Technological developments are the reason a teacher must participate in improving teaching abilities with innovative learning methods. The use of technological media in the teaching process will have many benefits and be able to increase student creativity, especially in advertising material, slogans and posters. Media that is easy for students to have been their gadgets, along with their social media. Various information that can improve students' abilities can be accessed easily on the internet. So that students are accustomed to applying many things using their gadgets and the internet. Canva is an application that is easy for students to access, and its use is also not complicated to learn. This study aims to provide an explanation that the Project-Based Learning model is capable of being an effort to improve students' ability to creatively compose advertising text, slogans, and posters. The method used in this research is the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method which is directly investigated by the teacher (researcher). This type of research is also used with a descriptive approach where the research results will be described in detail. Based on the research that has been done, the results obtained are that the Project-Based Learning model implemented by using the Canva application is able to increase student creativity in designing advertisements, slogans and posters very creatively
{"title":"Canva sebagai Media Peningkatan Kreativitas Mendesain Iklan Slogan dan Poster pada Model Project-Based Learning.","authors":"Fitri Zulhandayani","doi":"10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6522","url":null,"abstract":"Technological developments are the reason a teacher must participate in improving teaching abilities with innovative learning methods. The use of technological media in the teaching process will have many benefits and be able to increase student creativity, especially in advertising material, slogans and posters. Media that is easy for students to have been their gadgets, along with their social media. Various information that can improve students' abilities can be accessed easily on the internet. So that students are accustomed to applying many things using their gadgets and the internet. Canva is an application that is easy for students to access, and its use is also not complicated to learn. This study aims to provide an explanation that the Project-Based Learning model is capable of being an effort to improve students' ability to creatively compose advertising text, slogans, and posters. The method used in this research is the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method which is directly investigated by the teacher (researcher). This type of research is also used with a descriptive approach where the research results will be described in detail. Based on the research that has been done, the results obtained are that the Project-Based Learning model implemented by using the Canva application is able to increase student creativity in designing advertisements, slogans and posters very creatively","PeriodicalId":33328,"journal":{"name":"Istoria","volume":"137 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79738098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article aims to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the Kurikulum Merdeka in historical learning from a historical perspective. The curriculum is a design of learning material provided and taught by educators to learners through certain methods and ways with the goal of achieving national educational aspirations. The education curriculum in Indonesia often undergoes changes, this is done to perfect the previous curriculum, changes have occurred since the implementation of the Kurikulum 1947. For now, the curriculum used and developed is the Kurikulum Merdeka. In its implementation, the Kurikulum Merdeka can be applied if the school or educational unit is ready to use the Kurikulum Merdeka. If the school is not ready with the Kurikulum Merdeka system, then the school can combine the Kurikulum 2013 and the Kurikulum Merdeka. This article uses a descriptive qualitative research method with a literature study approach. The research results show that there are advantages and disadvantages of the Kurikulum Merdeka in historical learning.
{"title":"Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Kurikulum Merdeka pada Pembelajaran Sejarah dalam Perspektif Historis","authors":"Ahmad Almarisi","doi":"10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6291","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the Kurikulum Merdeka in historical learning from a historical perspective. The curriculum is a design of learning material provided and taught by educators to learners through certain methods and ways with the goal of achieving national educational aspirations. The education curriculum in Indonesia often undergoes changes, this is done to perfect the previous curriculum, changes have occurred since the implementation of the Kurikulum 1947. For now, the curriculum used and developed is the Kurikulum Merdeka. In its implementation, the Kurikulum Merdeka can be applied if the school or educational unit is ready to use the Kurikulum Merdeka. If the school is not ready with the Kurikulum Merdeka system, then the school can combine the Kurikulum 2013 and the Kurikulum Merdeka. This article uses a descriptive qualitative research method with a literature study approach. The research results show that there are advantages and disadvantages of the Kurikulum Merdeka in historical learning.","PeriodicalId":33328,"journal":{"name":"Istoria","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81305412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
One of the company's performance indicators is Tobins'Q, therefore it is important for the company to manage it effectively and efficiently. Tobins'Q can be influenced by both internal and external factors of the company. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the corporate governance structure as proxied by institutional ownership, independent commissioners, and the number of commissioners on firm value (Tobin's Q). The method used is descriptive and verification method, using multiple panel data regression analysis tools with eviews 10 program, the results of the study prove that institutional ownership, independent commissioners and the number of members of the board of commissioners significantly affect Tobin's Q. However, for the variable number of board of commissioners an anomaly occurs. where the results contradict the hypothesis.
{"title":"Pengaruh Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Tobins 'Q) pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia","authors":"Desmiza Desmiza","doi":"10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6558","url":null,"abstract":"One of the company's performance indicators is Tobins'Q, therefore it is important for the company to manage it effectively and efficiently. Tobins'Q can be influenced by both internal and external factors of the company. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the corporate governance structure as proxied by institutional ownership, independent commissioners, and the number of commissioners on firm value (Tobin's Q). The method used is descriptive and verification method, using multiple panel data regression analysis tools with eviews 10 program, the results of the study prove that institutional ownership, independent commissioners and the number of members of the board of commissioners significantly affect Tobin's Q. However, for the variable number of board of commissioners an anomaly occurs. where the results contradict the hypothesis.","PeriodicalId":33328,"journal":{"name":"Istoria","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87413493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study discusses the communication carried out by the Library Service and the Tourism Office which were carried out at the same time, with the same goal, namely saving the ancient manuscripts of surau Latiah in Solok City, and not knowing each other that there was a multiplicity of activities. The purpose of the article is to find out the communication experiences and the most meaningful concepts from the communication experiences of the two agencies. The research method is a qualitative Husserl phenomenological approach with a constructivism paradigm. Data obtained from observations, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the communication experience carried out by the two agencies is different. The most meaningful concept from the communication experience of the two agencies is effective communication in the form of persuasive communication that is influenced by other people who are considered important and carried out by means of verbal and non-verbal communication so that there is a change in the attitude of the owner of the manuscript so that he wants to submit the ancient manuscript of Surau Latiah.
{"title":"Komunikasi Dinas Perpustakaan dan Dinas Pariwisata dalam Menyelamatkan Naskah Kuno Surau Latiah Kota Solok","authors":"Sevri Pebriona, Emeraldy Chatra, Ernita Arif","doi":"10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6582","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the communication carried out by the Library Service and the Tourism Office which were carried out at the same time, with the same goal, namely saving the ancient manuscripts of surau Latiah in Solok City, and not knowing each other that there was a multiplicity of activities. The purpose of the article is to find out the communication experiences and the most meaningful concepts from the communication experiences of the two agencies. The research method is a qualitative Husserl phenomenological approach with a constructivism paradigm. Data obtained from observations, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the communication experience carried out by the two agencies is different. The most meaningful concept from the communication experience of the two agencies is effective communication in the form of persuasive communication that is influenced by other people who are considered important and carried out by means of verbal and non-verbal communication so that there is a change in the attitude of the owner of the manuscript so that he wants to submit the ancient manuscript of Surau Latiah.","PeriodicalId":33328,"journal":{"name":"Istoria","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87890126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nova Sari Yudistia, Elva Ronaning Roem, Ernita Arif
ABSTRACT
摘要
{"title":"Analisis terhadap Pengelolaan Media Sosial KPP Pratama Padang Satu untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Perpajakan Masyarakat Melalui Instagram","authors":"Nova Sari Yudistia, Elva Ronaning Roem, Ernita Arif","doi":"10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6533","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":33328,"journal":{"name":"Istoria","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86434280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The increase in tourists which is the main driver of the tourism sector requires the cooperation of all stakeholders consisting of the government and direct cooperation from both the business world and from the private sector. The increase in tourist visits is certainly inseparable from communication activities between actor’s manager of the Puncak Pato tourist area and the government. This communication is important to achieve maximum results in increasing tourist visits to Puncak Pato. The research method used is a phenomenological approach with a constructivism paradigm. The theory used is the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis theory from Jonathan Smith. Based on the results of the research, it shows that the important concept of communication between managers of the Puncak Pato tourist destination is openness in conveying correct information to the government, an attitude of supporting the government in communication activities and carrying out communication activities with the government in the form of meetings.
{"title":"Komunikasi Pengelola Destinasi Wisata Puncak Pato dengan Pemerintah dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan","authors":"Firgi Nurdiansyah, Emeraldy Chatra, Sarmiati Sarmiati","doi":"10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6562","url":null,"abstract":"The increase in tourists which is the main driver of the tourism sector requires the cooperation of all stakeholders consisting of the government and direct cooperation from both the business world and from the private sector. The increase in tourist visits is certainly inseparable from communication activities between actor’s manager of the Puncak Pato tourist area and the government. This communication is important to achieve maximum results in increasing tourist visits to Puncak Pato. The research method used is a phenomenological approach with a constructivism paradigm. The theory used is the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis theory from Jonathan Smith. Based on the results of the research, it shows that the important concept of communication between managers of the Puncak Pato tourist destination is openness in conveying correct information to the government, an attitude of supporting the government in communication activities and carrying out communication activities with the government in the form of meetings.","PeriodicalId":33328,"journal":{"name":"Istoria","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81757245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article discusses Islamic politics in Indonesia through the Masyumi Party during the Old Order and the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) during the Reformation Era. Writing this article using descriptive analysis and historical research methods. The historical method is divided into four steps, namely: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that Masyumi was an Islamic party which became a unifying pillar of the nation during the Old Order. Masyumi's struggle in upholding Islamic law as the state ideology did not run smoothly after the changes that occurred in the seven words and the Jakarta Charter. Unlike the case with the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB), which was founded during the Reformation period by the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) mass organization. PKB aims to convey the aspirations of the people, especially NU members who want freedom in expressing opinions on issues in the government. PKB has a political basis based on Pancasila, not Islam. Despite carrying different goals, these two parties continue to run the parliamentary line because of the struggle for Islamic politics in Indonesia.
本文通过旧秩序时期的Masyumi党和改革时期的Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB)来讨论印尼的伊斯兰政治。本文的写作采用了描述性分析和历史研究法。历史方法分为四个步骤，即:启发式、批评、解释和史学。结果表明，Masyumi是一个伊斯兰政党，在旧秩序期间成为国家的统一支柱。在《七字宪章》和《雅加达宪章》发生变化后，Masyumi在维护伊斯兰教法作为国家意识形态方面的斗争并不顺利。这与在宗教改革时期由伊斯兰教士联合会(NU)群众组织成立的“国民团结党”(PKB)不同。他们的目的是传达国民的愿望，特别是希望在政府事务中有表达意见的自由的工会成员。库尔德工人党的政治基础是潘卡西拉，而不是伊斯兰教。尽管目标不同，但由于印尼的伊斯兰政治斗争，这两个政党继续在议会路线上运行。
{"title":"Politik Islam di Indonesia: Ideologi Partai Masyumi Masa Orde Lama dan Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) Masa Reformasi","authors":"Trei Ilham Supawi","doi":"10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6499","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses Islamic politics in Indonesia through the Masyumi Party during the Old Order and the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) during the Reformation Era. Writing this article using descriptive analysis and historical research methods. The historical method is divided into four steps, namely: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that Masyumi was an Islamic party which became a unifying pillar of the nation during the Old Order. Masyumi's struggle in upholding Islamic law as the state ideology did not run smoothly after the changes that occurred in the seven words and the Jakarta Charter. Unlike the case with the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB), which was founded during the Reformation period by the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) mass organization. PKB aims to convey the aspirations of the people, especially NU members who want freedom in expressing opinions on issues in the government. PKB has a political basis based on Pancasila, not Islam. Despite carrying different goals, these two parties continue to run the parliamentary line because of the struggle for Islamic politics in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":33328,"journal":{"name":"Istoria","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84596138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Strategi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Asuransi Syariah Al-Amin Medan","authors":"Nurul Hasanah","doi":"10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6569","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":33328,"journal":{"name":"Istoria","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82119450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Fauzi, Yosafat Hermawan Trinugraha, Yuhastina Yuhastina
Marching Band is the art of playing musical instruments combined with structured formation movements so that it becomes a complete performance. Being a Marching Band trainer, especially in the Marching Band UNS (MB UNS), is the same as being a teacher. The coach will form a new personality for himself when he wants to train his players. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors that cause the MB UNS trainers to form their self-presentation while in the field as well as the concepts of the front stage and back stage of the MB UNS trainers in forming their self-presentation during practice. This study used a qualitative method with a case study research design applying the dramaturgical theory perspective of Erving Goffman. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the factors that led to the formation of the self-presentation of MB UNS coaches were experience, personal reasons, and professional demands. The front stage form of the MB UNS trainers tended to be firm and disciplined, while their back stage form became more friendly.
{"title":"Presentasi Diri Pelatih Marching Band (Studi Dramaturgi pada Marching Band Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta)","authors":"Muhammad Fauzi, Yosafat Hermawan Trinugraha, Yuhastina Yuhastina","doi":"10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6420","url":null,"abstract":"Marching Band is the art of playing musical instruments combined with structured formation movements so that it becomes a complete performance. Being a Marching Band trainer, especially in the Marching Band UNS (MB UNS), is the same as being a teacher. The coach will form a new personality for himself when he wants to train his players. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors that cause the MB UNS trainers to form their self-presentation while in the field as well as the concepts of the front stage and back stage of the MB UNS trainers in forming their self-presentation during practice. This study used a qualitative method with a case study research design applying the dramaturgical theory perspective of Erving Goffman. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the factors that led to the formation of the self-presentation of MB UNS coaches were experience, personal reasons, and professional demands. The front stage form of the MB UNS trainers tended to be firm and disciplined, while their back stage form became more friendly.","PeriodicalId":33328,"journal":{"name":"Istoria","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82568935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
From the 1880s to the early 1900s on the island of Java, there was a unique tradition, namely the Rampogan Macan/Rampok Macan tradition. Javanese people community elite carried out this tradition until the early nineteenth century, but for reasons of animal preservation, the Dutch then banned the event. Questions in this research: How was the Rampogan Macan Tradition event until it was declared prohibited by the colonial government? This study uses historical methods. The study results show that the Rampogan Macan tradition as a conflict tradition in Java is a development of the Rampogan Macan tradition in Surakarta. Along with the decreasing population of the Javanese tiger, this tradition was later discontinued for reasons of preserving the fauna, but the big event was held in Java. The main reason the elites held tiger rampok was none other than the prestige they had won.
{"title":"Negation of Fauna Sustainability and the Extinction of the Rampogan Macan Tradition in Java, 1880s to 1900s","authors":"S. Lestari, N. Nugraha, Indra Fibiona","doi":"10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6559","url":null,"abstract":"From the 1880s to the early 1900s on the island of Java, there was a unique tradition, namely the Rampogan Macan/Rampok Macan tradition. Javanese people community elite carried out this tradition until the early nineteenth century, but for reasons of animal preservation, the Dutch then banned the event. Questions in this research: How was the Rampogan Macan Tradition event until it was declared prohibited by the colonial government? This study uses historical methods. The study results show that the Rampogan Macan tradition as a conflict tradition in Java is a development of the Rampogan Macan tradition in Surakarta. Along with the decreasing population of the Javanese tiger, this tradition was later discontinued for reasons of preserving the fauna, but the big event was held in Java. The main reason the elites held tiger rampok was none other than the prestige they had won.","PeriodicalId":33328,"journal":{"name":"Istoria","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90296904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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