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The extent of the awareness of Al-Taif University students towards the digital moral values Al-Taif大学学生对数字道德价值的认知程度
Fawziah ALBaqami
The study aimed at identifying the extent of awareness of Al-Taif University students towards the digital moral values according to their viewpoints. It also aimed at providing some proposed mechanisms for enhancing such values. The study employed the descriptive analytical approach. To verify its objectives, the study designed a questionnaire which was conducted on a sample of (476) students (Males and females) from Al-Taif University. Some of the most important findings that the study found were : the extent of awareness of Al-Taif University student’s towards the digital moral values was high. The average of the agreement of the sample individuals on the extent of awareness towards the digital moral values was (4.13%). The findings also showed the absence of statistically significant differences in the extent of awareness towards the digital moral values among the sample individuals, attributed to the gender variable. While there were differences according to the variable of the education stage in favor of the sample individuals from those who have Bachelor’s degree. There are also differences attributed to the variable of the type of the name used in the general digital processes in favor of those who use the real name rather than the nickname. Furthermore, there are differences between the individuals of the sample attributed to the variable of accessing the combatting the public informatics crimes system in favor those who access such a system. Some of the most important proposed mechanisms for enhancing the digital moral values are: the necessity of inclusion of (the docu-ment of the rights and obligations of the university student) the punishments resulting from the moral breaches in using the technology, setting out a guide (standards of the digital values) for promoting the digital behaviour. The study recommends that the moral dimension of technology must be included in the study plans of the academic programmes in universities.
本研究旨在根据学生的观点确定塔伊夫大学学生对数字道德价值观的认识程度。它还旨在提供一些拟议的机制来提高这些价值。本研究采用描述性分析方法。为了验证其目的,该研究设计了一份问卷,对来自Al-Taif大学的(476)名学生(男女)进行了抽样调查。研究发现的一些最重要的发现是:Al-Taif大学学生对数字道德价值观的意识程度很高。样本个体对数字道德价值意识程度的平均认同程度为(4.13%)。研究结果还显示,由于性别变量,样本个体对数字道德价值观的认识程度在统计上没有显著差异。而根据教育阶段的变量,具有学士学位的样本个体则存在差异。在一般数字过程中使用的名称类型的变量也有差异,有利于那些使用真名而不是昵称的人。此外,由于访问打击公共信息犯罪系统的变量,样本个体之间存在差异,有利于访问该系统的人。一些最重要的提高数字道德价值观的建议机制是:有必要包括(大学生的权利和义务的文件)对使用技术的道德违规行为的惩罚,为促进数字行为制定指南(数字价值观的标准)。该研究建议,技术的道德层面必须包括在大学学术课程的学习计划中。
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引用次数: 0
Elimination Disorders and their relationship to anxiety disorders in mentally disabled children with autism 自闭症智障儿童消除障碍及其与焦虑障碍的关系
Hussein Mohammed
The current research aims to identify the patterns of Elimination Disorders and their relationship to anxiety disorders in a sample of mentally handicapped children with autism spectrum disorder, numbering (70) of them (43 males, 27 females), ranging in age from (5-9 years) with an average age of (5.89). And a standard deviation of (1.22), from Israr Association and Ayyad Najd Center in Arar, Northern Borders Region. The study relied on the descriptive correlative approach. The results of the research have revealed the prevalence of some patterns of Elimination Disorders and anxiety disorders in children in the research sample, and there is a correlation between patterns of Elimination Disorders and anxiety disorders resulting from them in children with autism spectrum disorder who are mentally handicapped, as well as the contribution of Elimination Disorders(Enuresis- Encopresis- dysury- dysuria) in predicting anxiety disorders (specific phobia, panic disorder, agoraphobia, generalized anxiety disorder) in mentally disabled children with autism spectrum disorder.
本研究以70例患有自闭症谱系障碍的智障儿童为研究对象(男43例,女27例),年龄5-9岁,平均年龄5.89岁,目的是确定消除障碍的模式及其与焦虑障碍的关系。标准偏差为(1.22),来自以色列协会和北部边境地区阿拉尔的Ayyad Najd中心。本研究采用描述性相关方法。研究结果揭示了研究样本中某些消除障碍和焦虑障碍模式的患病率,并且在患有自闭症谱系障碍的智障儿童中存在消除障碍模式和由此产生的焦虑障碍之间的相关性,以及消除障碍(遗尿-遗尿-排尿困难-排尿困难)在预测焦虑障碍(特定恐惧症、惊恐障碍、焦虑障碍)中的作用。广场恐惧症,广泛性焦虑障碍)与自闭症谱系障碍的精神残疾儿童。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the jurisprudence course included in the book of Islamic studies for the upper classes in the light of the textbook quality standards 从教材质量标准的角度评价伊斯兰教高等教育研究教材中的法学课程
A. Al-Qarni
This study aimed to identify the degree of observance of the Jurisprudence Course in the Islamic studies textbook for upper grades in the primary stage for standards the quality of the textbook. The researcher used the descriptive-analytical method. The research instru-ment consist of card to analyze the Jurisprudence textbooks; included eight standards and 70 indicators. The appropriate statistical methods, which were represented in calculating the stability of the analysis through Holsti's equation, averages, and percentages, were used. The study found that these textbooks characterized by their observance of textbook quality standards by 74%, which consider an average level. The elements of the book were arranged in descending order as follow: linguistic aspects (98%), then design and output element (93%), then images and illustrations element (92%), then evaluation element (97%), then element The content (83%), then the activities component (82%), then the introduction component (43%), then the objectives component, which scored zero in the verifi-cation scale because it was not included in the jurisprudence courses in the upper grades of the primary stage.
本研究旨在确定高年级学生在初级阶段遵守伊斯兰研究教科书中法学课程的程度,以标准教科书的质量。研究者使用了描述分析法。研究工具包括分析法学教材的卡片;包括8项标准和70项指标。采用适当的统计方法,通过霍尔斯蒂方程、平均值和百分比来计算分析的稳定性。研究发现,这些教科书的特点是遵守了74%的教科书质量标准,这被认为是平均水平。本书的元素按降序排列:语言方面(98%),然后是设计和输出元素(93%),然后是图像和插图元素(92%),然后是评价元素(97%),然后是内容元素(83%),然后是活动部分(82%),然后是介绍部分(43%),然后是目标部分,因为它没有被包括在初级阶段高年级的法学课程中,所以在验证量表中得分为零。
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引用次数: 0
The degree of Using social media to improve Alqunfudah University College students’ engagement and achievement from faculties’ perspectives and its barriers 从教师角度看利用社交媒体提高阿勒昆夫达大学学院学生参与和成就的程度及其障碍
Ali Alzebidi
This qualitative study examined the degree of using social media to improve students’ engagement and achievement at Alqunfudah University College based on the faculty members’ perspectives and its potential barriers. 15 male and 15 female faculty members from this university college were interviewed to highlight the use and barriers of social media for academic purposes such as Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, and YouTube. The results of this study showed that faculty members at Alqunfudah University College perceived that the use of social media as a part of educational curriculum planning improve students’ engagement and achievement from their perspectives. Potential Barriers to the use of social media into the academic course planning of faculty members at this institution were highlighted as the lack of technology environmental infrastructure as the most perceived barrier to its use. Also, the limit of attitude toward how to incorporate social media platforms into their curriculums operated. In addition, Online learning issues was also a barrier that encounter faculty members regarding implementing such tools as a final barrier.
本定性研究基于教师的观点和潜在障碍,考察了alqundudah大学学院使用社交媒体提高学生参与度和成就的程度。来自该大学学院的15名男性和15名女性教师接受了采访,以强调社交媒体在学术目的中的使用和障碍,如Twitter、Instagram、Facebook和YouTube。本研究结果表明,alqundudah大学学院的教师认为,从他们的角度来看,使用社交媒体作为教育课程规划的一部分可以提高学生的参与度和成就。将社交媒体用于该机构教师的学术课程规划的潜在障碍被强调为缺乏技术环境基础设施,这是使用社交媒体的最大障碍。此外,如何将社交媒体平台纳入课程的态度也受到限制。此外,在线学习问题也是教师在实施这些工具时遇到的最后一个障碍。
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引用次数: 0
Employing the PERT Method in Planning Academic Leadership Training Programs in Saudi Universities in Light of Digital Transformation 运用PERT方法规划数字化转型背景下沙特大学学术领导力培训项目
Amani Awaji
The study aimed to reveal the role of employing the PERT method in planning academic leadership training programs in Saudi universities. The PERT method was also applied in the aspect of time and cost on EXCEL software, one of PERT's computer software, in planning a training program for academic leaders in Saudi universities with the aim of ensuring its implementation in the least time and lowest cost and achieving the highest possible efficiency and quality. Whereas, the PERT method was employed in the technical aspect of time and cost in planning a training program for academic leaders in Saudi universities to ensure its implementation in the least time and lowest cost and to achieve the highest possible efficiency and quality. To achieve this, the descriptive approach was used, and the most prominent findings of the study were that the total time estimated to plan the training program according to Bert is (18) days and at a cost of 2670, unlike what was traditionally planned at (20) days and the cost of (3000), as well as Bert's applied steps showed that the possible paths on the network for the program application steps amounted to 3 paths. Path (C) represents the critical path for taking longer in implementation. There is many technical software that enable decision makers based on planning training pro-grams to reduce the duration of preparing a program plan with the least percentage. There are mistakes, especially in large training programmers, and the study recommended the need to work on employing scientific methods in planning the completion of training programs approved by universities, because the use of these methods achieves effective results in reducing time and cost.
本研究旨在揭示运用PERT方法在沙特大学规划学术领导力培训项目中的作用。PERT方法还在时间和成本方面应用于PERT的计算机软件之一EXCEL软件,以确保在最短的时间和最低的成本下实施沙特大学的学术领袖培训计划,以达到最高的效率和质量。然而,PERT方法在时间和成本的技术方面用于规划沙特大学学术领袖的培训计划,以确保其在最短的时间和最低的成本实施,并达到最高的效率和质量。为了实现这一点,使用了描述性方法,研究中最突出的发现是,根据Bert估计计划培训计划的总时间为(18)天,成本为2670,而传统计划为(20)天,成本为(3000),以及Bert的应用步骤表明,网络上程序应用步骤的可能路径为3条路径。路径(C)表示在实现过程中需要较长时间的关键路径。有许多技术软件使决策者能够根据计划培训计划,以最小的百分比减少准备计划计划的时间。其中也存在一些错误,特别是在大型培训计划中,研究建议需要在规划完成大学批准的培训计划时采用科学的方法,因为使用这些方法在减少时间和成本方面取得了有效的效果。
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引用次数: 0
High School Students' Perceptions of the most practiced Classroom Control and Discipline Strategies by their Social Studies Teachers 高中生对社会学科教师最常用课堂控制与纪律策略的认知
Abdullah Alhajri
This research aimed to investigate high school students' perceptions of their social studies teachers' most practiced behavior control discipline strategies. The study sample consisted of 243 Kuwaiti high school students who participated in this study by responding to its researcher-designed questionnaire tool. The study collected responses and perceptions of this sample on six dimensions: clarity of behavior regulations, teacher's disciplinary methods, teachers' favoritism, corporal punishment, most widely used disciplinary methods & strategies, and most effectively used disciplinary methods & strategies. The analysis was carried out using SPSS, and thus a variety of findings were highlighted. These findings have shown that the students are aware of these disciplinary strategies and their importance, and that the variable of gender showed differences only on one of the study's dimensions related to the use of corporal punishment. Upon these results, the researcher's recommendations were addressed to the people in charge of the educational process in the Kuwaiti schools.
本研究旨在探讨高中生对社会学科教师最常用的行为控制纪律策略的看法。本研究以243名科威特高中生为样本,通过问卷调查工具进行问卷调查。本研究收集了该样本在行为规范清晰度、教师惩戒方法、教师偏袒、体罚、最广泛使用的惩戒方法和策略、最有效使用的惩戒方法和策略六个维度上的反馈和看法。分析是使用SPSS进行的,因此各种发现都被突出显示。这些发现表明,学生们意识到这些纪律策略及其重要性,性别变量仅在研究中与体罚使用相关的一个维度上显示出差异。根据这些结果,研究人员向负责科威特学校教育进程的人员提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
Program in developing jurisprudential concepts among secondary school students 中学生法学概念发展计划
Youssef Al-Ghamdi
The current research aimed to determine the effectiveness of using two patterns of feedback in a computer multimedia educational program in developing jurisprudential concepts among secondary school students., To achieve this objective, the researcher prepared two educational computer programs for the second unit of the 12 grade jurisprudence text book of the first semester, the first program with corrective feedback, and the second with explanative feedback, and also he prepared a test in the jurisprudence Concepts of this unit, the two programs and the test were showed to a group of jury members with the aim of judging. Then the validity and reliability of the test were checked, the research used the experimental method using the pre-post design on three groups: the first experimental, the second experimental, and the control group. The research sample consisted of 60 of the 12 grade students in Dammam, the first experimental (20 students), the second experimental (20 students), and the control (20 students). Before application of the two programs on the experimental groups, the equality of the three groups in, the jurisprudence concepts were verified. The results of the research indicated the effectiveness of using of using two types of feedback in educational computer programs in developing of jurisprudence concepts with the Secondary School students, and indicated that the explanative feedback is more effective than corrective feedback, Based on the results the researcher recommended that: the importance of preparing the educational computer programs in the light of feedback standards, and make more researches to investigate the ways to develop the jurisprudence concepts.
本研究旨在确定在计算机多媒体教育计划中使用两种反馈模式在中学生中发展法学概念的有效性。为了达到这一目的,研究者为12年级第一学期法学教材第二单元编写了两个教育计算机程序,第一个程序具有纠正性反馈,第二个程序具有解释性反馈,并在该单元的法学概念中编写了一个测试,将这两个程序和测试展示给一组陪审团成员以进行评判。然后对测试的效度和信度进行检验,研究采用前后设计的实验方法对第一实验组、第二实验组和对照组三组进行实验。研究样本为达曼市12年级学生中的60名,第一次实验(20名),第二次实验(20名)和对照组(20名)。在将两种方案应用于实验组之前,验证了三组在法理学概念上的平等性。研究结果表明,在教育计算机程序中使用两种类型的反馈对中学生法学概念发展的有效性,并表明解释性反馈比纠正性反馈更有效。基于研究结果,研究者建议:论述了根据反馈标准编写教育计算机程序的重要性,并对法学概念的发展途径进行了更多的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Quality of career indicators for Umm Al-Qura University employees 乌姆古拉大学雇员职业指标的质量
Kholood Alyousef
The study aimed to reveal the quality of life of Umm Al-Qura University employees, and the quality of life in good grades, and reaching good, and considering the quality of life among Umm Al-Qura University employees, and used the descrip-tive approach, and the guest house as a tool, where the questionnaire distributed a random sample Of the employees, male and female employees of an organization, or male and female employees, male and female employees, among them (95) a questionnaire. The study reached the following results: The availability of quality indicators of job life for Umm Al-Qura University employees came to a medium degree at a rate of (65%), and in the order of its dimensions: First place in the dimension of human relations and effective communications with a percentage of (71%), The second place comes after participation in decision-making and delegation of powers by (65%), and in the same order came the dimension of the physical, moral and health environment, The third rank came after job stability and security with a rate of (62%), and in the same rank came after work conditions and financial benefits, The most prominent obstacles to the quality of job life among Umm Al-Qura University employees were according to the weighted average (210.7) and the relative strength (44.4%). The study found suggested indicators to improve the quality of career life for Umm Al-Qura University employees.
本研究旨在揭示Umm Al-Qura大学员工的生活质量,以及成绩良好和达到良好的生活质量,并考虑到Umm Al-Qura大学员工的生活质量,采用描述性方法,并以宾馆为工具,随机抽取某组织的员工,男性和女性员工,或男性和女性员工,其中男性和女性员工(95)份问卷。研究得出以下结果:乌姆库拉大学员工工作生活质量指标的可得性达到中等程度,比率为(65%),并且按其维度顺序:在人际关系和有效沟通维度中排名第一(71%),其次是参与决策和授权(65%),其次是身体、道德和健康环境维度,第三位是工作稳定和安全(62%),第三位是工作条件和经济利益。Umm Al-Qura大学员工工作生活质量最突出的障碍是根据加权平均值(210.7)和相对强度(44.4%)。研究发现了提高乌姆库拉大学员工职业生活质量的建议指标。
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引用次数: 0
The Attitude of Egyptian Psychotherapists Towards Internet-Based Psychotherapy 埃及心理治疗师对网络心理治疗的态度
A. Abdullah
The current study aims at revealing the nature of attitude of psychotherapists towards Internet-based psychotherapy. The study used a tool to measure the attitude of the psychotherapist towards internet-based psychotherapy, prepared by re-searcher, with consideration of the psychometric properties. The sample of the study consisted of (156) psychotherapists from psychiatric hospitals and clinics in Egypt (60 males, 96 females), whose ages ranged between (26 to 53) years. The results of the study indicated that there is a positive attitude towards Internet-based psychotherapy with a relative weight of (59%), and this was in service of the therapist, then service of the case, and finally service of the therapeutic process. It was also found that there is a positive correlation between the number of hours of daily use of Internet-based psycho-therapy and total score of attitude of Internet-based psychotherapy and all its dimensions (service of case, therapist and therapeutic process). There was a negative correlation between age and both the total score of the positive attitude of Internet-based psychotherapy and all its dimensions. Internet based psychotherapists had higher scores compared to tra-ditional psychotherapists (face to face) in the positive attitude towards Internet-based psychotherapy and all its dimen-sions. Whereas, females had high degrees compared to males in the positive attitude towards Internet-based psychotherapy in the service of therapeutic process only.
本研究旨在揭示心理治疗师对网络心理治疗的态度本质。本研究使用了一种工具来衡量心理治疗师对基于互联网的心理治疗的态度,该工具由研究者准备,并考虑了心理测量学的特性。该研究的样本包括来自埃及精神病院和诊所的156名心理治疗师(60名男性,96名女性),年龄在26至53岁之间。研究结果表明,对网络心理治疗持积极态度的相对权重为(59%),这是对治疗师的服务,其次是对案件的服务,最后是对治疗过程的服务。研究还发现,网络心理治疗的每日使用时数与网络心理治疗态度总分及其各维度(个案服务、治疗师服务和治疗过程)之间存在正相关关系。年龄与网络心理治疗积极态度总分及其各维度均呈负相关。网络心理治疗师对网络心理治疗及其各维度的积极态度得分高于传统心理治疗师(面对面)。而仅在治疗过程中,女性对网络心理治疗的积极态度程度高于男性。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Action Research Criteria of the Trainees Research at the Specialized Institute for Professional Training of Teachers in the Sultanate of Oman in the light of some variables 根据一些变数评价阿曼苏丹国教师专业培训专门研究所学员研究的行动研究标准
Abdulaziz Alomairi, Badria Al-Nabhani, Maryam Al-Blushi
The study aimed to evaluate action research criteria of the trainees researchs at the Specialized Institute for Professional Training of Teachers (SIPTT) in the Sultanate of Oman in the light of some variables. The sample consisted of 60 action research from the School Leadership and Senior Teacher Programs. The Assessment Analysis Rubric was used as an instrument to analyses the action research samples. The study found that the degree to which trainees at the (SIPTT) adhere to the criteria of action research were weak. The results also indicated that there were statistically significant differences in the degree of compliance of the trainees of the (SIPTT) in the Sultanate of Oman with the criteria and methodology of action research according to program, while the findings revealed no differences according to gender variable. In the light of these results, the study provided a number of recommendations, the most prominent were implementing of workshops for trainees in support of the Institute’s programs in the field of action research methodology and its criteria, which was implemented by specialists such as the academic writing workshop, the data analysis workshop, and the scientific documentation workshop. In addition, reconsider the number of scheduled training sessions for action research within the face-to-face training.
这项研究的目的是根据一些变量评价阿曼苏丹国教师专业培训专门研究所(SIPTT)受训人员的行动研究标准。样本包括来自学校领导和高级教师计划的60项行动研究。评估分析准则被用作分析行动研究样本的工具。研究发现,(SIPTT)的受训者坚持行动研究标准的程度很弱。结果还表明,阿曼苏丹国(SIPTT)受训者对行动研究标准和方法的遵从程度在方案上存在统计学上的显著差异,而在性别变量上没有差异。根据这些结果,该研究提出了一些建议,其中最突出的是为受训人员举办讲习班,以支持研究所在行动研究方法及其标准领域的方案,这些讲习班由学术写作讲习班、数据分析讲习班和科学文献讲习班等专家实施。此外,重新考虑面对面培训中行动研究的计划培训课程的数量。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Umm Al-Qura University for Educational and Psychological Sciences
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