Pub Date : 2019-06-10DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p47-69
E. Mattos, V. Brasil, Gustavo Garcia, Nivia Aniele Oliveira
Este artigo apresenta uma analise de emojis mapeados em 15 tuites, nos quais a confluencia de modos semioticos e primordial para a construcao de sentido, para a organizacao sociorretorica do genero discursivo microblog e para a escolha dos emojis. Considerando os pressupostos teoricos de Conole e Dyke (2004), Kress (2010), Kress e van Leeuwen (2006) e Danesi (2017), os tuites foram analisados e os emojis foram categorizados segundo Danesi (2017). A analise revela que, nos tuites examinados, os emojis sao empregados em tres funcoes: sintatica, como pontuacao; semântica, substituindo itens lexicais; e enfatica, como marcadores discursivos. A analise tambem identificou a presenca de hashflags, um novo tipo de hashtag da qual emojis customizados sao acionados. Nas hashflags dos tuites analisados, os emojis atuam como indice simbolico do conteudo semântico-pragmatico da hashtag, evidenciando a interdependencia entre os modos semioticos constitutivos dos tuites, bem como a dinamicidade das affordances do ambiente digital. Emojis and Hashflags: a socio-rhetorical analysis of the Twitter’s multi-semiotic language This paper presents an analysis of emojis mapped in 15 tweets, in which the confluence of semiotic modes is seen as the foundation for meaning construction, for the socio-rhetorical structure of the genre microblog and for the choice of emojis used in the tweets. Based on the theoretical assumptions of Conole and Dyke (2004), Kress (2010), Kress and van Leeuwen (2006) and Danesi (2017), the tweets were analyzed and the emoji were categorized according to Danesi (2017). The analysis reveals that, in the tweets examined, the emojis have been employed according to three functions: syntactic, as punctuation marks; semantic, replacing lexical items; and emphatic, as discourse markers. The analysis also identified hashflags, a new type of hashtag from which custom emojis are triggered. In the hashflags present in the analyzed tweets, the custom emojis act as a symbolic index of the semantic-pragmatic content of the hashtag, thus revealing the interplay between the semiotic modes in the tweets and the dynamic nature of the digital affordances. DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p47-69
{"title":"Emojis e Hashflags: uma análise sóciorretórica da linguagem multissemiótica do Twitter","authors":"E. Mattos, V. Brasil, Gustavo Garcia, Nivia Aniele Oliveira","doi":"10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p47-69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p47-69","url":null,"abstract":"Este artigo apresenta uma analise de emojis mapeados em 15 tuites, nos quais a confluencia de modos semioticos e primordial para a construcao de sentido, para a organizacao sociorretorica do genero discursivo microblog e para a escolha dos emojis. Considerando os pressupostos teoricos de Conole e Dyke (2004), Kress (2010), Kress e van Leeuwen (2006) e Danesi (2017), os tuites foram analisados e os emojis foram categorizados segundo Danesi (2017). A analise revela que, nos tuites examinados, os emojis sao empregados em tres funcoes: sintatica, como pontuacao; semântica, substituindo itens lexicais; e enfatica, como marcadores discursivos. A analise tambem identificou a presenca de hashflags, um novo tipo de hashtag da qual emojis customizados sao acionados. Nas hashflags dos tuites analisados, os emojis atuam como indice simbolico do conteudo semântico-pragmatico da hashtag, evidenciando a interdependencia entre os modos semioticos constitutivos dos tuites, bem como a dinamicidade das affordances do ambiente digital. Emojis and Hashflags: a socio-rhetorical analysis of the Twitter’s multi-semiotic language This paper presents an analysis of emojis mapped in 15 tweets, in which the confluence of semiotic modes is seen as the foundation for meaning construction, for the socio-rhetorical structure of the genre microblog and for the choice of emojis used in the tweets. Based on the theoretical assumptions of Conole and Dyke (2004), Kress (2010), Kress and van Leeuwen (2006) and Danesi (2017), the tweets were analyzed and the emoji were categorized according to Danesi (2017). The analysis reveals that, in the tweets examined, the emojis have been employed according to three functions: syntactic, as punctuation marks; semantic, replacing lexical items; and emphatic, as discourse markers. The analysis also identified hashflags, a new type of hashtag from which custom emojis are triggered. In the hashflags present in the analyzed tweets, the custom emojis act as a symbolic index of the semantic-pragmatic content of the hashtag, thus revealing the interplay between the semiotic modes in the tweets and the dynamic nature of the digital affordances. DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p47-69","PeriodicalId":33154,"journal":{"name":"Leitura","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44764228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-10DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p247-259
Jessica Oliveira de Jesus
O presente texto faz uma breve analise comparativa entre producoes literarias negras em lingua alema e em lingua portuguesa do Brasil. O foco da analise e o afronte a estrategia colonial do silenciamento, imposto ao povo negro em diaspora, operado na obra da poeta e ativista afro-alema May Ayim e da romancista afro-brasileira Ana Maria Goncalves. Trataremos da literatura da diaspora africana como ferramenta que “estilhaca a mascara do silencio” (EVARISTO, 2017), tanto na obra Um defeito de cor (2006), de Goncalves, como na poesia afro-alema de May Ayim e de sua traducao no Brasil, tracando paralelos e dialogos entre a literatura negra brasileira e a negra alema Breaking the silence: afrodescendant narratives in Brazil and in German The present text is a brief comparative analysis between Black literary productions in German and Brazilian Portuguese. The focus of the analysis is the defiance of the colonial strategy of silencing, inflicted on Black people in the diaspora, which can be seen in the work of the Afro-German poet and activist May Ayim and of the Afro-Brazilian novelist Ana Maria Goncalves. We will deal with African Diaspora Literature as a tool that “shatters the mask of silence” (EVARISTO, 2017), both in Goncalves's Um defeito de cor (2006), and in Ayim’s Afro-German poetry and its translation into Brazilian Portuguese, drawing parallels and dialogues between Black Brazilian literature and the Black German Literature. Keywords: Black Brazilian Literature. Black German Literature. Afrodiasporic Literature. Ana Maria Goncalves. May Ayim DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p247-259
本文分析了巴西黑人语言和葡萄牙语语言的比较。重点分析了一个沉默的殖民地，一个散居海外的黑人，一个非洲诗人和活动家的歌剧《五月阿伊姆和巴西浪漫主义者安娜·玛丽亚·贡卡尔维斯》。非洲侨民的文学作品“估计睫毛膏是无声的”（EVARISTO，2017），tanto na obra Um defeito de cor（2006），de Goncalves，como na poesia afro alema de May Ayim e de sua traducao no Brasil，tracando paralelos e dialogos entre a literatura negra brasileira e a negra alema打破沉默：巴西和德语的黑人叙事本文对德语和巴西葡萄牙语的黑人文学作品进行了简要的比较分析。分析的重点是对散居国外的黑人实施的沉默殖民策略的蔑视，这可以在非裔德国诗人和活动家May Ayim和非裔巴西小说家Ana Maria Goncalves的作品中看到。我们将在Goncalves的Um defeito de cor（2006）和Ayim的非裔德语诗歌及其巴西葡萄牙语翻译中，将非洲散居文学视为“打破沉默面具”的工具（EVARISTO，2017），在巴西黑人文学和德国黑人文学之间进行对比和对话。关键词：巴西黑人文学。德国黑人文学。非洲孢子虫文学。安娜·玛丽亚·贡卡尔维斯。May Ayim DOI:10.28998/2317-945.2019n63p247-259
{"title":"Rompendo silêncios: narrativas afrodescendentes no Brasil e na Alemanha","authors":"Jessica Oliveira de Jesus","doi":"10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p247-259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p247-259","url":null,"abstract":"O presente texto faz uma breve analise comparativa entre producoes literarias negras em lingua alema e em lingua portuguesa do Brasil. O foco da analise e o afronte a estrategia colonial do silenciamento, imposto ao povo negro em diaspora, operado na obra da poeta e ativista afro-alema May Ayim e da romancista afro-brasileira Ana Maria Goncalves. Trataremos da literatura da diaspora africana como ferramenta que “estilhaca a mascara do silencio” (EVARISTO, 2017), tanto na obra Um defeito de cor (2006), de Goncalves, como na poesia afro-alema de May Ayim e de sua traducao no Brasil, tracando paralelos e dialogos entre a literatura negra brasileira e a negra alema Breaking the silence: afrodescendant narratives in Brazil and in German The present text is a brief comparative analysis between Black literary productions in German and Brazilian Portuguese. The focus of the analysis is the defiance of the colonial strategy of silencing, inflicted on Black people in the diaspora, which can be seen in the work of the Afro-German poet and activist May Ayim and of the Afro-Brazilian novelist Ana Maria Goncalves. We will deal with African Diaspora Literature as a tool that “shatters the mask of silence” (EVARISTO, 2017), both in Goncalves's Um defeito de cor (2006), and in Ayim’s Afro-German poetry and its translation into Brazilian Portuguese, drawing parallels and dialogues between Black Brazilian literature and the Black German Literature. Keywords: Black Brazilian Literature. Black German Literature. Afrodiasporic Literature. Ana Maria Goncalves. May Ayim DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p247-259","PeriodicalId":33154,"journal":{"name":"Leitura","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47442596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-10DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p322-325
Jonas Leite
“Exiled Sisyphus”: the non-belonging metaphor in the poems “Paris-Texas” and “O Double”, by Jose Antonio Assuncao DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p322-325
“流亡的西西弗斯”：诗歌《巴黎得克萨斯》和《O Double》中的非归属隐喻，作者：Jose Antonio Assuncao DOI:10.28998/2317-945.2019n63p322-325
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Pub Date : 2019-06-10DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p192-206
Michelly Daiane de Souza Gaspar Cordeiro, Maria Francisca Lier-DeVitto, Juliana Marcolino-Galli, Melissa Catrini da Silva
Este trabalho problematiza a natureza da fala jargonafasica, a partir de uma aproximacao a Linguistica Estruturalista (Saussure e Jakobson) e a Psicanalise, que tem no cerne a interpretacao da relacao sujeito-linguagem (lingua e fala), como proposto pelo Interacionismo (DE LEMOS, 1992, 1997, 2002) e a Clinica de Linguagem (LIER-DeVITTO, 2000; ARANTES, 2001 e outros). Realizou-se uma analise linguistica de dados de fala jargonafasica retirados da literatura fonoaudiologica. Neles, destacou-se a importância de um refinamento teorico-clinico necessario para a construcao de uma escuta singular, que se afaste de metodos cientificos de descricao e classificacao. Foi abordado o funcionamento linguistico particular que comanda a fala afasica e seus efeitos no sujeito. A discussao perpassa, ainda, uma reflexao sobre a escuta do afasico e a interpretacao do clinico. What does the clinician/speech therapist listen in the face of the jargon-aphasic speech? This work proposes a problematization of the nature of jargon-aphasic speech, based on Structuralist Linguistics (Saussure and Jakobson) and Psychoanalysis, whose core is the interpretation of the subject-language relationship (language and speech), as proposed by Interacionism (DE LEMOS, 1992, 1997, 2002) and the Language Clinic (LIER-DeVITTO, 2000; ARANTES, 2001 and others). A linguistic analysis of jargon-aphasic speech was performed using the data from the speech-language literature. In the analysis of this data, it was emphasized the importance of a theoretical-clinical refinement necessary to the construction of a singular listening, different from scientific methods of description and classification. It was approached the specific linguistic mechanism that is responsible for the aphasic speech and its effects on the subject. It is also part of the discussion a reflection regarding the listening of the aphasic and the interpretation of the clinician. Keywords: Jargon aphasia. Language. Listening DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p192-206
说jargonafasica根据工作的性质,从一个方法(索绪尔结构主义语言学和雅各布森)和Psicanalise,有实际的解释的对象-关系(语言和说话),如(互动论提出的我们,1992,1997,2002)和诊所的语言(肝-DeVITTO, 2000;ARANTES, 2001等)。我们对来自语音听力学文献的行话法语语数据进行了语言学分析。他们强调了理论和临床改进的重要性，这是建立一个独特的倾听，远离科学的描述和分类方法。它讨论了控制失语症言语的特殊语言功能及其对主体的影响。讨论还包括对失语症听力和临床解释的反思。临床医生/语言治疗师在面对行话失语症时听到了什么?这三州的problematization proposes the nature of jargon -aphasic演讲,基于Structuralist语言学(索绪尔和雅各布森)和Psychoanalysis,其核心是主题的解释-language(语言和言语)的关系,提出通过Interacionism(阅读、1992、1997、2002)和语言诊所(肝-DeVITTO, 2000;他的父亲是一名律师，母亲是一名律师。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查，这个县的面积为。这个分析的日期,这是emphasized重要性的理论-clinical精化)必要的建设自然听,不同于科学的方法描述和分类。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查，这个县的面积为。这也是讨论的一部分，对失语症的听和临床医生的解释的反映。关键词:失语症行话。语言。听力DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p192-206
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Pub Date : 2019-06-10DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p7-22
Fernanda Taís Brignol Guimarães, M. Silva, Rafael Chaves Martins
Este artigo resulta da oficina intitulada Generos do Discurso e Ensino: da teoria a pratica , aplicada por pos-graduandos do Centro Universitario Ritter dos Reis – UniRitter – Porto Alegre/RS, com professores da rede publica, como parte do projeto de extensao Sexta-Feira do Professor . A oficina teve como principal objetivo oportunizar aos docentes a reflexao a respeito dos generos discursivos por um vies pratico, tendo em vista a recomendacao dos PCN’s para o estudo dos generos na escola. Desse modo, buscou-se suprir possiveis lacunas e/ou duvidas dos docentes a respeito do que sao os generos discursivos e de como desenvolver atividades significativas a partir deles junto ao alunado, de modo a considerar a relacao de interlocucao estabelecida e o contexto de producao, recepcao e circulacao, conforme proposto por Bakhtin. A metodologia utilizada teve como base o Elevator Pitch ou Conversa de Elevador , proposta advinda da area empresarial, em que se objetiva vender uma ideia ou produto de forma sucinta e objetiva. Como resultados, pode-se dizer que a oficina atingiu seu objetivo, alinhando o engajamento dos docentes na atividade proposta e no debate suscitado a reflexao a respeito do estudo dos generos na escola e das adaptacoes necessarias a cada contexto de atuacao. Portuguese language teaching and the discourse genres: a proposition for the basic school This article is the result of a workshop for public school teachers entitled Genres of Discourse and Teaching: from theory to practice, applied by post-graduate students from the Centro Universitario Ritter dos Reis - UniRitter - Porto Alegre/RS, as part of the extension project Sexta-feira do Professor (Teacher’s Friday). The main objective of the workshop was to provide teachers with a reflection on the discursive genres from a practical perspective, in resonance with the recommendation of National Curricular Parameters regarding the study of genres at school. In this way, we sought to fill in possible gaps and/or doubts of teachers regarding what are the discursive genres and how to work with them in order to develop meaningful activities for the students, taking into consideration the established interlocution relationship and the production context, reception and circulation, as proposed by Bakhtin. The methodology used was based on the Elevator Pitch, proposed from the business area, which aims to sell an idea or product in a succinct and objective way. As a result, it can be said that the workshop achieved its objective, aligning the teachers' engagement with the proposed activity and the debate concerning the reflection on the study of the genres at school and the adaptations necessary to each context of action. Keywords: Teaching Portuguese Language. Basic school. National Curricular Parameters. Discourse Genres. Elevator Pitch DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p7-22 Normal 0 21 false false false PT-BR X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabela
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Pub Date : 2019-06-10DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p292-305
Diego Grando, L. Furtado
O presente artigo tem como objetivo estabelecer uma relacao entre o conto “Adult World”, de David Foster Wallace, e alguns conceitos psicanaliticos de Freud e da psicologia social, a luz da definicao de conto de Ricardo Piglia, proposta em suas “Teses sobre o conto”. A partir da constatacao de que Wallace retrata o mundo interno da personagem protagonista, levantamos a hipotese de que essas teorias da psicanalise sao definidoras nao so do funcionamento da mente dessa personagem, mas da propria estrutura da narrativa. Atraves de uma serie de exemplos, demonstramos como algumas nocoes freudianas – o conceito de “repressao”, a presenca do “inconsciente” e estudos sobre o investimento libidinal, para citar alguns – estao fortemente presentes na trama da narrativa. Dessa forma, torna-se possivel oferecer uma contribuicao aos estudos que relacionam literatura e psicanalise, evidenciando as contribuicoes que essa influencia mutua pode exercer sobre a cultura. Psychoanalysis in the work of David Foster Wallace: an analysis of the short story “Adult World” The aim of this article is to establish a relation between the short story “Adult World”, by David Foster Wallace, and some Freudian psychoanalytic concepts, as well as social psychology, in light of the definition of short story by Ricardo Piglia, as proposed in his “Theses on the Short Story”. Bearing in mind that this is a narrative which portraits the protagonist’s internal world, it becomes possible to defend the hypothesis that such psychoanalytic theories define not only the way the character’s mind works, but also the narrative itself. Through a series of examples, we demonstrate that some Freudian notions – the concept of “repression”, the presence of the “unconscious”, and studies regarding libidinal investment, to name a few – are present in the narrative. Therefore, it is possible to offer a contribution to the studies that seek to establish the relations between literature and psychoanalysis, as well as to demonstrate that such mutual influence could contribute to the cultural field. Keywords: David Foster Wallace. Literature. Short story. Psychoanalysis DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p292-305
{"title":"A psicanálise na obra de David Foster Wallace: uma análise de caso do conto “Adult World”","authors":"Diego Grando, L. Furtado","doi":"10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p292-305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p292-305","url":null,"abstract":"O presente artigo tem como objetivo estabelecer uma relacao entre o conto “Adult World”, de David Foster Wallace, e alguns conceitos psicanaliticos de Freud e da psicologia social, a luz da definicao de conto de Ricardo Piglia, proposta em suas “Teses sobre o conto”. A partir da constatacao de que Wallace retrata o mundo interno da personagem protagonista, levantamos a hipotese de que essas teorias da psicanalise sao definidoras nao so do funcionamento da mente dessa personagem, mas da propria estrutura da narrativa. Atraves de uma serie de exemplos, demonstramos como algumas nocoes freudianas – o conceito de “repressao”, a presenca do “inconsciente” e estudos sobre o investimento libidinal, para citar alguns – estao fortemente presentes na trama da narrativa. Dessa forma, torna-se possivel oferecer uma contribuicao aos estudos que relacionam literatura e psicanalise, evidenciando as contribuicoes que essa influencia mutua pode exercer sobre a cultura. Psychoanalysis in the work of David Foster Wallace: an analysis of the short story “Adult World” The aim of this article is to establish a relation between the short story “Adult World”, by David Foster Wallace, and some Freudian psychoanalytic concepts, as well as social psychology, in light of the definition of short story by Ricardo Piglia, as proposed in his “Theses on the Short Story”. Bearing in mind that this is a narrative which portraits the protagonist’s internal world, it becomes possible to defend the hypothesis that such psychoanalytic theories define not only the way the character’s mind works, but also the narrative itself. Through a series of examples, we demonstrate that some Freudian notions – the concept of “repression”, the presence of the “unconscious”, and studies regarding libidinal investment, to name a few – are present in the narrative. Therefore, it is possible to offer a contribution to the studies that seek to establish the relations between literature and psychoanalysis, as well as to demonstrate that such mutual influence could contribute to the cultural field. Keywords: David Foster Wallace. Literature. Short story. Psychoanalysis DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019n63p292-305","PeriodicalId":33154,"journal":{"name":"Leitura","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45726357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019v1n62p394-414
Pierre-Yves Testenoire
This paper studies the reception of Saussure’s thinking at the particular time when the reading of Course in General Linguistics came into contact with that of the anagrams. Between 1960 and 1980, the discovery of Saussure’s inquiries into poetics gave rise to passionate debates. We examine the main features, the issues and tacit knowledge which have characterized this first reception of Saussure’s anagrams. We show how, at that time, the anagrams impacted the reading of the Course in General Linguistics regarding three major points : linearity, the conception of the sign, and the role of the subject in Saussure’s theory.
{"title":"A sombra do Curso (1960-1980)","authors":"Pierre-Yves Testenoire","doi":"10.28998/2317-9945.2019v1n62p394-414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28998/2317-9945.2019v1n62p394-414","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the reception of Saussure’s thinking at the particular time when the reading of Course in General Linguistics came into contact with that of the anagrams. Between 1960 and 1980, the discovery of Saussure’s inquiries into poetics gave rise to passionate debates. We examine the main features, the issues and tacit knowledge which have characterized this first reception of Saussure’s anagrams. We show how, at that time, the anagrams impacted the reading of the Course in General Linguistics regarding three major points : linearity, the conception of the sign, and the role of the subject in Saussure’s theory.","PeriodicalId":33154,"journal":{"name":"Leitura","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69415075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019V1N62P315-332
Daiane Neumann, Aroldo Garcia dos Anjos
O presente texto tem por objetivo discutir a associacao de Ferdinand de Saussure, em especial do Curso de Linguistica Geral , ao movimento estruturalista. Para tanto, serao revisitadas a nocao de sistema no Curso e a de estrutura em autores identificados com o Estruturalismo . Em um segundo momento, apresentar-se-ao as leituras de Saussure, propostas por Emile Benveniste, Henri Meschonnic e Gerard Dessons, com vistas a formulacao da nocao de discurso . Dessa forma, a reflexao aponta para a impossibilidade de se tomar o sistema saussuriano como estrutura, conforme o faz o movimento estruturalista, bem como para a impossibilidade de se reduzir a amplitude das reflexoes apresentadas no Curso . From the limits of Saussurean thought reduction to structuralist movement This paper intends to discuss the affiliation of Ferdinand de Saussure, especially the Course in General Linguistics, to the structuralism movement. To achieve this goal, the notions of system in Course in General Linguistics and structure in some structuralist scholars’ works will be revisited. Subsequently, the readings of Saussure’s work by Emile Benveniste, Henri Meschonnic and Gerard Dessons will be presented with special attention to the way the notion of discourse is constructed. Thus, this work shows that we cannot regard the saussurian system as a structure – as the structuralism does – and that the range of the reflections in the Course in General Linguistics cannot be underestimated. Keywords: Saussure. Course in General Linguistics. Structuralism. Discourse DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019v1n62p315-332
本文旨在探讨索绪尔，特别是一般语言学课程与结构主义运动的联系。为此，我们将重新审视课程中的系统概念和认同结构主义的作者的结构概念。其次，我们将介绍由埃米尔·本温尼斯特、亨利·梅斯丘尼奇和杰拉德·德森提出的索绪尔的阅读，以形成话语的概念。因此，反思指出，不可能像结构主义运动那样，将索绪尔体系作为一种结构，也不可能减少课程中所呈现的反思的幅度。从Saussurean思想的限制减少structuralist运动这纸intends discuss费迪南德的affiliation索绪尔语言学课程,在将军的structuralism运动。为了实现这个目标,notions of系统在普通语言学课程和结构在某些structuralist学者’工厂将重新审视。Subsequently,索绪尔的读数’的工作由埃米尔Benveniste亨利Meschonnic与杰拉德Dessons will be presented有特殊关注的核心的概念是constructed。因此,这个节目的工作,我们不能把saussurian系统的的结构—structuralism尸体—这反映于课程的范围一般语言学不能低估了。关键词:索绪尔。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查局的数据，该县的总面积为，其中土地和(1.)水。Structuralism。2019年11月10日
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Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019V1N62P52-68
Hozanete Lima, Felipe Morais de Melo
Nas obras Ecrits de Linguistique Generale (SAUSSURE, 2002) e Ferdinand de Saussure; Science du langage; De la double essence du langage (SAUSSURE, 2011), encontramos fragmentos e textos saussurianos atraves dos quais podemos acompanhar uma discursividade do linguista F. de Saussure sobre o que denominou de “fatos de sinonimia”. Refletir sobre tal discursividade parece-nos, sem duvida, um exercicio historiografico significativo para a ciencia da linguagem e, especialmente, para quem se interessa pelo pensamento do linguista genebrino. Assim, neste estudo, levantamos uma reflexao que toma como ponto de partida as seguintes questoes: 1. Quais razoes teriam levado F. de Saussure a se interessar pelos “fatos de sinonimia”? 2. De que maneira o linguista maneja com este tipo de manifestacao linguistica? Reflections on the “facts of synonymy” in F. de Saussure’s manuscripts This work aims to follow a certain reflection of the linguist F. de Saussure on what he denomined "facts of synonymy", through manuscripts organized in the Ecrits de Linguistique Generale (SAUSSURE, 2002) and Ferdinand de Saussure; Science du langage; De la double essence du langage (SAUSSURE, 2011). Considering the linguist's thinking on this question is a significant historiographical exercise for the science of language. Thus, in this study, we raised a reflection guided by the following questions: 1. What reasons would have led F. de Saussure to take an interest in the "facts of synonymy"?; 2. How does the linguist deal with this type of linguistic manifestation? Keywords: Facts of synonymy. Saussurian manuscripts. Linguistic historiography DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019v1n62p52-68
在Ecrits de Linguistique Generale(索绪尔，2002)和Ferdinand de SAUSSURE的著作中;语言科学;在《语言的双重本质》(索绪尔，2011)中，我们发现了索绪尔的片段和文本，通过这些片段和文本，我们可以跟随语言学家索绪尔关于他所谓的“同义词事实”的论述。毫无疑问，对这种论述的反思对于语言科学，特别是对于那些对日内瓦语言学家的思想感兴趣的人来说，似乎是一项重要的史学工作。因此，在本研究中，我们提出了一个反思，以以下问题为出发点:1。是什么原因导致索绪尔对“同义词事实”感兴趣?2. 语言学家如何处理这种语言表达?在索绪尔的手稿中对“同义词事实”的反思本研究旨在遵循语言学家索绪尔对他所谓的“同义词事实”的一些反思，通过在Ecrits de Linguistique Generale(索绪尔，2002)和Ferdinand de Saussure中组织的手稿;语言科学;语言的双重本质(索绪尔，2011)。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查，这个县的面积为。因此，在本研究中，我们提出了以下问题指导的反思:1。是什么理由促使德索绪尔对“同义词事实”感兴趣?2. = =地理= =根据美国人口普查，这个县的面积为。关键词:同义词事实。Saussurian手稿。他的父亲是一名律师，母亲是一名律师。
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Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019V1N62P69-85
Aline Vargas Stawinski
Este artigo propoe-se a discutir, a partir do conjunto de manuscritos intitulado De la double essence du langage , a que se refere esta dupla essencia reiterada pelo linguista Ferdinand de Saussure. Lancaremos mao, assim, da leitura da edicao critica organizada por Amacker (SAUSSURE, 2011), levantando os seguintes questionamentos: o que e essencial para que um sistema linguistico tenha existencia? O dado material e relevante para a construcao do fato linguistico? Qual a diferenca entre considerar-se o “som” como figura vocal e o “som” como signo? Optou-se por partir das ocorrencias de "figura vocal" no decorrer das consideracoes de Saussure a fim de compreender mais amplamente o papel da figura vocal e sua relacao com o conceito de forma. A problematizacao destas nocoes oportuniza a reflexao acerca do laco indissoluvel entre forma e sentido nos estudos saussurianos, assim como realca o importante papel do aspecto material vinculado a sua funcao significante. The “sound” as vocal figure and the “sound” as sign: considerations based on the double essence of language This article intends to discuss what the dual essence reiterated by linguist Ferdinand de Saussure refers to, based on the set of manuscripts titled De la double essence du langage . We will thus use the interpretation of the critical edition organized by Amacker (SAUSSURE, 2011), raising the following questions: what is essential for a linguistic system to exist? Is material data relevant to the construction of the linguistic fact? What is the difference between considering the "sound" as a vocal figure and "sound" as a sign? We chose to start from the occurrences of "vocal figure" in Saussure's considerations in order to more comprehensively understand the role of the vocal figure and its relation to the concept of form. The questioning of these notions enables the reflection on the indissoluble link between form and meaning in Saussurean studies and highlights the important role of the material aspect linked to its significant function. Keywords: Vocal figure. Sign. Form. Dual essence DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019v1n62p69-85
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