首页 > 最新文献

Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas最新文献

英文 中文
Islam, Religious Confrontation and Hoaxes in the Digital Public Sphere: Comparison of Bangladesh and Indonesia 伊斯兰教、宗教对抗与数字公共领域的骗局:孟加拉与印尼之比较
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v13i2.27223
Md. Sayeed Al-Zaman, M. Alimi
Religion has a considerable contribution to the creation of present Bangladesh and Indonesia. Historically, religious communalism is common in these two regions and its presence is visible to date. Like other countries, both countries are moving more toward digitalization with a good number of digital migrants, making the internet a digital public sphere. Like offline society, online is now becoming a place of religious dakwah and contentions as well. Digital space offers both opportunities and challenges for the democratic religious public sphere. This article discusses the similarity and differences of online religious public spheres between Indonesia and Bangladesh. The research was conducted in 2021 observing social media particularly Facebook. This research finds that the online religious public sphere witnesses online piety, religious deliberation, the spread of religious hoaxes, and Islamism. While in Bangladesh, online disinformation leads to religious communalism and offline violence against religious minorities, in Indonesia, the digital public sphere is largely dominated by religious discourses argumentation among Muslims and the rise of post-Islamism. The online public sphere of both countries similarly witnesses the rise of hoaxes, post-truth, and banal religion.
宗教对今天的孟加拉国和印度尼西亚的形成有相当大的贡献。从历史上看,宗教社群主义在这两个地区是普遍的,它的存在至今仍然可见。与其他国家一样,这两个国家都在向数字化迈进,有大量的数字移民,使互联网成为一个数字公共领域。就像线下社会一样,网络也正在成为宗教斗争和争论的场所。数字空间为民主的宗教公共领域提供了机遇和挑战。本文探讨印尼与孟加拉网路宗教公共领域的异同。这项研究是在2021年进行的,观察了社交媒体,尤其是Facebook。本研究发现,网络宗教公共领域见证了网络虔诚、宗教审议、宗教骗局的传播和伊斯兰主义。在孟加拉国,网上的虚假信息导致宗教社群主义和针对宗教少数群体的线下暴力,而在印度尼西亚,数字公共领域主要由宗教话语、穆斯林之间的争论和后伊斯兰主义的兴起所主导。两国的网络公共领域同样见证了骗局、后真相和平庸宗教的兴起。
{"title":"Islam, Religious Confrontation and Hoaxes in the Digital Public Sphere: Comparison of Bangladesh and Indonesia","authors":"Md. Sayeed Al-Zaman, M. Alimi","doi":"10.15294/komunitas.v13i2.27223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/komunitas.v13i2.27223","url":null,"abstract":"Religion has a considerable contribution to the creation of present Bangladesh and Indonesia. Historically, religious communalism is common in these two regions and its presence is visible to date. Like other countries, both countries are moving more toward digitalization with a good number of digital migrants, making the internet a digital public sphere. Like offline society, online is now becoming a place of religious dakwah and contentions as well. Digital space offers both opportunities and challenges for the democratic religious public sphere. This article discusses the similarity and differences of online religious public spheres between Indonesia and Bangladesh. The research was conducted in 2021 observing social media particularly Facebook. This research finds that the online religious public sphere witnesses online piety, religious deliberation, the spread of religious hoaxes, and Islamism. While in Bangladesh, online disinformation leads to religious communalism and offline violence against religious minorities, in Indonesia, the digital public sphere is largely dominated by religious discourses argumentation among Muslims and the rise of post-Islamism. The online public sphere of both countries similarly witnesses the rise of hoaxes, post-truth, and banal religion.","PeriodicalId":31942,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80551693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Vulnerability Monitoring System in Central Java Province 中爪哇省社会脆弱性监测系统
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v13i2.33379
W. Widiyanto, Khaerul Anam, Gunawan Wiradharma, Aulia Nurdiansyah
The state must maintain the security of its territory. Regional conduciveness has a significant influence on improving the welfare of its people. A region, both central and regional, cannot be separated from conflict and social security. Kesbangpol is an institution tasked with maintaining conduciveness and early awareness of vulnerabilities in national unity, politics, community, social and cultural protection. In carrying out this task, Kesbangpol collects data from the field and then processes it and reports it to the government for review in maintaining regional conduciveness. The data collection process to the reporting process is still inefficient. Therefore, an information system is needed to collect, process data, and report information. An important function in the use of this information system is also expected to be able to map the current conflict so that the system can provide alternative solutions in handling these conflicts quickly and efficiently. Conflict maps are expected to visually describe conflict patterns from the data that has been obtained to facilitate and speed up the implementation of follow-up to the problems that are happening. In addition, with the application of artificial intelligence or a decision support system to the system, it is expected to be able to analyze the data so that it can take into account the warranties that will occur in the area and preventive measures can be taken so that conflicts do not happen.
国家必须维护领土安全。区域传导性对提高人民福祉具有重大影响。一个地区,无论是中央的还是区域性的,都离不开冲突和社会安全。Kesbangpol是一个机构,其任务是保持对国家团结、政治、社区、社会和文化保护方面的脆弱性的指导和早期认识。在执行这项任务时,Kesbangpol从实地收集数据,然后对其进行处理,并将其报告给政府审查,以保持区域传导性。从数据收集过程到报告过程仍然效率低下。因此,需要一个信息系统来收集、处理数据和报告信息。在使用这一信息系统方面的一项重要功能,预期是能够绘制当前冲突的地图,以便该系统能够提供其他解决办法,迅速有效地处理这些冲突。预计冲突地图将从已获得的数据直观地描述冲突模式,以促进和加速对正在发生的问题采取后续行动。此外,随着人工智能或决策支持系统的应用,系统有望能够分析数据,使其能够考虑到该地区将发生的保证,并可以采取预防措施,使冲突不发生。
{"title":"Social Vulnerability Monitoring System in Central Java Province","authors":"W. Widiyanto, Khaerul Anam, Gunawan Wiradharma, Aulia Nurdiansyah","doi":"10.15294/komunitas.v13i2.33379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/komunitas.v13i2.33379","url":null,"abstract":"The state must maintain the security of its territory. Regional conduciveness has a significant influence on improving the welfare of its people. A region, both central and regional, cannot be separated from conflict and social security. Kesbangpol is an institution tasked with maintaining conduciveness and early awareness of vulnerabilities in national unity, politics, community, social and cultural protection. In carrying out this task, Kesbangpol collects data from the field and then processes it and reports it to the government for review in maintaining regional conduciveness. The data collection process to the reporting process is still inefficient. Therefore, an information system is needed to collect, process data, and report information. An important function in the use of this information system is also expected to be able to map the current conflict so that the system can provide alternative solutions in handling these conflicts quickly and efficiently. Conflict maps are expected to visually describe conflict patterns from the data that has been obtained to facilitate and speed up the implementation of follow-up to the problems that are happening. In addition, with the application of artificial intelligence or a decision support system to the system, it is expected to be able to analyze the data so that it can take into account the warranties that will occur in the area and preventive measures can be taken so that conflicts do not happen.","PeriodicalId":31942,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75705632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Eling Lan Waspodo as A Local Perception for “Merapi” Volcanic Disaster Preparedness “默拉皮”火山灾害防范的地方认知——埃灵兰Waspodo
Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.27071
S. A. Permana
Cangkringan community has a perception that the Merapi eruption is a gift not a threat or danger. This phenomenon can be understood as an attitude of wisdom of Merapi slopes to always be ready to live modestly with nature. This study aims to analyze the incidence of Merapi eruption in 2010 which has killed 347 peoples and found perceptions for readiness to face the threat of Merapi eruption in Cangkringan. This study used a qualitative approach for the perception of cangkringan peoples as preparedness to encounter the threat of Merapi eruption. Informant in this study were the Cangkringan peoples, caretaker of Mount Merapi, officials of Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) in Sleman, Yogyakarta and data collected by observation and in-depth interviews. The collected data were then analyzed by using domain analysis, taxonomic, componential, and the theme of culture. The results showed that Perception built over the years was not to face the threat of Merapi eruption, but gratitude of Cangkringan community to the gift given by Merapi Volcano in the form of extraordinary natural wealth. Community’s perception of preparedness to face the threat of Merapi eruption in the form of advice or messages that contain high phylosophy value is eling lan waspodo. The presence of disasters are not preventable, but casualties can be minimized by preparedness action in facing the threat of Merapi eruption.
苍克林根社区认为,默拉皮火山喷发是一种礼物,而不是威胁或危险。这种现象可以理解为默拉皮坡人随时准备与自然谦虚相处的智慧态度。本研究旨在分析2010年造成347人死亡的默拉皮火山喷发的发生率,并发现人们对面对默拉皮火山喷发威胁的准备程度。本研究使用了定性的方法来感知苍克林干人作为准备面对默拉皮火山爆发的威胁。本研究以日惹Sleman地区灾害管理局(BPBD)官员、默拉皮山(Mount Merapi)的看守人和Cangkringan人为研究对象,通过观察和深度访谈收集数据。然后对收集到的数据进行领域分析、分类分析、成分分析和文化主题分析。结果表明,多年来建立的认知并不是面对默拉皮火山爆发的威胁,而是苍林干社区对默拉皮火山以非凡的自然财富形式给予的礼物的感激。社区以包含高哲学价值的建议或信息的形式对面对默拉皮火山爆发威胁的准备的认识是令人震惊的。灾害的存在是不可避免的,但面对默拉皮火山喷发的威胁,通过准备行动可以将人员伤亡降到最低。
{"title":"Eling Lan Waspodo as A Local Perception for “Merapi” Volcanic Disaster Preparedness","authors":"S. A. Permana","doi":"10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.27071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.27071","url":null,"abstract":"Cangkringan community has a perception that the Merapi eruption is a gift not a threat or danger. This phenomenon can be understood as an attitude of wisdom of Merapi slopes to always be ready to live modestly with nature. This study aims to analyze the incidence of Merapi eruption in 2010 which has killed 347 peoples and found perceptions for readiness to face the threat of Merapi eruption in Cangkringan. This study used a qualitative approach for the perception of cangkringan peoples as preparedness to encounter the threat of Merapi eruption. Informant in this study were the Cangkringan peoples, caretaker of Mount Merapi, officials of Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) in Sleman, Yogyakarta and data collected by observation and in-depth interviews. The collected data were then analyzed by using domain analysis, taxonomic, componential, and the theme of culture. The results showed that Perception built over the years was not to face the threat of Merapi eruption, but gratitude of Cangkringan community to the gift given by Merapi Volcano in the form of extraordinary natural wealth. Community’s perception of preparedness to face the threat of Merapi eruption in the form of advice or messages that contain high phylosophy value is eling lan waspodo. The presence of disasters are not preventable, but casualties can be minimized by preparedness action in facing the threat of Merapi eruption.","PeriodicalId":31942,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74242319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religious Moderation in The City Of Pancasilais: Study on the Tradition of Halal Bihalal and Christmas Together as a Cultural Basis for Religious Tolerance In Salatiga City 潘卡西莱市的宗教节制:萨拉蒂加市清真、比清真和圣诞节共同作为宗教宽容的文化基础的传统研究
Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.24621
A. Faidi
The Setara Institute (in 2018) designated Salatiga City as the number two Tolerant City in Indonesia. The culture of togetherness, as reflected in the celebration of Halal Bihalal and Christmas Together, in the midst of the multi-cultural society of the City of Salatiga is a fundamental factor in the formation of a tolerant and mutually supportive life order. This type of naturalistic qualitative research, using a critical analytical descriptive approach, makes the Pengilon hamlet community its material object. The results of this study found that religious moderation which was manifested in the celebration of halal bihalal and Christmas together, became a medium for preserving the value of tolerance that was so effective for every level of society in Salatiga City. Such a cultural base can guarantee the strength of the four indicators set by the Setara Institute, namely city government regulations; government action; social regulation; and religious demographics, in the ranking of tolerant cities in Indonesia.
Setara研究所(2018年)将萨拉蒂加市评为印度尼西亚第二大宽容城市。在萨拉蒂加市的多元文化社会中,团结的文化反映在清真比清真和圣诞节的庆祝活动中,这是形成宽容和相互支持的生活秩序的一个基本因素。这种类型的自然主义定性研究,使用批判性分析描述性方法,使彭尼隆村庄社区成为其物质对象。这项研究的结果发现,在清真比清真和圣诞节的庆祝活动中表现出来的宗教节制,成为保存宽容价值的媒介,这对萨拉蒂加市社会的各个层面都是如此有效。这样的文化基础可以保证Setara研究所设定的四个指标的强度,即市政府法规;政府的行动;社会监管;和宗教人口统计,在印尼宽容城市的排名中。
{"title":"Religious Moderation in The City Of Pancasilais: Study on the Tradition of Halal Bihalal and Christmas Together as a Cultural Basis for Religious Tolerance In Salatiga City","authors":"A. Faidi","doi":"10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.24621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.24621","url":null,"abstract":"The Setara Institute (in 2018) designated Salatiga City as the number two Tolerant City in Indonesia. The culture of togetherness, as reflected in the celebration of Halal Bihalal and Christmas Together, in the midst of the multi-cultural society of the City of Salatiga is a fundamental factor in the formation of a tolerant and mutually supportive life order. This type of naturalistic qualitative research, using a critical analytical descriptive approach, makes the Pengilon hamlet community its material object. The results of this study found that religious moderation which was manifested in the celebration of halal bihalal and Christmas together, became a medium for preserving the value of tolerance that was so effective for every level of society in Salatiga City. Such a cultural base can guarantee the strength of the four indicators set by the Setara Institute, namely city government regulations; government action; social regulation; and religious demographics, in the ranking of tolerant cities in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":31942,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89142808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Peran Komunitas Sosial Keagamaan dalam Meningkatkan Religiusitas Remaja: Studi pada IPNU-IPPNU Ranting Capgawen Selatan, Kabupaten Pekalongan 宗教社会在促进青少年宗教信仰的作用:北加良省南卡普加文分支的一项研究
Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3633
A. Mukhlis, M. Riziq, H. Susanto
IPNU-IPPNU merupakan organisasi pelajar bentukan ormas Nahdhatul Ulama. Anggotanya terdiri atas personal usia pelajar atau remaja. IPNU-IPPNU sebagai suatu organisasi di bawah naungan NU telah mengalami dinamika yang panjang. Organisasi tersebut berdiri di hampir setiap daerah yang didominasi ormas NU, seperti di daerah Capgawen Selatan (Capsel), Kecamatan Kedungwuni, Kabupaten Pekalongan. Organisasi ini memiliki tantangan besar dalam menghadapi disrupsi dan dekadensi moral di kalangan remaja. Berdasarkan itu, tujuan studi ini adalah memberi gambaran atas upaya-upaya yang dilakukan oleh organisasi IPNU-IPPNU sebagai organisasi social keagamaan dalam meningkatkan religiusitas remaja di era disrupsi dan dekadensi moral. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penyediaan data primer dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Adapun data sekunder menggunakan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan IPNU-IPPNU Capgawen Selatan memiliki peran yang cukup signifikan bagi peningkatan karakter religiusitas pada diri remaja. Melaui kegiatan-kegiatan yang diselenggrakan, IPNU-IPPNU telah menyisipkan misi untuk membiasakan remaja dengan kegiatan-kegiatan sosial keagamaan.
ipno - ippnu是一个学者组织的Nahdhatul神职人员。它由学生年龄或青年个体组成。lppnu作为一个组织,在NU的领导下经历了长期的动力。该组织几乎占据了所有由ormas NU主导的地区,如南部Capgawen地区(Capsel)、庇加隆区Kedungwuni street。这个组织对青少年的扰乱和道德堕落提出了巨大挑战。基于此,该研究的目的是概述IPNU-IPPNU作为一个宗教社会组织所作的努力,该组织在不和谐和道德堕落的时代促进宗教信仰。研究方法是描述性质的。原始数据的提供是通过面试和观察技巧完成的。至于使用库研究的次要数据。研究结果表明,南卡罗来纳州卡加文(ipno - ippnu Capgawen)的活动对提高青少年宗教信仰水平发挥了相当重要的作用。在相关的活动中,ipnulppnu插入了一项任务,使年轻人熟悉宗教社会活动。
{"title":"Peran Komunitas Sosial Keagamaan dalam Meningkatkan Religiusitas Remaja: Studi pada IPNU-IPPNU Ranting Capgawen Selatan, Kabupaten Pekalongan","authors":"A. Mukhlis, M. Riziq, H. Susanto","doi":"10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3633","url":null,"abstract":"IPNU-IPPNU merupakan organisasi pelajar bentukan ormas Nahdhatul Ulama. Anggotanya terdiri atas personal usia pelajar atau remaja. IPNU-IPPNU sebagai suatu organisasi di bawah naungan NU telah mengalami dinamika yang panjang. Organisasi tersebut berdiri di hampir setiap daerah yang didominasi ormas NU, seperti di daerah Capgawen Selatan (Capsel), Kecamatan Kedungwuni, Kabupaten Pekalongan. Organisasi ini memiliki tantangan besar dalam menghadapi disrupsi dan dekadensi moral di kalangan remaja. Berdasarkan itu, tujuan studi ini adalah memberi gambaran atas upaya-upaya yang dilakukan oleh organisasi IPNU-IPPNU sebagai organisasi social keagamaan dalam meningkatkan religiusitas remaja di era disrupsi dan dekadensi moral. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penyediaan data primer dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Adapun data sekunder menggunakan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan IPNU-IPPNU Capgawen Selatan memiliki peran yang cukup signifikan bagi peningkatan karakter religiusitas pada diri remaja. Melaui kegiatan-kegiatan yang diselenggrakan, IPNU-IPPNU telah menyisipkan misi untuk membiasakan remaja dengan kegiatan-kegiatan sosial keagamaan.","PeriodicalId":31942,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83258559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT BAURAN: ANALISIS PADA INTERKASI KELOMPOK ETNIS TIONGHOA DENGAN MASYARAKAT LOKAL 包兰社会生活:分析中国民族与当地社区的互动
Pub Date : 2021-08-04 DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3583
Riska Mutiah
The interaction between ethnic groups in a social sphere is always related to integration issues. Moreover, the Indonesian people are diverse with their inherent cultural identities. The pattern of interaction between the Chinese and several local ethnic groups in Indonesia has been investigated by various parties, including in Medan, Bengkalis, and Yogyakarta. The results of the three studies show that the interaction between these groups only occurs in the economic realm. It causes the inability to merge in the assimilation process. The author wants to examine why the pattern of interaction between ethnic Chinese and local communities does not reach the point of assimilation by using literature study as methodology. The analysis shows that the relationship among them is not in close proximity but more at public distance. Such a distance happened because the relationship patterns between these groups are fragmented then induces the emergence of organic solidarity among them.
在社会领域中,各民族之间的相互作用总是与融合问题有关。此外,印尼人民是多种多样的,有其固有的文化特征。华人与印尼当地几个少数民族的互动模式已被多方调查,包括在棉兰、Bengkalis和日惹。这三项研究的结果表明,这些群体之间的互动只发生在经济领域。它导致在同化过程中无法融合。本文试图以文献研究为方法论,探讨华人与地方社群的互动模式为何没有达到同化的程度。分析表明,他们之间的关系不是近距离的,而是公共距离的。这种距离的发生是因为这些群体之间的关系模式是碎片化的,然后导致他们之间有机团结的出现。
{"title":"KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT BAURAN: ANALISIS PADA INTERKASI KELOMPOK ETNIS TIONGHOA DENGAN MASYARAKAT LOKAL","authors":"Riska Mutiah","doi":"10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3583","url":null,"abstract":"The interaction between ethnic groups in a social sphere is always related to integration issues. Moreover, the Indonesian people are diverse with their inherent cultural identities. The pattern of interaction between the Chinese and several local ethnic groups in Indonesia has been investigated by various parties, including in Medan, Bengkalis, and Yogyakarta. The results of the three studies show that the interaction between these groups only occurs in the economic realm. It causes the inability to merge in the assimilation process. The author wants to examine why the pattern of interaction between ethnic Chinese and local communities does not reach the point of assimilation by using literature study as methodology. The analysis shows that the relationship among them is not in close proximity but more at public distance. Such a distance happened because the relationship patterns between these groups are fragmented then induces the emergence of organic solidarity among them.","PeriodicalId":31942,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83791265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MEMAHAMI PERILAKU MISKIN MASYARAKAT DESA SENGKERANG, LOMBOK TENGAH: UPAYA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSAINGAN EKONOMI 了解森贝坎村的贫困行为,龙目岛中部:应对经济竞争的努力
Pub Date : 2021-08-04 DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3556
S. Aminah
Biaya pendidikan dan berbagai upaya lainnya justru membentuk masyarakat menjadi individu yang mempunyai sikap dan mentalitas miskin. artinya dalam merespon program-program yang dirancang pemerintah, masyarakat justru hanya tertarik secara financial untuk memperoleh bagian dari program tersebut tanpa memahami tujuan dan out put yang diharapkan pemerintah. Sehingga yang terjadi adalah angka kemiskinan semakin meningkat karena masyarakat justru berlomba-lomba memperlihatkan dan mempresentasikan dirinya sebagai masyarakat miskin. Dalam konteks ini maka yang dibutuhkan bukan hanya program yang bersifat konten, akan tetapi yang lebih penting dari itu adalah pembangunan pemahaman dalam rangka merubah sikap mental masyarakat untuk tidak bangga menjadi objek pembangunan tetapi dapat bertransformasi sebagai subjek yang dapat melakukan pembangunan. oleh karena itu dalam melihat dan mengkaji persoalan tersebut penulis melakuakn penelitian di Desa sengkerang, Lombok Tengah. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk memahami dan menjelaskan perilaku miskin yang ditunjukkan oleh masyarakat dalam rangka mendoktrin pemahaman lingkungan sekitar tentang kodisinya.
教育成本和其他努力正在把一个社会塑造成一个态度和心态贫乏的人。这意味着,在应对政府设计的项目时,公众只对金融感兴趣,不了解政府希望的目标和结果。因此,贫困人口正在上升,因为人们正在竞争,把自己描绘成穷人。在这种背景下,我们需要的不仅仅是一个内容项目,而且更重要的是,理解的发展,以改变社会的精神态度,使它不是一个令人自豪的发展目标,而是一个可以作为一个发展目标转变的主题。因此,在调查和审查这些问题时,作者在龙目岛中部的森贝茨村进行了研究。通过描述性定性方法来理解和解释社会在传统环境理解中所表现出来的贫困性行为。
{"title":"MEMAHAMI PERILAKU MISKIN MASYARAKAT DESA SENGKERANG, LOMBOK TENGAH: UPAYA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSAINGAN EKONOMI","authors":"S. Aminah","doi":"10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3556","url":null,"abstract":"Biaya pendidikan dan berbagai upaya lainnya justru membentuk masyarakat menjadi individu yang mempunyai sikap dan mentalitas miskin. artinya dalam merespon program-program yang dirancang pemerintah, masyarakat justru hanya tertarik secara financial untuk memperoleh bagian dari program tersebut tanpa memahami tujuan dan out put yang diharapkan pemerintah. Sehingga yang terjadi adalah angka kemiskinan semakin meningkat karena masyarakat justru berlomba-lomba memperlihatkan dan mempresentasikan dirinya sebagai masyarakat miskin. Dalam konteks ini maka yang dibutuhkan bukan hanya program yang bersifat konten, akan tetapi yang lebih penting dari itu adalah pembangunan pemahaman dalam rangka merubah sikap mental masyarakat untuk tidak bangga menjadi objek pembangunan tetapi dapat bertransformasi sebagai subjek yang dapat melakukan pembangunan. oleh karena itu dalam melihat dan mengkaji persoalan tersebut penulis melakuakn penelitian di Desa sengkerang, Lombok Tengah. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk memahami dan menjelaskan perilaku miskin yang ditunjukkan oleh masyarakat dalam rangka mendoktrin pemahaman lingkungan sekitar tentang kodisinya.","PeriodicalId":31942,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83153066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Village Elite Role on The Productive Migrant Village Program in Banyumas Indonesia 乡村精英在印度尼西亚班尤马斯生产性移民村项目中的作用
Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.29144
M. Muslihudin, T. Wulan, T. Sugiarto, S. Wardhianna, Sri Wijayanti
Within social structure inside society, there is a group called the elite group consists of small number of people who are at the top of the stratum of the community. The group has a big role in various activities in the community. Banyumas is one of the regencies that receive a Productive Migrant Village Program (PMVP) whose implementation is related to the group of village elite. The purpose of this paper is to show how the role of the village elite in the village community empowerment, especially in the implementation of the programs. The method of the research is a critical qualitative research method. The data are obtained by interview, observation, and documentation. An analysis of the study was conducted interactively. The results of the study are; 1) The implementation of the programs are driven by village elites, 2) village political elites are responsible for the success since the beginning of the program, 3) political elites and economic elites ally in the implementation of the productive migrant village program. Such pattern of village elite alliances can be used as a useful model for the success of development programs or the empowerment of rural communities, not only in the programs, but also in other community empowerment programs.
在社会结构中,在社会内部,有一个群体被称为精英群体,由少数人组成,他们处于社会阶层的顶端。这个团体在社区的各种活动中扮演着重要的角色。Banyumas是接受生产性移民村计划(PMVP)的县之一,该计划的实施与村庄精英群体有关。本文的目的是展示乡村精英在乡村社区赋权中的作用,特别是在项目的实施中。本研究的方法是一种批判性质的研究方法。这些数据是通过访谈、观察和记录获得的。对该研究进行了交互式分析。研究的结果是;1)项目的实施是由村精英推动的;2)项目开始以来,村政治精英对项目的成功负责;3)政治精英和经济精英在生产性移民村项目的实施中结盟。这种乡村精英联盟的模式可以作为一种有用的模式,用于发展项目或农村社区赋权的成功,不仅在项目中,而且在其他社区赋权项目中。
{"title":"Village Elite Role on The Productive Migrant Village Program in Banyumas Indonesia","authors":"M. Muslihudin, T. Wulan, T. Sugiarto, S. Wardhianna, Sri Wijayanti","doi":"10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.29144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.29144","url":null,"abstract":"Within social structure inside society, there is a group called the elite group consists of small number of people who are at the top of the stratum of the community. The group has a big role in various activities in the community. Banyumas is one of the regencies that receive a Productive Migrant Village Program (PMVP) whose implementation is related to the group of village elite. The purpose of this paper is to show how the role of the village elite in the village community empowerment, especially in the implementation of the programs. The method of the research is a critical qualitative research method. The data are obtained by interview, observation, and documentation. An analysis of the study was conducted interactively. The results of the study are; 1) The implementation of the programs are driven by village elites, 2) village political elites are responsible for the success since the beginning of the program, 3) political elites and economic elites ally in the implementation of the productive migrant village program. Such pattern of village elite alliances can be used as a useful model for the success of development programs or the empowerment of rural communities, not only in the programs, but also in other community empowerment programs.","PeriodicalId":31942,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87413472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Social Media use among Indonesia’s Generation Z: A Case of University Students in Bandung, West Java 社交媒体在印尼Z世代的使用:西爪哇万隆大学生的案例
Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.28856
Isti Gandana, Rivaldya Oktaviandy
Globalization cannot be detached from the processes and results of global interconnections. As one of the most remarkable products of globalization, the internet appears to have become an important part of many people’s lives. Among the youth, social media is of particular prominence. This study explores the engagement of a group of Indonesian university students aged 20 to 23—also known as the Generation Z—in using social media. The study specifically attempted to inquire into ways in which they perceive social media to impact their lives.  Questionnaire and individual interviews were used as data collection techniques. Analysis of the data pointed to a high degree of ‘addiction’ to social media use among students in general.  The students also revealed both positive and negative impacts of social media use, thus confirming the idea that social media is a double-edged sword that needs to be dealt with carefully and critically.
全球化离不开全球相互联系的过程和结果。作为全球化最显著的产物之一,互联网似乎已经成为许多人生活的重要组成部分。在年轻人中,社交媒体尤为突出。本研究探讨了年龄在20至23岁之间的印度尼西亚大学生群体(也被称为z世代)使用社交媒体的情况。这项研究特别试图探究他们如何看待社交媒体对他们生活的影响。Â采用问卷调查和个人访谈作为数据收集技术。对数据的分析表明,学生普遍对社交媒体的使用存在高度的“成瘾”。Â学生们还揭示了社交媒体使用的积极和消极影响,从而证实了社交媒体是一把双刃剑的观点,需要谨慎和批判性地对待。
{"title":"Social Media use among Indonesia’s Generation Z: A Case of University Students in Bandung, West Java","authors":"Isti Gandana, Rivaldya Oktaviandy","doi":"10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.28856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/KOMUNITAS.V13I2.28856","url":null,"abstract":"Globalization cannot be detached from the processes and results of global interconnections. As one of the most remarkable products of globalization, the internet appears to have become an important part of many people’s lives. Among the youth, social media is of particular prominence. This study explores the engagement of a group of Indonesian university students aged 20 to 23—also known as the Generation Z—in using social media. The study specifically attempted to inquire into ways in which they perceive social media to impact their lives.  Questionnaire and individual interviews were used as data collection techniques. Analysis of the data pointed to a high degree of ‘addiction’ to social media use among students in general.  The students also revealed both positive and negative impacts of social media use, thus confirming the idea that social media is a double-edged sword that needs to be dealt with carefully and critically.","PeriodicalId":31942,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74900740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM TAKHASUS AL-QURAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN KRAPYAK YOGYAKARTA
Pub Date : 2021-07-11 DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3512
Neni Rosita
Pondok pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan Al-Qur’an yang memiliki  kecenderungan membangun  sebuah relasi suci antara kiai dan santri. Aktivitas menghafal Al-Qur’an yang dilakukan secara berkelompok dapat menumbuhkan ikatan emosional yang kuat, karena menghafalkan Al-Qur’an memerlukan waktu yang lama. Pengajian Al-Qur’an berlangsung cukup instens, sehingga membentuk pribadi  yang bermoral dan kesadaran sosial  yang melekat dalam  kepribadian  seorang penghafal  Al-Qur’an.  Sebagai respon positif dari pesantren terhadap perubahan dan kemajuan zaman dalam modernisasi sistem pendidikan, maka pondok pesantren telah memulai melakukan perubahan dan penyesuaian, baik menyangkut tujuan pendidikan, kurikulum, metode pengajaran, sarana pendidikan. Terjadinya modernisasi dalam sistem pendidikan pesantren bukan berarti bahwa semua elemen-elemen atau unsur-unsur yang menjadi ciri khusus dari sebuah pesantren tersebut mengalami perubahan dibuang atau dihilangkan. Orientasi pendidikan di Pondok Pesantren Ribathul Qur’an wal Qira’at yaitu mementingkan masa depan para santrinya setelah dapat menyelesaikan hafalan  dari pondok dengan tujuan menjadi insan Qur’ani.
寄宿学校是一所伊斯兰教教育机构,其倾向于在kiai和santri之间建立一种神圣的关系。集体记忆古兰经可以培养强大的情感纽带,因为记忆古兰经需要很长时间。古兰经的布道有相当多的内容,因此塑造了古兰经章节中内在的道德和社会意识。作为对现代教育制度现代化变化和进步的积极回应,寄宿学校已经开始改变和调整,包括教育目的、课程、教学方法、教育手段。寄宿学校教育体系的现代化并不意味着该体制的所有特征或元素都被抛弃或消除。教宗介Ribathul Qur’s Pesantren的教育取向是担心学生的未来,因为他们能够完成对小屋的记忆,从而成为《古兰经》的传入者。
{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM TAKHASUS AL-QURAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN KRAPYAK YOGYAKARTA","authors":"Neni Rosita","doi":"10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3512","url":null,"abstract":"Pondok pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan Al-Qur’an yang memiliki  kecenderungan membangun  sebuah relasi suci antara kiai dan santri. Aktivitas menghafal Al-Qur’an yang dilakukan secara berkelompok dapat menumbuhkan ikatan emosional yang kuat, karena menghafalkan Al-Qur’an memerlukan waktu yang lama. Pengajian Al-Qur’an berlangsung cukup instens, sehingga membentuk pribadi  yang bermoral dan kesadaran sosial  yang melekat dalam  kepribadian  seorang penghafal  Al-Qur’an.  Sebagai respon positif dari pesantren terhadap perubahan dan kemajuan zaman dalam modernisasi sistem pendidikan, maka pondok pesantren telah memulai melakukan perubahan dan penyesuaian, baik menyangkut tujuan pendidikan, kurikulum, metode pengajaran, sarana pendidikan. Terjadinya modernisasi dalam sistem pendidikan pesantren bukan berarti bahwa semua elemen-elemen atau unsur-unsur yang menjadi ciri khusus dari sebuah pesantren tersebut mengalami perubahan dibuang atau dihilangkan. Orientasi pendidikan di Pondok Pesantren Ribathul Qur’an wal Qira’at yaitu mementingkan masa depan para santrinya setelah dapat menyelesaikan hafalan  dari pondok dengan tujuan menjadi insan Qur’ani.","PeriodicalId":31942,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85420299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1