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Reducing power consumption on datapath buses
Pub Date : 2010-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/SMICND.2010.5650506
Razvan Dochia, D. Bogdan
This paper presents a design technique used for low power circuits: datapath gating. Using this method we have implemented, simulated and analyzed how power consumption is influenced by the number of datapath gating modules and by the auto_ungroup capability option integrated in Synopsys Design Compiler. The obtained results show a maximum of 10% reduction in power consumption.
本文提出了一种用于低功耗电路的设计技术:数据通路门控。使用这种方法,我们实现、模拟和分析了功耗如何受到数据路径门控模块数量和集成在Synopsys Design Compiler中的auto_ungroup功能选项的影响。得到的结果表明,最大可减少10%的功耗。
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引用次数: 1
Thin films based on benzophenontetracarboxylic dianhydride and 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-dimethyldiphenylmethane 二苯二甲酸二酐和4,4′-二氨基-3,3′-二甲基二苯甲烷制备薄膜
Pub Date : 2010-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/SMICND.2010.5650719
I. Sava, S. Chisca, M. Brumǎ, G. Lisa, C. Buiculescu
The thermal treatment of polyamidic acid films based on benzophenontetracarboxylic dianhydride and 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-dimethyl diphenylmethane, at different temperatures, led to polyimide structures having different degree of imidization. The thermal and dielectric characteristics of the films were investigated by using dynamic mechanical analysis, contact angles and dielectric spectroscopy measurements.
在不同温度下,对苯二酚四羧基二酐和4,4′-二氨基-3,3′-二甲基二苯基甲烷基聚酰亚胺薄膜进行热处理,得到了不同亚酰化程度的聚酰亚胺结构。通过动态力学分析、接触角和介电光谱测量,研究了薄膜的热特性和介电特性。
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引用次数: 0
Hot spots induced by reverse leakage current flow through the semiconductor-dielectric interface from device PN junction periphery 从器件PN结外围流过半导体-介电界面的反向漏电流所引起的热点
Pub Date : 2010-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/SMICND.2010.5650566
V. Obreja, A. Obreja, K. Nuttall
A commercial power silicon diode die was used in a suitable devised experiment with infrared imaging microscope. At 500 V applied reverse voltage, hot spots have been revealed near the junction periphery at 220 °C temperature. These hot spots are attributed to non-uniform leakage current flow at the junction periphery. At higher applied voltage these small overheated regions can initiate reverse electrical characteristic instability followed by failure. Further advance in the junction passivation process from device technology is required to provide high quality semiconductor-dielectric interface. This could enable reliable operation of some power silicon devices above 200°C junction temperature.
采用工业功率硅二极管芯片设计了红外成像显微镜实验。在220℃的温度下,在500 V的反向电压下,结周附近出现了热点。这些热点是由结周边不均匀的漏电流引起的。在较高的施加电压下,这些小的过热区域会引发反向电特性不稳定,随后发生故障。为了提供高质量的半导体-介电界面,需要从器件技术上进一步改进结钝化工艺。这可以使一些功率硅器件在200°C结温以上可靠地工作。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation of SAW gas sensors with polymer layers using the finite element method 聚合物层SAW气体传感器的有限元模拟
Pub Date : 2010-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/SMICND.2010.5650470
C. Bostan, B. Șerban, V. Avramescu, I. Georgescu
This paper presents a finite element (FE) model for SAW gas sensors with polymer layers, taking into account not only the mass loading effect, but also the viscoelastic properties of polymer layers, including loss. The FE model considers both variations of layer density and thickness with absorbed gas concentration. The damped eigenvalue analysis allows the calculation of complex propagation constants. This is an improvement over previously published FE works in this field, e.g. [1], which considered only the frequency shift and neglected the attenuation.
本文建立了含聚合物层SAW气体传感器的有限元模型,该模型不仅考虑了质量载荷效应,而且考虑了聚合物层的粘弹性特性,包括损耗。有限元模型考虑了层密度和层厚随吸收气体浓度的变化。阻尼特征值分析允许计算复杂的传播常数。这是对该领域先前发表的有限元工作的改进,例如[1],只考虑频移而忽略衰减。
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引用次数: 1
Bicmos LC-tank characterization and extraction of small signal equivalent circuit Bicmos LC-tank表征及小信号等效电路提取
Pub Date : 2010-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/SMICND.2010.5650760
C. Andrei, Gregory Bassement, D. Depreeuw, G. Imbert
In this paper, a procedure for characterization and modeling of LC-tanks is proposed to enhance simulation accuracy in design of monolithic Voltage Controlled Oscillators (VCO). This efficient procedure is easy to implement combining robust design of G-S-G (Ground-Signal-Ground) test structures and accurate on-wafer characterizations, and it is in particular suitable for modeling of high frequency VCOs fabricated in advanced CMOS and BiCMOS technologies. The methodology allows the extraction of LC-tank capacitors including all RLC-tank parasitics and therefore features an important increase of modeling accuracy. The method has been validated in the case of several LC-tanks (oscillating between 6 and 10GHz). The tank inductors and capacitors have been characterized on-wafer up to 50GHz.
为了提高单片压控振荡器(VCO)的仿真精度,本文提出了一种lc -tank的表征和建模方法。结合G-S-G(地-信号-地)测试结构的稳健设计和精确的片上表征,该方法易于实现,特别适用于采用先进CMOS和BiCMOS技术制造的高频压控振荡器的建模。该方法允许提取包括所有RLC-tank寄生在内的LC-tank电容器,因此具有重要的建模精度提高。该方法已在几个lc -tank(振荡在6和10GHz之间)的情况下进行了验证。罐式电感器和电容器在晶圆上的性能高达50GHz。
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引用次数: 0
Structures exhibiting left-handed properties in microwave range 在微波范围内显示左手性质的结构
Pub Date : 2010-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/SMICND.2010.5650740
M. Banciu, A. Ioachim, N. Militaru, G. Lojewski, R. Ramer
New distributed multilayer microstrip structures are investigated in microwaves. The amplitude and phase responses are analyzed for different geometrical parameters, number of cells and dielectric constants of the dielectric layers. It is shown that the proposed structures exhibit left-handed properties in a frequency range near the resonance.
在微波中研究了新型分布多层微带结构。分析了不同几何参数、单元数和介质层介电常数下的振幅和相位响应。结果表明,所提出的结构在共振附近的频率范围内表现出左旋性质。
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引用次数: 0
Optical characterization of supported gold nanoparticles for plasmonic biosensors 等离子体生物传感器负载金纳米粒子的光学特性
Pub Date : 2010-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/SMICND.2010.5649061
O. Pluchery, E. Lacaze, M. Simion, M. Miu, A. Bragaru, A. Radoi
Gold nanoparticles (AuNP) continue rising a strong interest for research and especially in the field of biosensors as attested by growing number of publications. One reason is that AuNP exhibit an optical response dominated by the localised surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) that is highly sensitive to the molecular environment. This paper describes the preparation of monodisperse supported AuNP and their characterization by optical UV-visible spectroscopy. It is shown how the surface density of AuNP can be extracted from the spectra, using a complementary check against AFM images. An example of a plasmonic biosensor capable of the specific recognition of avidin is presented.
越来越多的出版物证明,金纳米颗粒(AuNP)继续引起人们对研究的强烈兴趣,特别是在生物传感器领域。其中一个原因是AuNP表现出一种由局部表面等离子体共振(LSPR)主导的光学响应,对分子环境高度敏感。本文介绍了单分散负载型AuNP的制备及其紫外可见光谱表征。它显示了如何从光谱中提取AuNP的表面密度,使用对AFM图像的互补检查。介绍了一种能够特异性识别亲和素的等离子体生物传感器的实例。
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引用次数: 6
Study of thin films made from poly (amide-imide)s containing nitrile groups 含腈基聚酰胺-亚胺薄膜的研究
Pub Date : 2010-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/SMICND.2010.5650692
E. Hamciuc, I. Bacosca, C. Hamciuc, M. Ignat, M. Brumǎ
Flexible thin films based on poly (amide-imide)s were obtained by casting technique and their properties were studied. The polymers were synthesized by solution polycondensation reaction of trimellitic anhydride chloride with 2,6-bis (m-aminophenoxy)-benzonitrile or 2,6-bis (p-aminophenoxy) benzonitrile. They were easily soluble in polar amidic solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and showed high thermal stability, with decomposition temperature being above 400°C. Composite films based on these polymers and pyrite ash powder were also prepared. An interferometric method was used for measurement of the linear displacement of polymeric composite membranes by applying an electrical tension.
采用铸造技术制备了基于聚酰胺-亚胺的柔性薄膜,并对其性能进行了研究。以三苯三酸酐与2,6-二(间氨基苯氧基)-苯腈或2,6-二(对氨基苯氧基)苯腈溶液缩聚合成了该聚合物。它们易溶于n -甲基-2-吡咯烷酮等极性酰胺类溶剂,具有较高的热稳定性,分解温度在400℃以上。还制备了基于这些聚合物和黄铁矿灰粉末的复合薄膜。采用干涉法通过施加电张力来测量聚合物复合膜的线性位移。
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引用次数: 1
Power dissipation considerations in low side switch design 低侧开关设计中的功耗考虑
Pub Date : 2010-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/SMICND.2010.5650563
A. Danchiv, Marian Hulub, Diana Manta
This paper presents a fully protected low side switch design from the thermal behavior perspective. The power dissipation is evaluated both for normal operation and for the main high power operation conditions: short circuit and overload, inductive clamping and turn on/off process. Electro-thermal simulations are used to evaluate the surface temperature, that is taken into account in designing the protection functions.
本文从热行为的角度提出了一种全保护低侧开关的设计。对正常运行和主要高功率运行条件(短路和过载、电感夹紧和开/关过程)的功耗进行评估。电热模拟用于评估表面温度,并在设计保护功能时考虑到表面温度。
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引用次数: 2
Breakdown of semiconductor devices and influence of the interface from passivated termination 半导体器件击穿及钝化端接对接口的影响
Pub Date : 2010-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/SMICND.2010.5650508
V. Obreja, A. Obreja
For many available commercial semiconductor devices, operation in the breakdown region is not allowed because of risk of failure. For specialized devices operation is permitted in specified conditions. Reverse electrical characteristics including the breakdown region for typical devices are presented and analyzed. A breakdown region caused by current flow in the bulk, due to carrier avalanche multiplication is exhibited for specialized devices from room temperature up to 150 °C. Nonetheless above 150 °C because of high level of leakage current flow at the interface from passivated termination, device failure may take place before the avalanche bulk breakdown is reached. For other devices even at lower temperature, excessive flow of current at the interface is a limitation to reach the avalanche bulk breakdown.
对于许多可用的商用半导体器件,由于存在故障风险,不允许在击穿区域运行。对于特殊设备,允许在特定条件下操作。介绍并分析了典型器件的反电特性,包括击穿区。在室温至150°C的特殊器件中,由于载流子雪崩倍增,电流在体中流动引起击穿区域。尽管如此,在150°C以上,由于钝化终端在界面处的高泄漏电流,在雪崩总体击穿达到之前,设备可能会发生故障。对于其他器件,即使在较低的温度下,界面处的电流过大也是达到雪崩体击穿的限制。
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引用次数: 1
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CAS 2010 Proceedings (International Semiconductor Conference)
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