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Proceedings of the 67th TEFLIN International Virtual Conference & the 9th ICOELT 2021 (TEFLIN ICOELT 2021)最新文献

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The Perception of Students in Using ICT in ESP Course at the Faculty of Mathematics and Science of Universitas Negeri Padang 巴东大学数学与科学学院学生在ESP课程中使用ICT的感受
Darliza Listari, Yenni Rozimela
Information Communication and Technology (ICT) is a form of technology used for creating, displaying, storing, manipulating, and exchanging information to support teaching and learning activities. Since 2017, Universitas Negeri Padang using ICT as a teaching and learning media to improve the quality of teaching and learning activity. Unfortunately, studies about evaluation of user acceptance on using ICT in teaching and learning activity, very specifically ESP course, are still under-researched. Related to this issue, this present research has aim to describe the using ICT in ESP course at Faculty of Mathematics and Science of Universitas Negeri Padang, based on the perceptions of students. This is a qualitative research that describe students’ perceptions on using ICT in ESP Course. The subject of this research were the students of Faculty of Mathematics and Science that taken the ESP course in 2020/2021 academic year. The data were collected through a closed-ended questionnaire based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The findings reveal that a large majority of students have positive perceptions on using ICT in ESP courses as well as for their future careers.
信息通信与技术(ICT)是一种用于创建、显示、存储、操作和交换信息以支持教学活动的技术形式。自2017年以来,巴东内华达大学使用ICT作为教学媒体,以提高教学活动的质量。遗憾的是,在教学活动中,特别是在ESP课程中,用户对信息通信技术的接受度评价的研究仍然很少。与此相关的是,本研究旨在描述巴东大学数学与科学学院在ESP课程中使用ICT的情况,基于学生的感知。这是一项定性研究,描述学生对在ESP课程中使用ICT的看法。本研究的对象是数学与科学学院在2020/2021学年参加ESP课程的学生。数据是通过基于技术接受模型(TAM)的封闭式问卷收集的。调查结果显示,绝大多数学生对在ESP课程以及未来职业生涯中使用ICT持积极态度。
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引用次数: 2
The Effect of Direct and Indirect Corrective Feedback on Students’ Writing Quality 直接与间接纠错反馈对学生写作质量的影响
Siti Mafulah, Y. Basthomi
Giving feedback both direct and indirect is believed to help students write better. This paper aims to investigate whether there is an effect of direct corrective feedback on students’ writing quality. There were 26 students as participants. Each student was exposed to two different types of feedback, they are direct and indirect feedback. After receiving each type of feedback, the students’ writings were analyzed. The individual score of the students were compared to know the effect of the given feedback. The stastical analysis showed that the students’ writings were better when they recieved direct feedback than the indirect one. Direct feedback helped students in revising their draft more accurate than when they received indirect feedback. It is suggested that the teachers apply direct corrective feedback to help students perform better in writings. Furthermore, future reasearchers intending to conduct similar study are recommended to use larger size of participants in order to confirm the effectiveness of different feedback types. A particular aspect of grammatical errors can be investigated further to know the effectiveness of each corrective feedback type.
给予直接或间接的反馈被认为能帮助学生写得更好。本文旨在探讨直接纠错反馈对学生写作质量的影响。共有26名学生参加。每个学生都接触到两种不同类型的反馈,它们是直接反馈和间接反馈。在收到每种类型的反馈后,对学生的写作进行分析。通过比较学生的个人得分来了解给定反馈的效果。统计分析表明,直接反馈比间接反馈的学生写作水平更高。与间接反馈相比,直接反馈有助于学生更准确地修改草稿。建议教师采用直接的纠正反馈来帮助学生在写作中表现得更好。此外,建议未来有意向进行类似研究的研究人员使用更大的参与者规模,以确认不同反馈类型的有效性。语法错误的特定方面可以进一步调查,以了解每种纠正反馈类型的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Students’ Speaking Activity on Zoom Application: A Need Analysis 学生关于变焦应用的口语活动需求分析
Siti Maulida Kamaliyah, Y. Zainil
The changes of the learning system from face-to-face classroom interaction to online learning system during the Covid-19 pandemic bring significant impact on the process of learning. Different activities of learning are required to be presented for the continuity of the learning process. These changes then lead to the different students’ needs in learning. This paper reports the result of finding out the need for students’ speaking activity on zoom through need analysis. The study has been conducted at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. Students of the fourth semester in the academic year 2020/2021 were chosen as the participant of this study selected by using purposive sampling. The total number of participants was 74 students. The design of this study is qualitative research. The data will be obtained by distributing questionnaire to the students. The content of questionnaire is about need analysis specifically in target needs including lacks, necessities, and wants based on Hutchinson and Waters (1991). The result of this study revealed that students need to learn English speaking skill to improve their speaking ability in order to communicate actively and facilitate them to learn other skills of English. Referring to the students’ lacks of learning speaking on zoom application, 52% mentioned that the variation of speaking activity on zoom is limited. Further, the interaction to create good chemistry between students to teacher or students to students does not occur flawlessly. For about 81% students prefer to make a dialogue such as conversation and practice it in small group. Beside, discussing an interesting topic and experience, question and answer, storytelling, role play and games are what students’ wants in speaking activities. The significances of this study can be the reflection for the further learning process in online learning system especially in speaking activity on zoom application.
新冠肺炎疫情期间,学习系统从面对面的课堂互动转变为在线学习系统,对学习过程产生了重大影响。为了学习过程的连续性,需要呈现不同的学习活动。这些变化导致了学生在学习中的不同需求。本文报告了通过需求分析找出学生在变焦上的口语活动需求的结果。这项研究是在北苏门答腊国立伊斯兰大学进行的。本研究以2020/2021学年第四学期的学生为研究对象,采用有目的抽样的方法进行选择。参与调查的学生总数为74名。本研究的设计是定性研究。数据将通过向学生分发问卷的方式获得。问卷的内容是基于Hutchinson和Waters(1991)的需求分析,具体针对目标需求,包括缺乏,必需品和想要。本研究的结果表明,学生需要学习英语口语技能,以提高他们的口语能力,以便积极交流,并促进他们学习其他英语技能。针对学生在变焦应用上学习口语的不足,52%的学生提到变焦应用上口语活动的变化有限。此外,在学生与老师或学生与学生之间创造良好化学反应的互动并不完美。大约81%的学生喜欢进行对话,如对话,并在小组中进行练习。此外,讨论一个有趣的话题和经历、问答、讲故事、角色扮演和游戏是学生在口语活动中想要的。本研究的意义可以为在线学习系统特别是口语活动的进一步学习过程提供借鉴。
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引用次数: 0
Undergraduate Students’ Ability in Writing Argumentative Essay at Universitas Negeri Padang 巴东大学本科生议论文写作能力研究
Nikmah Hayati Tanjung, Muhammad Al Hafizh
Writing has a significant impact in determining students’ capability and quantity in academic activities in language learning at schools or colleges. One of the essays display in English academic writing is an argumentative essay. Writing an argumentative essay leads students to explore their opinions or arguments to convince the reader. Nevertheless, some studies pointed out the students faced some difficulties in writing an argumentative essay. Firstly, the students faced challenges referred to developing and organizing ideas. Secondly, the students encountered struggles in producing solid evidence in their writing. Therefore, they still cannot write an argumentative essay clearly and convincingly. In writing a good and readable argumentative essay, some aspects that need to consider by students involve scientific arguments or ideas, rhetorical features, and convince the reader to accept their point of view in writing. The objective of this study was to find out the students' ability in writing an argumentative essay properly. This study belongs to descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data were taken from the final test of essay writing subject written by 25 students in the third semester of the English language and Literature Department at Universitas Negeri Padang. The data have been collected through document analysis. The data were analyzed by using Reinking and Osten’s (2017) theory. The research finding showed that the ability of students to write an argumentative essay was categorized as average, with a mean score of 68. The result indicated that the students were required to improve and develop their ability to write an argumentative essay correctly and convincingly.
在中学或大学的语言学习中,写作对学生在学术活动中的能力和数量有着重要的影响。议论文是英语学术写作的一种表现形式。写一篇议论文引导学生探索他们的观点或论点,以说服读者。然而,一些研究指出,学生在写议论文时遇到了一些困难。首先,学生们面临着发展和组织思想的挑战。其次,学生们在写作中提出确凿的证据时遇到了困难。因此,他们仍然不能写一篇清晰而令人信服的议论文。在写一篇好的、可读的议论文时,学生需要考虑的一些方面包括科学论点或观点、修辞特征,并说服读者在写作中接受他们的观点。本研究的目的是了解学生正确撰写议论文的能力。本研究属于定性研究的描述性研究。数据采自巴东大学英语语言文学系第三学期25名学生的论文写作科目期末考试。通过文献分析收集数据。使用Reinking和Osten(2017)的理论分析数据。研究结果显示,学生们的议论文写作能力一般,平均得分为68分。结果表明,学生需要提高和发展他们正确和令人信服地写议论文的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Students’ Public Speaking Assessment for Persuasive Speech 学生公开演讲说服力演讲评估
Pipit Rahayu, Yenni Rozimela, Jufrizal Jufrizal
Public Speaking is an academic necessary for University Students. Public speaking is the process of giving the information, persuading the audience or attracting the hearers. This Paper reports the findings drawn from thirdsemester students’ skill in public speaking. The aims of this study were to reveal the extent of students’ skill in persuasive speech. Data were obtained from students’ public speaking test of 29 English students and analyzed and described in qualitatively. The finding came up with encouraging result where greater proportion of the samples reported significant number in good level of categories in persuasive skill. There was 51,72 % of students was in good level of accent, grammar, vocabulary, fluency, and Comprehension. Moreover, it could be noted that the highest score of students’ skill was in vocabulary bad comprehension aspect in rating scale. In short, students’ skill to change the habit, costume and social communication of others for a persuasive speech is already achieved.
演讲是大学生必备的一门学科。公开演讲是传递信息、说服听众或吸引听众的过程。本文报告了对第三学期学生公共演讲技能的调查结果。本研究的目的是揭示学生的说服力演讲技巧的程度。数据来源于29名英语学生的公开演讲测试,并进行定性分析和描述。研究结果令人鼓舞,更多的样本在说服技巧方面处于良好水平。有51,72 %的学生在口音、语法、词汇、流利程度和理解方面达到良好水平。此外,可以注意到,学生的技能得分最高的是在词汇理解方面。简而言之,学生已经具备了改变别人的习惯、服装和社交方式来进行有说服力的演讲的技能。
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引用次数: 0
The Level of Students’ Ability in Translating Report Text from Indonesian into English at Universitas Negeri Padang 巴东大学学生将印尼语报告文本翻译成英语的能力水平
A. M., Hermawati Syarif
Translation is an ability that has to be mastered by the students especially to translate report text from Indonesian into English. Report text is one of the genres that should be translated by the students. It aims to analyze students’ ability in translating report text. Translating report text is also one of forms in translation class. Translation ability has an important role in increasing students’ ability in translating Indonesian into English. Based on the explanation above, this study had a goal in order to determine the students’ translation ability in translating report text from Indonesian into English. Furthermore, the subjects of this study were English Education Department students of Universitas Negeri Padang. This study was descriptive research to describe and analyze the existed condition in the field. This study was conducted by translation test to gather students’ translation ability to translate report text from Indonesian into English. As a result of the study, the test of translation ability was identified and classified based on several indicators. It consisted of accuracy, acceptability, and readability. From the analysis it is revealed that there were three students’ level is good, only one student gained fairly good level, and the other three students obtained almost good level, and also three students obtained fair level, while no one students obtained poor level.In conclusion, in general that the students’ ability to translate report text is fairly good.
翻译是学生必须掌握的一项能力,尤其是将印尼语的报告文本翻译成英语。报告文本是学生应翻译的文本类型之一。目的是分析学生翻译报告文本的能力。翻译报告文本也是翻译课的形式之一。翻译能力对提高学生将印尼语翻译成英语的能力有着重要的作用。基于以上解释,本研究的目的是确定学生将印尼语翻译成英语的报告文本的翻译能力。本研究以巴东大学英语教育系学生为研究对象。本研究是描述性研究,旨在描述和分析该领域的现状。本研究采用翻译测试的方法,测试学生将报告文本从印尼语翻译成英语的能力。根据研究结果,根据几个指标对翻译能力测试进行了识别和分类。它包括准确性、可接受性和可读性。从分析中可以看出,有三个学生的水平是好的,只有一个学生获得了较好的水平,其他三个学生获得了较好的水平,还有三个学生获得了一般的水平,没有一个学生获得了差的水平。综上所述,总体而言,学生对报告文本的翻译能力还是比较好的。
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引用次数: 0
EFL Students’ Writing Anxiety in Online Learning Environment during the Covid-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情下英语学生在线学习环境下的写作焦虑
Kurniasih Kurniasih, B. Cahyono, U. P. Astuti, N. Suryati
Research on writing anxiety has been widely done in an offline setting for many years. The results informed that students were at various levels of writing anxiety. Due to the global pandemic, language classrooms have been shifted into emergency remote learning. It is susceptible that students also experience writing anxiety in an online learning environment. This study investigates the students’ writing anxiety in an online setting. More specifically, it investigates the the levels and types of writing anxiety across gender. This study involved 215 EFL students from three universities in Indonesia. The SLWAI questionnaire was distributed via Google. The obtained data were analyzed using an independent sample t-test to figure out the difference and levels and types of writing anxiety across gender. The findings showed that EFL students experience writing anxiety in an online setting. The results showed that both groups had moderate anxiety levels. Female students’ average score (63.81) was slightly higher than male students (62.01). Statistical analysis showed that no statistical difference was observed in levels of anxiety across gender. In addition, male and female students experienced somatic anxiety, cognitive, and avoidance behavior. Cognitive anxiety and avoidance behavior anxiety were at moderate levels; however, the two groups experienced higher somatic anxiety in online writing activities. This indicates that students had unpleasant feelings as a result of the anxiety experienced.
多年来,对写作焦虑的研究已经在离线环境中广泛开展。结果表明,学生们的写作焦虑程度各不相同。由于全球大流行,语言教室已转为紧急远程学习。在网络学习环境中,学生也容易出现写作焦虑。本研究旨在探讨学生在网络环境下的写作焦虑。更具体地说,它调查了不同性别的写作焦虑的水平和类型。本研究涉及印度尼西亚三所大学的215名英语学生。SLWAI问卷通过谷歌分发。使用独立样本t检验对所得数据进行分析,以找出性别之间写作焦虑的差异、水平和类型。研究结果表明,英语学生在网络环境下会出现写作焦虑。结果显示,两组人都有中等程度的焦虑。女生的平均分(63.81)略高于男生(62.01)。统计分析显示,在性别焦虑水平上没有统计学差异。此外,男女学生均有躯体焦虑、认知和回避行为。认知焦虑和回避行为焦虑处于中等水平;然而,这两组人在网络写作活动中都经历了更高的躯体焦虑。这表明,由于经历了焦虑,学生们产生了不愉快的感觉。
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引用次数: 1
The Students’ Writing Ability of Argumentative Essay at English Department of Universitas Negeri Padang 巴东大学英语系学生议论文写作能力研究
L. Harahap, Desvalini Anwar
Writing as a productive language skill take a part important role in the curriculum of English. In academic field, ideas are mostly conveyed through writing instead of speaking, because they are more visible and last longer in written form. Argumentative essay is one of the genres studied by students of English education department at Universitas Negeri Padang. The students are commanded in creating and writing an argumentative essay. This research aimed to analyze the ability of students’ writing. argumentative essay. The subject in this study was the third-year students of English in Universitas Negeri Padang. Twenty five students were selected as samples. This study was used descriptive research. The research data came from the document of students’ writing final test to get the ability of students in writing an argumentative essay. There were twenty five documents that had been analyzed based on Brown’s indicators. It consists of content, organization, grammar, vocabulary and mechanics. The finding of this study showed that the ability of English education department students were good (68,7). It indicated that the students should increase their ability in writing argumentative essay properly.
写作作为一种生产性语言技能,在英语课程中占有重要地位。在学术领域,思想大多是通过书面而不是口头来传达的,因为书面形式更明显,持续时间更长。议论文是巴东大学英语教育系学生研究的文体之一。学生们被要求创作和写一篇议论文。本研究旨在分析学生的写作能力。好辩的文章。本研究以巴东内杰里大学英语专业三年级学生为研究对象。选取25名学生作为样本。本研究采用描述性研究。研究数据来源于学生写作期末测试的文件,以获得学生的议论文写作能力。根据布朗的指标分析了25份文件。它由内容、组织、语法、词汇和机制组成。本研究结果显示,英语教育系学生的能力较好(68,7)。指出学生应适当提高议论文写作能力。
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引用次数: 0
The Implementation of Authentic Assessment for Assessing Students’ Reading Skills at Senior High School 真实评价法在高中学生阅读技能评估中的实施
M. Zaim, Refnaldi, Yetty Zainil, Syifa Fauziah Irsyad
The 2013 curriculum required authentic assessment to assess students' achievement in any subjects, including reading skills as one of the four language skills in achieving English as a foreign language in Indonesia. However, teachers still have problems in using authentic assessment to assess reading skills. Therefore, implementation evaluation on authentic assessment needs to be done. The purposes of this research are to evaluate the authentic assessment implementation for assessing reading skills at senior high school in terms of the types of authentic assessment used by English teachers to assess reading skills, the type of texts used to assess reading skills, and the reading competencies tested in assessing students' reading skills. This research was descriptive. The respondents of this research were ten senior high school English teachers teaching in ten senior high schools in Padang, Padang Panjang, Bukittinggi, and Agam. The data were collected using questionnaires and document analysis. The research findings were that English teachers still preferred to use written assessments rather than other authentic assessments. The texts used to assess students' reading skills were descriptive text, announcement text, transactional interaction text, and recount text. Meanwhile, about 13 reading competencies were assessed, ranging from lower-order thinking skills, middle-order thinking skills, and higher-order thinking skills. In conclusion, senior high school teachers had implemented authentic assessment for assessing students' reading skills partly. It is suggested that teachers implement all types of authentic assessments to assess students' reading skills.
2013年的课程要求真实的评估来评估学生在任何科目上的成绩,包括阅读技能,这是在印度尼西亚实现英语作为外语的四种语言技能之一。然而,教师在使用真实评估来评估阅读技能方面仍然存在问题。因此,需要对真实性评估进行实施评价。本研究的目的是从英语教师评估阅读技能的真实评估类型、评估阅读技能的文本类型以及评估学生阅读技能时所测试的阅读能力三个方面来评估高中阅读技能评估的真实评估实施情况。这项研究是描述性的。本研究的调查对象为巴东、巴东盘江、武吉丁吉、阿甘等10所高中的10名高中英语教师。数据收集采用问卷调查和文献分析。研究发现,英语教师仍然倾向于使用书面评估,而不是其他真实的评估。用于评估学生阅读技能的文本包括描述性文本、公告文本、事务性互动文本和叙述文本。同时,研究人员评估了大约13种阅读能力,包括低阶思维能力、中阶思维能力和高阶思维能力。综上所述,高中教师对学生的阅读能力进行了部分真实评价。建议教师实施各种类型的真实评估来评估学生的阅读技能。
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引用次数: 2
Webtoon Short Story in English Online Class: Students’ Perception 网络漫画短篇小说在英语网络课堂中的运用:学生的感知
S. Yuliani, Rezky Purnama Sari M
The enforcement of online learning system has led new coercion of circumstances in education. No preparation in such condition got the teachers shocked, thus might had sudden actions to prepare their online class by preparing varieties of media. Webtoon short story was one of the alternative media used by teachers during covid-19. This paper discusses the findings of a study carried out to investigate the students’ perception on webtoon short story in English classroom. The focus of this article was on students’ point of view, students’ manners and the students’ thought in applying webtoon short story in English class. The sample was taken from three Senior High School in Pekanbaru at the grade eleventh. Questionnaire and interview were used to get the data. The findings of the study obtained from the quantitative showed that the statistical result indicated students’ perception and interest on webtoon short story were positive and significantly shown in high level while in qualitative approaches showed that webtoon short stories used in English class was interesting, motivating and enjoying.
网络学习制度的实施,带来了新的教育环境胁迫。在这种情况下,没有准备的老师会感到震惊,因此可能会突然采取行动,通过准备各种媒体来准备他们的在线课程。网络漫画短篇小说是新冠肺炎期间教师使用的替代媒体之一。本文讨论了一项关于学生在英语课堂上对网络漫画短篇故事的认知的研究结果。本文着重从学生的观点、学生的行为和学生在英语课堂上运用网络漫画短篇故事的思维三个方面进行了探讨。样本取自北干巴鲁三所高中的11年级学生。采用问卷调查法和访谈法获取数据。定量研究的结果表明,统计结果表明学生对网络漫画短篇小说的感知和兴趣是积极的,且在高水平上显著;定性研究的结果表明,在英语课堂上使用的网络漫画短篇小说是有趣的,激励的和享受的。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 67th TEFLIN International Virtual Conference & the 9th ICOELT 2021 (TEFLIN ICOELT 2021)
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