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Sinergi Tripusat Pendidikan dalam Menanamkan Perilaku Terpuji di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Berbasis Pesantren 教育中心协同在以伊斯兰为基础的伊斯兰寄宿学校灌输令人钦佩的行为
Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.33367/ji.v13i1.3521
Muhammad Aminan Marzuki, Rizki Amalia Sholihah
This study aimed to determine the role of teachers and parents in shaping commendable behavior in pesantren-based Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (Islamic elementary schools). The research method in this study used a qualitative research type with a case study approach. The primary informants of this study were parents, teachers, and pesantren administrators. The results of this study found commendable forms of student behavior, namely politeness, respect for other people or friends, independence, obeying the law or discipline, and responsibility. The role of the teacher in shaping character was carried out by creating a climate in the school, making posts about good behavior that were placed on the wall, and creating a habituation program (morning parade, prayer, kiss the teacher’s hand, good behavior posters, and religious practices). Meanwhile, the excellent behavior emphasized by parents and pesantren administrators was independence, politeness in interactions, and religious guidance.
本研究旨在确定教师和家长在以学生为基础的伊斯兰小学(Madrasah Ibtidaiyah)中塑造值得赞扬的行为方面的作用。本研究的研究方法采用了定性研究与案例研究相结合的方法。本研究的主要信息提供者为家长、教师和学生管理人员。这项研究的结果发现了值得赞扬的学生行为形式,即礼貌,尊重他人或朋友,独立,遵守法律或纪律,以及责任。教师在塑造性格方面的作用是通过在学校创造一种氛围,在墙上张贴关于良好行为的帖子,并创建一个习惯化程序(早晨游行,祈祷,亲吻老师的手,良好行为海报和宗教习俗)来实现的。与此同时,家长和学生管理人员强调的优秀行为是独立、互动礼貌和宗教指导。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Manajerial Kepala Madrasah dan Iklim Madrasah terhadap Kompetensi Kepribadian Guru MTs Nurussalam Reak Kecamatan Pujut 马德拉斯校长的管理和气候对教师MTs Nurussalam Reak的个性能力的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v11i1.3078
Baiq Nurlaela Rahmawati Rahman, Yudin Citriadin, A. Fuadi
There are problems in terms of teacher personality competencies that have not been maximized at MTs Nurussalam Reak, Pujut District, Central Lombok. Teachers do not come on time to enter their lessons, there are still teachers who are less sympathetic to students, there are still teachers who are not dressed neatly in class, and there are still teachers who cannot control their emotions when teaching. This causes a lack of response from students, it can be seen that students are depressed when the teacher delivers the subject matter. Based on the problems above, the teacher has not been able to set a good example in terms of discipline and responsibility as a teacher. This can be caused by the managerial head of the madrasa and the unfavorable climate of the madrasa. The type of research used is descriptive method with a quantitative approach. In this study the technique used in data collection was in the form of a closed questionnaire. The intensive research process lasted for almost three months involving 30 teachers at MTs Nurussalam Reak, Pujut District, Central Lombok. Data analysis in this study used multiple regression analysis. the results obtained are: (1) the managerial head of the madrasa has a positive and significant effect on the competence of the teacher's personality, (2) the climate of the madrasa has a positive and significant effect on the competence of the personality of the teacher, (3) the managerial head of the madrasa and the climate of the madrasa together have a significant influence significant to the teacher's personality competence. There is an influence between X1 on Y seen from the value of tcount > ttable, namely 2.397 >t table (2.0484), the managerial head of the madrasah has a positive and significant effect on teacher personality competence. There is an influence between X2 on Y seen from the value of tcount > ttable, namely 3.352 > t table (2.0484), madrasah climate has a positive and significant effect on teacher personality competence. There is an influence between X1 and X2 on Y seen as a significance value > 0.05 and madrasa head managerial and madrasah climate together have a significant influence on teacher personality competence.
在龙目岛中部Pujut区Nurussalam Reak的教师人格能力方面存在问题,这些问题没有得到最大限度的发挥。老师上课不按时进场,仍然有老师对学生不够同情,仍然有老师上课穿着不整齐,仍然有老师在教学时无法控制自己的情绪。这导致学生缺乏反应,可以看出,当老师传递主题时,学生是抑郁的。基于上述问题,该教师未能在纪律和责任方面树立一个良好的榜样。这可能是由伊斯兰学校的管理负责人和伊斯兰学校的不利气候造成的。使用的研究类型是定量方法的描述性方法。在这项研究中,使用的技术在数据收集是在一个封闭的问卷形式。密集的研究过程持续了近三个月,涉及龙目岛中部Pujut区Nurussalam Reak的30名教师。本研究数据分析采用多元回归分析。研究结果表明:(1)学校管理负责人对教师人格胜任力有正向显著影响;(2)学校氛围对教师人格胜任力有正向显著影响;(3)学校管理负责人与学校氛围共同对教师人格胜任力有显著影响。从tcount >表的值,即2.397 >t表(2.0484)可以看出,学校的管理校长对教师人格能力有正向显著的影响。从tcount >表的值,即3.352 > t表(2.0484)可以看出,X2对Y有显著的正向影响,宗教氛围对教师人格能力有显著的正向影响。X1和X2对Y的影响显著值> 0.05,学校校长管理和学校氛围共同对教师人格能力有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Metode Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SLB Negeri 1 Lombok Barat 西龙目岛特殊教育儿童的伊斯兰宗教教育方法
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v11i1.2730
Joharatun Nisa, Jumarim Jumarim, A. Fuadi
An important component in learning is the method. The success or failure of a learning activity depends on the method used. Because it is the method that determines how the learning process is carried out in the classroom. The PAI learning method for ABK is a method used by PAI teachers in SLB so that the material presented is easy to understand and understand, so that SLB students can implement their understanding in everyday life. This study aims to identify and analyze the PAI learning method for children with special needs at SLB Negeri 1 Lombok Barat for the types of disabilities who are blind, deaf, mentally retarded and physically disabled. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The research process lasted for almost 4 months with research subjects being PAI teachers, school principals, curriculum assistants, students with special needs and student guardians. The data analysis technique used is data collection, data condensation, data presentation and drawing conclusions. While the object of research is the learning method of Islamic religious education for Children with Special Needs in the types of disabilities who are Blind, Deaf, Mentally Disabled and Physically Disabled in SLB Negeri 1 West Lombok. The results showed that: the PAI learning method used by PAI teachers for the type of visual impairment is the lecture and question and answer method, the deaf class uses the lecture and demonstration method, the mentally retarded class uses the lecture method and the disabled class uses the lecture and question and answer method.
学习的一个重要组成部分是方法。一项学习活动的成败取决于所采用的方法。因为方法决定了学习过程如何在课堂上进行。ABK的PAI学习方法是PAI教师在SLB中使用的一种方法,使所呈现的材料易于理解和理解,使SLB学生能够在日常生活中实施他们的理解。本研究旨在识别和分析龙目岛国家小学1号为盲、聋、智障和身体残疾的特殊需要儿童提供的PAI学习方法。本研究采用定性方法进行实地研究。使用观察、访谈和文件技术收集数据。研究过程历时近4个月,研究对象包括PAI教师、学校校长、课程助理、有特殊需要的学生和学生监护人。使用的数据分析技术是数据收集、数据浓缩、数据呈现和得出结论。而研究的对象则是西龙目岛内吉里1区盲、聋、智、体残等残疾儿童的伊斯兰宗教教育的学习方法。结果表明:PAI教师对视障类型使用的PAI学习方法为讲座+问答法,聋人班使用讲座+示范法,弱智班使用讲座+问答法,残疾班使用讲座+问答法。
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引用次数: 1
Implementation of Spiritual Education in Improving the Morals of Students at the Tahfizh Mutiara Darul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School, Ngamprah District, West Bandung Regency 在西万隆县恩格兰普拉区塔菲什·穆蒂亚拉·达鲁古兰经伊斯兰寄宿学校实施精神教育以提高学生的道德
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v11i1.3107
Teguh Turwanto, O. T. Kurahman, Lilis Yulistiawati, Tatang Muh Nasir, Rizal Rahmatullah
The purpose of this writing is to find out the implementation of spiritual education in improving the morals of students at the tahfizh mutiara darul qur'an islamic boarding school, ngamprah district, West Bandung regency. Spiritual education is very appropriate for the achievement of educational goals, especially for the improvement of student learning achievement, but in practice in the field of spiritual education qoetion receives less attention , in fact they only attach importance to logic and methods of general methods that do not contain spiritual elements. This research uses a descriptive method of analysis, namely digging up information that is in accordance with events in the field through the person concerned or respondent. while the approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. Based on the results of the discussion of spiritual education carried out by the Islamic boarding school tahfizh Mutiara Darul Qur'an in this case is very optimal or well implemented, including when new students enter, the students are equipped with an understanding of Islam related to the interaction of men and women by explaining verses of the Qur'an and hadith related to it. An understanding of the necessity of wara' traits in male and female interactions between teenagers is also explained in the briefing. Likewise with the way of dressing, especially the female students. Furthermore, the teachers at the Tahfizh Mutiara Darul Qur'an islamic boarding school are equipped with how to teach in the classroom, including that Spiritual education is applied in all learning materials such as mathematics, science, and others.
本文的目的是为了了解西万隆县恩甘普拉区塔菲什穆蒂阿拉达鲁尔古兰经伊斯兰寄宿学校在提高学生道德方面实施精神教育的情况。精神教育非常适合于教育目标的实现,特别是对于学生学习成绩的提高,但在实践中,在精神教育领域的引用受到的关注较少,实际上他们只重视逻辑和一般方法的方法,而不包含精神元素。本研究采用描述性的分析方法,即通过当事人或被调查者挖掘出与现场事件相吻合的信息。而在本研究中使用的方法是定性方法。根据伊斯兰寄宿学校tahfizh Mutiara Darul古兰经在这种情况下进行的精神教育讨论的结果,是非常理想的或实施得很好,包括当新学生进入时,学生们通过解释古兰经的经文和与之相关的圣训,对伊斯兰教的男女互动有了一个了解。在简报中还解释了对青少年之间的男女互动中wara特征的必要性的理解。着装方式也是如此,尤其是女学生。此外,Tahfizh Mutiara Darul古兰经伊斯兰寄宿学校的老师都配备了如何在课堂上教学的设备,包括将精神教育应用于所有学习材料,如数学、科学和其他。
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引用次数: 0
Modernisasi dan Pembaharuan; Analisis Epistemologi Ilmu Islam Klasik dan Kontemporer
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v11i1.3525
Nazar Naamy
Through Hassan Hanafi's theological and intellectual reconstruction, this study analyzes the projection of Islamic renewal. He recognized the necessity to recreate classical theology, which was thought to be weakly practical and overly abstract in its description of theological terminology. The author serves as the primary instrument, analyzes the numerous phenomena discovered, and uses Hanafi's writings as source material for the analysis. So that the author may distinguish between empirical reality and focus, elaborate on the empirical reality behind the phenomena, and provide a methodical and factual account of the information regarding the thing to be researched. Some of the results of the analysis found include (1) Hanafi tries to bridge the discourse on classical Islamic sciences which is responsive to the problems of Muslims today. (2) He describes a future civilization that will face a variety of difficulties that the Muslim generation will need to prepare for with useful classical studies. (3) To combat the backwardness of society, which is reflected in progress and enlightened thought, Hanafi cultivates critical thinking. It also builds the capacity to reconstruct reality from negative to positive aspects and to take advantage of current changes for the social benefit of Muslims. (4) Developing classical sciences as an attraction and support in an effort to build a generation that is religious and able to become agents of change in the future.
本研究透过哈纳菲的神学与智识重建,分析伊斯兰复兴的投射。他认识到重建古典神学的必要性,古典神学在神学术语的描述中被认为是弱实用性和过于抽象的。笔者作为主要工具,分析了所发现的众多现象,并以哈拿非的著作为分析的原始资料。这样,作者就可以区分经验现实和焦点,阐述现象背后的经验现实,并对所要研究的事物的信息提供系统和事实的说明。分析发现的一些结果包括:(1)哈纳菲试图在经典伊斯兰科学的论述中架起一座桥梁,这是对当今穆斯林问题的回应。他描述了一种未来的文明,它将面临各种各样的困难,穆斯林一代需要用有用的古典研究来做好准备。(3)为了反对社会的落后,这种落后体现在进步和开明思想上,哈纳菲培养批判性思维。它还建立了从消极方面到积极方面重建现实的能力,并利用当前的变化为穆斯林的社会利益服务。(4)发展古典科学,作为一种吸引和支持,以努力培养有宗教信仰的一代,并能够成为未来变革的推动者。
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引用次数: 0
Implikasi Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah Perempuan terhadap Kualitas Manajemen di Madrasah Aliyah Assulamy Langko Desa Langko Kecamatan Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v11i1.3075
Rohilawati Aini, F. Fathurrahman, Alkusaeri Alkusaeri
This study aims to determine the Implications of the Leadership Style of Female Madrasah Principals on Management Quality at MA Assulamy Langko. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. This study found that the head of MA Assulamy Langko applied a democratic, authoritarian and situational leadership style. The application of each type of leadership is applied at a certain time. The democratic type is applied in decision making at meetings, the autocratic style type is applied when there is a teacher who continuously violates it so that the madrasah head has his own decision/assessment of the teacher, while the situational type is applied according to the conditions of the teacher, staff and the surrounding environment. Meanwhile, the quality of management at MA Assulamy Langko can be said to be good because the head of the madrasa together with the deputy head of the madrasa and all the teachers work together in improving the quality of management in the madrasa. And the implications of the leadership style of the female principal at MA Assulamy Langko can gradually increase the motivation and discipline of teachers and students.
本研究旨在探讨女校长的领导风格对管理品质的影响。采用定性-描述性方法,通过观察、访谈和文件收集数据。本研究发现,MA Assulamy Langko的领导采用了民主、专制和情境型的领导风格。每一种领导的应用都是在一定的时间内应用的。民主型适用于会议决策,专制型适用于有教师不断违反,使得伊斯兰学校校长对教师有自己的决定/评估,情境型适用于根据教师、员工和周围环境的情况。同时,MA Assulamy Langko的管理质量可以说是好的,因为伊斯兰学校的校长和副校长以及所有教师共同努力,提高了伊斯兰学校的管理质量。MA Assulamy Langko女校长的领导风格可以逐渐增加师生的积极性和纪律性。
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引用次数: 0
Analisa Manajemen Syariah dalam Pengelolaan Bantuan Langsung Tunai Dana Desa terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat pada Masa Covid-19 di Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v11i1.3156
Jurnal Studi, Keislaman dan, Ilmu Pendidikan, Jurnal Palapa, L. B. P. Wicaksananta, Bq. Ratna Mulhimah, H. Aziz, L. Bagus, Prihatin Wicaksananta, H. Ahmad, Amiruddin Aziz
The social and economic impacts caused by the Covid-19 pandemic are in fact very influential on the level of social welfare, including causing many people to lose their jobs so that it has the potential to increase the number of poor people. When the economy is weakening due to Covid-19, the only thing that can be expected is financial stimulus, which is government policy. The Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance Program (BLT-DD) is very helpful in encouraging public consumption. The aim of the study was to find out how far the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance is managed and the impact of BLT-DD management on Community Welfare in Gerung District, West Lombok Regency. The type of research used is field research which is a research mechanism using area exploration which produces descriptive information, in written form or information by people by looking at the observed research. This research was conducted by collecting data in the form of observation data, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The research locations were taken by researchers in three villages namely: (a). Tempos Village; (b). Kebon Ayu Village; (c). Suka Makmur Village. The results of this study indicate that First, Direct Cash Assistance to Village Funds in terms of Identification of Beneficiary Groups is still weak, this is evidenced by the discrepancy in the distribution of Village Fund BLT at least 40% of Village Funds so that the number of KPM social assistance is reduced than it should be; Second. Management of Village Fund BLT distribution to poor families in villages in the form of targeting accuracy, there are still duplication of KPM recipients of Village Fund BLT who also receive other social assistance such as PKH and BPNT; Third, there are problems with receiving multiple NIK Village Fund BLT or invalid NIK; Fourth, there are reports from the public regarding the management of the BLT Dana Desa in 2021 in which the KPM is rotated to receive non-permanent social assistance for a year. For now, the distribution of Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance in the three villages has been running until the fourth quarter, namely January to December 2022; Fifth, the positive impact of the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance program can help the community's economy, including increasing the purchasing power of people affected by Covid-19.
Covid-19大流行造成的社会和经济影响实际上对社会福利水平产生了很大影响,包括导致许多人失业,从而有可能增加贫困人口的数量。在新冠肺炎疫情导致经济疲软的情况下,唯一可以期待的就是财政刺激政策,也就是政府的政策。乡村基金直接现金援助计划(BLT-DD)在鼓励公共消费方面非常有帮助。本研究的目的是了解西龙目县Gerung区的村基金直接现金援助的管理程度以及BLT-DD管理对社区福利的影响。所使用的研究类型是实地研究,这是一种研究机制,利用区域探索,以书面形式产生描述性信息,或者通过观察观察到的研究,由人们提供信息。本研究采用观察数据、问卷调查、访谈和文献资料等方式收集数据。研究人员在三个村庄进行研究,即:(a) Tempos村;(b) Kebon Ayu村;(c) Suka Makmur村。研究结果表明:第一,对村基金的直接现金援助在受益人群体识别方面仍然薄弱,这表现在村基金BLT的分配差异至少占村基金的40%,从而导致KPM社会救助的数量低于应有的水平;第二。以目标准确的形式管理村基金BLT向村庄贫困家庭的分配,村基金BLT的KPM接受者仍然存在重复,他们也接受其他社会援助,如PKH和BPNT;三是存在接收多个NIK村基金BLT或无效NIK的问题;第四,有公众关于2021年BLT Dana Desa管理的报告,其中KPM轮流接受为期一年的非永久性社会援助。目前,三个村的乡村基金直接现金援助的发放一直持续到第四季度,即2022年1月至12月;第五,村基金直接现金援助项目的积极影响可以帮助社区经济,包括提高受Covid-19影响的人们的购买力。
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引用次数: 0
Model Word Square : Konsep Simantik Siswa Mengenal Mufrodat pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v11i1.3122
M. Wijaya, Fathor Rozi, Evi Nurus Suroiyah, W. Wahyudi
This study aims to see the concept of the word square model presented by the teacher to students as an effort to get to know mufrodat in learning Arabic. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of case study. This research is located at MI Ar-Rofi'iyah, Semampir Village, Kraksaan District, Probolinggo, East Java. The source of the data was obtained through observation and interviews with 3 informants, namely the head of the Madrasah, the fifth grade teacher and the Arabic teacher. The data analysis used is owned by Milles and Hubberman namely data reduction, data display and data verification. The results of the study stated that MI Ar-Rofi'iyah applying the word square model was able to introduce students to various mufrodats and their meanings properly and correctly. The Arabic language learning model with word square is modified with 4 learning activities, namely istima', takrar, bahtsul kalimah, and tashih. Not only that, this learning model makes it easier for students to practice concentration, be observant and careful in choosing and finding answers. It can be said that this research is a new way of modifying the learning model so that it is not stuck in a boring learning concept for students by adjusting to the characteristics of students and learning needs will make it easier for teachers and students to quickly achieve learning goals. 
本研究旨在将教师向学生提出的词方模型概念视为在学习阿拉伯语时了解多方数据的一种努力。本研究采用定性方法进行案例研究。这项研究位于东爪哇省Probolinggo市Kraksaan区Semampir村MI Ar-Rofi'iyah。数据的来源是通过对3名举报人的观察和访谈获得的,他们分别是伊斯兰学校的校长、五年级教师和阿拉伯语教师。所使用的数据分析是Milles和Hubberman所拥有的,即数据还原、数据显示和数据验证。研究结果表明,MI - Ar-Rofi'iyah运用词方模型能够正确地向学生介绍各种各样的mufrodats及其含义。将word square阿拉伯文学习模式修改为4种学习活动,即istima’、takrar、bahtsul kalimah和tashih。不仅如此,这种学习模式使学生更容易练习集中注意力,在选择和寻找答案时更加观察和仔细。可以说,本研究是对学习模式进行修改的一种新方式,通过适应学生的特点和学习需求,使学习模式不被学生困在枯燥的学习理念中,使师生更容易快速实现学习目标。
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引用次数: 0
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Pesantren melalui Unit Usaha Berbasis Syari’ah di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Haramain, Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v11i1.3124
Syaiful Rahman, Riduan Mas’ud, Muh. Azkar
The economic empowerment of Islamic boarding schools is a form of dawah bil hal as well as a form of concrete implementation of their knowledge and can be an alternative and solution to the problems of balanced and resilient economic development in a sustainable manner. The purpose of this study was to determine the management of the Islamic boarding school's economy, the obstacles encountered and the solutions implemented in empowering the Islamic boarding school's economy through sharia-based business units at the Nurul Haramain Islamic Boarding School, Narmada, West Lombok Regency. This research method uses qualitative research with data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis was carried out in three stages, namely data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the management of the pesantren economy through sharia-based business units at the Nurul Haramain Islamic Boarding School, Narmada, West Lombok Regency is carried out by carrying out planning which includes: determining the priority of the Islamic boarding school business work program, formulating goals to be achieved and adjusting the Islamic boarding school work program . Then organizing, actuating and controlling. Islamic boarding school economic management through these sharia-based business units such as mini banks and NH-Marts. Constraints faced include that some products are not yet known to the general public, there is still a lack of capital and a lack of human resources both in terms of knowledge and skills. Solutions made to overcome the obstacles faced are carried out by holding exhibitions, increasing human resources such as entrepreneurship training, bookkeeping, managerial, leadership and carrying out technical guidance and applying the 5C + 1S system, namely character, capacity, capital, collateral, condition and sharia.
伊斯兰寄宿学校的经济赋权是一种“达瓦比尔哈尔”的形式,也是他们知识的具体实施形式,可以成为以可持续方式平衡和有弹性的经济发展问题的替代方案和解决方案。本研究的目的是确定伊斯兰寄宿学校的经济管理,遇到的障碍,以及通过西龙目岛纳尔马达Nurul Haramain伊斯兰寄宿学校以伊斯兰教法为基础的业务部门,为伊斯兰寄宿学校的经济赋权所实施的解决方案。本研究方法采用定性研究和数据收集技术,包括访谈、观察和文献。数据分析分数据还原、数据显示、得出结论三个阶段进行。本研究结果表明,在西龙目岛纳尔马达的Nurul Haramain伊斯兰寄宿学校,通过伊斯兰教法为基础的业务单位进行的学生经济管理是通过实施规划来进行的,其中包括:确定伊斯兰寄宿学校业务工作计划的优先级,制定要实现的目标和调整伊斯兰寄宿学校工作计划。然后是组织、执行和控制。伊斯兰寄宿学校的经济管理通过这些以伊斯兰教为基础的业务单位,如迷你银行和nh - mart。面临的限制包括一些产品尚未为公众所知,在知识和技能方面仍然缺乏资金和人力资源。通过举办展览、增加创业培训、记账、管理、领导等人力资源、开展技术指导和应用5C + 1S体系,即性格、能力、资本、抵押品、条件和伊斯兰教法,解决了面临的障碍。
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引用次数: 0
Komparasi Hasil Belajar PAI Masa Darurat Covid-19 dan Masa Transisi Covid-19 SMP di Kota Bima 比较结果显示,在比马市的紧急Covid-19和初中Covid-19过渡时期
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v11i1.3247
Muh Addarunnafis, M. Mukhlis, Nurhilaliati Nurhilaliati
Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes various problems in all of life, one of which is Education. This research aimed (1) to determine of differences in learning outcomes for PAI subjects during the COVID-19 emergency period in the odd and even semester of the 2020/2021 school year, (2) the COVID-19 transition period in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 SMPN level in Bima City was a process, especially students learning outcomes as an objective standard for achieving learning objectives, especially how the results were achieved in PAI subjects.(3) Factors causing differences during the emergency and transitional periods of Covid-19. This study uses a quantitative method of Ex Post Facto comparative causal type approach. As for the research results. The ANOVA test used SPSS which (1) Showed 0.000 < 0.05, it meant that there was a significant difference in PAI learning outcomes during the COVID-19 emergency period for the odd semester of the 2020/2021 academic year with the average scores of SMPN 1 is 88.40, SMPN 7is 80.24, and SMPN 8 is 78.83. Furthermore, the even semester showed 0.000 < 0.05, it meant that there was a significant difference in PAI learning outcomes during the COVID-19 emergency period of even semester of the 2020/2021 academic year with the average scores of SMPN 1 is 88.87, SMPN 7 is 85.52 and SMPN 8 is  80.65. (2) During the COVID-19 transition period for the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year, there was a significant difference in PAI learning outcomes with 0.000 <0.05 with average scores of SMPN 1 is 90.03, SMPN 7 is 85.16 and SMPN 8 is 80.61. (3) The factors causing the differences are internal factors originating from the student themselves and external factors such as different in school backgrounds, quality of educational institutions and socio-economic conditions as well as support from schools and parents.
2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)会给生活带来各种各样的问题,其中之一就是教育。本研究旨在(1)确定2020/2021学年单双学期COVID-19应急期间PAI受试者学习成果的差异;(2)Bima市2021/2022年SMPN水平单双学期COVID-19过渡期是一个过程,特别是学生的学习成果作为实现学习目标的客观标准。(3)新冠肺炎疫情应急与过渡时期差异的原因。本研究采用事后比较因果类型的定量方法。至于研究结果。方差分析采用SPSS进行检验,结果显示(1)0.000 < 0.05,表明2020/2021学年单学期的PAI学习结果在COVID-19应急期间存在显著差异,SMPN 1的平均得分为88.40,SMPN 7的平均得分为80.24,SMPN 8的平均得分为78.83。偶数学期0.000 < 0.05,表示2020/2021学年偶数学期COVID-19应急期间PAI学习结果存在显著差异,SMPN 1平均得分为88.87,SMPN 7平均得分为85.52,SMPN 8平均得分为80.65。(2)在2021/2022学年单学期新冠肺炎过渡期,PAI学习成果差异有统计学意义(0.000 <0.05),SMPN 1平均得分为90.03,SMPN 7平均得分为85.16,SMPN 8平均得分为80.61。(3)造成差异的因素既有学生自身的内在因素,也有学校背景、教育机构质量、社会经济条件、学校和家长支持等外在因素。
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Palapa Jurnal Studi Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan
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