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The Construction of radicalism and communication in groups that are considered radical 激进主义的建构和在被认为是激进的群体中的交流
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i1.3898
Alfarabi Alfarabi, Panji Suminar
This study aims to determine the conditions that encourage the construction of radicalism in Bengkulu and how it affects the formation of communication patterns in the SS group who are considered exposed to radicalism. The theory used to understand the formation of the narrative of radicalism is the construction of social reality from Berger and Luckman. The research method uses a constructivist paradigm with a case study approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and literature review. The results of the study found that the construction of radicalism in the SS group was formed by two factors– the first was the SS group's rejection of long-standing community traditions such as tahlilan, grave pilgrimage, and yasinan; the second is the factor of the mass media showing terrorist actors who use the same symbols as the symbols worn by the SS group. The impact of the radicalism label is that the communication formed in the SS group is exclusive, while the village community applies one-way communication in understanding the SS group.
本研究旨在确定鼓励激进主义在明库鲁建构的条件,以及它如何影响被认为暴露于激进主义的党卫军群体中沟通模式的形成。伯杰和卢克曼的激进主义叙事形成理论是对社会现实的建构。研究方法采用建构主义范式和案例研究法。使用访谈、观察和文献回顾的数据收集技术。研究结果发现,党卫军群体激进主义的建构是由两个因素形成的:一是党卫军群体对塔希兰、扫墓、雅士南等长期存在的社区传统的排斥;第二个因素是大众媒体显示恐怖分子演员使用与党卫军集团所戴的符号相同的符号。激进主义标签的影响在于党卫军群体内部形成的沟通是排他性的,而乡村社区在理解党卫军群体时采用的是单向沟通。
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引用次数: 0
Social media and public participation of Tablighi Jamaat’s women Tablighi Jamaat妇女的社交媒体和公众参与
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i1.3591
Syarifah Isnaini
Since the study of women in the Tablighi Jamaat (JT) has been actively promoted by various layers and circles in the academic environment, a thesis has also been gradually obtained, strengthening the position of most JT women who live in private and domestic spaces. This study was born from an investigation into the teachings of JT, which are quite strict in regulating the ethics of women's interactions. Also, JT women, like followers of the reformist Islamic movement, do not have a history of good relations with Western products such as social media. The conditions obtained by various previous studies became unstoppable when discussing the women of JT in Temboro Village, Magetan. In this village, which is the central headquarters of JT in East Java, women are often found participating in public spaces and familiar with social media, which is a Western product. By using the post-Islamism theory and ethnographic method, the writer hypothesises that JT Temboro women go through a separate negotiation process related to JT's teachings with the decision to participate in public spaces, one of which is influenced by their intensity with social media.
由于对Tablighi Jamaat (JT)中女性的研究在学术环境中得到了各个层面和圈子的积极推动,一篇论文也逐渐获得,这加强了大多数生活在私人和家庭空间中的JT女性的地位。这项研究源于对JT教学的调查,该教学对女性互动的伦理规范相当严格。此外,JT女性就像改革派伊斯兰运动的追随者一样,与社交媒体等西方产品没有良好的关系。在讨论Magetan Temboro村的JT妇女时,以前各种研究获得的条件变得不可阻挡。这个村子是JT在东爪哇的中心总部,在这里,人们经常发现女性参与公共场所,熟悉社交媒体,这是一种西方产品。通过运用后伊斯兰主义理论和民族志方法,作者假设JT Temboro的女性在决定参与公共空间时,经历了一个与JT的教义相关的单独谈判过程,其中一个是受到她们对社交媒体的强烈影响。
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引用次数: 1
Partisipasi dan kepercayaan sosial daring: kebijakan vaksinasi COVID-19 di Indonesia 在线参与与信任:印度尼西亚的COVID-19疫苗接种政策
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i1.3680
Tawakkal Baharuddin, Sjafri Sairin, Zuly Qodir, Hasse Jubba, Achmad Nurmandi
The vaccination policy is a government effort to reduce the number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the narrative, participation, and level of social trust in the vaccination policy in online social networks. Online social networks such as Twitter are the dominant media used during the pandemic period. As for the use of the Nvivo 12 Plus analysis software, the method was chosen to maximize the results of data coding from Twitter data sources. This study indicates that low social trust can hinder vaccination policies in Indonesia. This situation also affects the community's collective interest and cooperative attitude to support the government's efforts to reduce the number of cases of COVID-19 infection.
疫苗接种政策是政府为减少印度尼西亚COVID-19病例数量所做的努力。本研究旨在确定在线社交网络中疫苗接种政策的叙述,参与和社会信任水平。在大流行期间,Twitter等在线社交网络是使用的主要媒体。对于Nvivo 12 Plus分析软件的使用,选择该方法是为了最大化Twitter数据源的数据编码结果。这项研究表明,社会信任度低可能会阻碍印度尼西亚的疫苗接种政策。这种情况也影响了社会的集体利益和合作态度,支持政府减少新冠肺炎感染病例的努力。
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引用次数: 6
Senior female celebrity's body and ageing well discourse on Instagram Instagram上关于资深女明星的身体和衰老的讨论
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i1.4312
Nicky Stephani
Society expects women always to maintain their physical appearance throughout the ages. We can see this condition from the public's view of senior female celebrities, an example of successful ageing or ageing well. This study explores the visual discourse of femininity over the age of 50, which emerges from the Instagram accounts of senior female celebrities. Multimodal critical discourse analysis was conducted on images and texts to reveal dominant themes and rhetorical elements inherent in the femininity of senior female celebrities. The concepts of representation, body and femininity, ageism, and social media analyse alternative discourse related to ageing femininity. This study denotes that the ageing discourse of senior female celebrities reflects the dialectic of realising or revising sexist and ageist ideas about how women look after they reach old age.
社会期望女性在各个年龄阶段都保持自己的外表。我们可以从公众对高级女明星的看法中看到这种情况,这是一个成功老化或老化良好的例子。本研究探讨了50岁以上女性气质的视觉话语,这些话语来自于资深女明星的Instagram账户。通过对图像和文本的多模态批评话语分析,揭示高级女名人女性气质的主导主题和内在修辞要素。代表性、身体和女性气质、年龄歧视和社交媒体的概念分析了与衰老女性气质相关的其他话语。本研究表明,老年女明星的老龄化话语反映了对女性晚年如何照顾的性别歧视和年龄歧视观念的认识或修正的辩证法。
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引用次数: 0
Efektivitas iklan pada televisi vs iklan penargetan ulang sebagai media pengingat di masyarakat 电视广告对重新定位广告的有效性,作为社区提醒媒体
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i1.3509
Charissa Auvarda, Irwansyah Irwansyah
Today's business is very advanced, especially in trade. Advertisements can affect many aspects, including the image of the related product and brand. Along with the times, advertising on digital media is also considered to be more effective than mainstream media, such as advertising on television. Social media makes everything easier, including being a media advertising. Advertising on social media is becoming more and more interesting because it appears according to the social media users’ needs, where it seems as if they are being ‘predicted.’ The concept of ‘prediction’ is commonly known as retargeting, assisted by statistical data mining techniques that make it easier to detect and display advertisements on social media according to their target. However, several facts still show that advertisements on television are still the main choice by brands and have the highest advertising spending percentage compared to other advertisements. This quantitative research took primary data through a questionnaire which was then processed using SPSS 23 to compare the effectiveness of advertisements on television and retargeting advertisements with Kruskal Wallis non-parametric test and continued with the EPIC Model analysis. The results of the analysis showed that retargeting ads on social media are more effective as a reminder for the consumer.
今天的商业非常发达,尤其是在贸易方面。广告可以影响很多方面,包括相关产品和品牌的形象。随着时代的发展,数字媒体上的广告也被认为比主流媒体(如电视广告)更有效。社交媒体让一切变得更容易,包括成为媒体广告。社交媒体上的广告正变得越来越有趣,因为它是根据社交媒体用户的需求出现的,似乎是在“预测”他们。“预测”的概念通常被称为重新定位,借助统计数据挖掘技术,可以更容易地根据目标人群在社交媒体上发现和展示广告。然而,一些事实仍然表明,电视广告仍然是品牌的主要选择,与其他广告相比,电视广告的广告支出比例最高。本定量研究通过问卷调查获取原始数据,然后使用SPSS 23进行处理,使用Kruskal Wallis非参数检验比较电视广告和重定向广告的有效性,并继续进行EPIC模型分析。分析结果表明,社交媒体上的重定向广告对消费者的提醒更有效。
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引用次数: 1
Sustainable tourism development from the perspective of digital communication 数字传播视角下的旅游可持续发展
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i1.3648
Achmad Yanu Alif Fianto, Novan Andrianto
Tourism-related enterprises around the globe are shifting more towards environmentally friendly services. This research provides a theoretical discussion and aims to assess the continuous digital communication activities of tourism business players tiny and medium-scale companies and give an overview of their existence in digital communication technology. This research focuses on determining the concept and various sustainable performance indicators. The data were collected directly from official websites, accommodation booking applications, and social media. This research adopts a matrix dimension to build a database and analyse the meaning of words in the relationship between meeting visitor needs, service quality, cultural wealth, community welfare, and resource efficiency. The research uses the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) approach to test the model that has never been stretched and grouped using heterogeneous techniques. The findings revealed that foreign credentials were less adaptable for local credentials than one-off credentials and that fewer enterprises rate eco-labels on online advertising. The rate of participation of society on the platform was seen to be more complex and intellectual. This research is one of the first to investigate the resilience mechanism in the tourism industry firms. It is anticipated that this research would encourage more studies on the principle of contact and the quality of SME strategies in hospitality and contribute to the drive to facilitate broader acceptance of managerial implications.
世界各地与旅游相关的企业正在更多地转向环保服务。本研究提供了一个理论讨论,旨在评估旅游业务参与者和中小型公司的持续数字传播活动,并概述他们在数字传播技术中的存在。本研究的重点是确定可持续绩效的概念和各种指标。这些数据直接从官方网站、住宿预订应用程序和社交媒体上收集。本研究采用矩阵维度构建数据库,分析满足游客需求、服务质量、文化财富、社区福利、资源效率等关系中的词语含义。该研究使用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)方法来测试从未使用异构技术拉伸和分组的模型。调查结果显示,与一次性证书相比,外国证书对本地证书的适应性较差,而且很少有企业在在线广告中评价生态标签。社会对平台的参与率被认为是更复杂和更聪明的。本研究首次对旅游企业的弹性机制进行了研究。预期这项研究将鼓励对接触原则和中小企业在接待方面的战略质量进行更多的研究,并有助于推动更广泛地接受管理影响。
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引用次数: 8
Digital marketing communication of skincare products to develop men's consumptive behaviour 护肤产品数字化营销传播,培养男性消费行为
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i1.4346
T. Putranto, Bagong Suyanto, S. Ariadi
Having an attractive appearance is now not only for women but also for men. Taking care of the body, especially the face has become a new culture that has shifted the masculine side towards metrosexuals. To get an attractive appearance, a series of treatments are needed, one of which is skincare which requires much money. Such self-care behaviour, of course, also encourages men's consumerism. This study determines how digital marketing communication for skincare products builds men's consumptive behaviour on Instagram. Content analysis of Instagram posts related to the consumption of skincare products collected through the hashtag #scarlettlakilaki was used in this study. The results obtained that the element of dependence is 0.94 or 94 per cent. Then the result is considered credible because it exceeds the minimum threshold. This research concludes that Scarlett transforms masculinity into metrosexuality, blur a gender bias, and builds on the idea that the body of men who use Scarlett is depicted with a pure white body resembling a women's body.
拥有迷人的外表现在不仅是女性的专利,也是男性的专利。照顾好自己的身体,尤其是脸,已经成为一种新的文化,把男性化的一面变成了都市美男。为了拥有迷人的外表,需要进行一系列的治疗,其中之一就是护肤,这需要很多钱。当然,这种自我照顾的行为也鼓励了男性的消费主义。本研究确定护肤产品的数字营销传播如何影响男性在Instagram上的消费行为。本研究使用了通过#scarlettlakilaki标签收集的与护肤品消费相关的Instagram帖子的内容分析。得到的结果是依赖的元素为0.94或94%,那么结果被认为是可信的,因为它超过了最小阈值。这项研究的结论是,Scarlett将男性气质转变为都市型男,模糊了性别偏见,并建立在这样一种观念之上,即使用Scarlett的男性的身体被描绘成类似于女性身体的纯白色身体。
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引用次数: 5
Communication practice in village data collection 乡村数据收集的沟通实践
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i1.4314
Rieke Diah Pitaloka, H. Hendriyani, Eriyanto Eriyanto, Haryatmoko Haryatmoko
This study analyses two communication practices for rural data collection in Indonesia: top-down, carried out by the state, and bottom-up, initiated by collective intellectuals. This research is to reveal how to communicate rural data collection actions. The differences in data manifest the practice of communicating rural data collection actions; and Doxa, habitus, and symbolic violence that is ‘hidden’ in the procedures and mechanisms of data collection run by the state. The study area is Tegallalang Village, Gianyar Regency, Bali. Quantitative data in Prodeskel from the Ministry of Home Affairs and Precision Village Data (DDP) with a Drone Participatory Mapping approach were obtained independently by researchers. The research used Mixed Methods Research. Qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews using the Nvivo R1 application analysis. Knife analysis using Pierre Bourdieu and Nick Couldry. The study results found two differences in the practice of rural data collection, namely; first, the difference in data collection actors. The state represents Prodeskel, and collective intellectuals represent DDP; second, the difference in data is due to differences in the practice of communication actions (procedures and mechanisms) of data collection. Prodeskel data with a top-down approach produces low-accuracy data and vice versa for DDP. This research also reveals the opus operatum of communication actions in the form of Doxa, habitus, and symbolic violence in data collection of the country’s countryside and digital technology to build a space for communication and citizen participation which is the key to the birth of DDP.
本研究分析了印度尼西亚农村数据收集的两种传播实践:自上而下,由国家实施,自下而上,由集体知识分子发起。本研究旨在揭示如何沟通农村数据收集行动。数据差异体现了沟通农村数据收集行动的实践;以及“隐藏”在国家数据收集程序和机制中的Doxa、习惯和象征性暴力。研究区域为巴厘岛Gianyar Regency的Tegallalang村。Prodeskel中的定量数据来自内政部和精准村数据(DDP),采用无人机参与测绘方法,由研究人员独立获得。本研究采用混合方法研究。采用Nvivo R1应用程序分析,通过深度访谈获得定性数据。用皮埃尔·布迪厄和尼克·库尔德里进行刀具分析。研究结果发现,农村数据收集实践存在两个差异,即;首先,数据收集参与者的差异。其次,数据的差异是由于数据收集的沟通行为(程序和机制)实践的差异。采用自顶向下方法的Prodeskel数据产生低精度数据,反之亦然。本研究还揭示了传播行为的操作手法,以Doxa、habitus、符号暴力的形式在国家农村数据收集和数字技术中构建一个传播和公民参与的空间,这是DDP诞生的关键。
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引用次数: 3
Strengthening the state institutional communication development system for radicalism management in Indonesia 加强印尼激进主义管理的国家机构沟通发展体系
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i1.4491
Hasan Sazali
This paper aims to analyse the rise of radicalism in Indonesia which is at an alarming stage. It needs to be watched out by various parties, especially the government as a policymaker. It is necessary to strengthen communication systems to develop state institutions to overcome radicalism. This paper results from research using descriptive-analytical methods with qualitative approaches and case studies. As a result, in tackling radicalism in Indonesia, State Institutions have synergised but not yet optimally. This is because there are still differences in perceptions between institutions assessing radicalism. Therefore, there needs to be particular terminology, such as the National Strategic Plan, which is made to equalise the perception so that all state institutions can work optimally in tackling radicalism. With the development of the Strategic Plan, state institutions will automatically synergise with all levels of society so that the handling of radicalism can be quickly prevented.
本文旨在分析印度尼西亚激进主义的兴起,这是一个令人担忧的阶段。这需要各方的关注,尤其是作为政策制定者的政府。有必要加强沟通系统,发展克服激进主义的国家机构。本文采用定性分析和案例研究相结合的描述性分析方法。因此,在应对印尼的激进主义时,国家机构发挥了协同作用,但尚未达到最佳状态。这是因为评估激进主义的机构之间在看法上仍然存在差异。因此,需要有特定的术语,例如国家战略计划,该计划旨在平衡感知,以便所有国家机构能够在应对激进主义方面发挥最佳作用。随着战略计划的发展,国家机构将自动与社会各阶层协同工作,以便迅速防止对激进主义的处理。
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引用次数: 0
Adopsi media sosial oleh pemerintah: studi kasus akun TikTok kementerian keuangan 政府采用社交媒体:财政部帐号案例研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i1.3966
Endah Setyorini
The use of social media as a communication medium for organisations, including by government agencies, is a practice that is considered more efficient than traditional media. One of the social media that has been widely used in the last two years is TikTok. This article describes the process of adopting TikTok as a new communication medium for the government and its management strategy. The study focused on the @kemenkeuri account owned by the Ministry of Finance, which is one of the best government institutions in the field of Government Public Relations (GPR) in Indonesia. Data were obtained through interviews with @kemenkeuri’s administrators and through observations on the TikTok@kemenkeuri account page. The results of the study indicate that the adoption of TikTok by the Ministry of Finance is currently still in its second stage, which according to the Mergel & Bretschneider (2013) model is referred to as the “Order from Chaos” stage.
使用社交媒体作为组织的沟通媒介,包括政府机构,是一种被认为比传统媒体更有效的做法。在过去两年中被广泛使用的社交媒体之一是抖音。本文描述了政府将TikTok作为一种新的传播媒介的过程和管理策略。这项研究的重点是财政部拥有的@kemenkeuri账户,财政部是印度尼西亚政府公共关系领域最好的政府机构之一。数据是通过对@kemenkeuri管理员的访谈和对TikTok@kemenkeuri账户页面的观察获得的。研究结果表明,财政部对TikTok的采用目前仍处于第二阶段,根据Mergel & Bretschneider(2013)的模型,这一阶段被称为“Order from Chaos”阶段。
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引用次数: 1
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Jurnal Studi Komunikasi (Indonesian Journal of Communications Studies)
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