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Dramaturgy and Its Effects on Beggar's Religious Life: An Islamic Education Perspective 戏剧及其对乞丐宗教生活的影响:一个伊斯兰教育的视角
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.33367/ji.v12i3.3103
N. Azizah, Kholid Masyhari, Abdurrahman Raden Aji Haqiqi
This study aims to reveal the beggar's dual role at the Sunan Kalijaga and Sunan Kudus Tombs. The beggar's dual role is the behavior differences in front of the congregation or the community and behind it. This type of research includes qualitative field research with an ethnographic approach that emphasizes paying attention to the meaning of the beggar's actions. The results of this study indicate that on the front stage, beggars use symbols that can support their role, while backstage, they are people who do not experience economic problems. This contradiction shows that they are less grateful and need special education to strengthen Islamic education for the community, especially Muslim beggars.
本研究旨在揭示乞丐在苏南卡利加和苏南库德斯墓中的双重角色。乞丐的双重角色是在集会或社区前和社区后的行为差异。这类研究包括定性的实地研究,采用人种学的方法,强调关注乞丐行为的意义。本研究结果表明,在前台,乞丐使用的符号可以支持他们的角色,而在后台,他们是没有经历经济问题的人。这种矛盾说明他们感恩的心较弱,需要特殊的教育来加强对社会,特别是穆斯林乞丐的伊斯兰教育。
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引用次数: 0
Perbandingan Strategi Pembelajaran Gallery Session dan Ekspositori pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Pub Date : 2022-12-24 DOI: 10.33367/ji.v12i3.3012
Sri Juwita, Safwannur Safwannur, Hasbiyallah Hasbiyallah
This paper compares gallery sessions and expository learning strategies for Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning at Ashfiya Elementary School (SD) Bandung. The method used in this study is a quasi-experiment with pretest post-test control group design. Sampling was conducted incidentally to determine the experimental and control classes. The study's results showed that the difference in the mean scores before and after the gallery session strategy in the experimental class was significant, 31.905, compared to the control class, which applied the expository strategy with a score of 22.27. The average value obtained after treatment in the experimental class was 85.25, and the control class was 75.50. The hypothesis test results show a difference in average values with a significant gain of 0.00. The gain value in the class that uses the gallery session strategy is 51.6, so it is in the medium category. While the class that uses the lecture strategy gets a gain value of 25.2, so it is in a low category. That proves that there are differences in learning outcomes with the application of the gallery session strategy compared to the expository strategy.
本文比较了万隆阿什菲亚小学(SD)伊斯兰宗教教育(PAI)学习的画廊课程和说明文学习策略。本研究采用准实验方法,采用前测后测对照组设计。顺便进行了抽样,以确定实验和控制类别。研究结果表明,实验组在使用画廊会话策略前后的平均得分为31.905分,与使用说明文策略的对照组的平均得分为22.27分有显著性差异。实验组治疗后的平均值为85.25,对照组为75.50。假设检验结果显示平均值差异显著,增益为0.00。使用gallery会话策略的类的增益值为51.6,因此它属于中等类别。而使用讲课策略的类获得的增益值为25.2,因此它属于低类别。这证明了画廊会话策略与说明文策略在学习效果上存在差异。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru Profesional melalui Program Praktik Mengajar di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Swasta 通过私人伊斯兰宗教学院的实践教学计划提高专业教师的能力
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.33367/ji.v12i3.2803
Uswatun Hasanah, Sheila Rosmalinda, Moh. Wardi
This study aims to describe teaching practice programs as a way to improve teachers' professional competence in private Islamic higher education. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection methods through observation, interviews, and documentation. Researchers used technical triangulation through interviews and then compared with observational data and documentation. The study results found that the teaching practice program is mandatory and lasts one year. The activity system has been designed and structured. The implementation of the teaching practice program must be balanced with the guidance, coaching, and direction held regularly every week. Competencies acquired through teaching practice programs include several types of competencies: personal, pedagogical, social, and professional.
本研究旨在探讨伊斯兰私立高等教育教学实践计划对教师专业能力的提升。本研究采用描述性定性方法,通过观察、访谈和文献资料收集数据。研究人员通过访谈使用了技术三角测量法,然后与观察数据和文件进行了比较。研究结果表明,教学实习项目是强制性的,为期一年。对活动系统进行了设计和构建。教学实践计划的实施必须与每周定期举行的指导、辅导和指导相平衡。通过教学实践项目获得的能力包括几种类型的能力:个人能力、教学能力、社会能力和专业能力。
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引用次数: 0
Overcoming Learning Disorder through Parental Involvement in Madrasah 通过父母参与克服伊斯兰学校的学习障碍
Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.33367/ji.v12i3.2960
Amir Amir, Hasan Baharun, Adi Wibowo, Muslihatin Nurhasanah
This study describes parental involvement in overcoming learning disorders at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. In overcoming learning difficulties (concentration) experienced by students, it is closely related to the role of parents and the surrounding environment. This research uses a qualitative case study approach. There were eight informants in this study, consisting of principals, teachers, parents, and students who were experiencing learning disorders. Data analysis is data collection, condensation, display, and conclusions. The results of the research obtained are that there are six forms of parental involvement carried out by parents of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah students in overcoming their child's learning disorder, including (1) Giving More Attention, (2) Cooperation with the School, (3) Enthusiasm for School Programs, (4) Assisting children in doing school assignments at home, (5) Updates on Child Development Information, (6) and Facilitating tutoring at home.
本研究描述了在伊斯兰学校克服学习障碍的父母参与。在克服学习困难(注意力集中)方面,学生所经历的困难与家长的作用和周围环境密切相关。本研究采用定性案例研究方法。本研究共有8位被调查者,包括校长、教师、家长和有学习障碍的学生。数据分析是数据的收集、浓缩、显示和结论。研究结果显示,在克服孩子的学习障碍方面,伊比提达耶学校学生的家长有六种参与形式,包括(1)给予更多的关注,(2)与学校合作,(3)对学校项目的热情,(4)协助孩子在家完成学校作业,(5)更新儿童发展信息,(6)促进在家辅导。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Pengajaran Bauran terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn di SMPN 8 Mataram 在SMPN 8 Mataram, Bauran对学生在PPKn学习成绩的影响
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v10i2.1927
Irfanul Furqan, H. Ismail, Ahmad Fauzan, Edy Herianto
This study aims to determine: Is there any effect of applying the blended learning outcomes on Civic Education at SMP Negeri 8 Mataram. This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental type with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study is the total number of students in class VIII at SMP Negeri 8 Mataram which consists of 8 classes and the sample uses 2 classes. The data was collected by using observation and test techniques. The test technique was carried out with a pretest and posttest. The data analysis was carried out with a prerequisite test consisting of a normality test and a homogeneity test, and the effect test was carried out by testing the hypothesis using the t test. The results showed that the implementation of the teaching mix was carried out in 4 meetings and adjusted to the basic components of the teaching mix. And there is the application of the application of the mix to student learning outcomes in Civics subjects. It is proven by the results of the t-test at a significance level of 5% where the results are tcount > ttable value (2,6204 > 2,0057). 
本研究旨在确定:是否有任何效果应用混合学习成果的公民教育在SMP Negeri 8 Mataram。本研究采用非等效控制组设计的准实验型定量方法。本研究的人口是SMP Negeri 8 Mataram八年级的学生总数,由8个班级组成,样本使用2个班级。数据收集采用观察和测试技术。测试方法采用前测和后测两种方法。数据分析采用正态性检验和齐性检验组成的前提检验,效应检验采用t检验对假设进行检验。结果表明,教学组合的实施在4次会议中进行,并调整到教学组合的基本组成部分。这是对公民学科学生学习成果的综合应用。在显著性水平为5%的t检验结果证明了这一点,其中结果为tcount >可表值(2,6204 > 2,0057)。
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引用次数: 0
Optimalisasi Manajemen Masjid pada Masjid Aisyah Islamic Center Al-Hunafa Lawata sebagai Lembaga Dakwah dan Pendidikan Islam
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v10i2.1903
M. Tahir
The mosque of Aisyah Islamic Center Al-Hunafa Lawata has a multifunctional role , such as a center of workship, da’wah and education. As a worship center, it is open to local residents and the public for both obligatory and recommended prayers and I’tikaf. Also, it is a da’wah center where it is used for routine studies carried out after dawn and dusk prayers. Additionally, its role as a center for formal and non-formal education was accomplished through the establishment of the Religious High School (MAK) and the Qur’an Education Park (TPA). In additionally, this place is a center of social activities like the distribution of nine main food and qurban meat as well as providing free iftar in Ramadhan. Ths study is qualitative where the mosque administrators are the main data sources gathered using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data mining is closely related to the formulation of research problemswhich is how the role and management of the mosque as a center of da’wah and education. The study found that the mosque remains a multifunctional place as a center of worship da’wah, and formal and non-formal education and has developed as social service activities. The overall optimization of the mosque’s role is carried out by optimizing all management function including planning, actuating or implementing, organizing, and evaluating as well.  
艾希亚伊斯兰中心Al-Hunafa Lawata的清真寺具有多功能的作用,例如工作中心,da 'wah和教育中心。作为一个礼拜中心,它向当地居民和公众开放,进行强制性和推荐的祈祷和I 'tikaf。此外,它是一个da 'wah中心,用于在黎明和黄昏祈祷后进行例行研究。此外,它作为正规和非正规教育中心的作用是通过建立宗教高中(MAK)和古兰经教育园(TPA)来实现的。此外,这个地方还是社会活动的中心,比如分发九种主要食物和qurban肉,以及在斋月提供免费的开斋饭。本研究是定性的,清真寺管理人员是主要的数据来源,通过观察、访谈和文件收集。数据挖掘与研究问题的制定密切相关,即清真寺作为教育和教育中心的作用和管理。研究发现,清真寺仍然是一个多功能场所,作为礼拜中心,达瓦,正规和非正规教育,并已发展成为社会服务活动。通过对规划、实施、组织、评价等管理职能的优化,实现清真寺角色的整体优化。
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引用次数: 1
Gender and Scores in TOEFL-Like Inference-Type Listening Comprehension Tests 类似托福的推理型听力测试的性别和分数
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v10i2.1963
Dewi Mustika Ningrum, Lalu Jaswadi Putera, Arafiq Arafiq, Amrullah Amrullah
This present study aims to identify, describe, and analyze the students’ gender and scores in answering inference-type questions of the TOEFL-like listening comprehension tests. It sought to find answers to two research questions: (1) What is the students’ ability in answering inference-type questions of the TOEFL-like listening comprehension tests based on gender; and (2) What are the percentages in answering the four types of inference questions i.e. functions, idiomatic language, contrary meaning, almost negative in the short dialogues part of the TOEFL-like listening comprehension test. Data were gathered from the TOEFL-like listening comprehension test results of 115 6th semester students of English Education Program. They were then analyzed using quantitative ex post facto method. 20 male and 20 female students were randomly chosen as the research samples which were grouped based on each gender. Data of the inference-type questions were taken from the short dialogues part of the Listening Comprehension section test. 5 inference-type questions were found in the test. The inference questions included 2 items about function of suggestion (Phillips, 2001:57), 1 item about idiomatic expressions (Phillips, 2001:70), 1 item about almost negative (Phillips, 2001:49), and 1 item about contrary meanings (Phillips, 2001:63). The results show that the mean score range of the male group 34.0 and the female group 36.0. Using Arikunto’s classification, the mean scores are converted into “Poor” category (30.6–50.5 points) which means both male and female groups share the same level of ability in answering inference-type questions of the TOEFL-like listening comprehension tests. In regards to the percentages of students answering the types of inference questions, both male and female gender groups scored poorly in all of them. In functions of suggestion type, only 32% female and 27.5% male students could answer this type of question, meaning that 67% of female and 73% of male students failed. In idiomatic language type, only 45% of male and 40% of female students managed to answer question of this type, meaning that 55%-60% of them did also fail. In almost negative type, only 40% of female and 35% of male students succeded, meaning that between 60%-65% of them did not succeed. In contrary meaning type, only 35% of both male and female students managed to score, meaning that 65% of them failed. This indicates that there is no gender gap or insignificant gap in the students’ ability in answering the inference-type questions of the TOEFL-like listening comprehension test based on gender. However, the results picture a worrying trend among university students since 53%-73% of male and female students show poor performance in answering inference questions in the TOEFL-like listening comprehension test. Thus, this study suggests that students regardless of their gender develop the ability and strategy in answering inference-type questions of the TOEFL-like listen
本研究旨在识别、描述和分析学生在类似托福的听力测试中回答推理型问题的性别和得分。本研究试图找到两个研究问题的答案:(1)基于性别的学生在类似托福的听力测试中回答推理型问题的能力如何;(2)在托福式听力测试的短对话部分,回答功能、习语、反义、几乎否定四类推理题的比例是多少?数据来源于115名英语教育专业6学期学生的托福类听力测试成绩。然后使用定量的事后分析方法对其进行分析。随机选取20名男生和20名女生作为研究样本,按性别分组。推理题的数据取自听力理解部分的短对话部分。在测试中发现了5个推理型问题。推理题包括2个暗示功能题(Phillips, 2001:57)、1个习语表达题(Phillips, 2001:70)、1个几乎否定意义题(Phillips, 2001:49)和1个相反意义题(Phillips, 2001:63)。结果表明:男性组平均得分为34.0分,女性组平均得分为36.0分。使用Arikunto的分类,平均分数被转换为“差”类别(30.6-50.5分),这意味着男性和女性群体在回答类似托福的听力理解测试的推理型问题时具有相同的能力水平。至于回答推理问题的学生百分比,男女性别群体在所有这些问题上都得分很低。在建议类型的功能中,只有32%的女生和27.5%的男生能回答这类问题,即67%的女生和73%的男生不能回答。在习惯语言类型中,只有45%的男生和40%的女生能够回答出这种类型的问题,这意味着55%-60%的学生也没有通过。在几乎消极的类型中,只有40%的女生和35%的男生成功,这意味着60%-65%的人没有成功。在相反意义类型中,只有35%的男女学生能够得分,这意味着65%的学生不及格。这表明学生在回答类似托福的听力测试推理型题的能力上没有性别差异或不显著差异。然而,结果显示了一个令人担忧的趋势,因为在类似托福的听力理解测试中,53%-73%的男女学生在回答推理题时表现不佳。因此,本研究表明,无论是自主学习还是教师指导学习,学生在类似托福的听力测试中推理型问题的回答能力和策略都是不分性别的。
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引用次数: 0
Podcast dalam Chanel Youtube Hidayatullah Tv Menjadi Sumber Pengajaran, Sumber Belajar dan sebagai Persiapan Contributor Mualaf
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v10i2.2000
Alwazir Abdusshomad
This study aims to determine the relevance of Podcasts in the Hidayatullah TV Youtube Chanel as a source of teaching, learning resources and as a preparation for converts to converts. The research used is qualitative with primary sources in the form of 3 (three) Video Podcasts on Chanel Hidayatullah TV, namely (1) Video with the title "The Blind Genius Child of a Hindu Figure Finally Converts to Islam, (2) Video with the Title Lamongan! Her husband is a fanatical Christian, prays because his wife is not tired of praying, and (3) a pastor in Ponorogo, his family converted to Islam”. Secondary sources are in the form of scientific journals, books, Youtube videos, articles, and online news. From the results of the study, it was found that the Hidayatullah Tv Youtube Podcast could be a teaching resource, a learning resource and as a preparation for converts to converts before appearing in the podcast.
本研究旨在确定播客在Hidayatullah TV Youtube Chanel中作为教学资源和学习资源的相关性,以及作为转换者向转换者的准备。本研究使用的是定性研究,主要来源为Chanel Hidayatullah TV上的3(3)个视频播客,分别是(1)视频标题为“印度教人物的盲人天才孩子最终皈依伊斯兰教”,(2)视频标题为“Lamongan!”她的丈夫是一个狂热的基督徒,祈祷,因为他的妻子不厌倦祈祷,和(3)牧师在Ponorogo,他的家人皈依伊斯兰教”。二手资源的形式包括科学期刊、书籍、Youtube视频、文章和在线新闻。从研究结果来看,Hidayatullah Tv Youtube播客可以作为教学资源,学习资源,在播客出现之前为皈依者做准备。
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引用次数: 0
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran E-Learning Berbasis Web pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn di SMK Negeri 3 Mataram
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v10i2.2157
Yuli Ismiati, Edy Herianto, Bagdawansyah Alqadri, M. Zubair
This study aims to determine the Implementation of Web-Based E-Learning Learning in Civics Subjects at SMK N 3 Mataram. The approach used is a qualitative research approach with descriptive methods. The research subjects consisted of all PPKn subject teachers at SMKN 3 Mataram. The informants in this study were the Principal at SMKN 3 Mataram and the Deputy Head of Curriculum. The latest data collection used observation, interviews, and documentation. This study's results indicate that web-based E-learning implementation is carried out quite well-using laptops and internet networks. The positive impact of E-learning learning can add insight and increase the ability to master technology. The adverse effect of E-learning learning is the reduced interaction between teachers and students, so teachers and students need to adapt to the web-based e-learning learning model. The supporting factors for web-based E-learning are the availability of learning media and teaching materials. Another part, internet quotas and the inhibiting factors for web-based E-learning learning are limited time during the online assessment. Besides, the material delivered is too long to make students not focus. It can cause boredom, causing boredom., and a lack of student learning motivation.
本研究旨在确定SMK n3 Mataram公民学科中基于web的电子学习的实施情况。使用的方法是定性研究方法与描述性方法。研究对象为SMKN 3 Mataram所有PPKn学科教师。本研究的调查对象是SMKN 3 Mataram的校长和课程副主管。最新的数据收集使用了观察、访谈和文件。本研究的结果表明,使用笔记本电脑和互联网网络,基于网络的电子学习实施得相当好。E-learning学习的积极影响可以增加洞察力,提高掌握技术的能力。E-learning学习的不利影响是师生之间的互动减少,因此教师和学生需要适应基于web的E-learning学习模式。支持基于网络的电子学习的因素是学习媒体和教材的可用性。另一方面,网络配额和基于网络的E-learning学习的抑制因素是在线评估的时间限制。此外,所提供的材料太长,使学生无法集中注意力。它会导致无聊,导致无聊。,以及学生学习动机的缺乏。
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引用次数: 1
Manajemen Praktikum Bahasa Arab Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Mataram 阿拉伯语实践管理
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v10i2.1863
Fathul Maujud
One of the problem in education that is getting attention by government's is the problem of improving the quality of education. The improvement programs of education quality can be achieved when the process of teaching and learning can take place properly, efficiently and effectively, and supported by practicum programs as a medium to strengthen and apply the skills which have possessed by students. To guiding the students of Arabic language and as a part of the efforts to improve the quality of academic services and the quality of graduates in higher education, it is very important to build strategically to develop practicum programs by study programs and lecturers. The research approach is using qualitative research with descriptive method with data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis uses an interactive data analysis pattern using the Miles and Hubermans model. The result is the implementation of practicum program management is carried out in some stages; the preparation of the practicum program, the implementation, the evaluation of the practicum and the management of the practicum which have implications for development of Arabic language especially for students of the Arabic Language Education Program.
提高教育质量是目前教育中受到政府关注的问题之一。当教学过程能够正确、高效和有效地进行,并以实习项目为媒介,加强和应用学生所拥有的技能时,教育质量的改进计划就可以实现。为了指导阿拉伯语学生,提高高等教育的学术服务质量和毕业生质量,战略性地建立学习项目和讲师的实习项目是非常重要的。研究方法是使用定性研究与描述性方法与数据收集技术是观察,访谈和文件。同时,数据分析采用Miles和Hubermans模型的交互式数据分析模式。结果表明,实习项目管理的实施是分阶段进行的;实习计划的准备,实施,实习的评估和实习的管理,这对阿拉伯语的发展有影响,特别是对阿拉伯语教育计划的学生。
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引用次数: 1
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Palapa Jurnal Studi Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan
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