Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage最新文献

英文中文

Terrestrial laser scanning and UAV photogrammetry in documentation of historic ships: A case study based on the late 19th-century schooner Equator 陆地激光扫描和无人机摄影测量在历史船只记录中的应用：以19世纪晚期纵帆船赤道号为例

Q1 Social Sciences

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Pub Date : 2025-05-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2025.e00423

Piotr T. Bojakowski , Katie Custer Bojakowski , Andrew J. Billingsley , Raul Palomino Berrocal

Current efforts in cultural heritage documentation largely incorporate a process of creating a digital representation of an object, groups of objects, or entire large-scale sites using various scanning methods, tools, and data sources. One application of digital documentation is the recording and analyses of maritime resources—historic ships and shipwrecks—that, for all practical and economic reasons will not survive. To preserve the data in lieu of a physical object, this article presents a set of approaches and methodological considerations of recording ships in a terrestrial setting with a combination of laser scanning, UAV photogrammetry, and traditional archaeological recording. Using the late 19th-century Pacific schooner (turned steamer, turned diesel tugboat), Equator, as a case study, a ship that was scheduled for demolition in 2023, the goal of this article is to show the workflow, preliminary results, and range of settings to produce comprehensive, precise, yet highly expedited digital documentation for historic preservation of this important vessel.

目前在文化遗产记录方面的努力主要包括使用各种扫描方法、工具和数据源创建一个物体、一组物体或整个大型遗址的数字表示过程。数字文档的一个应用是记录和分析海洋资源——历史船只和沉船——由于所有实际和经济原因，这些资源将无法保存。为了保存数据而不是物理对象，本文提出了一套方法和方法考虑，结合激光扫描，无人机摄影测量和传统考古记录，在陆地环境中记录船舶。本文以19世纪晚期的太平洋纵帆船“赤道号”（由蒸汽船改为柴油拖船）为例进行研究，这艘船计划于2023年拆除。本文的目的是展示工作流程、初步结果和一系列设置，以便为这艘重要船只的历史保存提供全面、精确、高度快速的数字文件。

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引用次数: 0

Multi-camera photogrammetry for 3D scanning cultural garments 三维扫描文化服饰的多相机摄影测量

Q1 Social Sciences

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Pub Date : 2025-05-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2025.e00430

David N. Pyle, Damian Candusso

引用次数: 0

OpenHBIM framework for material deterioration assessment and prioritization of interventions in historical buildings 开放历史建筑材料老化评估和优先干预的enhbim框架

Q1 Social Sciences

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Pub Date : 2025-05-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2025.e00428

Tatiana Zanni , Luca Sbrogiò , Carlo Zanchetta , Maria Rosa Valluzzi

引用次数: 0

Designing hybrid and XR narrative applications: a framework to describe authoring tools in cultural domain 设计混合和XR叙事应用程序：一个描述文化领域创作工具的框架

Q1 Social Sciences

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Pub Date : 2025-05-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2025.e00424

M. Massidda , L. Travaglini , S. Pescarin

Existing Authoring Tools (ATs) allow a no-coding-required approach in the development of Interactive Digital Narratives (IDN), serious games, Virtual and Augmented Reality experiences (AR/VR), including Internet of Things (IoT) features for applications in Cultural Heritage. Specially in Virtual Museums and Hybrid Exhibitions, there is an increasing need to design meaningful experiences that seamlessly mix such different approaches. This paper proposes a framework to describe and compare usability and flexibility of different ATs, facilitating tools’ selection process with a high level overview.

现有的创作工具（at）允许在开发交互式数字叙事（IDN）、严肃游戏、虚拟和增强现实体验（AR/VR），包括用于文化遗产应用的物联网（IoT）功能时采用无需编码的方法。特别是在虚拟博物馆和混合展览中，越来越需要设计有意义的体验，无缝地混合这些不同的方法。本文提出了一个框架来描述和比较不同at的可用性和灵活性，促进工具的选择过程与高层次的概述。

引用次数: 0

From ornamentation to acoustics: A quantitative analysis of Tong Bori elements in Persian architectural heritage 从装饰到声学：波斯建筑遗产中通博里元素的定量分析

Q1 Social Sciences

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2025.e00433

Mohammad Mahdi Karbasbaf , Ghazaleh Ezaan

This study presents archaeoacoustic research in Iran, examining the acoustic functionality of Tong Bori, a sophisticated ornamental plaster technique in historical Iranian architecture, with a particular focus on Isfahan's 17th-century Ali Qapu Palace Music Hall. Through an innovative methodological framework combining historical analysis with quantitative acoustic experimentation, this research challenges traditional interpretations of Persian architectural ornamentation as purely decorative elements. The study employs advanced acoustic measurement techniques adapted to work within cultural heritage preservation constraints, analyzing how geometric configurations of Tong Bori elements influence acoustic parameters in enclosed spaces. Experimental results demonstrate that spaces incorporating these vessel-shaped niches exhibit significant acoustic improvements, including enhanced amplitude modulation, controlled reverberation, and superior sound diffusion compared to conventional surfaces. The research methodology involved constructing scale models with various ceiling configurations inspired by the Music Hall's Cut-Out Muqarnas and carved plasterwork. This enabled quantitative analysis of acoustic performance while respecting preservation protocols that prohibited direct site testing. Findings reveal intricate acoustic engineering in Safavid-era architecture, suggesting intentional acoustic design through the strategic implementation of geometric patterns and material layering. This research addresses a critical gap in archaeoacoustical studies of Iranian architecture while establishing methodological precedents for investigating historical acoustic spaces under preservation constraints. The study's significance extends beyond archaeological documentation, offering valuable insights into heritage conservation and contemporary acoustic design while demonstrating the technological sophistication of historical Persian builders.

本研究介绍了伊朗的考古声学研究，研究了Tong Bori的声学功能，这是伊朗历史建筑中一种复杂的装饰石膏技术，特别关注伊斯法罕17世纪的阿里卡普宫殿音乐厅。通过将历史分析与定量声学实验相结合的创新方法框架，本研究挑战了将波斯建筑装饰作为纯粹装饰元素的传统解释。该研究采用了先进的声学测量技术，以适应文化遗产保护的限制，分析了通柏里元素的几何结构如何影响封闭空间中的声学参数。实验结果表明，与传统表面相比，包含这些血管状壁龛的空间表现出显著的声学改善，包括增强幅度调制、控制混响和优越的声音扩散。研究方法包括建造各种天花板配置的比例模型，灵感来自音乐厅的Cut-Out Muqarnas和雕刻的石膏作品。这使得声学性能的定量分析成为可能，同时也尊重了禁止直接现场测试的保存协议。研究结果揭示了萨法维时代建筑中复杂的声学工程，表明通过几何图案和材料分层的战略实施有意的声学设计。本研究解决了伊朗建筑考古声学研究中的一个关键空白，同时为在保护限制下调查历史声学空间建立了方法论先例。这项研究的意义超越了考古文献，为遗产保护和当代声学设计提供了宝贵的见解，同时展示了历史上波斯建筑商的技术复杂性。

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引用次数: 0

Photogrammetric 3D modelling and experimental archaeology reveals new technological insights into engraved soapstone sinker production in Western Norway (6400-3300 cal. BC) 摄影测量、3D建模和实验考古学揭示了挪威西部（公元前6400-3300 cal. BC）雕刻皂石沉槽生产的新技术见解。

Q1 Social Sciences

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Pub Date : 2025-04-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2025.e00427

Simon Radchenko , Mette Adegeest , Aimée Little , Anja Mansrud , Morten Kutschera

This pilot research presents the first study integrating digital submillimetre image-based 3D modelling with experimental archaeology to examine how soapstone sinker stones, dated to the late Mesolithic and early Neolithic periods in Western Norway (6400-3300 cal. BC), were manufactured and engraved. Photogrammetry was used as a bridging method to compare archaeological artefacts and experimental data. Applying the same high-accuracy digital solutions to five archaeological and 26 experimentally commissioned replica sinkers, permitted linking characteristic features of engraved surfaces with specific tools and techniques. This enabled identifying and distinguishing flint-made surface modifications from quartz, bone and sandstone, and revealed novel information on key aspects of the sinker’s biographies and chaîne opératoire, including the initial shaping of the blank by means of grinding stones, the relative chronology of the engraving process, and damage to the artefact surface caused during use-life and via post-deposition processes. This study suggests that the central furrow on the soapstone sinkers, assumed to function for fastening a line, was produced in a consistent way, likely with quartz tools, while other incisions showed more variation. Aesthetic concerns are one possible reason for these differences, though others should be considered; future studies may help provide greater insight into the reasons driving this preference.

这项试点研究首次将基于亚毫米图像的数字3D建模与实验考古学相结合，研究了挪威西部中石器时代晚期和新石器时代早期（公元前6400-3300 cal. BC）的皂石沉石是如何被制造和雕刻的。摄影测量被用作比较考古文物和实验数据的桥梁方法。将同样的高精度数字解决方案应用于5个考古和26个实验委托的复制品，允许将雕刻表面的特征与特定的工具和技术联系起来。这使得从石英、骨头和砂岩中识别和区分燧石制成的表面修饰成为可能，并揭示了关于凹陷物的传记和chane opsamatoire的关键方面的新信息，包括通过磨石对空白的初始塑造，雕刻过程的相对年表，以及在使用寿命和沉积后过程中对人工制品表面造成的损害。这项研究表明，皂石凹陷上的中央沟槽，被认为是用来系线的，可能是由石英工具以一致的方式产生的，而其他切口则表现出更多的变化。审美方面的考虑是造成这些差异的一个可能原因，但也应该考虑其他因素；未来的研究可能有助于更深入地了解导致这种偏好的原因。

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引用次数: 0

Documenting Vernacular Heritage with 3D Scanning Technology : The Case of Wae Rebo Village, Manggarai, Indonesia 用3D扫描技术记录白话遗产：以印尼曼加莱的Wae Rebo村为例

Q1 Social Sciences

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2025.e00416

Yulia Nurliani H. Lukito

This study focuses on Wae Rebo village, located in Manggarai, Indonesia, a heritage site known for its unique conical houses. Wae Rebo represents the rich cultural heritage of the region, including its architecture and oral culture. This study presents the documentation process of Wae Rebo's architectural heritage, focusing on both the exterior and interior of vernacular houses. The result of 3D scanning technologies, both terrestrial laser scanning and photogrammetry, can provide outstanding detail necessary for architectural documentation and make digital models of houses. These documentations provided precise measurements and revealed variations in dimensions, materials, and construction methods. One significant result of the project was a digital 3D model of the exterior and the interior of the Wae Rebo houses, aimed at preserving and disseminating this cultural heritage. This digital documentation offers a lasting archive and enhances accessibility to Wae Rebo’s architectural heritage.

本研究的重点是位于印度尼西亚Manggarai的Wae Rebo村，这是一个以其独特的圆锥形房屋而闻名的遗产。Wae Rebo代表了该地区丰富的文化遗产，包括其建筑和口头文化。本研究展示了Wae Rebo建筑遗产的记录过程，重点关注乡土住宅的外部和内部。三维扫描技术的结果，包括地面激光扫描和摄影测量，可以为建筑文档提供必要的突出细节，并制作房屋的数字模型。这些文件提供了精确的测量，揭示了尺寸、材料和施工方法的变化。该项目的一个重要成果是Wae Rebo房屋的外部和内部的数字3D模型，旨在保护和传播这种文化遗产。这个数字文档提供了一个持久的档案，并增强了Wae Rebo建筑遗产的可访问性。

引用次数: 0

Monitoring physical modifications on restored Neolithic wooden tools 监测修复的新石器时代木制工具的物理变化

Q1 Social Sciences

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2025.e00415

Oriol López-Bultó , Irene García-Alonso , Daniel Rábago , Raquel Piqué

引用次数: 0

HBIM applications in the world heritage city of as-salt, Jordan: Architecture as a reflection of cultural diversity shaped by migratory flows HBIM在世界遗产城市约旦的应用：建筑反映了移民流动形成的文化多样性

Q1 Social Sciences

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2025.e00418

Victoria Andrea Cotella , Rania Aburamadan , Elena Di Perna

Jordan's history of migration has led to a rich mix of cultures shaping the urban identity where architecture is strong evidence of the tangible record of cultural exchanges. This research explores the urban development as a dynamic canvas where Cultural Heritage emerges as a representation of human diversity and traditions influenced by historical migration flows by using HBIM as a digital tool for storytelling.

Focusing on the Qaqish House in the World Heritage City of As-Salt, the research will use HBIM to showcase how digital applications can enrich our understanding of the complex city's layered architectural, social, and historical urban landscape. Building upon the already developed IT-HBIM library, its value will be expanded by incorporating a social and historical dimension. Results emphasizes the potential of HBIM for understanding and interpreting heritage sites by bridging the gap between generations, fostering a sense of community, and attracting global audiences to heritage sites.

约旦的移民历史造就了丰富的文化融合，塑造了城市的身份，建筑是文化交流的有形记录的有力证据。本研究将城市发展作为一个动态的画布，通过使用HBIM作为讲述故事的数字工具，文化遗产作为人类多样性和受历史移民流影响的传统的代表而出现。以世界遗产城市As-Salt的Qaqish House为重点，研究将使用HBIM来展示数字应用如何丰富我们对复杂城市分层建筑、社会和历史城市景观的理解。在已经开发的IT-HBIM图书馆的基础上，其价值将通过纳入社会和历史维度而扩大。研究结果强调了HBIM在理解和解释遗产地方面的潜力，它可以弥合代际差距，培养社区意识，吸引全球观众参观遗产地。

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引用次数: 0

A structured framework for HBIM standardization: Integrating scan-to-BIM methodologies and heritage conservation standards HBIM标准化的结构化框架：整合扫描到bim的方法和遗产保护标准

Q1 Social Sciences

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Pub Date : 2025-04-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2025.e00420

Rnin Salah , Kitti Ajtayné Károlyfi , János Szép , Nóra Géczy

Heritage conservation demands innovative approaches that integrate advanced technologies with traditional principles to protect monuments and historic buildings. This research investigates the potential of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in heritage conservation, with a focus on developing and adapting workflows tailored to Heritage Building Information Modeling (HBIM). Through a systematic analysis of literature, the research highlights the adaptation of scan-to-BIM methodologies for HBIM creation and their significant role in enhancing preservation efforts. Key technologies, including laser scanning, photogrammetry, and machine learning, are discussed for their contributions to generate accurate and information-rich digital models of heritage structures. Furthermore, this work discovers critical specifications and proposes a structured framework for balancing these specifications within HBIM workflows. This framework addresses challenges such as standardization, scalability, and adaptability, which are essential for accurately capturing the complexity of heritage buildings. By examining these issues, the study identifies opportunities to improve HBIM's capability to monitor, document, and manage culturally significant assets. The findings provide a comprehensive understanding of HBIM processes and their potential to support the effective conservation of heritage.

遗产保护需要创新的方法，将先进技术与传统原则结合起来，保护古迹和历史建筑。本研究探讨了建筑信息模型（BIM）在遗产保护中的潜力，重点是开发和调整为遗产建筑信息模型（HBIM）量身定制的工作流程。通过对文献的系统分析，本研究强调了扫描到bim方法在HBIM创建中的适应性，以及它们在加强保护工作中的重要作用。讨论了激光扫描、摄影测量和机器学习等关键技术对生成准确且信息丰富的遗产结构数字模型的贡献。此外，这项工作还发现了关键规范，并提出了一个结构化框架，用于在HBIM工作流程中平衡这些规范。该框架解决了标准化、可扩展性和适应性等挑战，这些挑战对于准确捕捉遗产建筑的复杂性至关重要。通过研究这些问题，本研究确定了提高HBIM监控、记录和管理重要文化资产能力的机会。研究结果提供了对HBIM过程的全面理解，以及它们支持有效保护遗产的潜力。

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