首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Innovation Management最新文献

英文 中文
COVID-19 and Mobile Payment Diffusion: Lessons for Future Mass Diffusion and Continual Usage 新冠肺炎与移动支付扩散:未来大规模扩散和持续使用的经验教训
Q2 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.24840/2183-0606_010.001_0002
C. Coffie, E. Tetteh, A. Emuron, J. Darkwah
Covid-19 transformed mobile payment services (MPS) diffusion pattern globally. Consequently, the need to examine factors contributing to the diffusion rate of MPS in this era is substantiated. Thus, this study employs Structural Equation Model (SEM) with social media administered survey data to estimate the nexus between MPS diffusion and technological factors, non-technological factors, and environmental factors. Results suggest that although MPS diffusion increased globally, mobile payment services have the highest diffusion rate. This is because of convenience, availability, and cost. Further, technological, non-technological, and environmental factors all contribute positively to the high rate of diffusion. Environmental factors like an escalation in the Covid-19 cases, recommendations from the center for disease control positively mediates the relationship between MPS diffusion and non-technological factors. Thus, to encourage mass diffusion and continual usage of MPS during and after the pandemic, cost of usage, convenience, accessibility, and mobile-based applications should be bundled for optimized user experience.
新冠肺炎改变了全球移动支付服务(MPS)的扩散模式。因此,在这个时代,研究有助于MPS扩散率的因素的必要性得到了证实。因此,本研究采用结构方程模型(SEM)和社交媒体管理的调查数据来估计MPS扩散与技术因素、非技术因素和环境因素之间的关系。结果表明,尽管MPS在全球范围内的扩散率有所上升,但移动支付服务的扩散率最高。这是因为方便性、可用性和成本。此外,技术、非技术和环境因素都对高扩散率有积极贡献。环境因素,如新冠肺炎病例的升级,疾病控制中心的建议,积极介导MPS扩散与非技术因素之间的关系。因此,为了鼓励MPS在疫情期间和之后的大规模传播和持续使用,应将使用成本、便利性、可访问性和基于移动的应用程序捆绑在一起,以优化用户体验。
{"title":"COVID-19 and Mobile Payment Diffusion: Lessons for Future Mass Diffusion and Continual Usage","authors":"C. Coffie, E. Tetteh, A. Emuron, J. Darkwah","doi":"10.24840/2183-0606_010.001_0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-0606_010.001_0002","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000Covid-19 transformed mobile payment services (MPS) diffusion pattern globally. Consequently, the need to examine factors contributing to the diffusion rate of MPS in this era is substantiated. Thus, this study employs Structural Equation Model (SEM) with social media administered survey data to estimate the nexus between MPS diffusion and technological factors, non-technological factors, and environmental factors. Results suggest that although MPS diffusion increased globally, mobile payment services have the highest diffusion rate. This is because of convenience, availability, and cost. Further, technological, non-technological, and environmental factors all contribute positively to the high rate of diffusion. Environmental factors like an escalation in the Covid-19 cases, recommendations from the center for disease control positively mediates the relationship between MPS diffusion and non-technological factors. Thus, to encourage mass diffusion and continual usage of MPS during and after the pandemic, cost of usage, convenience, accessibility, and mobile-based applications should be bundled for optimized user experience.\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":33389,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43190513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Buzzword – Foreign word – Keyword: The Innovation term in german media 关键词:德国媒体的创新术语
Q2 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-04-13 DOI: 10.24840/2183-0606_010.001_0001
Jonas Schützeneder
The term "innovation" has been a buzzword in public communication for decades. Between advertising, products and processes, various dimensions run with and against each other. This study is an attempt to develop a more systematic approach to the concept of innovation and therefore looks at the german media coverage of innovation. The time period of 20 years and the focus on five leading newspapers and magazines made it possible to obtain a total sample of 127,182 articles, which were investigated through an automated content analysis. This provides a specific view of the context, actors and relationships that have developed around the concept of innovation. It shows that innovation is interpreted as the central currency of economic perspectives, represents a weighty evaluation criterion for politicians and, above all, is used as a permanent evaluation of Germany as a business location in international comparison.
几十年来,“创新”一词一直是公共传播中的流行语。在广告、产品和流程之间,各种维度相互影响。本研究试图对创新的概念提出一种更系统的方法,因此着眼于德国媒体对创新的报道。20年的时间和对五家主要报纸和杂志的关注使我们能够获得127182篇文章的总样本,这些文章是通过自动内容分析进行调查的。这提供了对围绕创新概念发展起来的背景、参与者和关系的具体看法。它表明,创新被解释为经济观点的中心货币,代表了政治家的一个重要评估标准,最重要的是,它被用作对德国作为国际比较中的商业地点的永久评估。
{"title":"Buzzword – Foreign word – Keyword: The Innovation term in german media","authors":"Jonas Schützeneder","doi":"10.24840/2183-0606_010.001_0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-0606_010.001_0001","url":null,"abstract":"The term \"innovation\" has been a buzzword in public communication for decades. Between advertising, products and processes, various dimensions run with and against each other. This study is an attempt to develop a more systematic approach to the concept of innovation and therefore looks at the german media coverage of innovation. The time period of 20 years and the focus on five leading newspapers and magazines made it possible to obtain a total sample of 127,182 articles, which were investigated through an automated content analysis. This provides a specific view of the context, actors and relationships that have developed around the concept of innovation. It shows that innovation is interpreted as the central currency of economic perspectives, represents a weighty evaluation criterion for politicians and, above all, is used as a permanent evaluation of Germany as a business location in international comparison.","PeriodicalId":33389,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43195706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Impact of Emotional Experiences of Innovation Champions on Innovation Outcomes 创新冠军情绪体验对创新成果的影响
Q2 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0006
Christina Swart-Opperman, Babar Dharani, K. April
This article aims to explore the impact of emotions and behaviours of innovation champions on organisation innovation outcomes. Our research suggests that champions do not necessarily contribute to successful outcomes. This could be ascribed to the fact that the role of the innovation champion is often oversimplified, while the context and specific emotional experiences of the champion impact champion behaviour. Therefore, for the purposes of this article, we considered the innovation champion as an internal role player, soliciting support for innovation and thereby influencing outcomes. The study reanalyses the interview data of twenty innovation champions from six African countries within the financial services industry. The article provides additional insights into the complexities associated with ‘championing’, linked to the champion’s own emotional experiences, discretionary and citizenship behaviours. The study reveals that, although there is an increased awareness of the factors triggering champion behaviours, the description of the fluid role of the champion remains a challenge. The role of the innovation champion and the question whether such roles are over- or underrated will thus continue to receive attention in literature.   Keywords: innovation champion, champion identity, harmful champion behaviour, champion emotional experience, champion role, champion behaviour    
本文旨在探讨创新冠军的情绪和行为对组织创新成果的影响。我们的研究表明,冠军不一定会带来成功的结果。这可能是由于创新冠军的角色往往被过度简化了,而冠军的背景和特定的情感经历会影响冠军的行为。因此,为了本文的目的,我们将创新冠军视为内部角色参与者,为创新寻求支持,从而影响结果。该研究重新分析了来自六个非洲国家金融服务行业的20位创新冠军的访谈数据。这篇文章提供了与“冠军”相关的复杂性的额外见解,与冠军自己的情感经历、自由裁量权和公民行为有关。该研究表明,尽管人们对引发冠军行为的因素的认识有所提高,但描述冠军的流动作用仍然是一项挑战。因此,创新先锋的作用以及这种作用是否被高估或低估的问题将继续受到文学作品的关注。关键词:创新冠军、冠军身份、有害冠军行为、冠军情感体验、冠军角色、冠军行为
{"title":"The Impact of Emotional Experiences of Innovation Champions on Innovation Outcomes","authors":"Christina Swart-Opperman, Babar Dharani, K. April","doi":"10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0006","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to explore the impact of emotions and behaviours of innovation champions on organisation innovation outcomes. Our research suggests that champions do not necessarily contribute to successful outcomes. This could be ascribed to the fact that the role of the innovation champion is often oversimplified, while the context and specific emotional experiences of the champion impact champion behaviour. Therefore, for the purposes of this article, we considered the innovation champion as an internal role player, soliciting support for innovation and thereby influencing outcomes. The study reanalyses the interview data of twenty innovation champions from six African countries within the financial services industry. The article provides additional insights into the complexities associated with ‘championing’, linked to the champion’s own emotional experiences, discretionary and citizenship behaviours. The study reveals that, although there is an increased awareness of the factors triggering champion behaviours, the description of the fluid role of the champion remains a challenge. The role of the innovation champion and the question whether such roles are over- or underrated will thus continue to receive attention in literature. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: innovation champion, champion identity, harmful champion behaviour, champion emotional experience, champion role, champion behaviour \u0000  \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":33389,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43026111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building Pillars Where Bridges are Easy to Imitate - Mediating Technologies in Knowledge-Based Economies 在容易模仿的地方建立支柱——知识经济中的中介技术
Q2 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0005
G. Fioretti, S. Kwan, Stefania Niciforo
We carried out a qualitative investigation of a pioneer of the Industrial Internet of Things operating in Silicon Valley since 1989. We reconstructed a sequence of strategic turns and conceptualized their current business model in a way that is relevant for several other industries enabled by the Internet, generalizing Thompson’s concept of mediating technologies in order to adapt it to contemporary, knowledge-based economies. We propose an interpretive framework for mediating technologies that we express by means of semantic networks.
我们对自1989年以来在硅谷运营的工业物联网先驱进行了定性调查。我们重构了一系列战略转折,并以一种与其他几个由互联网推动的行业相关的方式概念化了他们当前的商业模式,概括了汤普森的中介技术概念,以便使其适应当代的知识经济。我们提出了一个通过语义网络表达的中介技术的解释框架。
{"title":"Building Pillars Where Bridges are Easy to Imitate - Mediating Technologies in Knowledge-Based Economies","authors":"G. Fioretti, S. Kwan, Stefania Niciforo","doi":"10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0005","url":null,"abstract":"We carried out a qualitative investigation of a pioneer of the Industrial Internet of Things operating in Silicon Valley since 1989. We reconstructed a sequence of strategic turns and conceptualized their current business model in a way that is relevant for several other industries enabled by the Internet, generalizing Thompson’s concept of mediating technologies in order to adapt it to contemporary, knowledge-based economies. We propose an interpretive framework for mediating technologies that we express by means of semantic networks.","PeriodicalId":33389,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44253502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Open Innovation in Services? A Conceptual Model of Barriers to Service Innovation Adoption 服务业开放创新?服务创新采用障碍的概念模型
Q2 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0004
Jeff Moretz, K. Sankaranarayanan, J. Percival
Recently, there has been an increased focus on the service sector as a source for economic growth and development.  This is particularly true in the knowledge-based services where the need for innovative service offerings in the global market continues to grow.  The open innovation model is one which has been gaining in popularity as the technology continues to improve the ability for global collaborations and partnerships. Currently, little is understood of innovation in the services, and in particular open service innovation.  This paper presents an extension of existing models of open innovation focusing on innovation sources and diffusion of open service innovation.  Particular attention is paid to the potential barriers to open service innovation in order to demonstrate the additional complexities in managing open service innovations in comparison to their physical good counterparts.  The conceptual model provides insight into areas for future research at the individual, meso-, and macro-levels to better understand the factors that influence open services innovation, situations in which open innovation is most practical, and intricacies necessary to support open innovation in services.
最近,越来越重视服务部门作为经济增长和发展的来源。在以知识为基础的服务领域尤其如此,全球市场对创新服务产品的需求持续增长。随着技术不断提高全球合作和伙伴关系的能力,开放式创新模式越来越受欢迎。目前,人们对服务创新,特别是开放式服务创新知之甚少。本文对现有开放式创新模型进行了扩展,重点研究了开放式服务创新的创新源和扩散问题。特别关注开放式服务创新的潜在障碍,以展示管理开放式服务创新与实体产品相比的额外复杂性。概念模型为未来在个人、中观和宏观层面的研究领域提供了见解,以更好地理解影响开放式服务创新的因素、开放式创新最实际的情况以及支持开放式服务创新所必需的复杂性。
{"title":"Open Innovation in Services? A Conceptual Model of Barriers to Service Innovation Adoption","authors":"Jeff Moretz, K. Sankaranarayanan, J. Percival","doi":"10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0004","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, there has been an increased focus on the service sector as a source for economic growth and development.  This is particularly true in the knowledge-based services where the need for innovative service offerings in the global market continues to grow.  The open innovation model is one which has been gaining in popularity as the technology continues to improve the ability for global collaborations and partnerships. Currently, little is understood of innovation in the services, and in particular open service innovation.  This paper presents an extension of existing models of open innovation focusing on innovation sources and diffusion of open service innovation.  Particular attention is paid to the potential barriers to open service innovation in order to demonstrate the additional complexities in managing open service innovations in comparison to their physical good counterparts.  The conceptual model provides insight into areas for future research at the individual, meso-, and macro-levels to better understand the factors that influence open services innovation, situations in which open innovation is most practical, and intricacies necessary to support open innovation in services.","PeriodicalId":33389,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45329293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Choosing Between Innovative and Traditional Payment Systems: An Empirical Analysis of European Trends 在创新和传统支付系统之间的选择:欧洲趋势的实证分析
Q2 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-02-26 DOI: 10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0003
S. Camilleri, Christabelle Agius
The current variety of payment methods offers faster settlements and reasonable security, however payment innovations may be met with inertia or resistance.  This study addresses the characteristics which may be associated with the adoption of novel payment systems and salient user trends in this respect.  We investigate whether the reliance on traditional payment methods across European countries is related to socio-economic aspects, and also delve into the payment habits at the individual level.  Results from an econometric model suggest that financial market development and education-related factors are negatively related to the use of traditional payment instruments.  When considering consumer payment habits and awareness about novel facilities, particular differences across generations emerged.  Cash and debit cards are most widely used and it seems that such choices are related to perceived convenience rather than due to aversion towards novel systems.
目前的各种支付方式提供了更快的结算和合理的安全性,但支付创新可能会遇到惯性或阻力。这项研究探讨了可能与采用新型支付系统相关的特征以及这方面的显著用户趋势。我们调查了欧洲国家对传统支付方式的依赖是否与社会经济方面有关,并深入研究了个人层面的支付习惯。计量经济学模型的结果表明,金融市场发展和教育相关因素与传统支付工具的使用呈负相关。当考虑到消费者的支付习惯和对新型设施的认识时,几代人之间出现了特殊的差异。现金卡和借记卡的使用最为广泛,这种选择似乎与感知到的便利性有关,而不是因为对新型系统的厌恶。
{"title":"Choosing Between Innovative and Traditional Payment Systems: An Empirical Analysis of European Trends","authors":"S. Camilleri, Christabelle Agius","doi":"10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0003","url":null,"abstract":"The current variety of payment methods offers faster settlements and reasonable security, however payment innovations may be met with inertia or resistance.  This study addresses the characteristics which may be associated with the adoption of novel payment systems and salient user trends in this respect.  We investigate whether the reliance on traditional payment methods across European countries is related to socio-economic aspects, and also delve into the payment habits at the individual level.  Results from an econometric model suggest that financial market development and education-related factors are negatively related to the use of traditional payment instruments.  When considering consumer payment habits and awareness about novel facilities, particular differences across generations emerged.  Cash and debit cards are most widely used and it seems that such choices are related to perceived convenience rather than due to aversion towards novel systems.","PeriodicalId":33389,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43046085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Generating Customer Insights in Mid-sized B2B Companies: Integrative Review and Future Research Directions 在中型B2B公司中产生客户洞察力:综合回顾和未来研究方向
Q2 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-02-22 DOI: 10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0002
Matthias Seiler, A. Engelen, K. Goffin
Mid-sized businesses (MSB) and mid-sized B2B businesses (MSB2B) in particular are often ignored in the research on innovation management. Yet, MSBs are very important for the growth of economies worldwide and it is of utmost importance for their future performance to develop new products. For the successful development of new differentiated products in MSBs, the early identification and consideration of customers’ hidden needs is crucial. Techniques that can be used to generate customer insights are often referred to by the term voice of the customer (VOC). However, extant research has treated this term very inconsistently. This is why, it is difficult for MSBs to decide which techniques are most useful to them. For MSBs, that have limited resources, this is a particular issue and best practices of how MSBs identify their customers’ needs for different types and different phases of innovation projects are lacking.This review  aims at clarifying the aforementioned issues for MSB2Bs. Based on an analysis of the limited research on using hidden needs techniques in MSB2Bs, actionable recommendations are derived as to which hidden needs techniques are most useful for MSB2Bs and which best practices should be considered when developing new products in MSB2Bs. Opportunities for academia and practitioners are identified and managerial implications for industrial product innovation in MSB2Bs are discussed.
在创新管理的研究中,中型企业(MSB),尤其是中型B2B企业(MSB2B)往往被忽视。然而,MSB对全球经济增长非常重要,开发新产品对其未来业绩至关重要。为了在MSBs成功开发新的差异化产品,尽早识别和考虑客户的潜在需求至关重要。可用于生成客户见解的技术通常被称为客户声音(VOC)。然而,现存的研究对这个术语的处理非常不一致。这就是为什么MSB很难决定哪些技术对他们最有用。对于资源有限的MSB来说,这是一个特殊的问题,缺乏MSB如何识别客户对不同类型和不同阶段创新项目的需求的最佳实践。本审查旨在澄清MSB2B的上述问题。基于对MSB2B中使用隐藏需求技术的有限研究的分析,得出了可操作的建议,即哪些隐藏需求技术对MSB2B最有用,以及在MSB2B中开发新产品时应考虑哪些最佳实践。确定了学术界和从业者的机会,并讨论了MSB2B中工业产品创新的管理意义。
{"title":"Generating Customer Insights in Mid-sized B2B Companies: Integrative Review and Future Research Directions","authors":"Matthias Seiler, A. Engelen, K. Goffin","doi":"10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0002","url":null,"abstract":"Mid-sized businesses (MSB) and mid-sized B2B businesses (MSB2B) in particular are often ignored in the research on innovation management. Yet, MSBs are very important for the growth of economies worldwide and it is of utmost importance for their future performance to develop new products. For the successful development of new differentiated products in MSBs, the early identification and consideration of customers’ hidden needs is crucial. Techniques that can be used to generate customer insights are often referred to by the term voice of the customer (VOC). However, extant research has treated this term very inconsistently. This is why, it is difficult for MSBs to decide which techniques are most useful to them. For MSBs, that have limited resources, this is a particular issue and best practices of how MSBs identify their customers’ needs for different types and different phases of innovation projects are lacking.This review  aims at clarifying the aforementioned issues for MSB2Bs. Based on an analysis of the limited research on using hidden needs techniques in MSB2Bs, actionable recommendations are derived as to which hidden needs techniques are most useful for MSB2Bs and which best practices should be considered when developing new products in MSB2Bs. Opportunities for academia and practitioners are identified and managerial implications for industrial product innovation in MSB2Bs are discussed.","PeriodicalId":33389,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43847621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural Diversity Drives Innovation: Does Institutional Residence Time Impact Behaviors? 文化多样性驱动创新:制度居住时间会影响行为吗?
Q2 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-02-22 DOI: 10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0001
Fabrice Gallou, A. Grandeury, G. Jones
Innovation activities in large organizations are typically conducted by teams. Previous research noted the positive correlation between innovation performance and the cultural diversity of teams, wherein people from different backgrounds approach problems differently and have differing tolerances for risk. In a long term extension of these studies we aim to determine if these proclivities attenuate over time, as members modify & harmonize their behaviors driven by cultural norms of the organization. In an early read out from this effort, cohorts of innovation team members across several continents and representing six of the ten global cultural clusters completed a series of team analytics and questionnaires. The analytics were derived from cross-cultural communication frameworks which have been utilized to assess how culturally associated values influence behavioral traits. The respondents invited to participate were directly involved in innovation projects either as part of their main function or through membership of a specific innovation team and represented a range of experience levels. Subjects were also invited to offer written commentary on team and organizational culture as it applies to innovation. A definitive trend was uncovered wherein employee service time (in years) correlated with moves from cultural group norms towards more moderated, centrist decision making traits and lowered risk taking appetite. Further, specific indicators which correlate to disruptive ideation and innovation performance softened as a function of service time, independent of cultural origins. Together, this may signal a need for innovation teams to be mindful that balance is maintained with respect to members service time and new team entrants are supported to pursue high-risk high-reward ideas.
大型组织中的创新活动通常由团队进行。先前的研究指出,创新绩效与团队文化多样性之间存在正相关关系,不同背景的人处理问题的方式不同,对风险的容忍度也不同。在这些研究的长期延伸中,我们的目标是确定这些倾向是否随着时间的推移而减弱,因为成员在组织文化规范的驱动下修改和协调他们的行为。在这项工作的早期解读中,来自几个大洲的创新团队成员,代表了十个全球文化集群中的六个,完成了一系列的团队分析和问卷调查。该分析来源于跨文化交流框架,该框架已被用于评估文化相关价值观如何影响行为特征。被邀请参与的受访者要么直接参与创新项目,要么作为其主要职能的一部分,要么作为特定创新团队的成员,代表了不同的经验水平。研究对象还被邀请就团队和组织文化在创新中的应用提供书面评论。研究发现了一个明确的趋势,即员工的服务时间(以年为单位)与从文化群体规范转向更温和、更中立的决策特征和更低的冒险意愿相关。此外,与颠覆性思维和创新绩效相关的具体指标随着服务时间的变化而软化,与文化起源无关。总之,这可能表明创新团队需要注意保持成员服务时间的平衡,并支持新团队进入者追求高风险高回报的想法。
{"title":"Cultural Diversity Drives Innovation: Does Institutional Residence Time Impact Behaviors?","authors":"Fabrice Gallou, A. Grandeury, G. Jones","doi":"10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-0606_009.004_0001","url":null,"abstract":"Innovation activities in large organizations are typically conducted by teams. Previous research noted the positive correlation between innovation performance and the cultural diversity of teams, wherein people from different backgrounds approach problems differently and have differing tolerances for risk. In a long term extension of these studies we aim to determine if these proclivities attenuate over time, as members modify & harmonize their behaviors driven by cultural norms of the organization. In an early read out from this effort, cohorts of innovation team members across several continents and representing six of the ten global cultural clusters completed a series of team analytics and questionnaires. The analytics were derived from cross-cultural communication frameworks which have been utilized to assess how culturally associated values influence behavioral traits. The respondents invited to participate were directly involved in innovation projects either as part of their main function or through membership of a specific innovation team and represented a range of experience levels. Subjects were also invited to offer written commentary on team and organizational culture as it applies to innovation. A definitive trend was uncovered wherein employee service time (in years) correlated with moves from cultural group norms towards more moderated, centrist decision making traits and lowered risk taking appetite. Further, specific indicators which correlate to disruptive ideation and innovation performance softened as a function of service time, independent of cultural origins. Together, this may signal a need for innovation teams to be mindful that balance is maintained with respect to members service time and new team entrants are supported to pursue high-risk high-reward ideas.","PeriodicalId":33389,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43147900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
DeFi: Decentralized Finance - An Introduction and Overview DeFi:去中心化金融——简介与综述
Q2 Engineering Pub Date : 2021-11-27 DOI: 10.24840/2183-0606_009.003_0001
P. Schueffel
DeFi, short for decentralized finance, is a new paradigm that enjoys increasing popularity in the financial world. DeFi posits that financial services should not rely on centralized intermediaries but should be provided by users for users. This is done by deploying software components to a decentralized peer-to-peer system which is grounded on blockchain technology. This introductory text discusses the origins of DeFi and delineates DeFi characteristics from those of traditional finance. Several examples of DeFi applications are given, the disadvantages resulting from this paradigm are discussed, and an outlook is provided.
DeFi是去中心化金融的缩写,是一种在金融界越来越受欢迎的新模式。DeFi认为,金融服务不应依赖于集中的中介机构,而应由用户为用户提供。这是通过将软件组件部署到基于区块链技术的去中心化对等系统来实现的。本文论述了DeFi的起源,并从传统金融的DeFi特征中勾勒出DeFi特点。给出了DeFi应用的几个例子,讨论了这种模式的缺点,并对其进行了展望。
{"title":"DeFi: Decentralized Finance - An Introduction and Overview","authors":"P. Schueffel","doi":"10.24840/2183-0606_009.003_0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-0606_009.003_0001","url":null,"abstract":"DeFi, short for decentralized finance, is a new paradigm that enjoys increasing popularity in the financial world. DeFi posits that financial services should not rely on centralized intermediaries but should be provided by users for users. This is done by deploying software components to a decentralized peer-to-peer system which is grounded on blockchain technology. This introductory text discusses the origins of DeFi and delineates DeFi characteristics from those of traditional finance. Several examples of DeFi applications are given, the disadvantages resulting from this paradigm are discussed, and an outlook is provided.","PeriodicalId":33389,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46143018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Balance of Cross-Functional Collaboration and Stretch and its Interaction with Firms’ Innovation Performance 跨职能协作与延伸的平衡及其与企业创新绩效的互动
Q2 Engineering Pub Date : 2021-11-27 DOI: 10.24840/2183-0606_009.003_0004
Wolfgang Gerstberger
Literature does not provide a detailed explanation of the role of climate for innovation in the relationship between cross-functional collaboration and corporate innovation performance. The aim of this explorative study is therefore to investigate the complex interaction between cross-functional collaboration, climate for innovation and firms’ innovation performance. Based on the analysis of a random data sample of heads of works councils of 450 large-sized firms in Germany, working with innovation, this paper finds, that there is an effect between cross-functional collaboration and innovation performance which is complementary mediated by innovation climate. Overall, this finding leads to the conclusion that companies need to balance ‘soft’ factors as cross-functional collaboration and ‘hard’ factors as stretch in order to stimulate a productive innovation climate. Firms, which systematically work with and succeed in this balancing act, have also higher chances for increasing their innovation performance.
文献并没有详细解释创新氛围在跨职能协作和企业创新绩效之间的关系中的作用。因此,本探索性研究的目的是探讨跨职能协作、创新氛围和企业创新绩效之间复杂的相互作用。本文通过对德国450家大型企业与创新合作的劳资委员会负责人的随机数据样本分析,发现跨职能协作与创新绩效之间存在影响,并在创新氛围的中介作用下呈互补关系。总的来说,这一发现得出的结论是,为了刺激富有成效的创新氛围,公司需要平衡跨职能合作的“软”因素和伸展的“硬”因素。那些系统地在这种平衡行为中工作并取得成功的公司,也有更高的机会提高他们的创新绩效。
{"title":"Balance of Cross-Functional Collaboration and Stretch and its Interaction with Firms’ Innovation Performance","authors":"Wolfgang Gerstberger","doi":"10.24840/2183-0606_009.003_0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-0606_009.003_0004","url":null,"abstract":"Literature does not provide a detailed explanation of the role of climate for innovation in the relationship between cross-functional collaboration and corporate innovation performance. The aim of this explorative study is therefore to investigate the complex interaction between cross-functional collaboration, climate for innovation and firms’ innovation performance. Based on the analysis of a random data sample of heads of works councils of 450 large-sized firms in Germany, working with innovation, this paper finds, that there is an effect between cross-functional collaboration and innovation performance which is complementary mediated by innovation climate. Overall, this finding leads to the conclusion that companies need to balance ‘soft’ factors as cross-functional collaboration and ‘hard’ factors as stretch in order to stimulate a productive innovation climate. Firms, which systematically work with and succeed in this balancing act, have also higher chances for increasing their innovation performance.","PeriodicalId":33389,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44002435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Innovation Management
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1