Pub Date : 2022-08-30DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34845
Gostry Aldica Dohude, Cindy Audria
ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Karsinoma sel skuamosa rongga mulut (KSS) merupakan salah satu jenis tumor ganas yang berasal dari displasia jaringan lunak epitelium, hal ini ditandai dengan perubahan proliferasi sel skuamosa displastik pada permukaan lapisan epitelium yang ada di rongga mulut. Insidensi kanker mulut yang masih terus meningkat diakibatkan karena adanya perbedaan faktor risiko di berbagai negara terutama Asia. Selain faktor dari dalam (endogen) seperti genetik dan malnutrisi, faktor risiko KSS dapat berasal dari lingkungan (eksogen) yaitu paparan sinar matahari secara kronis, Human papillomavirus dan kebiasaan buruk (merokok, menyirih, mengonsumsi alkohol serta makanan dan minuman yang panas secara berlebihan). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa program profesi tentang faktor risiko karsinoma sel skuamosa rongga mulut. Metode Jenis penelitian survei deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner online yang diberikan kepada 106 mahasiswa Program Profesi Kedokteran Gigi. Responden dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil ukur pengetahuan responden dikategorikan menjadi baik jika skor yang didapat >75%, cukup jika skor yang didapat 56-75% dan kurang jika skor yang didapat <56% dari seluruh pertanyaan. Hasil: Terdapat 47 responden (44,3%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, 42 responden (39,6%) yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan 17 responden (16%) yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang. Simpulan: Pengetahuan mahasiswa program profesi tentang faktor risiko KSS sudah termasuk dalam kategori baik, meskipun terdapat beberapa responden yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup hingga kurang.Kata kunci: pengetahuan; faktor risiko; karsinoma sel skuamosa; mahasiswa kedokteran gigi ABSTRACTIntroduction: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a type of malignant epithelial neoplasm originating from epithelial soft tissue dysplasia, it is characterized by proliferation changes of dysplastic squamous cells on epithelium layer surface in oral cavity. In addition to internal factors such as genetics and malnutrition, risk factors of OSCC can come from the environment namely chronic sun exposure, human papillomavirus and lifestyle (smoking, betel chewing, drinking alcohol and consuming hot food and drinks). Methods: This study was a descriptive study with cross sectional design and was conducted using an online questionnaire that was given to 106 clinical dental students. Respondents were selected using simple random sampling technique. Respondents knowledge measurement results were categorized as good if the obtained score was >75%, sufficient if the obtained score was 56-75 and low if the obtained score was <56 of all questions. Results: Based on the distribution of respondents knowledge level about OSCC, 47 respondents (44.3%) had good knowledge level of OSCC, 39.6% of respondents had sufficient knowledge and 16% of respondents had low knowledge level. Conclusion: Cli
{"title":"Tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa kedokteran gigi tentang faktor risiko karsinoma sel skuamosa rongga mulutKnowledge level of oral squamous cell carcinoma risk factors Among dental students","authors":"Gostry Aldica Dohude, Cindy Audria","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34845","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Karsinoma sel skuamosa rongga mulut (KSS) merupakan salah satu jenis tumor ganas yang berasal dari displasia jaringan lunak epitelium, hal ini ditandai dengan perubahan proliferasi sel skuamosa displastik pada permukaan lapisan epitelium yang ada di rongga mulut. Insidensi kanker mulut yang masih terus meningkat diakibatkan karena adanya perbedaan faktor risiko di berbagai negara terutama Asia. Selain faktor dari dalam (endogen) seperti genetik dan malnutrisi, faktor risiko KSS dapat berasal dari lingkungan (eksogen) yaitu paparan sinar matahari secara kronis, Human papillomavirus dan kebiasaan buruk (merokok, menyirih, mengonsumsi alkohol serta makanan dan minuman yang panas secara berlebihan). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa program profesi tentang faktor risiko karsinoma sel skuamosa rongga mulut. Metode Jenis penelitian survei deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner online yang diberikan kepada 106 mahasiswa Program Profesi Kedokteran Gigi. Responden dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil ukur pengetahuan responden dikategorikan menjadi baik jika skor yang didapat >75%, cukup jika skor yang didapat 56-75% dan kurang jika skor yang didapat <56% dari seluruh pertanyaan. Hasil: Terdapat 47 responden (44,3%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, 42 responden (39,6%) yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan 17 responden (16%) yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang. Simpulan: Pengetahuan mahasiswa program profesi tentang faktor risiko KSS sudah termasuk dalam kategori baik, meskipun terdapat beberapa responden yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup hingga kurang.Kata kunci: pengetahuan; faktor risiko; karsinoma sel skuamosa; mahasiswa kedokteran gigi ABSTRACTIntroduction: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a type of malignant epithelial neoplasm originating from epithelial soft tissue dysplasia, it is characterized by proliferation changes of dysplastic squamous cells on epithelium layer surface in oral cavity. In addition to internal factors such as genetics and malnutrition, risk factors of OSCC can come from the environment namely chronic sun exposure, human papillomavirus and lifestyle (smoking, betel chewing, drinking alcohol and consuming hot food and drinks). Methods: This study was a descriptive study with cross sectional design and was conducted using an online questionnaire that was given to 106 clinical dental students. Respondents were selected using simple random sampling technique. Respondents knowledge measurement results were categorized as good if the obtained score was >75%, sufficient if the obtained score was 56-75 and low if the obtained score was <56 of all questions. Results: Based on the distribution of respondents knowledge level about OSCC, 47 respondents (44.3%) had good knowledge level of OSCC, 39.6% of respondents had sufficient knowledge and 16% of respondents had low knowledge level. Conclusion: Cli","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41688762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-30DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i2.37329
Dwi Kurniawati, Deddy Hartarto
{"title":"Hubungan tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan pola asuh kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak usia prasekolahThe relationship between a mother’s education level and oral health care pattern for preschool children","authors":"Dwi Kurniawati, Deddy Hartarto","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i2.37329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i2.37329","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48869051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-30DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i2.36010
Florence Meliawati, Nadya Paramitha, A. Sidiqa, S. Nasroen
{"title":"Aplikasi gel serbuk membran telur ayam ras 10% (Gallus gallus domesticus) terhadap penyembuhan luka sayat gingiva tikus galur WistarEffect of 10% chicken egg membrane gel powder (Gallus gallus domesticus) on gingival wound healing time in Wistar strain rats","authors":"Florence Meliawati, Nadya Paramitha, A. Sidiqa, S. Nasroen","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i2.36010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i2.36010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46963830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-30DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34906
Alia Intan Kusuma Ramadhani, S. Tjahajawati, H. Pramesti
tinggi. menyebabkan saliva yang perokok. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis perbedaan nilai volume saliva, pH saliva dan kondisi rongga mulut antara wanita perokok dan non perokok. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif komparatif. Data yang digunakan data sekunder dengan pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling . Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan Lemeshow. Data objektif volume saliva diperoleh dengan metode spitting dan pH saliva ditentukan menggunakan pH paper test . Data kondisi rongga mulut diperoleh dari pengisian kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini 26 wanita perokok 26 wanita ABSTRACT Introduction : The prevalence of female smokers increased from 4.2% to 6.7% on 1995 untill 2013. The dangers of smoking can affect everyone, but women who smoke have a higher risk. Burning cigarettes heat and the chemicals in cigarettes can cause a decrease in blood flow and salivary gland function. Then, it will affect the oral cavity condition of the women smoker. This study aimed to determine the difference in the value of saliva volume, salivary pH and oral cavity conditions between women smokers and non-smokers. Methods : This research was a comparative descriptive study. The data used was secondary with consecutive sampling, determination of the number of samples using the Lemeshow formula. Spitting method was used to obtain the objective data of saliva volume and the salivary pH was determined using the pH paper test. Oral cavity data condition was obtained using a questionnaire. The study subjects were 26 women smokers and 26 non- smokers. Salivary volume and pH data were analyzed by independent t-test and oral condition data were analyzed by parametric z-test with a significance value of p<0.05. Results : There was a significant difference in the saliva pH sample (p=9.60) and the presence of caries conditions (p=0.0523), and there was no significant difference in saliva volume (p=1.25), ulceration (p=0. 3989), bleeding gums (p=0.1237) and dry mouth (p=0.0864) between women smokers and non-smokers. Conclusion : There was a difference in the salivary pH, and no difference in salivary volume and oral conditions between women smokers and non-smokers.
{"title":"Perbedaan volume, pH saliva dan kondisi rongga mulut wanita perokok dan non perokokThe differences of salivary volume, pH and oral cavity conditions of women smokers and non-smokers","authors":"Alia Intan Kusuma Ramadhani, S. Tjahajawati, H. Pramesti","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34906","url":null,"abstract":"tinggi. menyebabkan saliva yang perokok. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis perbedaan nilai volume saliva, pH saliva dan kondisi rongga mulut antara wanita perokok dan non perokok. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif komparatif. Data yang digunakan data sekunder dengan pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling . Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan Lemeshow. Data objektif volume saliva diperoleh dengan metode spitting dan pH saliva ditentukan menggunakan pH paper test . Data kondisi rongga mulut diperoleh dari pengisian kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini 26 wanita perokok 26 wanita ABSTRACT Introduction : The prevalence of female smokers increased from 4.2% to 6.7% on 1995 untill 2013. The dangers of smoking can affect everyone, but women who smoke have a higher risk. Burning cigarettes heat and the chemicals in cigarettes can cause a decrease in blood flow and salivary gland function. Then, it will affect the oral cavity condition of the women smoker. This study aimed to determine the difference in the value of saliva volume, salivary pH and oral cavity conditions between women smokers and non-smokers. Methods : This research was a comparative descriptive study. The data used was secondary with consecutive sampling, determination of the number of samples using the Lemeshow formula. Spitting method was used to obtain the objective data of saliva volume and the salivary pH was determined using the pH paper test. Oral cavity data condition was obtained using a questionnaire. The study subjects were 26 women smokers and 26 non- smokers. Salivary volume and pH data were analyzed by independent t-test and oral condition data were analyzed by parametric z-test with a significance value of p<0.05. Results : There was a significant difference in the saliva pH sample (p=9.60) and the presence of caries conditions (p=0.0523), and there was no significant difference in saliva volume (p=1.25), ulceration (p=0. 3989), bleeding gums (p=0.1237) and dry mouth (p=0.0864) between women smokers and non-smokers. Conclusion : There was a difference in the salivary pH, and no difference in salivary volume and oral conditions between women smokers and non-smokers.","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49099669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-30DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34272
Bani Gidel, S. Susilawati, I. Sasmita
{"title":"Gambaran risiko karies anak gangguan spektrum autisme (GSA) di Yayasan Prananda pada masa pandemi COVID-19Description Caries Risk of Children with Autism Disorders (ASD) at Prananda Institution During Pandemic COVID-19","authors":"Bani Gidel, S. Susilawati, I. Sasmita","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34272","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47626130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-30DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i2.22842
N. Putri, Satria Yandi
ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Trauma gigi merupakan suatu masalah yang sering terjadi pada usia muda ketika pertumbuhan dan perkembangan terjadi dengan sangat pesat. Cabang olahraga seperti bola basket, sepak bola, hoki, seni bela diri dan tinju memiliki risiko yang sangat tinggi untuk terjadinya trauma gigi. Tujuan penelitian dalah mengetahui pengetahuan dan perilaku siswa terjadinya trauma gigi pada siswa asrama Pusat Pendidikan dan Latihan Olahraga Pelajar (PPLP) . Metode: Jenis penelitian observational descriptive dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa asrama. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling dengan penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus slovin diperoleh sampel sebanyak 71 siswa. Lokasi penelitian di Asrama PPLP Kota Padang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Siswa yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang mempunyai persentase terbesar yaitu sebanyak 65 orang (91,5%) dan siswa yang memiliki perilaku kurang mempunyai persentase terbesar yaitu sebanyak yaitu 44 orang (62%). Simpulan: Siswa asrama memiliki pengetahuan dan perilaku yang kurang terhadap terjadinya trauma gigi.Kata kunci: trauma gigi; pengetahuan; perilakuABSTRACTIntroduction: Dental trauma was a problem that often occurs in teenager when growth and development occur rapidly. Sports such as basketball, soccer, hockey, martial arts, and boxing have a high risk of dental trauma. This study aimed to determine the knowledge and behavior on dental trauma of Education And Training Student Sports (PPLP) boarding students in Padang city. Methods: The population of this study were students of PPLP Padang City. The type of study design was descriptive observational with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used a total sampling method, with a number of participants (n = 71). The research held in PPLP dormitory of Padang city, from May until December 2018. Result: Most of the students had less knowledge, namely 65 people (91.5%) and most students had less behavior, namely 44 people (62%). Conclusion: PPLP boarding students had less knowledge and behavior toward dental trauma.Keywords: dental trauma; knowledge; behavior
{"title":"Tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku terjadinya trauma gigi pada siswa asrama Pusat Pendidikan dan Latihan Olahraga PelajarThe level of knowledge and behavior of the occurrence dental trauma to Education And Training Student Sports (PPLP) boarding students","authors":"N. Putri, Satria Yandi","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i2.22842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i2.22842","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Trauma gigi merupakan suatu masalah yang sering terjadi pada usia muda ketika pertumbuhan dan perkembangan terjadi dengan sangat pesat. Cabang olahraga seperti bola basket, sepak bola, hoki, seni bela diri dan tinju memiliki risiko yang sangat tinggi untuk terjadinya trauma gigi. Tujuan penelitian dalah mengetahui pengetahuan dan perilaku siswa terjadinya trauma gigi pada siswa asrama Pusat Pendidikan dan Latihan Olahraga Pelajar (PPLP) . Metode: Jenis penelitian observational descriptive dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa asrama. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling dengan penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus slovin diperoleh sampel sebanyak 71 siswa. Lokasi penelitian di Asrama PPLP Kota Padang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Siswa yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang mempunyai persentase terbesar yaitu sebanyak 65 orang (91,5%) dan siswa yang memiliki perilaku kurang mempunyai persentase terbesar yaitu sebanyak yaitu 44 orang (62%). Simpulan: Siswa asrama memiliki pengetahuan dan perilaku yang kurang terhadap terjadinya trauma gigi.Kata kunci: trauma gigi; pengetahuan; perilakuABSTRACTIntroduction: Dental trauma was a problem that often occurs in teenager when growth and development occur rapidly. Sports such as basketball, soccer, hockey, martial arts, and boxing have a high risk of dental trauma. This study aimed to determine the knowledge and behavior on dental trauma of Education And Training Student Sports (PPLP) boarding students in Padang city. Methods: The population of this study were students of PPLP Padang City. The type of study design was descriptive observational with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used a total sampling method, with a number of participants (n = 71). The research held in PPLP dormitory of Padang city, from May until December 2018. Result: Most of the students had less knowledge, namely 65 people (91.5%) and most students had less behavior, namely 44 people (62%). Conclusion: PPLP boarding students had less knowledge and behavior toward dental trauma.Keywords: dental trauma; knowledge; behavior","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44899319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-30DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i2.37554
Eko Fibryanto, Rosita Stefani, Brandon Winaldy
{"title":"Pengaruh Ekstrak Jahe Gajah (Zingiber officinale var. Officinarum) Terhadap Streptococcus mutans (in vitro)The effect of elephant ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Officinarum) extract on Streptococcus mutans (in vitro)","authors":"Eko Fibryanto, Rosita Stefani, Brandon Winaldy","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i2.37554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i2.37554","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44721490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-30DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i2.28358
Lydiawati Wibisono, Diani Prisinda
ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Proses karies gigi dan gigi yang telah dilakukan perawatan endodontik menyebabkan kehilangan substansi gigi sehingga lebih rentan terhadap fraktur. Frederico Ferraris mengatakan restorasi adhesif indirek posterior umum digunakan pada kasus kavitas dengan kerusakan koronal yang luas. Penggunaan overlay komposit indirek memberikan beberapa keuntungan, termasuk konservatif, sealing, fungsi dan estetik yang baik. Tujuan laporan kasus ini membahas penatalaksanaan restorasi overlay komposit indirek sebagai pilihan restorasi pasca perawatan saluran akar. Laporan kasus: Pasien perempuan berusia 47 tahun datang ke klinik dengan keluhan gigi geraham bawah kiri belakang berlubang dan seringkali terselip makanan sejak 2 minggu yang lalu. Pasien tidak memiliki riwayat nyeri spontan, pernah dilakukan penambalan sebelumnya ± 1 tahun lalu. Pemeriksaan objektif menunjukkan gigi 36 tes vitalitas, tes perkusi dan tes tekan negatif, tidak terdapat kegoyangan gigi dengan jaringan sekitar dalam batas normal. Pemeriksaan radiografis menunjukkan terdapat gambaran radioopak menyerupai tambalan dari enamel hingga kamar pulpa dan mendekati bifurkasi, pelebaran membran periodontal, penebalan lamina dura disertai gambaran radioopak di sekitar apikal akar gigi. Jaringan karies dihilangkan dan pembukaan akses kavitas gigi 36, irigasi dengan NaOCl 5,25% dan agitasi menggunakan Eddy® tip, dan preparasi saluran akar dengan teknik crown down menggunakan nikel titanium rotary Protaper GoldTM dan restorasi follow up overlay komposit indirek. Pemeriksaan radiografis bitewing dilakukan pasca pemasangan overlay komposit indirek untuk mengevaluasi keberhasilan perawatan. Simpulan: Restorasi overlay komposit menunjukkan keberhasilan perawatan restorasi pasca endodontik dengan penyembuhan jaringan periapikal serta respon jaringan yang baik.Kata kunci: perawatan saluran akar; overlay; komposit indirekABSTRACTIntroduction: Dental caries processes and endodontically treated teeth (ETT) cause tooth loss, making it more susceptible to fracture. Frederico Ferraris showed that posterior indirect adhesive restoration (PIAR) is commonly used in cases with widespread coronal damage. The indirect composite overlay restoration provides several advantages, including conservative, sealing, function and pleasing aesthetics. This case report discusses the management of indirect composite overlay restoration as a treatment of restoration for post-root canal treatment. Case report: 47-years-old female patient came to the clinic with complaints of cavities in the left lower molar and food impaction 2 weeks ago. The patient has no history of spontaneous pain and had restoration fillings performed 1 year ago on this tooth. Objective examination showed non-vital teeth 36, percussion test and pressure test were negative, and there was no mobility of teeth with the normal surrounding tissue. Radiographic examination shows radiopaque of the crown from enamel towards the pulp chamber and approa
{"title":"Penatalaksanaan restorasi overlay komposit pada gigi molar pertama kiri mandibula pasca perawatan saluran akarManagement of composite overlay restoration of mandibular first molar post-root canal treatment","authors":"Lydiawati Wibisono, Diani Prisinda","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i2.28358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i2.28358","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Proses karies gigi dan gigi yang telah dilakukan perawatan endodontik menyebabkan kehilangan substansi gigi sehingga lebih rentan terhadap fraktur. Frederico Ferraris mengatakan restorasi adhesif indirek posterior umum digunakan pada kasus kavitas dengan kerusakan koronal yang luas. Penggunaan overlay komposit indirek memberikan beberapa keuntungan, termasuk konservatif, sealing, fungsi dan estetik yang baik. Tujuan laporan kasus ini membahas penatalaksanaan restorasi overlay komposit indirek sebagai pilihan restorasi pasca perawatan saluran akar. Laporan kasus: Pasien perempuan berusia 47 tahun datang ke klinik dengan keluhan gigi geraham bawah kiri belakang berlubang dan seringkali terselip makanan sejak 2 minggu yang lalu. Pasien tidak memiliki riwayat nyeri spontan, pernah dilakukan penambalan sebelumnya ± 1 tahun lalu. Pemeriksaan objektif menunjukkan gigi 36 tes vitalitas, tes perkusi dan tes tekan negatif, tidak terdapat kegoyangan gigi dengan jaringan sekitar dalam batas normal. Pemeriksaan radiografis menunjukkan terdapat gambaran radioopak menyerupai tambalan dari enamel hingga kamar pulpa dan mendekati bifurkasi, pelebaran membran periodontal, penebalan lamina dura disertai gambaran radioopak di sekitar apikal akar gigi. Jaringan karies dihilangkan dan pembukaan akses kavitas gigi 36, irigasi dengan NaOCl 5,25% dan agitasi menggunakan Eddy® tip, dan preparasi saluran akar dengan teknik crown down menggunakan nikel titanium rotary Protaper GoldTM dan restorasi follow up overlay komposit indirek. Pemeriksaan radiografis bitewing dilakukan pasca pemasangan overlay komposit indirek untuk mengevaluasi keberhasilan perawatan. Simpulan: Restorasi overlay komposit menunjukkan keberhasilan perawatan restorasi pasca endodontik dengan penyembuhan jaringan periapikal serta respon jaringan yang baik.Kata kunci: perawatan saluran akar; overlay; komposit indirekABSTRACTIntroduction: Dental caries processes and endodontically treated teeth (ETT) cause tooth loss, making it more susceptible to fracture. Frederico Ferraris showed that posterior indirect adhesive restoration (PIAR) is commonly used in cases with widespread coronal damage. The indirect composite overlay restoration provides several advantages, including conservative, sealing, function and pleasing aesthetics. This case report discusses the management of indirect composite overlay restoration as a treatment of restoration for post-root canal treatment. Case report: 47-years-old female patient came to the clinic with complaints of cavities in the left lower molar and food impaction 2 weeks ago. The patient has no history of spontaneous pain and had restoration fillings performed 1 year ago on this tooth. Objective examination showed non-vital teeth 36, percussion test and pressure test were negative, and there was no mobility of teeth with the normal surrounding tissue. Radiographic examination shows radiopaque of the crown from enamel towards the pulp chamber and approa","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49238705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-30DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i2.36859
Hubban Nasution, Ika Andryas
{"title":"Identifikasi DNA porcine pada bahan mahkota sementara, bahan basis gigi tiruan dan bahan cetak hydrocolloid irreversible menggunakan Real-Time PCRIdentification of porcine DNA in temporary crown, denture base and impression materials using Real-Time PCR","authors":"Hubban Nasution, Ika Andryas","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i2.36859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i2.36859","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45988845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-30DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34106
Dinda Tegar Jelita, Nia Ayu Ismaniati
Introduction: Class II malocclusion is often a reason for patients to seek orthodontic treatment. Malocclusion can also be caused by the retrognathic mandible, prognathic maxilla, or a combination of both. In addition, differences in the teeth’ size and the jaw arch can cause crowding due to lack of space. This difference is also one of the etiologies of ectopic canines, or teeth that erupt outside the jaw arch. A temporary Anchorage Device (TAD) is used in orthodontic treatment as an absolute anchor device with titanium alloy or stainless steel material. Some of the TAD advantages are ease of installation and removal and comfort received by the patient, mainly to provide absolute anchorage for tooth movement with lots of variety. This case report will discuss the management of orthodontic treatment in class II skeletal malocclusion with ectopic canines and severe crowding of teeth, using fixed orthodontic appliances MBT system with TAD. Case report: A 26-year-old female patient came to the Orthodontics Specialist Clinic of the University of Indonesia’s Dental Hospital with the chief complaint of dissatisfaction with the front teeth and inability to brush properly. From the clinical examination, the patient has a Class II malocclusion with an ectopic canine and severe crowding. Orthodontic treatment was performed using pre-adjusted brackets with MBT slot .022 system and TADs. Conclusion: The treatment result shows a more aesthetic smile and a normalized anterior tooth inclination and class I relationships of the incisive, canines, and molars.
{"title":"Perawatan maloklusi skeletal kelas II disertai kaninus ektopik menggunakan penjangkar Temporary Anchorage DeviceManagement of skeletal class II malocclusion and ectopic canine with Temporary Anchorage Device","authors":"Dinda Tegar Jelita, Nia Ayu Ismaniati","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i2.34106","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Class II malocclusion is often a reason for patients to seek orthodontic treatment. Malocclusion can also be caused by the retrognathic mandible, prognathic maxilla, or a combination of both. In addition, differences in the teeth’ size and the jaw arch can cause crowding due to lack of space. This difference is also one of the etiologies of ectopic canines, or teeth that erupt outside the jaw arch. A temporary Anchorage Device (TAD) is used in orthodontic treatment as an absolute anchor device with titanium alloy or stainless steel material. Some of the TAD advantages are ease of installation and removal and comfort received by the patient, mainly to provide absolute anchorage for tooth movement with lots of variety. This case report will discuss the management of orthodontic treatment in class II skeletal malocclusion with ectopic canines and severe crowding of teeth, using fixed orthodontic appliances MBT system with TAD. Case report: A 26-year-old female patient came to the Orthodontics Specialist Clinic of the University of Indonesia’s Dental Hospital with the chief complaint of dissatisfaction with the front teeth and inability to brush properly. From the clinical examination, the patient has a Class II malocclusion with an ectopic canine and severe crowding. Orthodontic treatment was performed using pre-adjusted brackets with MBT slot .022 system and TADs. Conclusion: The treatment result shows a more aesthetic smile and a normalized anterior tooth inclination and class I relationships of the incisive, canines, and molars.","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47453237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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