{"title":"Marco Leonardi, La medievistica «siciliana» e l’«età del vespro» (1250-1302). Fonti, ricostruzione storica, polemica storiografica). Catania: Algra Editore, 2020. 92 pp. ISBN: 978-88-9341-313-8","authors":"J. M. De Lara Vázquez","doi":"10.5209/dmae.83508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.83508","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40181,"journal":{"name":"De Medio Aevo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47414111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Iconographic analysis of The Mérode Annunciation has traditionally ignored how the medieval mind forged chains of memory prompts to expand meditation. Even the recent focus on devotional themes has largely failed to accommodate the mental process of meditation itself. The meditating mind prefers to move smoothly between prompts so that it can take full advantage of recollection — a mental process hampered by discursive analysis. Recollection retrieves stored memories and then links them in a continuous chain of meaning. The Campin workshop used embellishments — including placement, color and materials — to enhance the ductus of the Annunciate reading sacred scripture with clean hands and a pure heart. Such mnemonics are open-ended and multilayered within the framework of a specific devotional theme. They are metaphorical steps available to all who hope to conceive Christ spiritually and receive the blessings of eternal life.
{"title":"Clean Hands Are Not Enough: Lectio Divina for Novices in the Mérode Annunciation","authors":"Patricia Patgett Lea","doi":"10.5209/dmae.83647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.83647","url":null,"abstract":"Iconographic analysis of The Mérode Annunciation has traditionally ignored how the medieval mind forged chains of memory prompts to expand meditation. Even the recent focus on devotional themes has largely failed to accommodate the mental process of meditation itself. The meditating mind prefers to move smoothly between prompts so that it can take full advantage of recollection — a mental process hampered by discursive analysis. Recollection retrieves stored memories and then links them in a continuous chain of meaning. The Campin workshop used embellishments — including placement, color and materials — to enhance the ductus of the Annunciate reading sacred scripture with clean hands and a pure heart. Such mnemonics are open-ended and multilayered within the framework of a specific devotional theme. They are metaphorical steps available to all who hope to conceive Christ spiritually and receive the blessings of eternal life. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":40181,"journal":{"name":"De Medio Aevo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45805864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thomas Arentzen and Mary B. Cunningham (eds.), The Reception of the Virgin in Byzantium: Marian Narratives in Texts and Images. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2019, 359 pp. ISBN 9781108476287","authors":"S. Panagopoulos","doi":"10.5209/dmae.83645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.83645","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40181,"journal":{"name":"De Medio Aevo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48233226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Salvador-González, José María. Domus Sapientiae: doctrinal explanation and iconography in images of the Annunciation. Generis Publishing 2022. ISBN 978-1-63902-937-2","authors":"Spyros P. Panagopoulos","doi":"10.5209/dmae.83644","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.83644","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40181,"journal":{"name":"De Medio Aevo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49131716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"José María Salvador-González, Templum Dei. A dogmatic elucidation and its iconography in images of the Annunciation. Madrid: Editorial Sindéresis, 2022, 210 pp. ISBN: 978-84-19199-24-9","authors":"José Manuel Cruz Valdovinos","doi":"10.5209/dmae.83646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.83646","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40181,"journal":{"name":"De Medio Aevo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44917686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Juan Carlos Galende Díaz (dir.) y Nicolás Ávila Seoane (coord.), La Diplomática y sus fuentes documentales, Madrid, Asociación de Amigos del Archivo Histórico Nacional, 2020, 547 pp. ISBN: 978-84-09-24229-0","authors":"Ana Barrena Gómez","doi":"10.5209/dmae.83370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.83370","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40181,"journal":{"name":"De Medio Aevo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47212037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Juan Carlos Galende Díaz y Nicolás Ávila Seoane, El rodado regio hispánico: Fernando III de León y Castilla (1230-1252).","authors":"José Antonio Martínez Navarro","doi":"10.5209/dmae.83232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.83232","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40181,"journal":{"name":"De Medio Aevo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43804608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
En un escrito titulado De IV gradibus violentae caritatis, Ricardo de San Víctor traza, en un modo sorprendente, el movimiento del amor entre el hombre y Dios, valiéndose del símbolo paradójico de la violencia. En los términos propios de la filosofía monástica del XII, el movimiento amante se comprende como un ascenso que atraviesa diferentes peldaños, a cada uno de los cuales corresponde una particular primacía de una potencia espiritual. El movimiento depende también de su orientación, hacia Dios o hacia la perdición, aunque para ambas orientaciones la estructura de la violencia del amor sea idéntica. Lo interesante es que, junto al ascenso, el autor ofrece un momento conclusivo de descenso, entendido como colaboración con Dios o como autodisolución. Proponemos un recorrido por el modo en que Ricardo presenta el ascenso y el descenso, recogiendo como frutos suyos: un modelo de razón extática configurada por el affectus, un modo sugestivo de referirse a la perdición de la persona (que nosotros asociamos al nihilismo) y una mística del descenso hacia otros hombres junto a Dios, que apunta hacia el martirio como categoría existencial.
{"title":"Ricardo de San Víctor y los cuatro grados del amor violento","authors":"Juan Rosado Calderón","doi":"10.5209/dmae.82472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.82472","url":null,"abstract":"En un escrito titulado De IV gradibus violentae caritatis, Ricardo de San Víctor traza, en un modo sorprendente, el movimiento del amor entre el hombre y Dios, valiéndose del símbolo paradójico de la violencia. En los términos propios de la filosofía monástica del XII, el movimiento amante se comprende como un ascenso que atraviesa diferentes peldaños, a cada uno de los cuales corresponde una particular primacía de una potencia espiritual. El movimiento depende también de su orientación, hacia Dios o hacia la perdición, aunque para ambas orientaciones la estructura de la violencia del amor sea idéntica. Lo interesante es que, junto al ascenso, el autor ofrece un momento conclusivo de descenso, entendido como colaboración con Dios o como autodisolución. Proponemos un recorrido por el modo en que Ricardo presenta el ascenso y el descenso, recogiendo como frutos suyos: un modelo de razón extática configurada por el affectus, un modo sugestivo de referirse a la perdición de la persona (que nosotros asociamos al nihilismo) y una mística del descenso hacia otros hombres junto a Dios, que apunta hacia el martirio como categoría existencial.","PeriodicalId":40181,"journal":{"name":"De Medio Aevo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44661528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article analyzes the process of the «Black Death» in the spaces of Eurasia and Russia. In the light of the latest advances in Yersinia pestis paleogenetics, epidemiology, climatology, and the study of historical sources, a host of scientific questions were resolved. This first affected a number of well-established historical facts since the bombing by troops of the Golden Horde Khan of Janibik in 1346 of the besieged Italian colony in the Crimea of Kafa. Many of them, despite all the scientific advances that have been made to date, have received little critical consideration. At the same time, the biggest shortcomings of the study of the Black Death until recently were the lack of a unified theoretical point of view. The article therefore focused on the convergence of the existing concepts of the emergence and spread of the second plague pandemic in Eurasia in the middle Ages. The study identified in pandemic processes the role of different types of plague hotspots, climate change, anthropogenic factors, urban development in densely populated areas and the road network of the Eurasian space. The poly variate start and implementation of the pandemic waves «Black Death» was recognized. The data thus obtained have allowed the motorist to rethink some of the issues related to the chronological interpretation of the events of the second plague pandemic.
{"title":"Some comments on the spread of the Black Death in Russia and Eurasia","authors":"T. Khaydarov","doi":"10.5209/dmae.82158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.82158","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the process of the «Black Death» in the spaces of Eurasia and Russia. In the light of the latest advances in Yersinia pestis paleogenetics, epidemiology, climatology, and the study of historical sources, a host of scientific questions were resolved. This first affected a number of well-established historical facts since the bombing by troops of the Golden Horde Khan of Janibik in 1346 of the besieged Italian colony in the Crimea of Kafa. Many of them, despite all the scientific advances that have been made to date, have received little critical consideration. At the same time, the biggest shortcomings of the study of the Black Death until recently were the lack of a unified theoretical point of view. The article therefore focused on the convergence of the existing concepts of the emergence and spread of the second plague pandemic in Eurasia in the middle Ages. The study identified in pandemic processes the role of different types of plague hotspots, climate change, anthropogenic factors, urban development in densely populated areas and the road network of the Eurasian space. The poly variate start and implementation of the pandemic waves «Black Death» was recognized. The data thus obtained have allowed the motorist to rethink some of the issues related to the chronological interpretation of the events of the second plague pandemic.","PeriodicalId":40181,"journal":{"name":"De Medio Aevo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45234272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Este trabajo constituye una aproximación a la catedral de Segovia como centro de enseñanza y formación cultural durante los siglos finales de la Edad Media. La temática ha sido tratada de forma aislada en algunas de sus facetas más destacadas, formando parte de estudios de carácter general o tangencial. Tras la recopilación de nuevos datos y su contraste con las aportaciones ofrecidas por la historiografía, se presenta una revisión actualizada de la cuestión que pretende comprobar los planteamientos concluidos, así como ordenar las referencias, dar explicación formal a los nuevos aspectos extraídos y completar así los escenarios de análisis. En consecuencia, se ha logrado abordar la enseñanza en dos líneas principales: por un lado, la escuela capitular de gramática y la formación básica de los capitulares, con una evolución marcada por la instauración de un Estudio general en la ciudad; y por otro, la educación musical orientada a los mozos de coro. En conjunto la investigación cierra un recorrido evolutivo y funcional que ha dado como resultado la delimitación de los distintos resortes educativos, la identificación de los principales protagonistas y algunas problemáticas en su funcionamiento.
{"title":"Escuelas y enseñanza en la catedral de Segovia a finales de la Edad Media: una revisión y nuevas aportaciones","authors":"Juan Carlos Galende Díaz, David Espinar Gil","doi":"10.5209/dmae.81471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.81471","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000Este trabajo constituye una aproximación a la catedral de Segovia como centro de enseñanza y formación cultural durante los siglos finales de la Edad Media. La temática ha sido tratada de forma aislada en algunas de sus facetas más destacadas, formando parte de estudios de carácter general o tangencial. Tras la recopilación de nuevos datos y su contraste con las aportaciones ofrecidas por la historiografía, se presenta una revisión actualizada de la cuestión que pretende comprobar los planteamientos concluidos, así como ordenar las referencias, dar explicación formal a los nuevos aspectos extraídos y completar así los escenarios de análisis. En consecuencia, se ha logrado abordar la enseñanza en dos líneas principales: por un lado, la escuela capitular de gramática y la formación básica de los capitulares, con una evolución marcada por la instauración de un Estudio general en la ciudad; y por otro, la educación musical orientada a los mozos de coro. En conjunto la investigación cierra un recorrido evolutivo y funcional que ha dado como resultado la delimitación de los distintos resortes educativos, la identificación de los principales protagonistas y algunas problemáticas en su funcionamiento. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":40181,"journal":{"name":"De Medio Aevo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48493984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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