Riwayah Jurnal Studi Hadis最新文献

This research seeks to uncover the efforts and strategies of the hadith scholars in selecting false hadith that began to spread in the hot politics to be linked to the procedures for dealing with hoax news that also spread in the present era. The writing that uses qualitative research methods and sourced from library data finds that these false hadith can be identified by the weakness of the texts, the dislodging system of the sanad and the like that. Then the efforts of the hadith scholars were seen with the massive book of false hadith. Then, also analyze sharply about who is suspected of having forged a hadith. Not only that, the sources of hadith were strongly encouraged to completely close the gap to false hadith. This can be an example so the handling of hoax news must be serious. Because, the essence of fake hadith and hoax news is the same. That is not having clear and accountable source data.

Tulisan ini meneliti perbandingan antara Jarh} wa Ta‘di>l dan Studi Islam Modern dalam memahami sejarah Baginda Nabi saw. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori Islamisasi ilmu yang digagas oleh Raj Ismail al Faruqi, peneliti berusaha mencari titik tengah dari kedua disiplin ilmu tersebut. Di mana Islamisasi Ilmu adalah melengkapi keilmuan umat Islam dengan tidak hanya keilmuan Islam murni, tetapi juga mengadopsi ilmu modern lain. Langkahnya adalah dengan menguatkan keilmuan modern, metode pemecahan, pemahaman masalah dan memberikan solusi.

Jarh} wa Ta‘di>l yang cenderung hanya mempelajari sanad semata dan studi Islam modern yang mendominasi kajian matan itu bisa disinergikan dan dibuat saling melengkapi satu dengan yang lain. Sehingga akan tercipta hubungan harmoni dari kedua pendekatan keilmuan tersebut. Artinya, secara riwayat kajian keislaman akan lebih kuat melewati disiplin Jarh} wa Ta‘di>l. Sehingga validitas penukilan benar-benar kredibel. Sedangkan tentang pemaknaan akan ditopang dengan Studi Islam Modern itu.

Kesimpulannya adalah tidak perlu mengontradiksikan dua pendekatan di atas, tetapi justru bisa mengembang-kuatkan di antara keduanya. Dalam kasus Isra’ Mi’raj misalnya, studi Jarh} wa Ta‘di>l diperlukan untuk mendapatkan data cerita seutuhnya. Kemudian dibedah dengan pendekatan keilmuan modern untuk lebih mengembangkan dan mempertajam kemukjizatan spektakuler tersebut.

This paper will discribe about the comparison between Jarh} wa Ta‘di>l and Modern Islamic Studies in understanding the history of the Prophet Muhammad saw. By using the approach of Islamization theory of science initiated by Raj Ismail al Faruqi, this paper trying to find the midpoint of both disciplines. Where Islamization of Science is to equip the scholars of Muslims with not only pure Islamic scholarship, but also adopt other modern science. The step is to reinforce modern scholarship, the method of solving, understanding the problem and providing solutions.

Jarh} wa Ta‘di>l who tends to study only sanad and modern Islamic studies that dominate the study of matan can be synergized and made complementary to one another. So that will create harmony relationship of both approach of the science. The history of Islamic studies will be stronger through the discipline of Jarh} wa Ta‘di>l. So, the validity of the stoning is really credible. While about the meaning will be sustained by Modern Islamic Studies.

The conclusion is that there is no need to contradict the above two approaches, but they can be inflated between the two. In the case of Isra' Mi'raj for example, the Jarh} wa Ta‘di>l study is required to obtain the full story history. Then, dissected with a modern

Kedudukan hadis sebagai sumber hukum kedua setelah al-Qur’an menjadikan perhatian dan kajian terhadapnya amatlah penting. Peran Nur ad-Din ar-Raniri dan Abd ar-Rauf as-Sinkili dalam mengembangkan kajian hadis di Indonesia pada abad ke-17 H. yang pada saat itu belum populer dan belum menjadi kajian keilmuan secara mandiri tidaklah dapat dipandang sebelah mata. Artikel ini hendak melihat kontribusi yang diberikan dua ulama tersebut, dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif. Ar-Raniri berhasil mendekatkan umat Islam Indonesia dengan hadis melalui karyanya, Hidâyat al-Hâbiîb at-Targîb wa at-Tarhîb. Demikian pula dengan as-Sinkili melalui dua karyanya, Syarh Latîf 'ala Arba'în Hadiîst al-Imam an-Nawawi dan al-Mawa'iz al-Badî'ah.

The position of hadith as the second source after the Qur'an makes the study of it very important. The role of Nur ad-Din ar-Raniri and Abd ar-Rauf as-Sinkili in developing the study of hadith in Indonesia in the 17th century H. which was not popular and had not become a scientific study independently at that time can not be underestimated. This article looks at the contributions of these two scholars, using a descriptive-qualitative approach. Ar-Raniri was successfull in making Indonesian Muslims closer to the hadith through his work, Hidâyat al-Hâbiîb at-Targîb wa at-Tarhîb. Similarly, as-Sinkili through his two works, Syarh Latîf 'ala Arba'în Hadiîst an li al-Imam an-Nawawi and al-Mawa'iz al-Badî' ah.