************************** Visual culture in Chile: symbolic violence and cultural displacement from the publishing house Quimantu and its collection “We, the Chileans”. 1970-1976 Abstract: This research center its objective on the cultural and esthetic formulations made by the publishing project of Salvador Allende’s government from his publishing enterprise Quimantu. This analyses is centered on the contributions to the visual culture produced by the most remarkable collection “We, the Chileans” and how this one goes ahead after the Coup d’etat until the enterprise closure in 1976. Keyword: Military dictatorship, Publishing house projet, Visual culture. ************************************************************** Cultura visual no Chile: violencia simbolica e deslocamentos culturais desde a editorial Quimantu e sua colecao “Nosotros los Chilenos”. 1970-1976 Resumo: A investigacao centra seu objetivo nas formulacoes culturais e esteticas realizadas pelo projeto editorial do governo de Salvador Allende a partir de sua empresa editorial Quimantu. A analise se centra nas contribuicoes a cultura visual, realizadas pela colecao mais destacada “Nosotros los chilenos”, e como este avanca depois do Golpe de Estado ate o fechamento definitivo da empresa em 1976. Palavras chave: Ditadura militar, projeto editorial, cultura visual.
摘要:本文分析了萨尔瓦多·阿连德政府出版项目从其Quimantu出版公司获得的文化和美学公式。分析的重点是最杰出的收藏“我们智利人”对视觉文化的贡献，以及它是如何在政变后发展到1976年公司最终关闭的。关键词:军事独裁，编辑项目，视觉文化。******************************************************************** 视觉culture in智利:symbolic文化暴力和流离失所from the publishing house Quimantu and its collection”We, the Chileans”。摘要:本研究中心的目标是萨尔瓦多·阿连德政府出版项目从其出版企业Quimantu制定的文化和美学公式。这个非洲is centered on the《视觉文化生产的by the most remarkable collection,“We the Chileans“and how This one goes前进after the Coup d”直到enterprise封锁in 1976年。关键词:军事独裁，出版社项目，视觉文化。************************************************************** 视觉文化不是智利:simbolica暴力deslocamentos culturais Quimantu出版社和tr colecao我们从智利。”摘要:本研究的目的是研究萨尔瓦多·阿连德政府的编辑计划从其Quimantu出版公司所进行的文化和美学公式。分析的重点是视觉文化的贡献，由最著名的colecao“Nosotros los chilenos”，以及它是如何从政变到1976年公司最终关闭的。关键词:军事独裁，编辑设计，视觉文化。
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Resumen La siguiente propuesta trata de una aproximacion al aporte de Jorge Lagarrigue y Miguel Lemos de Chile y Brasil. Sus carreras representan la forma apostolica de la “Religion de la Humanidad”, un particular positivismo que incluye el ejercicio de un sacerdocio sociologico. Durante la decada de 1880, Lagarrigue y Lemos fundaran iglesias y apostolados positivistas, mantendran una intensa actividad editorial y de relaciones internacionales que se suma a sus producciones personales. Mi proposito es alentar la exploracion de estas relaciones y poner en marcha el estudio de la sociologia de estos autores. Palabras clave: Positivismo religioso, comtismo, historia de la sociologia, redes intelectuales *********************************************** An approach to Jorge Lagarrigue and Miguel Lenos: the sociologic ministery of the Humanity religion in South America. Abstract This proposal deals about an approach to the Jorge Lagarrigue and Miguel Lemos contributions of Chile and Brazil. Their careers represent an apostolate way of the Humaniy Religion, a particular positivism that includes the exercise of a sociologic ministry. During the 1880 decade, Lagarrigue and Lemos would found churches and positivist ministries, they would maintain an intensive publishing activity and international relationships added to the personal productions. My goal is to encourage the exploration of these relationships and to implement the study of their sociology. Keywords: Religious positivism, comteism, sociology history, intellectual network ************************************************* Uma aproximacao a Jorge Lagarrigue e Miguel Lemos: O apostolado sociologico da Religiao da Humanidade em Sul-America Resumo A seguinte proposta trata de uma aproximacao ao aporte de Jorge Lagarrigue e Miguel Lemos de Chile e Brasil. Seus percursos representam a forma apostolica da “Religiao da Humanidade”, um particular positivismo que inclui o exercicio de um sacerdocio sociologico. Durante a decada de 1880, Lagarrigue e Lemos fundaram igrejas e apostolados positivistas, mantiveram uma intensa atividade editorial e de relacoes internacionais que se soma as suas producoes pessoais. Meu proposito e alentar a exploracao destas relacoes e colocar em marcha o estudo da sociologia desses autores. Palavras-chave: Positivismo religioso, comtismo, historia da sociologia, redes intelectuais
总结以下提案是关于一个aproximacion贡献Jorge Lagarrigue和Miguel Lemos智利和巴西。他们的职业代表了“人类宗教”的使徒形式，这是一种特殊的实证主义，包括行使社会学的祭司身份。在19世纪80年代，拉加里格和莱莫斯建立了教会和实证主义使徒，除了他们的个人作品外，还保持着激烈的编辑和国际关系活动。我的目的是鼓励探索这些作者之间的关系，并开始研究这些作者的社会学。关键词:宗教实证主义、康德主义、社会学史、知识网络*********************************************** ***** Jorge Lagarrigue和Miguel Lenos的方法:南美洲人类宗教的社会学部。这一提议的交易涉及智利和巴西的Jorge Lagarrigue和Miguel Lemos的贡献。其careers蒯庆华an apostolate way of the Humaniy宗教、特定positivism包括之行使sociologic课。在19世纪80年代，Lagarrigue和Lemos发现了教会和积极主义的事工，他们保持了大量的出版活动和国际关系，并增加了个人作品。我的目标是鼓励对这些关系的探索，并对它们的社会学进行研究。Keywords:宗教positivism、comteism sociology历史、知识网络 ************************************************* 乌玛aproximacao Jorge Lagarrigue和米格尔·莫斯:或祭司sociologico da Religiao da Humanidade呃Sul-America Resumo写道proposta贩卖乌玛aproximacao ao贡献Jorge Lagarrigue和Miguel Lemos智利和巴西。他的道路代表了“人类宗教”的使徒形式，一种特殊的实证主义，包括社会学祭司的行使。在19世纪80年代，拉加里格和莱莫斯建立了教会和实证主义的使徒，除了他们的个人作品外，他们还保持着激烈的编辑活动和国际关系。我的目的是鼓励对这些关系的探索，并启动对这些作者的社会学研究。Palavras-chave:宗教实证主义，comism，社会学历史，知识网络
{"title":"Una aproximación a Jorge Lagarrigue y Miguel Lemos: El apostolado sociológico de la Religión de la Humanidad en Sudamérica","authors":"Marcelo Pérez","doi":"10.26564/16926250.501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26564/16926250.501","url":null,"abstract":"Resumen La siguiente propuesta trata de una aproximacion al aporte de Jorge Lagarrigue y Miguel Lemos de Chile y Brasil. Sus carreras representan la forma apostolica de la “Religion de la Humanidad”, un particular positivismo que incluye el ejercicio de un sacerdocio sociologico. Durante la decada de 1880, Lagarrigue y Lemos fundaran iglesias y apostolados positivistas, mantendran una intensa actividad editorial y de relaciones internacionales que se suma a sus producciones personales. Mi proposito es alentar la exploracion de estas relaciones y poner en marcha el estudio de la sociologia de estos autores. Palabras clave: Positivismo religioso, comtismo, historia de la sociologia, redes intelectuales *********************************************** An approach to Jorge Lagarrigue and Miguel Lenos: the sociologic ministery of the Humanity religion in South America. Abstract This proposal deals about an approach to the Jorge Lagarrigue and Miguel Lemos contributions of Chile and Brazil. Their careers represent an apostolate way of the Humaniy Religion, a particular positivism that includes the exercise of a sociologic ministry. During the 1880 decade, Lagarrigue and Lemos would found churches and positivist ministries, they would maintain an intensive publishing activity and international relationships added to the personal productions. My goal is to encourage the exploration of these relationships and to implement the study of their sociology. Keywords: Religious positivism, comteism, sociology history, intellectual network ************************************************* Uma aproximacao a Jorge Lagarrigue e Miguel Lemos: O apostolado sociologico da Religiao da Humanidade em Sul-America Resumo A seguinte proposta trata de uma aproximacao ao aporte de Jorge Lagarrigue e Miguel Lemos de Chile e Brasil. Seus percursos representam a forma apostolica da “Religiao da Humanidade”, um particular positivismo que inclui o exercicio de um sacerdocio sociologico. Durante a decada de 1880, Lagarrigue e Lemos fundaram igrejas e apostolados positivistas, mantiveram uma intensa atividade editorial e de relacoes internacionais que se soma as suas producoes pessoais. Meu proposito e alentar a exploracao destas relacoes e colocar em marcha o estudo da sociologia desses autores. Palavras-chave: Positivismo religioso, comtismo, historia da sociologia, redes intelectuais","PeriodicalId":31526,"journal":{"name":"Grafia","volume":"10 1","pages":"176-186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68998283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Resumen: En este articulo nos interesa senalar, siguiendo las teorias del intercambio simbolico y de la seduccion de Jean Baudrillard, que los intercambios en las sociedades primitivas responden a la logica del don y el contra-don y el principio de reversibilidad, dando paso a un orden social en el cual sujeto y objeto establecen relaciones de seduccion como alternativa a las relaciones de poder. Del mismo modo, nos interesa precisar que dichos intercambios ponen en circulacion un objeto-simbolo unico y singular encargado de sellar alianzas y servir de medium para transportar los poderes espirituales de la comunidad. Estas precisiones se realizan con el fin de poner en discusion las premisas de Carole Pateman y Luce Irigaray, quienes afirman que el intercambio de mujeres que se da en las comunidades primitivas muestra en germen a la mujer-objeto mercancia y la cultura patriarcalista. Lo que afirmamos es que en estos intercambios, la mujer adquiere el estatuto de mujer-simbolo encargada de mediar relaciones y sellar alianzas, nocion que se encuentra distante de la categoria de un objeto-mercancia, sin que ella abandone plenamente la posicion del sujeto. Palabras clave: Mujer-objeto, mujer-mercancia, patriarcalismo, objeto-simbolo, intercambio simbolico, seduccion, principio de reversibilidad. **************************************************************** The woman-object of interchanges in primitive societies: A reading among Pateman, Irigaray and Baudillard Abstract In this article we are interested in pointing, following the theories of symbolic interchange and seduction of Jean Baudillard, that the interchanges in primitive societies respond to a logic of don and the contra-don and the principle of reversibility, lead into a social order in which the subject and the object establish seduction relationships as an alternative to the power relationships. Likewise, we are interested in precising that those interchanges put in circulation an object-symbol unique and singular which is in charge to seal alliances and to work as a way of transportation of spiritual powers of the community. These precisions are made with the objective of getting in discussion the Carol Pateman and Luce Irigaray premises, who state that the women interchange presented in primitive culture show the grounds of the woman-object merchandise and the patriarchal culture. What we declare is that in these interchanges, the woman gains the status of woman-symbol in charge of mediating the relations and of sealing alliances, notion that is quite far from the categories of object-merchandise, not abandoning the subject’s position. Key words: Woman-object, woman-merchandise, patriarchal order, object- symbol, seduction, reversibility principle. ********************************************************** A mulher-objeto de intercâmbios nas sociedades primitivas: Uma leitura entre Pateman, Irigaray e Baudrillard Resumo: Neste artigo nos interessa sinalizar, seguindo as teorias do
摘要:在这篇文章我们关心senalar,按照seduccion teorias交流一个象征和Jean Baudrillard原始社会交流,符合逻辑的礼物和contra-don可逆转性原则,导致社会秩序,其中规定对象seduccion关系主体以外的权力关系。同样，我们有兴趣指出，这些交换使一个独特的和独特的象征物品流通，其任务是密封联盟，并作为传递共同体精神力量的媒介。这些澄清是为了质疑Carole Pateman和Luce Irigaray的假设，他们认为在原始社区中发生的女性交换是商品女性和男权文化的种子。我们认为，在这些交流中，女性获得了女性象征的地位，负责调解关系和建立联盟，这与物品商品的范畴相去遥远，而没有完全放弃主体的地位。关键词:女性-客体，女性-商品，父权制，客体-符号，符号交换，诱惑，可逆性原则。**************************************************************** The woman-object of interchanges in primitive社会:阅读书籍Pateman Irigaray and Baudillard Abstract in this we are准入in pointing条,下列不同symbolic interchange和seduction of Jean Baudillard that The interchanges respond to A logic of primitive社会中的唐and The contra-don and reversibility的原则铅into a social order in which the matter and the object设立seduction关系as an替代to the power关系。同样，我们感兴趣的是澄清，这些交流使流通中有一个独特的、独特的对象符号，负责建立联盟，并作为共同体精神力量的运输方式发挥作用。这些澄清的目的是讨论Carol Pateman和Luce Irigaray的前提，他们指出，在原始文化中呈现的妇女交流展示了女性商品和父权文化的基础。我们所声明的是，在这些交流中，妇女获得了负责调解关系和建立联盟的女性象征的地位，这一概念与商品类别相去甚远，而不是放弃主体的地位。关键词:女性-对象，女性-商品，父权秩序，对象-符号，诱惑，可逆性原则。********************************************************** 到interc mulher-objetoâmbios nas原始社会:Uma leitura Pateman、Irigaray同Baudrillard Resumo:我们此时artigo interessa sinalizar, seguindo do teorias intercâmbio一个象征和da seducao Jean Baudrillard, os intercâmbios nas原始社会respondem dom逻辑do, dom对e或passo reversibilidade原则,给予um刑社会群体sujeito并没有受到estabelecem relacoes seducao替代as relacoes权力。同样地，我们有兴趣指出，在这些交换中，他们放置了一个独特的、独特的象征对象，负责密封联盟，并作为传递社区精神力量的媒介。这些要求的实现是为了对Carole Pateman和Luce Irigaray的前提进行讨论，他们声称，在原始社区中发生的女性交换在萌发中显示了商品对象女性和男权文化。我们所说的是，在这些互动中，女性获得了女性象征的地位，负责调解关系和建立联盟，而不是远离商品的范畴，而不完全放弃主体的地位。关键词:女性-客体，女性-商品，父权制，客体-符号，符号交换，诱惑，可逆性原则
{"title":"La mujer-objeto de intercambios en las sociedades primitivas: Una lectura entre Pateman, Irigaray y Baudrillard","authors":"Johanna Andrea Bernal Mancilla","doi":"10.26564/16926250.497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26564/16926250.497","url":null,"abstract":"Resumen: En este articulo nos interesa senalar, siguiendo las teorias del intercambio simbolico y de la seduccion de Jean Baudrillard, que los intercambios en las sociedades primitivas responden a la logica del don y el contra-don y el principio de reversibilidad, dando paso a un orden social en el cual sujeto y objeto establecen relaciones de seduccion como alternativa a las relaciones de poder. Del mismo modo, nos interesa precisar que dichos intercambios ponen en circulacion un objeto-simbolo unico y singular encargado de sellar alianzas y servir de medium para transportar los poderes espirituales de la comunidad. Estas precisiones se realizan con el fin de poner en discusion las premisas de Carole Pateman y Luce Irigaray, quienes afirman que el intercambio de mujeres que se da en las comunidades primitivas muestra en germen a la mujer-objeto mercancia y la cultura patriarcalista. Lo que afirmamos es que en estos intercambios, la mujer adquiere el estatuto de mujer-simbolo encargada de mediar relaciones y sellar alianzas, nocion que se encuentra distante de la categoria de un objeto-mercancia, sin que ella abandone plenamente la posicion del sujeto. Palabras clave: Mujer-objeto, mujer-mercancia, patriarcalismo, objeto-simbolo, intercambio simbolico, seduccion, principio de reversibilidad. **************************************************************** The woman-object of interchanges in primitive societies: A reading among Pateman, Irigaray and Baudillard Abstract In this article we are interested in pointing, following the theories of symbolic interchange and seduction of Jean Baudillard, that the interchanges in primitive societies respond to a logic of don and the contra-don and the principle of reversibility, lead into a social order in which the subject and the object establish seduction relationships as an alternative to the power relationships. Likewise, we are interested in precising that those interchanges put in circulation an object-symbol unique and singular which is in charge to seal alliances and to work as a way of transportation of spiritual powers of the community. These precisions are made with the objective of getting in discussion the Carol Pateman and Luce Irigaray premises, who state that the women interchange presented in primitive culture show the grounds of the woman-object merchandise and the patriarchal culture. What we declare is that in these interchanges, the woman gains the status of woman-symbol in charge of mediating the relations and of sealing alliances, notion that is quite far from the categories of object-merchandise, not abandoning the subject’s position. Key words: Woman-object, woman-merchandise, patriarchal order, object- symbol, seduction, reversibility principle. ********************************************************** A mulher-objeto de intercâmbios nas sociedades primitivas: Uma leitura entre Pateman, Irigaray e Baudrillard Resumo: Neste artigo nos interessa sinalizar, seguindo as teorias do ","PeriodicalId":31526,"journal":{"name":"Grafia","volume":"10 1","pages":"143-157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68998305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Resumen: El Buen Vivir como paradigma civilizatorio y su materializacion en el constitucionalismo latinoamericano marca una ruptura con el concepto tradicional de derecho ampliando su alcance mas alla del ser humano. Los conceptos de “Buen Vivir” y “Comunidad” vinculan el respeto al medio ambiente, el buen uso de los recursos naturales, la no valorizacion monetaria de las actividades tradicionales, el uso del territorio y la autodeterminacion. Paralelamente, los conflictos socioambientales son el denominador comun de comunidades territoriales que pueden tener regimenes politicos distintos. Este articulo presenta un acercamiento al desarrollo teorico de la naturaleza como sujeto de derecho y muestra como a traves de distintas trayectorias de conflictos ambientales, en realidades sociopoliticas diversas en Chile, Bolivia y Ecuador, Buen Vivir y Comunidad tienen expresiones de posibilidad y confrontan las tensiones fundamentales de las crisis del capitalismo. Palabras Clave: Buen vivir, derechos de la naturaleza, constitucionalismo, comunidad, conflictos socioambientales, America Latina. **************************************************************** Goodlife in Latin America. Nature, Community and environmental conflicts Abstract Goodlife as a civilizatory paradigm ant its materiarialism in the latinoamerican constitutionalism marks a rupture with the traditional concept of Right spreading its range beyond human beings. The concept of “Goodlife” and “Community” link the environment respect, the correct use of natural resources, the Non-monetary valoration of traditional activities, the use of the territory and the autodetermination. Concurrently, the socioenviromental conflicts are the common denominator of territorial communities which could have different political regimes. This article shows an approach to the theory development of nature as a right subject and shows how among divers trajectories of environmental conflicts, in several sociopolitics realities in Chile, Bolivia and Equator, Goodlife and Community have expressions of possibility and get confronted to fundamental crisis of capitalism. Keywords: Goodlife. Nature rights. Constitucionalism. Community. Socioenviromental conflicts. Latin America. ************************************************************ Bom viver na America Latina. Natureza, Comunidade e conflitos ambientais Resumo O Bom Viver como paradigma civilizatorio e sua materializacao no constitucionalismo latino-americano marca uma ruptura com o conceito tradicional do direito ampliando seu alcance alem do ser humano. Os conceitos de “Bom Viver” e “Comunidade” vinculam o respeito ao meio ambiente, o uso adequado dos recursos naturais, a nao valorizacao monetaria das atividades tradicionais, o uso do territorio e da autodeterminacao. Paralelamente, os conflitos socioambientais sao o denominador comum de comunidades territoriais que podem ter regimes politicos distintos. Este artigo apresenta uma aproximacao ao desenvolv
摘要:好生活的范式及其materializacion拉丁美洲宪政标志法与传统概念扩大其范围超越人类。“良好生活”和“社区”的概念将尊重环境、良好利用自然资源、不重视传统活动的货币价值、土地使用和自决联系在一起。与此同时，社会环境冲突是领土社区的共同特征，这些社区可能有不同的政治制度。发展这篇文章介绍了一个近似teorico作为国际法主体的性质和环境冲突显示是通过不同途径sociopoliticas各种现实在智利、玻利维亚和厄瓜多尔,美好的生活和有机会表现和社会面临的资本主义危机基本紧张局势。关键词:美好生活，自然权利，宪政，社区，社会环境冲突，拉丁美洲**************************************************************** Goodlife in Latin America。自然、社区和环境冲突抽象的美好生活作为一种文明范式，面对拉丁美洲宪法主义的物质化，标志着与传统权利概念的决裂，其范围超出了人类。“美好生活”和“社区”的概念将尊重环境、正确使用自然资源、传统活动的非货币价值、领土的使用和自决联系在一起。同时，社会环境冲突是可能具有不同政治体制的领土社区的共同特征。本文阐述了自然作为权利主体的理论发展方法，并展示了在智利、玻利维亚和厄瓜多尔的几个社会政治现实中，环境冲突的不同轨迹中，美好生活和社区如何表现出可能性，如何面对资本主义的根本危机。Keywords: Goodlife。自然权利。Constitucionalism。社区。Socioenviromental冲突。拉丁美洲。************************************************************ Bom direitos na拉丁美洲。自然、社区和环境冲突总结了作为文明范式的美好生活及其在拉丁美洲宪政中的体现，标志着与传统法律概念的决裂，扩大了其超越人类的范围。“美好生活”和“社区”的概念将尊重环境、适当使用自然资源、不重视传统活动的货币价值、使用领土和自决联系在一起。与此同时，社会环境冲突是领土社区的共同特征，这些社区可能有不同的政治制度。本文介绍了自然作为法律主体的理论发展方法，并展示了智利、玻利维亚和厄瓜多尔不同社会政治现实中环境冲突的不同轨迹。Bom Viver e Comunidade表达了可能性，并面对资本主义危机的基本紧张。关键词:美好生活;自然权利;宪政;Comunidade;Conflitos socioambientais;拉丁美洲。
{"title":"Buen Vivir en América Latina Naturaleza, Comunidad y Conflictos Ambientales","authors":"Karla Díaz Martínez, Pablo Chacón Cancino","doi":"10.26564/16926250.493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26564/16926250.493","url":null,"abstract":"Resumen: El Buen Vivir como paradigma civilizatorio y su materializacion en el constitucionalismo latinoamericano marca una ruptura con el concepto tradicional de derecho ampliando su alcance mas alla del ser humano. Los conceptos de “Buen Vivir” y “Comunidad” vinculan el respeto al medio ambiente, el buen uso de los recursos naturales, la no valorizacion monetaria de las actividades tradicionales, el uso del territorio y la autodeterminacion. Paralelamente, los conflictos socioambientales son el denominador comun de comunidades territoriales que pueden tener regimenes politicos distintos. Este articulo presenta un acercamiento al desarrollo teorico de la naturaleza como sujeto de derecho y muestra como a traves de distintas trayectorias de conflictos ambientales, en realidades sociopoliticas diversas en Chile, Bolivia y Ecuador, Buen Vivir y Comunidad tienen expresiones de posibilidad y confrontan las tensiones fundamentales de las crisis del capitalismo. Palabras Clave: Buen vivir, derechos de la naturaleza, constitucionalismo, comunidad, conflictos socioambientales, America Latina. **************************************************************** Goodlife in Latin America. Nature, Community and environmental conflicts Abstract Goodlife as a civilizatory paradigm ant its materiarialism in the latinoamerican constitutionalism marks a rupture with the traditional concept of Right spreading its range beyond human beings. The concept of “Goodlife” and “Community” link the environment respect, the correct use of natural resources, the Non-monetary valoration of traditional activities, the use of the territory and the autodetermination. Concurrently, the socioenviromental conflicts are the common denominator of territorial communities which could have different political regimes. This article shows an approach to the theory development of nature as a right subject and shows how among divers trajectories of environmental conflicts, in several sociopolitics realities in Chile, Bolivia and Equator, Goodlife and Community have expressions of possibility and get confronted to fundamental crisis of capitalism. Keywords: Goodlife. Nature rights. Constitucionalism. Community. Socioenviromental conflicts. Latin America. ************************************************************ Bom viver na America Latina. Natureza, Comunidade e conflitos ambientais Resumo O Bom Viver como paradigma civilizatorio e sua materializacao no constitucionalismo latino-americano marca uma ruptura com o conceito tradicional do direito ampliando seu alcance alem do ser humano. Os conceitos de “Bom Viver” e “Comunidade” vinculam o respeito ao meio ambiente, o uso adequado dos recursos naturais, a nao valorizacao monetaria das atividades tradicionais, o uso do territorio e da autodeterminacao. Paralelamente, os conflitos socioambientais sao o denominador comum de comunidades territoriais que podem ter regimes politicos distintos. Este artigo apresenta uma aproximacao ao desenvolv","PeriodicalId":31526,"journal":{"name":"Grafia","volume":"10 1","pages":"49-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68998633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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