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2020 IEEE 5th International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems (ICICM)最新文献

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Design of a P-Band Broadband Digital Array Module p波段宽带数字阵列模块的设计
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM50929.2020.9292139
Han Gao, Shan-xiang Hu
The design implements a P-band broadband digital array module, mainly composed of eight independent analog transceiver channels, integrated digital transceiver channel, distributed power supply, clock dividers and photoelectric converter, etc. The design adopts the structure of double-sided layout. The front and back sides are arranged with the same functional modules. The whole structure uses air cooling to dissipate heat. With the three-dimensional layout, the structure can effectively save space and reduce the size and weight of DAM. The module is characterized by high integration, high reliability and easy maintenance and so on.
本设计实现了一个p波段宽带数字阵列模块,主要由8个独立的模拟收发通道、集成数字收发通道、分布式电源、时钟分频器和光电转换器等组成。本设计采用双面布局结构。前后两侧设置相同的功能模块。整个结构采用空气冷却散热。该结构采用三维布局,可以有效节省空间,减小DAM的尺寸和重量。该模块具有集成度高、可靠性高、维护方便等特点。
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引用次数: 1
Implementation of A Neuron Using Sigmoid Activation Function with CMOS 利用Sigmoid激活函数在CMOS上实现神经元
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM50929.2020.9292239
Shiwei Xing, Chenjian Wu
A multi-input neuron circuit with high-precision Sigmoid activation function (AF) is presented in this paper. The proposed circuit composed of input signal weighting circuit, current-voltage conversion circuit, and Sigmoid AF fitting circuit. Designed circuit can fit Sigmoid function based on the current-voltage relationship of differential pairs. The circuit is simulated in TSMC 0.18 um CMOS technology. The post-simulation shows that the error between the output of Sigmoid AF fitting circuit and the ideal Sigmoid function is 1.76%. The area of the layout is $375 mu m times 238 mu m$. The maximum error caused by noise in the output of the circuit is $80 pA/sqrt{Hz}$.
提出了一种具有高精度Sigmoid激活函数的多输入神经元电路。该电路由输入信号加权电路、电流-电压转换电路和Sigmoid AF拟合电路组成。设计的电路可以根据差分对的电流-电压关系拟合Sigmoid函数。采用台积电0.18 um CMOS技术对电路进行了仿真。后置仿真表明,Sigmoid AF拟合电路输出与理想Sigmoid函数的误差为1.76%. The area of the layout is $375 mu m times 238 mu m$. The maximum error caused by noise in the output of the circuit is $80 pA/sqrt{Hz}$.
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引用次数: 6
Theoretical Analysis and Experimental Verification of Switching Current Transient Process of High Voltage Switch-gear Circuit Breaker 高压开关断路器开关电流暂态过程的理论分析与实验验证
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM50929.2020.9292185
Z. Shiling, Y. Hua
The internal overheating of the high-voltage switchgear is mainly caused by the internal transient current. The existing literature focuses on the decomposition of SF6 gas in the insulation medium after the internal overheating of the switch-gear, but the causes of the internal overheating fault are less introduced. In view of this, this paper attempts to analyze the typical analytical formula in the process of breaking the internal circuit breaker of high-voltage combined electrical apparatus from the theoretical angle. On this basis, the experimental platform is built to carry out the field simulation experiment of the circuit breaker fault opening and the closing process. In this process, the typical voltage and current waveform are obtained, which can be compared with simulation results of the theoretical formula mutual confirmation. Furthermore, the decomposition experiments of SF6 gas under the condition of transient current overheating are carried out on the simulation experimental platform, and basic decomposition products and their variation rules are determined under condition. The research results of this paper have good guiding value and practical engineering significance for understanding the transient over-voltage and current in high voltage switch-gear, and the local overheating phenomenon caused by it, and the overheating decomposition phenomenon of SF6 insulation gas.
高压开关柜内部过热主要是由内部瞬态电流引起的。现有文献主要关注开关设备内部过热后绝缘介质中SF6气体的分解,但对内部过热故障的原因介绍较少。鉴于此,本文试图从理论角度对高压组合电器内部断路器分断过程中的典型解析公式进行分析。在此基础上,搭建实验平台,开展断路器故障分合过程的现场模拟实验。在此过程中,得到了典型的电压和电流波形,并与仿真结果相比较,对理论公式进行了相互印证。在仿真实验平台上进行了SF6气体在瞬态电流过热条件下的分解实验,确定了该条件下的基本分解产物及其变化规律。本文的研究成果对于了解高压开关设备的瞬态过电压和电流,以及由此引起的局部过热现象,SF6绝缘气体的过热分解现象,具有很好的指导价值和实际工程意义。
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引用次数: 0
A Method of Impedance Imbalance Analysis for Passive Device 无源器件阻抗不平衡分析方法
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM50929.2020.9292241
Canran Yuan, Youming Zhang, Xusheng Tang, Zennan Wei, F. Huang, N. Jiang
In order to address the imbalance analysis for the passive device, this paper promotes an effective method by analyzing the current pathways in all the branches of the equivalent circuit of passive device. Since the current pathways are relative to the impedance characteristic of the corresponding ports, we can easily get an intuitive understanding of the causes of the impedance imbalance problem. The method's procedure in addition to an instance description is presented in detail.
为了解决无源器件的不平衡分析问题,本文提出了一种分析无源器件等效电路各支路电流通路的有效方法。由于电流路径是相对于相应端口的阻抗特性的,我们可以很容易地直观地了解阻抗不平衡问题的原因。详细介绍了该方法的实现过程和实例描述。
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引用次数: 0
A New 6T SRAM Memory Cell Based on FINFET Process 一种基于FINFET工艺的新型6T SRAM存储单元
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM50929.2020.9292226
Yaqi Ma, Lijun Zhang, Jinchen Liu
With the development of semiconductor process, CMOS circuit size continues to shrink and the bulk silicon process has been difficult to meet the performance and power requirements of devices and circuits. At the same time, FINFET process has sprung up and replaced planar MOSFET due to their superior performance, power efficiency and scalability. The paper attempts to design a 6T SRAM memory cell in which it change PG transistors from NMOS to PMOS based on FINFET process. The PMOS SRAM memory cell is beneficial to area, speed and power consumption because the same size of PMOS drive capability is close to or even exceeds NMOS. From the results of simulation, we can see that although our new design can improve read and write speed and write margin (WM), the read static-noise margin (RSNM) deteriorates in worse corners. Hence, it need read assist circuits to improve RSNM.
随着半导体工艺的发展,CMOS电路尺寸不断缩小,体硅工艺已经难以满足器件和电路对性能和功耗的要求。与此同时,FINFET工艺因其优越的性能、功率效率和可扩展性而如雨后春笋般涌现并取代了平面MOSFET。本文尝试设计一种基于FINFET工艺将PG晶体管由NMOS转换为PMOS的6T SRAM存储单元。由于相同尺寸的PMOS驱动能力接近甚至超过NMOS,因此PMOS SRAM存储单元在面积、速度和功耗方面都是有利的。从仿真结果可以看出,虽然我们的新设计可以提高读写速度和写入余量(WM),但在较差的拐角处,读取静态噪声余量(RSNM)会变差。因此,需要读辅助电路来提高RSNM。
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引用次数: 1
Improved Combiner Design for Broadband Outphasing Power Amplifier 宽带同相功率放大器的改进合成器设计
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM50929.2020.9292290
MingWen Meng, Zhiqun Cheng, Peng Xu, Guohua Liu
In this paper, an outphasing power amplifier(PA) with novel combiner is proposed. By replacing quarter wavelength impedance in classic structure with series microstrip lines with stop-band suppression, the proposed circuit achieved wide bandwidth while ensuring acceptable efficiency and linearity. Analytical and ADS simulation are presented in this work, an outphasing PA operating at center frequency 3.1GHz with 200MHz bandwidth is realized. The simulated results show excellent agreement in all cases considered.
本文提出了一种具有新型组合器的失相功率放大器。通过用带阻带抑制的串联微带线代替经典结构中的四分之一波长阻抗,该电路在保证可接受的效率和线性度的同时实现了宽带宽。通过分析和ADS仿真,实现了中心频率为3.1GHz、带宽为200MHz的分相放大器。模拟结果在所有考虑的情况下都显示出良好的一致性。
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引用次数: 0
aCIOSm4: An Asynchronous CIOS Algorithm aCIOSm4:异步cio算法
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM50929.2020.9292222
Yuqing Liang, Yan Wang, Haoshan Zhang, Anping He
This article proposes a novel asynchronous CIOS algorithm and its asynchronous architecture that can accelerate the encryption and decryption of RSA cryptosystem without increasing area. This algorithm merges two loops of the classical CIOS algorithm with the following advantages: reducing the number of operations by half, decreasing the complexity of hardware implementation by facilitation of the asynchronous pipelined parallel calculation, and saving the resources. Experimental results show that the average calculation time of our algorithm is only 9.8us, which is 36.5% faster than the classical one. In addition, our algorithm is also embedded in an asynchronous 1024-bits RSA cryptographic circuit, compared with the CIOS algorithm, the encryption and decryption speed are increased by 37.5%.
本文提出了一种新的异步CIOS算法及其异步结构,可以在不增加面积的情况下加快RSA密码系统的加解密速度。该算法融合了经典CIOS算法的两个循环,减少了一半的运算次数,简化了异步流水线并行计算,降低了硬件实现的复杂性,节省了资源。实验结果表明,该算法的平均计算时间仅为9.8us,比经典算法快36.5%。此外,我们的算法还嵌入在一个异步1024位RSA加密电路中,与CIOS算法相比,加解密速度提高了37.5%。
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引用次数: 0
A Study of Logic Synthesis Strategy Based on LVT Devices for Increasing Clock Frequency of SoC Processor Core 基于LVT器件的SoC处理器内核时钟频率提高逻辑综合策略研究
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM50929.2020.9292201
Rengang Li, Tuo Li, Kai Liu, Gang Liu, Peng Yao, R. A
With SoC becoming a prevailing trend, it is quite necessary to ensure the performance of SoC. Because the performance of SoC depends on the performance of processor, the processor core should have adequate clock frequency. Therefore, it is of great importance to investigate logic synthesis strategy for improving clock frequency of processor core, which belongs to a research gap. Some efforts have been made for bridging the gap in this paper. Specifically, the ARM core was chosen as the processor core, and logic synthesis strategy based on LVT devices was proposed to improve clock frequency of ARM core. When only RVT devices were included within constraints setting, the clock frequency of ARM core after logic synthesis was 486MHz. As LVT devices were introduced within constraints setting, some changes regarding the clock frequency happened. With the introduced proportion of 28%, 43% and 54%, the clock frequency respectively reached 576MHz, 697MHz and 636MHz. It was inferred the clock frequency after logic synthesis and proportion of LVT devices presented the approximate parabolic relationship. The clock frequency first increased and then decreased with the increase of LVT devices proportion. The mechanism for presenting such relationship was given. Therefore, logic synthesis strategy based on LVT devices contributed to increasing the clock frequency of ARM core. It should be noted that the proportion of LVT devices should be set within a reasonable scope for the strategy. The reasonable scope ensured the clock frequency to locate at the upper part of parabola. Within the reasonable scope, the factor of power consumption was further taken into consideration. When the mapped circuits needed to avoid potential negative effects of high power consumption at a certain extent, the proportion of LVT devices should be near the endpoint of reasonable scope. However, when the mapped circuits must pursue high performance, the proportion of LVT devices should be near the peak point.
随着SoC的发展,确保SoC的性能是非常必要的。因为SoC的性能取决于处理器的性能,所以处理器核心应该有足够的时钟频率。因此,研究提高处理器内核时钟频率的逻辑综合策略具有重要意义,但这属于研究空白。本文为弥合这一差距做了一些努力。具体而言,选择ARM内核作为处理器内核,并提出了基于LVT器件的逻辑综合策略来提高ARM内核的时钟频率。当约束设置中仅包含RVT器件时,逻辑合成后ARM内核的时钟频率为486MHz。由于在约束设置中引入了LVT设备,因此发生了一些关于时钟频率的变化。在引入比例为28%、43%和54%的情况下,时钟频率分别达到576MHz、697MHz和636MHz。推导出逻辑合成后的时钟频率与LVT器件的比例呈近似抛物线关系。时钟频率随LVT器件比例的增加先升高后降低。给出了这种关系产生的机理。因此,基于LVT器件的逻辑综合策略有助于提高ARM内核的时钟频率。需要注意的是,LVT设备的比例应设置在合理的策略范围内。合理的范围保证了时钟频率位于抛物线的上部。在合理的范围内,进一步考虑了功耗因素。当映射电路需要在一定程度上避免高功耗的潜在负面影响时,LVT器件的比例应接近合理范围的端点。然而,当映射电路必须追求高性能时,LVT器件的比例应该接近峰值点。
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引用次数: 0
A 1∼4GHz Tri-Directional RF Amplifier Based on CMOS Technology for Digital Array Radars 基于CMOS技术的数字阵列雷达1 ~ 4GHz三向射频放大器
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM50929.2020.9292302
Bowen Wu, Zongming Duan, Yan Wang, Wei Lv
This paper presents A 1 to 4 GHz tri-directional RF amplifier based on 0.18um technology for digital array radar applications. A wideband matching from 1 to 4 GHz at RF port is achieved while the circuit is working in both TX and RX mode. The circuits consist of a variable gain low noise amplifier, a drive amplifier and a single pole double throw switch. The circuit shows gain from 7.6 to 14.2 dB, and the noise figure is less than 5.3 dB with −3dBm@2.4GHz input P-1dB compression point in RX, while gain of 9.9dB and output P-1dB compression point is 11.4dBm@2.4GHz in TX. The chip size is 2.25mm*0.97mm (with pads).
提出了一种基于0.18um技术的1 ~ 4ghz三向射频放大器,用于数字阵列雷达。当电路在TX和RX模式下工作时,在RF端口实现了1到4 GHz的宽带匹配。该电路由一个可变增益低噪声放大器、一个驱动放大器和一个单极双掷开关组成。电路增益为7.6 ~ 14.2 dB,噪声系数小于5.3 dB, RX输入P-1dB压缩点为−3dBm@2.4GHz, TX输出P-1dB压缩点为11.4dBm@2.4GHz,增益为9.9dB,芯片尺寸为2.25mm*0.97mm(带衬垫)。
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引用次数: 0
An Applicable Method of Clock Replacing with BBD Asynchronous Circuit 一种用BBD异步电路代替时钟的实用方法
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM50929.2020.9292217
Haoshan Zhang, Yuqing Liang, Taiyi Zhang, Anping He
With the continuous advantage of integrated circuit manufacturing technology, the design and implementation of chips are increasingly constrained by the global clock. Asynchronous circuits have become remarkable again because of their advantages of low power consumption, high electromagnetic robustness, and higher average rate compared to synchronous circuits. But the lack of commercial EDA support makes the design of asynchronous circuits difficult. This paper presents a clock replacement method that converts a synchronous circuit into the corresponding asynchronous type which follows the BBD protocol, and discusses the key delay matching in detail. Finally, based on this method, we implemented an asynchronous 8051 MCU, and the common commands are tested by simulation, the results show that the MCU works normally, proving the simplicity and feasibility of the clock replacement method.
随着集成电路制造技术的不断优势,芯片的设计和实现越来越受到全球时钟的约束。与同步电路相比,异步电路以其低功耗、高电磁鲁棒性和更高的平均速率等优点再次受到人们的关注。但是由于缺乏商用EDA的支持,使得异步电路的设计变得困难。提出了一种按照BBD协议将同步电路转换为相应的异步电路的时钟替换方法,并详细讨论了密钥延迟匹配。最后,基于该方法,我们实现了一个异步8051单片机,并对常用命令进行了仿真测试,结果表明单片机工作正常,证明了时钟替换方法的简单性和可行性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 IEEE 5th International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems (ICICM)
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