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Upaya Peningkatan Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Madrasah dalam Perencanaan Rencana Kerja Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah di Kabupaten Purbalingga Tahun 2022 (Studi Kasus MIN 1 Purbalingga dan MI Maarif Purbalingga) 2022年Purbalingga区敏1 Purbalingga和MI Maarif Purbalingga案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.33507/cakrawala.v7i1.1166
Nur Hidayah, Teti Ratnawulan, Siti Honiah, Ayi Najmul Hidayat, Titik Suwarni, Nahdiyah Hidayah
This article presents the results of the author's inspirational research which provides an overview of the management of educational institutions within the Ministry of Religion of Purbalingga Regency. The aim of the study was to find out the efforts to increase the Managerial Competence of the Head of Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah in Purbalingga in Madrasah Work Planning. The approach in this study uses a qualitative approach through case studies. Data collection was carried out through the stages of both open and closed interviews, observation and documentation studies. The research results show that various efforts have been made by school heads at MIN 3 Purbalingga and MIS Maarif Purbalingga in improving their managerial competence in the planning aspect. This can be seen from the various steps taken to increase competency through improving educational qualifications by continuing to Masters and Doctoral degrees, education and training, MoUs with various tertiary institutions in increasing the managerial competence of Madrasah Principals, sharing good practices, and through comparative studies. As a result, the increase in these activities helped the Madrasah Principal plan a programmed Madrasah work plan starting from the preparation stage, identifying and reflecting on the results of the Madrasah Quality Report Card to the formulation of a Madrasah work program plan that involved all Madrasah residents. The recommendation from the results of this research is that it is necessary to increase the managerial competence of Madrasah Heads in Scheduled and Programmed Planning in order to improve the Quality of Ibtidaiyyah Madrasahs under the Ministry of Religion.
本文介绍了作者的鼓舞人心的研究结果,提供了一个概览的教育机构的管理在Purbalingga摄政王的宗教部。这项研究的目的是查明为提高伊斯兰学校工作规划中Purbalingga Ibtidaiyyah院长的管理能力所作的努力。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法。数据收集是通过公开和非公开访谈、观察和文件研究两个阶段进行的。研究结果表明,min3 Purbalingga和MIS Maarif Purbalingga的校长在提高他们在计划方面的管理能力方面做出了各种努力。这些措施包括:继续攻读硕士和博士学位、教育和培训、与多所大专院校签订谅解备忘录以提高伊斯兰学校校长的管理能力、分享良好做法,以及通过比较研究等,以提高他们的能力。因此,这些活动的增加有助于伊斯兰学校校长从准备阶段开始制定一项有计划的伊斯兰学校工作计划,确定和反思伊斯兰学校质量报告卡的结果,直至制定一项涉及所有伊斯兰学校居民的伊斯兰学校工作计划。这项研究结果提出的建议是,有必要提高伊斯兰学校校长在预定计划和方案规划方面的管理能力,以提高宗教部内Ibtidaiyyah伊斯兰学校的质量。
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引用次数: 0
Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Pesantren 寄宿学校管理基础
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.33507/cakrawala.v7i1.1068
Astuti Astuti, Sukataman Sukataman
Management is something that should be applied in various ways, especially in educational Institutions. This article aims to find out about the fundamentals of Islamic Boarding School Management. Management in islmaic educational institutions, one of which is islamic boarding schools, is very important because to be able to regulate, manage and improve all process that occur in islamic boarding schools. The components in the pesantren are kyai, student, book, dormitories, ceregivers, and administrators who work together to achieve common goals. While in management theory themanagement function consists of Planning (Planning), Organizing (Organising), Actuating (Implementation), Controlling (Supervision). With the application of more ideal, dynamic and structured islamic boarding school management, education in islamic boarding school is increasingly advanced and can achieve the goals that have been planned.
管理应该以各种方式应用,特别是在教育机构中。本文旨在了解伊斯兰寄宿学校管理的基本原理。伊斯兰教育机构的管理,其中之一是伊斯兰寄宿学校,是非常重要的,因为能够规范,管理和改进伊斯兰寄宿学校的所有过程。小组中的组成部分是教师、学生、图书、宿舍、教师和管理员,他们一起工作以实现共同的目标。而在管理学理论中,管理职能包括计划(Planning)、组织(Organizing)、执行(Actuating)、监督(Controlling)。随着伊斯兰寄宿制学校管理更加理想、动态和结构化的应用,伊斯兰寄宿制学校的教育越来越先进,可以达到预定的目标。
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引用次数: 0
Gambaran Acadaemic Self-Efficacy Pada Siswa Sd N X Tamansari, Lelea, Indramayu, Jawa Barat
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.33507/cakrawala.v7i1.1038
Shekinah Glory Panjaitan, Agoes Dariyo
This study aims to describe the academic self-efficacy of students at SDN X Taman Sari, Lelea District, Indramayu Regency, West Java. This research was conducted on 148 male and female students aged 9-13 years from grades 4-6 elementary school. The measuring instrument used in this academic self-efficacy research is part of the measuring instrument for the Faculty of Psychology, Tarumanagara University in 2015 in Indonesian. Through correlation analysis techniques with the SPSS version 25 program. It was found that the dimensions of the highest level were compared to the dimensions of generality and or strength. In addition, based on analysis of additional data, it can be concluded that there are differences in the level of academic self-efficacy in terms of gender.   Keywords: academic self-efficacy, self-efficacy, elementary students
本研究旨在描述西爪哇省因德拉马尤县勒利亚区SDN X Taman Sari学生的学业自我效能感。本研究以148名9-13岁的小学4-6年级男女学生为研究对象。本次学术自我效能研究中使用的测量仪器是印度尼西亚塔鲁玛纳加拉大学心理学院2015年测量仪器的一部分。通过相关分析技术与SPSS 25版程序。结果发现,将最高水平的维度与一般性和/或强度的维度进行比较。此外,通过对其他数据的分析,可以得出学业自我效能感水平在性别上存在差异的结论。关键词:学业自我效能感,自我效能感,小学生
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引用次数: 0
Teori Pendekatan dan Model Kepemimpinan dalam Lembaga Pendidikan 教育机构的方法理论和领导模式
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.33507/cakrawala.v7i1.1266
Sukataman Sukataman, Muhibbatun Soodiqoh, Farkhah ‘Azizah ., M. H. Falaakhuddin
This journal discusses the approaches and models of leadership in an institution or organization that we often encounter. The purpose of writing this journal is to find out and understand and implement knowledge about leadership approaches and models that are much needed in educational institutions, both formal, informal and non-formal. Writing this journal in order to add insight to students and students in studying leadership. This is very important and will be experienced by students and students. Because by studying this journal it is able to prepare and shape leadership character with various approaches and leadership models that can adapt to the circumstances of society. So it can be easily accepted. A person's leadership greatly influences other people, especially his subordinates. There are four leadership approaches, namely: (1) the power influence approach (2) the Traid Approach, (3) the Behavioral Approach, (4) the Situational Approach. Approach is also closely related to the leadership model.
这本杂志讨论了我们经常遇到的一个机构或组织的领导方法和模式。写这本杂志的目的是找出、理解和实施关于领导方法和模型的知识,这些知识在教育机构中非常需要,无论是正式的、非正式的还是非正式的。这是非常重要的,学生和学生都会经历到的。因为通过研究这本杂志,它能够用各种方法和领导模式来准备和塑造领导性格,这些方法和模式可以适应社会环境。所以它很容易被接受。一个人的领导能力会极大地影响其他人,尤其是他的下属。有四种领导方法,即:(1)权力影响方法;(2)贸易方法;(3)行为方法;(4)情景方法。方法也与领导模式密切相关。
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引用次数: 0
Kepemimpinan Pendidikan pada Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah (MBS) 学校管理方面的教育领导(MBS)
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.33507/cakrawala.v7i1.1161
Ika Rifa Rofifah, Sukataman Sukataman
This study aims to find out how educational leadership is in School Based Management (SBM), starting from the definition, development framework, to the principal's leadership in SBM. This research was conducted using qualitative research. The research method used is library research. The data collection technique used was by finding sources and reconstructing them from various sources, such as books, journals, and the results of previous research on SBM. Data from various references were analyzed using descriptive analysis to support the propositions and ideas in this article.
本研究旨在从校本管理的定义、发展框架,到校长在校本管理中的领导,来了解教育领导在校本管理中的作用。本研究采用定性研究方法。使用的研究方法是图书馆研究。使用的数据收集技术是通过寻找来源并从各种来源(如书籍,期刊和先前对SBM的研究结果)重建它们。本文采用描述性分析的方法分析了来自各种文献的数据,以支持本文的主张和观点。
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引用次数: 0
Pendidikan dalam Cengkraman Kapitalisme 教育处于资本主义的控制之下
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.33507/cakrawala.v7i1.412
Mir’atussolihah Mir’atussolihah, Novia Vanda Pratiwi, Annaj Mutsaqib, Syukron Makmun
Education is one of the breaker ropes of poverty. But has every citizen received education to the highest level? What about the education for all program? The basic conception of educational equity aimed at equality in education and equity in education does not seem to go hand in hand and can even be said to be opposite each other in order to educate the nation's life. The principle of education for all that is often echoed is also still dealing with discrimination against society on the basis of class and status in obtaining justice and educational opportunities. Various assumptions are put forward starting from government policies which are considered to change frequently, public awareness of the importance of education is still not optimal, the process of providing education is felt to be too expensive, and on the other hand free education policy propaganda offers public wishful thinking which is sometimes not in line with the reality of the cost of education that must be paid. issued by society. This paper wants to discuss a bit of the conflict between free education policies and the practice of educational capitalism which is often found in the midst of globalization and amidst the demands of stakeholders for the importance of education.
教育是摆脱贫困的绳索之一。但是每个公民都接受了最高水平的教育吗?全民教育计划怎么样?以教育平等和教育公平为目标的教育公平的基本概念似乎并不是齐头并进的,甚至可以说是相互对立的,以教育国民的生活为目的。经常得到回响的人人受教育的原则也仍然在处理在获得正义和教育机会方面基于阶级和地位对社会的歧视。从政府政策的频繁变化出发,提出了各种假设,公众对教育重要性的认识仍然不理想,提供教育的过程过于昂贵,另一方面,免费教育政策宣传提供了公众一厢情愿的想法,有时与必须支付的教育成本的现实不符。由社会发行。在全球化的背景下,在利益相关者对教育重要性的要求下,免费教育政策与教育资本主义的实践之间往往存在着一些冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Plan-Do-Check-Act dalam Upaya Perbaikan Mutu Tata Tertib Santri di Pondok Pesantren Mahasiswa An-Nahdlah Kebumen plando - check act,旨在改善学生寄宿学校的秩序质量
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.33507/cakrawala.v7i1.1083
Fatimah Toifatul Inganah, A. Chamidi
The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) is in an effort to improve the quality of student discipline at the An-Nahdlah Student Islamic Boarding School, Kebumen. The informants in this study were caregivers, administrators, and students of the An-Nahdlah Kebumen Islamic Boarding School. The method used in this study is using a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used in this study include three methods, namely: observation, interviews, documentation. The data analysis technique used is the Miles and Huberman model which consists of data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that efforts to improve the quality of the discipline of students at the An-Nahdlah Kebumen Student Islamic Boarding School use PDCA. In the planning process, improving the quality of the rules regarding obligations and prohibitions. In the implementation process, socializing and monitoring the implementation of obligations and prohibitions. In the monitoring process, checking and analyzing the quality of the implementation of the code of conduct and determining the priority of corrective action. In the repair process, make improvements to the rules regarding obligations and prohibitions so that new rules are created.
本研究的目的是找出PDCA(计划-执行-检查-行动)的实施是如何努力提高学生纪律质量的,在an- nahdlah学生伊斯兰寄宿学校,Kebumen。本研究的调查对象是An-Nahdlah Kebumen伊斯兰寄宿学校的看护者、管理人员和学生。本研究使用的方法是采用定性方法。本研究使用的数据收集技术包括三种方法,即:观察法、访谈法、文献法。使用的数据分析技术是Miles和Huberman模型,该模型由数据简化,数据显示和得出结论组成。研究结果表明,An-Nahdlah Kebumen学生伊斯兰寄宿学校使用PDCA来提高学生的纪律质量。在规划过程中,提高有关义务和禁令的规则质量。在执行过程中,社会化和监督义务和禁令的执行情况。在监控过程中,检查和分析行为准则实施的质量,确定纠正措施的优先级。在修复过程中,对有关义务和禁令的规则进行改进,以便创建新的规则。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Pemasaran Radio Kardopa dalam Meningkatkan Minat Pendengar Muda di Kota Medan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.33507/cakrawala.v7i1.1165
Sri Rahmadani, Bunayyati Hakimah S. Meliala
Technological advances have recently become the concern of all human beings, especially with this broadcasting institution, Radio Kardopa 99.4 FM. One of the things that must be able to compete with the development of an era that is increasingly rapid in its growth is technology. Initially, this radio only distributed information in a traditional way, such as through accessing only FM transmitters. Which in this day and age is considered old-fashioned and less effective because not everyone is interested in listening to radio on a frequency transmitter. So a live streaming radio and social media platform was created to convey information. On this occasion, the author uses a digitalized marketing strategy using access to social media as an information distribution strategy. So wherever they are they will always be able to listen to their favorite radio. To increase its audience, the broadcaster has evaluated the strategy used. Where this broadcasting institution, namely Kardopa Radio itself, already has a Tiktok account which aims to increase listeners, namely young people or millennials and gen-z. This is done because Kardopa Radio knows very well that information does not only belong to certain groups, but belongs to all groups, including the young people. It can be seen from the follower insight data that many follow the @radiokardopa.kdigi account, the age of 25-34 is 39.0% and the age of 18-24 is 32.0%. It is clear that the target to be achieved has been accomplished during the author's internship at this place. In this study the authors used a qualitative method with a descriptive case study approach, this aims to increase the interest of young listeners and is designed through an effective approach.
技术进步最近已成为全人类关注的问题,特别是这个广播机构,卡尔多巴电台99.4调频。在一个发展日益迅速的时代,必须能够与发展竞争的东西之一是技术。最初,这种无线电仅以传统方式分发信息,例如仅通过访问调频发射机。在当今这个时代,这被认为是过时和低效的,因为不是每个人都对用频率发射器听广播感兴趣。因此,一个直播广播和社交媒体平台被创建来传递信息。在这种情况下,作者使用了一种数字化的营销策略,利用社交媒体作为信息分发策略。所以无论他们在哪里,他们都能听到他们最喜欢的收音机。为了增加观众,广播公司对所采用的策略进行了评估。这个广播机构,即卡尔多帕电台本身,已经有了一个Tiktok账户,旨在增加听众,即年轻人或千禧一代和z世代。这样做是因为Kardopa电台非常清楚,信息不仅属于某些群体,而是属于所有群体,包括年轻人。从关注者洞察数据可以看出,很多人关注了@radiokardopa。Kdigi账户中,25-34岁年龄段占39.0%,18-24岁年龄段占32.0%。很明显,作者在这里实习期间已经完成了要达到的目标。在本研究中,作者采用定性方法与描述性案例研究相结合的方法,旨在提高年轻听众的兴趣,并通过有效的方法设计。
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引用次数: 0
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Mengungkapkan Monolog Descriptive Lisan Sederhana yang Berterima Menggunakan Sistem ICARE di MTs Muhammadiyah 2 Kalibening Banjarnegara
Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.33507/cakrawala.v6i2.1037
Nurfadilah Amin
The key output of the teaching process is the material provided by the students themselves,therefore it is important to conduct research. The methodology used in this investigation is aclass of investigative action. Methods of data collection using interviews, tests, observation,and documentation. Data validation using triangulation. Data analysis methods used in thisresearch include quantitative analysis, especially reduction analysis, presentation, andconclusion or verification analysis. The results of this study indicate that: (1) teaching Englishuses the ICARE system to teach one continuous monologue that is descriptive in nature andincludes four learning objectives: Introduce (Introduce), Connect (Connect), Apply (Apply),Reflect (Reflect), and Expand (Expand). (2) The results of Section I show that there are 16 or43% of participants who have completed the course and 27 or 67% who have not; the overallparticipation rate was 68. In Part II,
教学过程的关键输出是学生自己提供的材料,因此进行研究是很重要的。调查中使用的方法是一类调查行动。使用访谈、测试、观察和文档收集数据的方法。使用三角测量进行数据验证。本研究使用的数据分析方法包括定量分析,特别是还原分析、呈现、结论或验证分析。本研究结果表明:(1)英语教学使用ICARE系统来教授一个连续的描述性独白,包括四个学习目标:介绍(介绍),连接(连接),应用(应用),反映(反映)和扩展(扩展)。(2)第一部分的结果显示,完成课程的参与者占16%或43%,未完成课程的参与者占27%或67%;总体参与率为68%。在第二部分中,
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引用次数: 1
Pemaknaan Ritual Sinoman Malam Jumat Legi bagi Warga Muslim Desa Sumurber 在Sumurber村为穆斯林人民建立宗教仪式周五夜军团
Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.31603/cakrawala.8037
K. Falahiyah, A. Fauzi
Warga muslim Desa Sumurber masih menjaga eksistensi tradisi sinoman malam Jumat legi sebagai ritus ibadah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemaknaan ritual sinoman malam Jumat legi bagi warga muslim Desa Sumurber. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan observasi dan wawancara, serta dianalisis dengan teknik analisis konten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sinoman malam Jumat legi dilaksanakan dalam bentuk tahlilan, yasinan, ziarah kubur, khotmil quran, dan sholawatan. Hal ini karena mayoritas warga adalah pengikut Nahdlatul Ulama. Lebih lanjut, masyarakat memaknai ritual ini sebagai metode untuk berdoa untuk keselamatan di dunia dan akhirat, dan sebagai media untuk mempererat silaturahmi antar warga desa Sumurber.
穆斯林村庄Sumurber仍然保持周五晚上的公会传统作为一种崇拜仪式的存在。这项研究的目的是分析周五晚上穆斯林在Sumurber村的普遍使用仪式。本研究采用描述性质的方法。通过观察和采访收集数据,并对内容分析技术进行分析。研究结果表明,周五晚上的会议以tahlilan、yasinan、墓地朝圣、古兰经布道和sholawatan的形式进行。这是因为大多数公民是Nahdlatul神职人员的追随者。此外,公众将这种仪式作为一种为世界和来世祈祷安全的方法,作为一种媒介,将Sumurber村之间的silaturahmi联系起来。
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引用次数: 0
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Cakrawala Jurnal Studi Islam
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