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2022 IEEE International Conference on Integrated Circuits, Technologies and Applications (ICTA)最新文献

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A Novel Fold-Back Current Limiting Protection used in Sub-threshold LDO for Wireless Sensor Applications 一种用于无线传感器亚阈值LDO的新型反折叠限流保护
Ziyue Chen, Yihui Shi, Ao Hu, Jiarui Xu, Guoyi Yu, Chao Wang
This paper presents a novel fold-back current limiting protection circuit used in sub-threshold low dropout regulator (LDO) for wireless sensor applications. By sensing the output current and output voltage, then comparing the sampled results with VREF, the proposed protection circuit can control the gate voltage of the power transistor to limit the output current. The maximum output current and short current of the sub-threshold LDO can be limited to 330 mA and 90 mA, respectively, which can save up to 71.9% of power consumption in the case of an output short-circuit condition compared with traditional constant current limiting protection methods. In a 0.35-μm CMOS technology, the sub-threshold LDO can provide a 3.3 V output voltage stably under the 5 V input voltage when the load current changes from 1 μA to 200 mA, and the load regulation rate is only 0.019 mV/mA.
提出了一种用于无线传感器亚阈值低压稳压器(LDO)的新型反折叠限流保护电路。该保护电路通过检测输出电流和输出电压,并将采样结果与VREF进行比较,控制功率晶体管的栅极电压,从而限制输出电流。亚阈值LDO的最大输出电流和短电流分别可限制为330 mA和90 mA,与传统恒流限流保护方法相比,在输出短路情况下可节省高达71.9%的功耗。在0.35 μm CMOS工艺中,当负载电流从1 μA变化到200 mA时,亚阈值LDO可以在5 V输入电压下稳定提供3.3 V输出电压,负载调节速率仅为0.019 mV/mA。
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引用次数: 1
A 2.06μW/MHz, 5.05-MHz, -40-125°C, 22ppm/°C Relaxation Oscillatior with Single Comparator Control 2.06μW/MHz, 5.05-MHz, -40-125°C, 22ppm/°C弛豫振荡,单比较器控制
Yifan Yao, Chuqi Chen, Chenchang Zhan
In this paper, a 5.05MHz, 2.06μW/MHz, 22ppm/°C relaxation oscillator working as temperature varies from -40°C to 125°C and supply voltage varies from 1.1V to 2V is proposed and designed in a 180nm CMOS process. By using a single comparator control method and a reduced charging/discharging capacitance, the energy-per-cycle figure of merit reaches 2.06μW/MHz. With on-chip voltage and current reference and optimized comparator delay times, the output frequency has a temperature coefficient of only 22ppm/°C. The frequency changes for only 16% when supply voltage varies from 1.1V to 2V.
本文提出并设计了一种工作温度为-40℃~ 125℃、电源电压为1.1V ~ 2V、工作频率为5.05MHz、工作频率为2.06μW/MHz、工作温度为22ppm/°C的弛豫振荡器。采用单比较器控制方法,减小充放电电容,每周期能量值达到2.06μW/MHz。通过片上电压和电流基准以及优化的比较器延迟时间,输出频率的温度系数仅为22ppm/°C。当电源电压从1.1V到2V变化时,频率变化仅为16%。
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引用次数: 0
Photon-Memristive Device for Neuromorphic Computing 用于神经形态计算的光子记忆器件
Yuqing Fang, Qingxuan Li, Tianyu Wang, Jialin Meng, Q. Sun, D. Zhang, Lin Chen
With the development of artificial intelligence technology, the usage of perception, storage and computing integrated devices for neuromorphic computing has become a research hotspot. We have successfully fabricated a photonmemristive device with optical sensing ability, which could simulate the synaptic behaviors in the human brain. The device could receive and respond to ultraviolet light, and realize synaptic functions, such as short-term plasticity, long-term potentiation and paired-pulse facilitation. In addition, it was able to be applied in the image identification field, the recognition rate could reach 92.2%. The device still had high stability and low operating current after light pulses excitation. The two-terminal photonic memristive unit is expected to be integrated into a 3D system and have broad application prospects in the field of artificial intelligence.
随着人工智能技术的发展,利用感知、存储和计算集成设备进行神经形态计算已成为研究热点。我们成功地制作了一种具有光学传感能力的光记忆器件,可以模拟人脑中的突触行为。该装置能够接收和响应紫外光,实现突触短期可塑性、长期增强和成对脉冲促进等功能。此外,该方法还可以应用于图像识别领域,识别率可达92.2%。光脉冲激发后,器件仍具有较高的稳定性和较低的工作电流。双端光子记忆体单元有望集成到三维系统中,在人工智能领域具有广阔的应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
A 200-Gb/s PAM-4 Feedforward Linear Equalizer with Multiple-Peaking and Fixed Maximum Peaking Frequencies in 130nm SiGe BiCMOS 130nm SiGe BiCMOS中200 gb /s多峰固定最大峰频率PAM-4前馈线性均衡器
Zhengzhe Jia, Taiyang Fan, Dongfan Xu, Dongshen Zhan, Linxuan Hu, Zhengyang Zhang, Yanchao Wang, Chun-Zhang Chen, Xuhui Liu, Hanming Wu, Quan Pan
This paper presents a peak-tunable PAM-4 linear equalizer for 200-Gb/s communication in 130-nm SiGe BiCMOS process. It consists of two stage continuous-time linear equalizers (CTLE) and an output driver. The feedforward and degeneration techniques are employed to realize multiple peaks at high, middle and low frequency points, respectively. Moreover, the equalizer can reach a maximum 20.6-dB compensation with a fixed peaking frequency at 51 GHz. The simulation results show that with an 18-dB lossy channel, the proposed equalizer provides a 53-GHz bandwidth and 200-Gb/s PAM-4 eye. It consumes 159-mW power under 2.8/3.3-V supply and achieves 0.80-pJ/bit power efficiency.
提出了一种适用于130纳米SiGe BiCMOS工艺中200gb /s通信的峰值可调PAM-4线性均衡器。它由两级连续时间线性均衡器(CTLE)和一个输出驱动器组成。采用前馈和退化技术分别在高、中、低频点实现多峰。此外,均衡器可以在51 GHz的固定峰值频率下达到20.6 db的最大补偿。仿真结果表明,在18db损耗信道下,该均衡器可提供53 ghz带宽和200 gb /s PAM-4眼。2.8/3.3 v电源下功耗159mw,功率效率0.80 pj /bit。
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引用次数: 0
Improve the Robustness of Diffusive Memristor based True Random Number Generator via Voltage-to-Time Transformation 通过电压-时间变换提高扩散记忆电阻真随机数发生器的鲁棒性
Haoyang Li, Yuyang Fu, Tian-Qing Wan, Yi Lu, Ling Yang, Yi Li
Fluctuations in Vth distribution can pose reliability problems for true random number generators (TRNGs). Here, we propose an explanation of the mechanism for voltage-to-time transformation scheme, which improve the reliability of TRNGs by fine-grained segmentation of time. Compared with conventional schemes, test scheme in this work can tolerate 50% cycle-to-cycle (C2C) and device-to-device (D2D) distribution shift and ensure the independence of random bits. This work provides a distinct and reliable evidence for tolerating frequent parameter shifts in voltage-to-time transformation scheme, which increase Vth robustness, reduce device requirements in practical use, and avoid redundant measurements and extra calibration in the test.
Vth分布的波动会给真随机数发生器(trng)带来可靠性问题。在此,我们提出了电压-时间转换方案的机制解释,该方案通过时间的细粒度分割来提高trng的可靠性。与传统的测试方案相比,该测试方案可以容忍50%的C2C和D2D分布偏移,并保证随机比特的独立性。这项工作为电压-时间变换方案中容忍频繁的参数变化提供了一个独特而可靠的证据,这增加了电压-时间变换方案的稳健性,减少了实际使用中的设备要求,并避免了测试中的冗余测量和额外校准。
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引用次数: 0
A 4.2-to-5.6 GHz Transformer-Based PMOS-only Stacked-gm VCO in 28-nm CMOS 基于4.2 ~ 5.6 GHz变压器的28纳米CMOS纯pmos堆叠式压控振荡器
Mingkang Zhang, Zihao Zhu, Yueduo Liu, Zehao Zhang, Rongxin Bao, Jiahui Lin, Haovu Zhuang, Jiaxin Liu, Xiong Zhou, Shiheng Yang, Qiang Li
This paper presents a low power, low phase noise, and small chip area transformer-based PMOS-only stacked-g», LC VCO in a 28-nm process. Both the top and bottom use PMOS cross-coupled pairs to provide negative resistances with suppressing the flicker noise. An interleaved transformer is used to get a higher coupling coefficient to achieve small chip area and high passive voltage gain. The VCO exhibits a wide turning range from 4.2 to 5.6 GHz, and low phase noise from -120 dBc/Hz to -113 dBc/Hz at 1MHz frequency offset, respectively. It consumes minimum 678 μ W and maximum 680 μ W from a 0.8V supply voltage which does not require internal LDO or DC-DC converter to reduce the supply voltage.
本文提出了一种基于28纳米工艺的低功耗、低相位噪声和小片面积变压器的纯pmos堆叠式LC压控振荡器。顶部和底部都使用PMOS交叉耦合对来提供抑制闪烁噪声的负电阻。采用交错变压器获得更高的耦合系数,从而实现小芯片面积和高无源电压增益。在1MHz频偏下,VCO具有4.2 ~ 5.6 GHz的宽转向范围和-120 ~ -113 dBc/Hz的低相位噪声。在0.8V供电电压下,功耗最小678 μ W,最大680 μ W,无需内置LDO或DC-DC变换器降低供电电压。
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引用次数: 0
A 224-Gb/s Inverter-Based TIA with Interleaved Active-Feedback and Distributed Peaking in 28-nm CMOS for Silicon Photonic Receivers 基于交错有源反馈和分布式峰值的224gb /s逆变器的硅光子接收器
Sikai Chen, Jintao Xue, Leliang Li, Guike Li, Zhao Zhang, Jian Liu, Liyuan Liu, Binhao Wang, Yingtao Li, Nan Qi
This paper presents the design and simulations of a 224-Gb/s inverter-based transimpedance amplifier (TIA) designed in 28-nm CMOS process. The co-design of the photodiode and CMOS TIA efficiently optimize the optical receiver. The TIA achieves the bandwidth enhancement with the distributed peaking and interleaved active-feedback (IAFB) technology. The simulations result show that the proposed TIA has 39-dBΩ transimpedance gain and 70-GHz bandwidth (BW). Overall, it achieves a clear 224-Gb/s PAM4 eye diagram. The total power consumption is 20.7mW at 0.9-V supply voltage. And the input referred noise current is 8.2uArms.
本文介绍了一种基于28纳米CMOS工艺的224gb /s逆变器的跨阻放大器的设计与仿真。光电二极管和CMOS TIA的协同设计有效地优化了光接收机。TIA采用分布式峰值和交错有源反馈(IAFB)技术实现带宽增强。仿真结果表明,所提出的TIA具有39-dBΩ跨阻增益和70 ghz带宽。总的来说,它实现了一个清晰的224 gb /s PAM4眼图。在0.9 v供电电压下,总功耗为20.7mW。输入参考噪声电流为8.2uArms。
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引用次数: 0
A 4 to 5GHz Digitally Controlled Ring Oscillator with 100kHz Resolution using Noise Cancellation Technology in 40nm CMOS 采用40nm CMOS噪声消除技术的4至5GHz数字控制环形振荡器,具有100kHz分辨率
Shuyue Fang, Jinrui Hu, Haigang Feng, Xinpeng Xing, Han Wang, Lei Yang
Herein a digitally controlled ring oscillator (DCRO) using noise cancellation technology is presented for an all digital phase-locked loops (ADPLLs) system. The design introduced a noise insensitive current source combined with current digital-to-analog converter (DAC) to achieve high resolution with wide tuning range, and better supply noise immunization. Meanwhile, regulated cascode topology is utilized to ensure the equality of drain source voltage of current mirror arrays under various current injecting into DCRO alleviating the channel-length modulation effect. The proposed design was implemented in 40 nm CMOS process operating from 4 to 5GHz with 100kHz resolution. Simulation results show that the supply sensitivity of current source can averagely reach -151.5dB and DCRO achieves static and dynamic supply noise immunity of 0.021 %-fout/1% VDD and 0.011 %-fout/1 %-VDD respectively at 4.5GHz. The overall power dissipation is 0.84mW from a 1.2V supply.
本文提出了一种用于全数字锁相环(adpll)系统的数字控制环形振荡器(DCRO)。该设计引入了一种噪声不敏感型电流源,结合当前数模转换器(DAC)实现了高分辨率、宽调谐范围和更好的电源噪声免疫。同时,利用可调节级联码拓扑保证了在注入DCRO的各种电流下,电流镜像阵列漏源电压的均匀性,减轻了信道长度调制效应。所提出的设计在40 nm CMOS工艺中实现,工作频率为4至5GHz,分辨率为100kHz。仿真结果表明,电流源的电源灵敏度平均可达-151.5dB, DCRO在4.5GHz时的静态抗扰度为0.021% - 4 /1% VDD,动态抗扰度为0.011% - 4 /1% VDD。1.2V电源的总功耗为0.84mW。
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引用次数: 0
A Fully-integrated 110-GHz Wideband Direct-detection Imaging Unit MMIC Integrating Balanced Power Detector and Log-periodic Antenna 集成平衡功率检测器和对数周期天线的全集成110ghz宽带直接探测成像单元MMIC
Jinyu Xie, Xiaojun Bi
this paper presents a 110-GHz wideband direct-detection imaging unit integrating balanced power detector and log-periodic antenna in 0.25 μm GaAs pHEMT technology. The detector mainly consists of a 90° bridge, two identical transistors for detection, and a low-pass filter. Coplanar waveguides (CPW) are deployed to implement transmission lines in a compact size. In addition, an on-chip log-periodic antenna is co-designed to connect with the detector. Simulation results demonstrate that the peak responsivity of the detector is 8 kV/ W at 98 GHz with a 3 dB bandwidth from 85.9 GHz to 128.9 GHz and a low in-band noise equivalent power (NEP) of 0.87-1.5 pW/Hz1/2. The simulated $boldsymbol{S}_{11}$ is less than -7.6 dB at 75–140 GHz. The overall size of the chip is 2.7 × 1 mm2including pads.
提出了一种集成平衡功率探测器和对数周期天线的110 ghz宽带直接探测成像单元,采用0.25 μm GaAs pHEMT技术。该检测器主要由一个90°电桥、两个相同的检测晶体管和一个低通滤波器组成。共面波导(CPW)的部署,以实现传输线在一个紧凑的尺寸。此外,还设计了一个片上对数周期天线与探测器连接。仿真结果表明,该探测器在98 GHz时的峰值响应度为8 kV/ W,在85.9 GHz ~ 128.9 GHz范围内的带宽为3 dB,带内噪声等效功率(NEP)为0.87 ~ 1.5 pW/Hz1/2。模拟的$boldsymbol{S}_{11}$在75 ~ 140 GHz时小于-7.6 dB。芯片的整体尺寸为2.7 × 1mm2(包括衬垫)。
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引用次数: 0
A DLL-Based Offset Calibration Loop Technology for Wake-Up Receivers 一种基于dll的唤醒接收机偏置校准环路技术
Y. Xie, Xufeng Liao, Xincai Liu, Lianxi Liu
A DLL-based offset calibration loop (OCL) is proposed to eliminate the DC offset and low-frequency flicker noise of the two differential paths to optimize the input signal-to-noise ratio before signal demodulation. The loop technology that can effectively calibrate the offset reduces the false alarm rate of the wake-up receiver (WuRX), and improves the sensitivity and robustness. This design uses 65nm LP CMOS process for layout design and simulation verification. With a supply voltage of 0.4V, the DC offset voltage on the signal path is reduced from an initial 5mV to a calibrated 39µV, resulting in a total system power consumption of 7.4nW.
为了消除直流偏置和低频闪烁噪声,在信号解调前优化输入信噪比,提出了一种基于dll的偏置校正环路(OCL)。该环路技术能够有效地校正偏置,降低了唤醒接收机的虚警率,提高了灵敏度和鲁棒性。本设计采用65nm LP CMOS工艺进行版图设计和仿真验证。当电源电压为0.4V时,信号路径上的直流偏置电压从最初的5mV降低到校准后的39 μ V,导致系统总功耗为7.4nW。
{"title":"A DLL-Based Offset Calibration Loop Technology for Wake-Up Receivers","authors":"Y. Xie, Xufeng Liao, Xincai Liu, Lianxi Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICTA56932.2022.9963030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTA56932.2022.9963030","url":null,"abstract":"A DLL-based offset calibration loop (OCL) is proposed to eliminate the DC offset and low-frequency flicker noise of the two differential paths to optimize the input signal-to-noise ratio before signal demodulation. The loop technology that can effectively calibrate the offset reduces the false alarm rate of the wake-up receiver (WuRX), and improves the sensitivity and robustness. This design uses 65nm LP CMOS process for layout design and simulation verification. With a supply voltage of 0.4V, the DC offset voltage on the signal path is reduced from an initial 5mV to a calibrated 39µV, resulting in a total system power consumption of 7.4nW.","PeriodicalId":325602,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Integrated Circuits, Technologies and Applications (ICTA)","volume":"137 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133093324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE International Conference on Integrated Circuits, Technologies and Applications (ICTA)
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