Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-2-26-33
M. V. Krotova
Based on unpublished sources and emigrant memoirs, the work analyzes the issue of social adaptation to the conditions of emigration in Manchuria by representatives of the «Omsk group», which consisted of former members of the anti-Bolshevik Siberian governments during the Civil War. Based on the theory of social adaptation and the anthropological approach, the article focuses on such aspects of the biography of this category of figures as behavioral strategies, service on the Chinese Eastern Railway, and the choice of citizenship. The study of the destiny of the “Omichi” in Harbin is necessary to present the activities of Russian public and political figures after the Civil War, to understand the problems of emigration in Manchuria and the peculiarities of the existence of the liberal intelligentsia.
{"title":"«Omsk group» in exile in Manchuria","authors":"M. V. Krotova","doi":"10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-2-26-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-2-26-33","url":null,"abstract":"Based on unpublished sources and emigrant memoirs, the work analyzes the issue of social adaptation to the conditions of emigration in Manchuria by representatives of the «Omsk group», which consisted of former members of the anti-Bolshevik Siberian governments during the Civil War. Based on the theory of social adaptation and the anthropological approach, the article focuses on such aspects of the biography of this category of figures as behavioral strategies, service on the Chinese Eastern Railway, and the choice of citizenship. The study of the destiny of the “Omichi” in Harbin is necessary to present the activities of Russian public and political figures after the Civil War, to understand the problems of emigration in Manchuria and the peculiarities of the existence of the liberal intelligentsia.","PeriodicalId":34375,"journal":{"name":"Omskii nauchnyi vestnik Seriia Obshchestvo Istoriia Sovremennost''","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86088631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-2-76-83
D. I. Petin
In this article, through the prism of the anthropological approach and the theory of social adaptation, the biography of the representative of the Russian technical intelligentsia Mikhail Vasilyevich Lebedev is analyzed. He was given an alternate service in the Russian (imperial) army, the People’s Army of the Committee of the Members of the Legislative Assembly, the White Siberian Army, the Red Army, and Soviet institutions. The study was based on a set of unpublished sources from the funds of the Museum of Urban Life, the Historical Archive of the Omsk Region, and the archive of the FSB of Russia in the Omsk Region. The author concludes that, despite belonging to the category of «former people» and repression, the hero of the story has successfully adapted to the conditions of the Soviet society.
{"title":"An unwilling officer: the engineer Mikhail Vasilyevich Lebedev in the era of social cataclysms","authors":"D. I. Petin","doi":"10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-2-76-83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-2-76-83","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, through the prism of the anthropological approach and the theory of social adaptation, the biography of the representative of the Russian technical intelligentsia Mikhail Vasilyevich Lebedev is analyzed. He was given an alternate service in the Russian (imperial) army, the People’s Army of the Committee of the Members of the Legislative Assembly, the White Siberian Army, the Red Army, and Soviet institutions. The study was based on a set of unpublished sources from the funds of the Museum of Urban Life, the Historical Archive of the Omsk Region, and the archive of the FSB of Russia in the Omsk Region. The author concludes that, despite belonging to the category of «former people» and repression, the hero of the story has successfully adapted to the conditions of the Soviet society.","PeriodicalId":34375,"journal":{"name":"Omskii nauchnyi vestnik Seriia Obshchestvo Istoriia Sovremennost''","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90080605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-31-38
M. Novikov
In the article on the materials of the military press of the first half of the 1930s. the author analyzes the change in views on the fight against armored vehicles in the specified period. The author considers the main addition and alternatives to anti-tank guns, which were popular with military theorists considering the issues of countering armored vehicles at a distance of up to a kilometer. In the course of his work, the author considers proposals on the tactical and technical aspects of using various types of grenades against armored vehicles, mines, bi-calibre artillery system, heavy machine guns, automatic guns received from both foreign and domestic experts. As a result of the study, the author comes to the conclusion that in the USSR in the first half of the 1930s. the military leadership quickly came to the conclusion that anti-tank guns were needed to fight tanks, and grenades and mines could play a very limited role in the fight against armored vehicles. While outside the USSR, heavy machine guns, automatic guns, field artillery guns continued to be considered as anti-tank weapons. Thus, we can say that in the USSR the conceptual awareness of the vector of counteraction to armored vehicles occurred earlier than in Germany, France, the British Empire, the United States of America and Poland.
{"title":"Development of means of combating armored vehicles at the forefront of defense. The first half of the 1930s. Based on the materials of the Soviet military press","authors":"M. Novikov","doi":"10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-31-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-31-38","url":null,"abstract":"In the article on the materials of the military press of the first half of the 1930s. the author analyzes the change in views on the fight against armored vehicles in the specified period. The author considers the main addition and alternatives to anti-tank guns, which were popular with military theorists considering the issues of countering armored vehicles at a distance of up to a kilometer. In the course of his work, the author considers proposals on the tactical and technical aspects of using various types of grenades against armored vehicles, mines, bi-calibre artillery system, heavy machine guns, automatic guns received from both foreign and domestic experts. As a result of the study, the author comes to the conclusion that in the USSR in the first half of the 1930s. the military leadership quickly came to the conclusion that anti-tank guns were needed to fight tanks, and grenades and mines could play a very limited role in the fight against armored vehicles. While outside the USSR, heavy machine guns, automatic guns, field artillery guns continued to be considered as anti-tank weapons. Thus, we can say that in the USSR the conceptual awareness of the vector of counteraction to armored vehicles occurred earlier than in Germany, France, the British Empire, the United States of America and Poland.","PeriodicalId":34375,"journal":{"name":"Omskii nauchnyi vestnik Seriia Obshchestvo Istoriia Sovremennost''","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86084649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-115-129
V. V. Tselishchev
The years since the publication of Wittgenstein’s Tractatus have produced a good many interpretations of its central tenets. Time has produced something of a consensus concerning the nature of the Tractarian criticisms of Russell’s philosophy. Recent work on Russell’s philosophy of logic reveals, however, that the agreed account of Tractarian criticisms relies upon characterizing Russell with positions he did not hold.
{"title":"Wittgenstein’s Tractarian Apprenticeship / trans. from Engl. V. V. Tselishchev","authors":"V. V. Tselishchev","doi":"10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-115-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-115-129","url":null,"abstract":"The years since the publication of Wittgenstein’s Tractatus have produced a good many interpretations of its central tenets. Time has produced something of a consensus concerning the nature of the Tractarian criticisms of Russell’s philosophy. Recent work on Russell’s philosophy of logic reveals, however, that the agreed account of Tractarian criticisms relies upon characterizing Russell with positions he did not hold.","PeriodicalId":34375,"journal":{"name":"Omskii nauchnyi vestnik Seriia Obshchestvo Istoriia Sovremennost''","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73436778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-3-112-119
S. V. Gavrilov, Yuliya O. Kurenkova
The purpose of this article is to identify the diversity of social ties of the prominent historian-populist V. I. Semevsky (1848–1916) with the Siberian intelligentsia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. For this, a wide range of both published and unpublished sources of personal origin is analyzed. The relationship between the historian and prominent representatives of the Siberian regionalism N. M. Yadrintsev, G. N. Potanin, the famous Irkutsk philanthropist I. M. Sibiryakov in the context of a research project related to the study of the situation of workers in Siberian gold mines. It is concluded that a research project to study the situation of workers in Siberian mines, proposed by I. M. Sibiryakov, V. I. Semevsky was not commercial, but was generated by the close acquaintance of the historian with the Siberian intelligentsia and Siberian life back in the early 1880s. It is noted that the study of the situation of mine workers was not purely scientific, but had a practical component in the context of the implementation of the «theory of small matters» in the form of the creation of the so-called Siberian capital to help people who lost their health in the process of work.
本文的目的在于确定19世纪末和20世纪初，杰出的历史民粹主义者塞梅夫斯基(1848-1916)与西伯利亚知识分子的社会关系的多样性。为此，本文分析了广泛的已发表和未发表的个人来源。历史学家与西伯利亚地区主义的杰出代表N. M. Yadrintsev, G. N. Potanin，著名的伊尔库茨克慈善家I. M. Sibiryakov在研究西伯利亚金矿工人状况的研究项目中的关系。本文的结论是，由西比里亚科夫、塞梅夫斯基提出的研究西伯利亚矿山工人状况的研究项目并非商业性的，而是这位历史学家在19世纪80年代初对西伯利亚知识分子和西伯利亚生活的密切了解所产生的。值得注意的是，对矿工状况的研究不是纯粹的科学研究，而是在实施“小事理论”的背景下具有实际的组成部分，其形式是建立所谓的西伯利亚首都，以帮助在工作过程中失去健康的人。
{"title":"«Sincere friend of Siberia» V. I. Semevsky","authors":"S. V. Gavrilov, Yuliya O. Kurenkova","doi":"10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-3-112-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-3-112-119","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to identify the diversity of social ties of the prominent historian-populist V. I. Semevsky (1848–1916) with the Siberian intelligentsia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. For this, a wide range of both published and unpublished sources of personal origin is analyzed. The relationship between the historian and prominent representatives of the Siberian regionalism N. M. Yadrintsev, G. N. Potanin, the famous Irkutsk philanthropist I. M. Sibiryakov in the context of a research project related to the study of the situation of workers in Siberian gold mines. It is concluded that a research project to study the situation of workers in Siberian mines, proposed by I. M. Sibiryakov, V. I. Semevsky was not commercial, but was generated by the close acquaintance of the historian with the Siberian intelligentsia and Siberian life back in the early 1880s. It is noted that the study of the situation of mine workers was not purely scientific, but had a practical component in the context of the implementation of the «theory of small matters» in the form of the creation of the so-called Siberian capital to help people who lost their health in the process of work.","PeriodicalId":34375,"journal":{"name":"Omskii nauchnyi vestnik Seriia Obshchestvo Istoriia Sovremennost''","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88076832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-24-30
T. K. Tursunov, S. Novikov
The article analyzes the historical experience of cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tajikistan for 30 years. Special attention is paid to political, military, economic, trade and scientific cooperation. The research is based on scientific works of Russian and Tajik scientists, official state documents. The authors conclude that in the conditions of hybrid wars and the migration processes caused by them in Central Asia, the right decision is made on the need to preserve and expand cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tajikistan. This position meets the national interests not only of both countries, but also of the Central Asian states, guaranteeing their security and stability.
{"title":"Russian-тajik cooperation as a factor of stability in Central Asia (1992– 2022)","authors":"T. K. Tursunov, S. Novikov","doi":"10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-24-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-24-30","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the historical experience of cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tajikistan for 30 years. Special attention is paid to political, military, economic, trade and scientific cooperation. The research is based on scientific works of Russian and Tajik scientists, official state documents. The authors conclude that in the conditions of hybrid wars and the migration processes caused by them in Central Asia, the right decision is made on the need to preserve and expand cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tajikistan. This position meets the national interests not only of both countries, but also of the Central Asian states, guaranteeing their security and stability.","PeriodicalId":34375,"journal":{"name":"Omskii nauchnyi vestnik Seriia Obshchestvo Istoriia Sovremennost''","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85452714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-139-147
А. К. Zhaparova
This article analyzes the «corporal turn» of Philosophy in XX Century. It parts from the revaluation of the body undertaken by Nietzsche against a tradition that probably emphasized too much the spirituality of the soul, ripping it from the body. A properly thought «Philosophy of the body» could bring back that reality which modern criticism has driven so far away. To offer a way out of universal solipsism, it is necessary a Philosophy of the body capable of rethinking Realism. MerlauPonty and Jean-Luc Nancy’s approaches to a Philosophy of corporality and of flesh are presented, then. The next section deals with the consequences of the corporal turn of Philosophy in relation to Ontology: it shows the way from the body to Being. The exemplar exteriority with which Nancy defines the body allows us to calibrate — in the sense of an immanent Philosophy which is not done, closed or definite — an atheism free from naïve and a kind of Ontological Realism free from abstractions or dogmatism. To close the cycle, «New Realism» approach, defended by Markus Gabril, Ferraris and Harman, amongst others, is presented and defended. The intention of this article is to present a way in which it is possible to formulate a new Ontology, a new conception of Being and existence, a realistic, materialistic ontology of the corporal being inasmuch the extra-corporal being.
本文分析了20世纪哲学的“肉体转向”。它从尼采对身体的重新评估中分离出来，反对传统，这种传统可能过于强调灵魂的精神性，把灵魂从身体中剥离出来。一个经过深思熟虑的“身体哲学”可以带回现代批判所远离的现实。要走出普遍唯我论，就必须有一种能够反思实在论的身体哲学。MerlauPonty, jean - luc南希的肉体性哲学方法和肉,然后。下一节论述哲学的肉体转向对本体论的影响:它指出了从肉体到存在的道路。南希定义身体的典型外在性使我们能够校准——在一种尚未完成、封闭或确定的内在哲学的意义上——一种没有naïve的无神论和一种没有抽象或教条主义的本体论实在论。为了结束这个循环，“新现实主义”方法，由马库斯加布里埃尔，法拉利和哈曼等人捍卫，提出并捍卫。本文的目的是提出一种可能形成一种新的本体论的方法，一种新的存在和存在的概念，一种现实的、唯物主义的肉体存在的本体论，即肉体之外的存在。
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Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-1-56-61
S. G. Sizov
This article is an analytical review of the monograph by the historian A. V. Sushko «Life, ministry and feat of the priest Vasily Feofanovich Infantiev». The book was published in Omsk in 2021. The monograph presents the results of a research work devoted to the reconstruction of the biography of an Orthodox pastor who fell for the faith. The review emphasizes the relevance of the book and its scientific significance. The main scientific method used to write this publication is the problematic method. The analysis of historical sources, methodology and research methods of the author of the monograph is carried out. The article gives a high assessment of the monograph by A. V. Sushko, notes the significance of the study for church history, deepening our understanding the relationship between authority, the Church and society during the first decades of Soviet power. In conclusion, the author of the review expresses the hope that the study by A. V. Sushko will also contribute to resolving the issue of the canonization of the priest Vasily Infantiev (this issue is now being dealt with by the Omsk Metropolis of the Russian Orthodox Church).
本文是对历史学家A. V.苏什科的专著《神父瓦西里·费奥法诺维奇·因凡提耶夫的生平、事工和功绩》的分析性回顾。这本书于2021年在鄂木斯克出版。专著介绍了一项研究工作的结果，致力于重建一个东正教牧师的传记，他为信仰而堕落。这篇评论强调了这本书的相关性及其科学意义。撰写本出版物的主要科学方法是问题法。对专著作者的历史渊源、研究方法和研究方法进行了分析。本文高度评价了苏什科的专著，指出了对教会历史的研究意义，加深了我们对苏维埃政权最初几十年里权威、教会和社会之间关系的理解。最后，该评论的作者表示希望A. V. Sushko的研究也将有助于解决神父Vasily Infantiev的封圣问题(该问题目前正在由俄罗斯东正教会鄂木斯克大都会处理)。
{"title":"«He Confessed Christ…»: Reflecting on biography of priest Vasily Infantiev","authors":"S. G. Sizov","doi":"10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-1-56-61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-1-56-61","url":null,"abstract":"This article is an analytical review of the monograph by the historian A. V. Sushko «Life, ministry and feat of the priest Vasily Feofanovich Infantiev». The book was published in Omsk in 2021. The monograph presents the results of a research work devoted to the reconstruction of the biography of an Orthodox pastor who fell for the faith. The review emphasizes the relevance of the book and its scientific significance. The main scientific method used to write this publication is the problematic method. The analysis of historical sources, methodology and research methods of the author of the monograph is carried out. The article gives a high assessment of the monograph by A. V. Sushko, notes the significance of the study for church history, deepening our understanding the relationship between authority, the Church and society during the first decades of Soviet power. In conclusion, the author of the review expresses the hope that the study by A. V. Sushko will also contribute to resolving the issue of the canonization of the priest Vasily Infantiev (this issue is now being dealt with by the Omsk Metropolis of the Russian Orthodox Church).","PeriodicalId":34375,"journal":{"name":"Omskii nauchnyi vestnik Seriia Obshchestvo Istoriia Sovremennost''","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91344845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-2-116-123
E. Brichka, I. Kolesnik, Y. S. Zharkova
The article examines the issues of risk-oriented supervision in the activities of the Federal Tax Service, which is an integral part of the state financial monitoring of Russia. Modern practice shows that the increased pressure of tax services on taxpayers causes the growth of the «shadow sector» in the economy, at the expense of small and medium-sized enterprises experiencing uncertainty before the supervisory authorities. The strategy of increasing the number of office and field audits has little effect in motivating tax payments. Taxes are an integral institutional element of a market economy, which is both an economic and a legal category. The economic content of taxes consists in the redistribution of the gross national product and reflects the relationship to mobilize part of the income that is formed in the private sector at the disposal of the state. As a result, tax evasion, which is one of the predicate crimes, by organizations causes the growth of the shadow economy and contributes to the processes of money laundering. In this regard, the tasks of justifying the need to modernize the risk management system when implementing tax control in Russia and analyzing the introduction of a modern risk-based approach to tax supervision in order to stabilize the country’s financial system are very relevant. The purpose of the article is to formulate conclusions on the effectiveness of the application of the risk-based approach in the supervisory activities of the Federal Tax Service.
{"title":"The analysis of efficiency of risk-based approach in supervision activities of Federal Tax Service in the system of state financial monitoring","authors":"E. Brichka, I. Kolesnik, Y. S. Zharkova","doi":"10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-2-116-123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-2-116-123","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the issues of risk-oriented supervision in the activities of the Federal Tax Service, which is an integral part of the state financial monitoring of Russia. Modern practice shows that the increased pressure of tax services on taxpayers causes the growth of the «shadow sector» in the economy, at the expense of small and medium-sized enterprises experiencing uncertainty before the supervisory authorities. The strategy of increasing the number of office and field audits has little effect in motivating tax payments. Taxes are an integral institutional element of a market economy, which is both an economic and a legal category. The economic content of taxes consists in the redistribution of the gross national product and reflects the relationship to mobilize part of the income that is formed in the private sector at the disposal of the state. As a result, tax evasion, which is one of the predicate crimes, by organizations causes the growth of the shadow economy and contributes to the processes of money laundering. In this regard, the tasks of justifying the need to modernize the risk management system when implementing tax control in Russia and analyzing the introduction of a modern risk-based approach to tax supervision in order to stabilize the country’s financial system are very relevant. The purpose of the article is to formulate conclusions on the effectiveness of the application of the risk-based approach in the supervisory activities of the Federal Tax Service.","PeriodicalId":34375,"journal":{"name":"Omskii nauchnyi vestnik Seriia Obshchestvo Istoriia Sovremennost''","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78402718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-3-135-141
Y. Rogatnev, I. S. Ryzhova
The paper analyzes the results of land reform in terms of land relations and land use. The socio-economic problems that have arisen as a result of it are shown. The assessment of the system of private ownership of land, its impact on rural residents and agricultural production is given. The main problems and trends of changes in the land use system related to the non-delimited state ownership of land, the lack of demand for land shares and the non-use of significant areas of agricultural land are indicated. The changes in the land use system are shown in connection with its new goal — to maximize profits. The necessity of changing the paradigm of land use is justified — the transition from an effective owner of land to its effective user.
{"title":"Socio-economic problems of modern land system of Russia","authors":"Y. Rogatnev, I. S. Ryzhova","doi":"10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-3-135-141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-3-135-141","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes the results of land reform in terms of land relations and land use. The socio-economic problems that have arisen as a result of it are shown. The assessment of the system of private ownership of land, its impact on rural residents and agricultural production is given. The main problems and trends of changes in the land use system related to the non-delimited state ownership of land, the lack of demand for land shares and the non-use of significant areas of agricultural land are indicated. The changes in the land use system are shown in connection with its new goal — to maximize profits. The necessity of changing the paradigm of land use is justified — the transition from an effective owner of land to its effective user.","PeriodicalId":34375,"journal":{"name":"Omskii nauchnyi vestnik Seriia Obshchestvo Istoriia Sovremennost''","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78485595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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