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Pengaruh Model Flipped Classroom dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Proposal Kegiatan Siswa Kelas XI
Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i1.624
Nola Florina, Atmazaki Atmazaki
This study aimed to determine the effect of the flipped classroom model and learning motivation on the activity proposal writing skills of class XI high school students. The research was conducted at the UNP Laboratory Development High School with a total sample of 57 students, 27 students from the experimental class and 30 students from the control class. This type of research is quantitative research with experimental methods. The experimental design used is factorial design. The population of this study was class XI students at the UNP Laboratory Development High School who were enrolled in the 2022/2023 academic year. The research sample consisted of two classes: class XI IIS 3 and class XI IIS 4. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sample technique. The research instruments were performance tests and questionnaires. Based on research, the flipped classroom model has a significant effect on students' activity proposal writing skills, both for students who have high learning motivation and students who have low learning motivation. In addition, there is no influence between learning motivation and the flipped classroom model.
本研究旨在确定翻转课堂模式和学习动机对XI班高中生活动建议写作技能的影响。这项研究是在UNP实验室发展高中进行的,共有57名学生、27名实验班学生和30名对照班学生参加。这类研究是用实验方法进行的定量研究。使用的实验设计是析因设计。这项研究的对象是UNP实验室发展高中XI班的学生,他们在2022/2022学年入学。研究样本包括两个类别:XI IIS3和XI IIS4。采样是使用有目的的采样技术进行的。研究工具是绩效测试和问卷调查。研究表明,翻转课堂模式对学习动机高的学生和学习动机低的学生的活动建议写作技能都有显著影响。此外,学习动机与翻转课堂模式之间没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Teori Sastra Berbasis Mobile Learning Berbantuan Aplikasi Inventor 有效性媒体学习基于Sastra理论的移动学习帮助Inventor应用程序
Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i1.539
Fina Hiasa, Emi Agustina, S. Supadi
This study aims to increase student motivation and learning outcomes in the Literary Theory course using mobile learning-based learning media assisted by the inventor application. Classroom action research using the descriptive method was carried out in two cycles. Data collection was carried out using test and non-test techniques. The results showed that the achievement targets were successfully obtained in Cycle II, namely 31% or as many as 10 students obtaining very good grades. The results of Cycle II increased compared to Cycle I, with very good grades only obtained by 7 students. In addition, the results of student responses in Cycles I and II also experienced a shift for the better. The average distribution of the percentages answered by students in Cycle II, namely Agree 66%, Quite Agree 32%, and Disagree 1.9%. From these results, it can be concluded that there is an increase in learning outcomes and student motivation in Literature Theory learning activities when using mobile learning-based learning media assisted by the inventor application.
本研究旨在利用移动学习媒体辅助inventor应用程式,提高学生在文学理论课程中的学习动机和学习成果。使用描述性方法的课堂行动研究分两个周期进行。使用测试和非测试技术进行数据收集。结果显示,在第二周期中,成功达到了成绩目标,即31%或多达10名学生获得了非常好的成绩。第二阶段的成绩比第一阶段有所提高,只有7名学生取得了非常好的成绩。此外,学生在第一和第二周期的反应结果也出现了好转。第二周期学生回答百分比的平均分布为:同意66%,非常同意32%,不同意1.9%。从这些结果可以看出,在inventor应用程序的辅助下,使用基于移动学习的学习媒体,学生在文学理论学习活动中的学习成果和学习动机都有所增加。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Taksonomi pada Soal Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum Literasi Membaca di SMK Negeri 3 Pekanbaru SMK新农村3区运动员最低能力文献阅读的分类分析
Pub Date : 2022-11-08 DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i4.513
Shafira Wardatul Aini, M. Mukhlis
The Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) measures literacy achievement to map the quality of education in Indonesia with international standards. This AKM aims to identify student achievements when working on AKM questions in terms of the reading literacy process. The importance of AKM training is to improve teacher skills in developing learning frameworks that lead to students' reasoning in literacy. This study aims to determine the cognitive level of reading literacy AKM at SMK Negeri 3 Pekanbaru. This research method is content analysis with a qualitative approach. The analysis uses qualitative methods to interpret the cognitive level of the items. Based on the study results, the instrument question classification I percentage was 80% for C2 (Understanding); and 20% for C4 (Analysis). The percentage of instrument II questions is 74% for C2 (Understanding), 22% for C4 (Analysis), and 3% for C6 (Create). The cognitive level dominates the lower level, namely C2 (Understanding). While cognitive levels such as C1 (Remembering), C3 (Applying), C4 (Analyzing), C5 (Creating), and C6 (Evaluating) were found to be very few and had not even appeared in the AKM Reading Literacy question at SMK Negeri 3 Pekanbaru.
最低能力评估(AKM)衡量识字成绩,以使印度尼西亚的教育质量符合国际标准。本AKM旨在确定学生在阅读识字过程中处理AKM问题时的成就。AKM培训的重要性在于提高教师在制定学习框架方面的技能,从而引导学生在识字方面进行推理。本研究旨在确定SMK Negeri 3 Pekanbaru的阅读素养AKM的认知水平。这种研究方法是采用定性方法进行内容分析。该分析使用定性方法来解释项目的认知水平。根据研究结果,C2(理解)的工具问题分类I百分比为80%;C4为20%(分析)。C2(理解)、C4(分析)和C6(创建)的工具II问题比例分别为74%、22%和3%。认知水平支配着较低的层次,即C2(理解)。而C1(记忆)、C3(应用)、C4(分析)、C5(创造)和C6(评估)等认知水平被发现很少,甚至没有出现在SMK Negeri 3 Pekanbaru的AKM阅读素养问题中。
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引用次数: 2
Interferensi Morfologi Bahasa Pertama terhadap Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Arab 第一语言形态对阿拉伯语技能的干预
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i4.510
Puti Zulharby, Zainal Rafli, Samsi Setiadi
This study aims to find the form of morphological interference that occurs due to the contact between the Arabic language being studied and the first language that has been mastered by students of Arabic Language Education, State University of Jakarta. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. The case studies were carried out directly in real life from data sources totalling 95 students. Data collection was carried out through testing, direct interviews and listening to conversations. From this study, it was found that there were 480 forms of morphological interference, which were summarized into the following forms: (1) differences in word patterns (22%); (2) word formation (32%); (3) compounding (3%); and (4) reduplication (43%). Factors causing morphological interference that occur among students are differences in word patterns between Arabic and the first language that has been mastered, low understanding of Arabic vocabulary and systems, and differences in the culture of language users.
本研究旨在寻找雅加达州立大学阿拉伯语教育专业学生因所学阿拉伯语与已掌握的第一语言之间的接触而产生的形态干扰的形式。本研究采用描述性定性方法和案例研究方法。这些案例研究是在现实生活中直接从总共95名学生的数据来源中进行的。数据收集是通过测试、直接访谈和倾听对话进行的。从本研究中发现,共有480种形态的词形干扰,归纳为以下几种形式:(1)词形差异(22%);(2) 造词(32%);(3) 复合(3%);(4)重叠(43%)。造成学生之间词形干扰的因素包括阿拉伯语和已掌握的第一语言之间的单词模式差异、对阿拉伯语词汇和系统的理解程度低以及语言使用者的文化差异。
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引用次数: 1
Kesantunan Berbahasa Warganet dalam Podcast Deddy Corbuzier Deddy Corbuzier播客中的公民语言依赖
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i4.523
Hardika Hutriana Putri, Ermanto Ermanto
This study aimed to find the types of speech acts and politeness in the citizen's language found in Deddy Corbuzier's podcast. Data collection is done by the method is descriptive method. The data sources in this study are three video podcasts of Deddy Corbuzier. The data was taken from October to December 2021. The data collection technique used in this study was the free-to-talk and note-taking technique. Data analysis techniques in this study followed Miles and Huberman: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study are as follows. First, four types of speech acts were found, namely, 227 representative utterances, 76 directive utterances, 91 expressive utterances, and 6 commissive utterances. Second, there are six maxims of politeness in language, namely 44 utterances of wisdom, 3 utterances of generosity, 93 utterances of praise, 22 utterances of consensus, 29 utterances of simplicity, and 147 utterances of sympathy. Meanwhile, deviations from the politeness principle were found in six maxims, namely 11 utterances of wisdom, 1 utterance of generosity, 14 utterances of appreciation, 2 utterances of consensus, 6 utterances of simplicity, and 28 utterances of sympathy.
本研究旨在发现在戴迪·柯布齐耶的播客中发现的公民语言中的言语行为和礼貌类型。数据收集的方法是描述性方法。本研究的数据来源是Deddy Corbuzier的三个视频播客。数据采集于2021年10月至12月。在这项研究中使用的数据收集技术是自由谈话和笔记技术。本研究的数据分析技术遵循Miles和Huberman:数据简化、数据呈现和得出结论。研究结果如下:首先,发现了四种言语行为类型,即227个代表性话语、76个指导性话语、91个表达性话语和6个委托性话语。其次,语言礼貌有6条,即44条智慧之言、3条慷慨之言、93条赞美之言、22条一致之言、29条简单之言、147条同情之言。与此同时,有6条格言偏离礼貌原则,即11条智慧话语、1条慷慨话语、14条欣赏话语、2条一致话语、6条简单话语和28条同情话语。
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引用次数: 0
Variasi Penggunaan Strategi Kesantunan sebagai Penanda Subordinasi Mahasiswa dalam Interaksi Lisan Tertulis 健康策略作为学生从属标记在书面Lisan互动中的使用变化
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i4.527
Dian Budiarti
Studies on politeness strategies have been carried out in various fields. However, the study in the context of oral and written interactions is still limited. The purpose of this study is to present the use of students' language politeness strategies in oral and written interactions and to reveal the causes of differences in their choice of use. The primary data in this study were 50 instant message texts between students and lecturers. Data were analyzed using the categorization of politeness strategies from Brown & Levinson (1987), which was supported by data from interviews with 7 participants. This study found that 4 out of 5 categories of politeness strategies were used by students, which were dominated by negative politeness strategies. It indicates an awareness of the asymmetric power relationship between the two, which makes them feel the need to be careful so that what is conveyed does not threaten their faces. In addition, it was found that the reasons behind the variation in the use of politeness strategies were related to educational ritualism, looseness of domination of power, the intensity of interaction, and the purpose of sending messages.
礼貌策略的研究已经在各个领域展开。然而,在口头和书面互动的背景下进行的研究仍然有限。本研究的目的是介绍学生在口语和书面互动中使用语言礼貌策略的情况,并揭示他们在使用选择上存在差异的原因。这项研究的主要数据是学生和讲师之间的50条即时信息。数据使用Brown&Levinson(1987)的礼貌策略分类进行分析,该分类得到了对7名参与者的采访数据的支持。本研究发现,在5类礼貌策略中,有4类是学生使用的,主要是消极礼貌策略。这表明他们意识到了两者之间的不对称权力关系,这让他们觉得有必要小心,这样传达的信息就不会威胁到他们的脸。此外,研究发现,礼貌策略使用差异背后的原因与教育仪式主义、权力支配的松散、互动的强度和发送信息的目的有关。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan Modul Elektronik Menulis Teks Cerpen Berbasis Project Based Learning bagi Siswa Kelas XI SMA XI高中学生基于项目学习的电子模块编写
Pub Date : 2022-08-13 DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i3.489
Khairalfi Jumanisa Amril, Harris Efendi Thahar
This study aims to describe the process of developing an electronic module for learning to write short stories based on project-based learning that is valid, practical, and effective, which class XI high school students use. This research and development (R&D) use a 4D development model, which includes definition, design, development, and deployment. The results of this study indicate that the electronic module improves student learning outcomes. It is evidenced by the results of the electronic module's validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The validity of the electronic module by experts is 95.1%, so the electronic module is categorized as very valid. The practicality of the electronic module by the teacher is 93.05% in the very practical category, and the practicality by students is 85.8% in the very practical category. Student learning activities are 97.5% in the very active category. The effectiveness of the electronic module is based on the results of the student knowledge test, the average score obtained is 87 with an A predicate. Based on the student skills test results, the average score obtained is 87 with an A predicate (very effective).
本研究旨在描述XI高中学生在基于项目的学习基础上开发学习写短篇小说的电子模块的过程,该模块有效、实用、有效。该研发(R&D)使用4D开发模型,包括定义、设计、开发和部署。这项研究的结果表明,电子模块可以提高学生的学习成绩。实验结果证明了该电子模块的有效性、实用性和有效性。专家对电子模块的有效性为95.1%,因此电子模块被归类为非常有效。在非常实用的类别中,教师对电子模块的实用性为93.05%,在非常实用类别中,学生对电子模块实用性为85.8%。学生的学习活动在非常活跃的类别中占97.5%。电子模块的有效性是基于学生知识测试的结果,获得的平均分数为87分(A谓词)。根据学生技能测试结果,A谓词的平均得分为87分(非常有效)。
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引用次数: 2
Analisis Kelayakan Buku Teks Bahasa Indonesia untuk Siswa Kelas VIII Sekolah Menengah Pertama 高八学生印尼语教材资格分析
Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i3.433
Abdullah S Abdullah S, S. Susilo, Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman
The purpose of this study was to determine and describe the quality/feasibility of the textbook “Mahir Berbahasa Indonesia” published by Erlangga Publisher and “Bahasa Indonesia Kelas VIII SMP/MTs Edisi Kurikulum 2013 Revisi” published by Yudhistira Publisher. It is a content analysis research that describes objectively, systematically, and clearly communicates from the VIII Indonesian Language and Literature Book. Research technique to objectively, systematically and quantitatively describe clear communication content. Based on the analysis and findings of the feasibility of books using the BNSP standard, the book “Mahir Berbahasa Indonesia” for class VIII SMP/MTs published by Erlangga Publisher is considered feasible with a percentage of 75%. In comparison, the book “Bahasa Indonesia Kelas VIII SMP/MTs Edisi Kurikulum 2013 Revisi” issued by Yudhistira Publisher is considered feasible with a percentage of 71.60%.
本研究的目的是确定和描述Erlangga出版社出版的教科书《Mahir Berbahasa Indonesia》和Yudhistra出版社出版的《Bahasa Indanisia Kelas VIII SMP/MTs Edisi Kurikulum 2013 Revisi》的质量/可行性。这是一项内容分析研究,客观、系统、清晰地描述了《第八印尼语言文学书》。客观、系统、定量地描述清晰交流内容的研究方法。根据对使用BNSP标准的书籍可行性的分析和发现,Erlangga出版社出版的用于第八类SMP/MT的书籍《Mahir Berbahasa Indonesia》被认为是可行的,其百分比为75%。相比之下,Yudhistra出版社出版的《Bahasa Indonesia Kelas VIII SMP/MTs Edisi Kurikulum 2013 Revisi》一书被认为是可行的,占71.60%。
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引用次数: 0
Ekofeminsime dalam Film Nona Kedi yang Tak Pernah Melihat Keajaiban (2013) 凯迪小姐从未见过奇迹的电影《回声》中的生态细节(2013)
Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i3.471
Farobi Fatkhurridho, S. Rusdiarti
The exploitation of nature and discrimination against women have similarities in unequal power relations. From an anthropocentric point of view, the exploitation of nature has relevance to the issue of feminism. It refers to the terminology of dualism hierarchy in the realm of ecofeminism. Nature and women occupy the same position, namely as objects of the oppressed. In this case, regime, capitalism, and masculinity become the dominant force that has a position as the oppressor. A Lady Caddy Who Never Saw a Hole in One (2013) is a short film that presents a form of perpetuating the issue of dualism hierarchy. The result from this research shows how a lady caddy figure becomes a symbol of the product and represents the exploitation of nature in the eviction of land for golf and luxury hotels. The patterns and symbols presented through the narrative structure and cinematographic aspects depict the relationship between capitalism, regimes, women, and nature which refer to the perpetuation of dualism hierarchy.
对自然的剥削和对妇女的歧视在不平等的权力关系中有相似之处。从人类中心主义的观点来看,对自然的剥削与女权主义问题有关。它指的是生态女性主义领域中的二元论等级论术语。自然和妇女处于同一地位,即被压迫者的对象。在这种情况下,政权、资本主义和男子气概成为具有压迫者地位的主导力量。《从未见过一杆进洞的女球童》(2013)是一部短片,它呈现了一种延续二元论等级问题的形式。这项研究的结果表明,一个女球童的形象如何成为产品的象征,并代表了在高尔夫和豪华酒店的土地拆迁中对自然的剥削。通过叙事结构和电影方面呈现的模式和符号描绘了资本主义、政权、女性和自然之间的关系,这是二元等级制度的延续。
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引用次数: 0
Pendidikan Informal Melaui Spiritualitas Alam dalam Novel Mata dan Rahasia Pulau Gapi Karya Okky Madasari 通过奥克·麦达拉的小说《眼睛的秘密》和《加皮岛的秘密》中非正式的教育
Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i3.476
Muhammad Kriswanto, Muh. Fatoni Rohman
Natural spirituality is the harmony of the human soul with nature in order to maintain and preserve the universe. It needs to be nurtured and strengthened in humans so as not to exalt destructive nature so that there is a need for nature-based education through literary forms in every child's growth process. The focus of this study is to describe the picture of natural spirituality and informal education through natural spirituality, which is constructed in the novel "Mata dan Rahasia Pulau Gapi" by Okky Madasari. The study uses a qualitative approach, text study methods, and literary ecology studies. Data collection uses reading and note-taking techniques. The data are in the form of narration, dialogue, or monologue. The results of this study: (a) the description of natural spirituality in the form of the nature of the centre of life, the realm of the reminder of death, the realm of spiritual reality, the nature of the source of life depicted in the characters of the novel; (b) the novel contains informal education through natural spirituality that fosters love, trust, and respect for the universe. It is a form of strengthening to eliminate the destructive nature that has damaged many universes.
自然精神是人类灵魂与自然的和谐,以维护和保存宇宙。它需要在人类身上得到培育和加强,以免宣扬破坏性的自然,从而在每个孩子的成长过程中都需要通过文学形式进行基于自然的教育。本研究的重点是描述Okky Madasari的小说《Mata dan Rahasia Pulau Gapi》中构建的自然精神和通过自然精神进行非正式教育的画面。本研究采用了质的方法、文本研究方法和文学生态学研究。数据收集使用阅读和笔记技术。数据采用叙述、对话或独白的形式。本研究的结果是:(a)小说人物对自然精神的描述,表现为生命中心的本质、死亡提醒的境界、精神现实的境界、生命源泉的本质;(b) 这部小说包含了通过自然精神进行的非正式教育,培养了对宇宙的爱、信任和尊重。它是一种强化的形式,以消除破坏许多宇宙的破坏性本质。
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引用次数: 0
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Diglosia
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