Pub Date : 2021-03-17DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.199
Abhishek Sharma, Ankita Sharma
In the changing world of work, including increasing working parents and work from home, work-life balance is receiving increased attention from HR executives looking to improve employee productivity. Talent retention and getting active and responsible contributions from existing employees are permanent concern for organizations because of their high costs and negative consequences. This research aims to investigate the relationship of work-life balance with turnover intention and procrastination. The present study was conducted with 104 office staff working in various business organizations. The results showed a significant relationship between work-life balance and turnover intention and a significant relationship between work-life balance and procrastination. Further regression analysis showed a significant prediction of turnover intention and procrastination by worklife balance. The study's results suggested that work-life balance provisions should be included in organization policy and talent retention strategies.
{"title":"Turnover Intention and Procrastination: Causal Contribution of Work-Life (Im)Balance","authors":"Abhishek Sharma, Ankita Sharma","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.199","url":null,"abstract":"In the changing world of work, including increasing working parents and work from home, work-life balance is receiving increased attention from HR executives looking to improve employee productivity. Talent retention and getting active and responsible contributions from existing employees are permanent concern for organizations because of their high costs and negative consequences. This research aims to investigate the relationship of work-life balance with turnover intention and procrastination. The present study was conducted with 104 office staff working in various business organizations. The results showed a significant relationship between work-life balance and turnover intention and a significant relationship between work-life balance and procrastination. Further regression analysis showed a significant prediction of turnover intention and procrastination by worklife balance. The study's results suggested that work-life balance provisions should be included in organization policy and talent retention strategies.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45030728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PROVISION OF LABOR PROTECTION AND ANALYSIS OF INJURIES OF ACTIVE PARTICIPANTS","authors":"Narziev Shovkiddin, Yusupxodjaeva Elleonora, Xolmatova Nargiza, Abduraxmanova Surayyo, Shokirov Pulat","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.200","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42623654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-17DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.360
Emad Mohammed Fallatah, N. Saat, Sabarina Mohammed Shah, Choo Wei Chong
: This research investigates the moderating effect of the IFRS adoption on the link between ownership structures and audit quality for listed non- financial firms in Saudi Arabia . Data were collected from 165 listed non-financial firms in Saudi Arabia over six-year periods that represent the pre-IFRS adoption period of 2013 to 2015 and post-IFRS adoption period of 2016 to 2018. Managerial ownership and concentrated ownership were interacted with IFRS adoption for discretionary accruals, a proxy of audit quality, factoring in instrumental variables in the constructs. Dynamic panel model estimation utilizing the two-stage generalized moment method (2 SGMM) was used to analyze the data because of its efficacy in mitigating possible endogeneity problems. The study’s findings reveal that ownership structure weakens audit quality in the pre IFRS adoption period and that the interaction effect of IFRS with ownership structure leads to high audit quality for listed non-financial firms in Saudi Arabia post-IFRS adoption period. The study concludes that firms’ convergence with IFRS for reporting purposes provides better audit quality through the instrumentality of ownership structures. The study recommends that, for companies under managerial ownership, the Capital Market Authority of Saudi Arabia should create rules that allow managers to have a maximum defined percentage of ownership stake. If enshrined in the Saudi Arabian corporate governance code of best practices for firms, this will lead to a reduction in the incidence of opportunistic managerial behavior. The findings of this study suggest that the decision of adopting the IFRS carries multiple consequences on ownership structures of firms and should always be considered by regulators in Saudi Arabia and other emerging markets in order to reach a reasonable audit quality level. Emerging markets that have adopted the IFRS like Saudi Arabia, as well as those that are planning to adopt it, should, therefore, consider the potential changes of the right shares of managers and owners as an indication of audit quality level. purposes. The diagnostic test results indicate the absence of heteroscedasticity and serial autocorrelation effects.
{"title":"Moderating Effect of IFRS on Ownership-Structures–Audit-Quality Relationship for Listed Firms in Saudi Arabia","authors":"Emad Mohammed Fallatah, N. Saat, Sabarina Mohammed Shah, Choo Wei Chong","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.360","url":null,"abstract":": This research investigates the moderating effect of the IFRS adoption on the link between ownership structures and audit quality for listed non- financial firms in Saudi Arabia . Data were collected from 165 listed non-financial firms in Saudi Arabia over six-year periods that represent the pre-IFRS adoption period of 2013 to 2015 and post-IFRS adoption period of 2016 to 2018. Managerial ownership and concentrated ownership were interacted with IFRS adoption for discretionary accruals, a proxy of audit quality, factoring in instrumental variables in the constructs. Dynamic panel model estimation utilizing the two-stage generalized moment method (2 SGMM) was used to analyze the data because of its efficacy in mitigating possible endogeneity problems. The study’s findings reveal that ownership structure weakens audit quality in the pre IFRS adoption period and that the interaction effect of IFRS with ownership structure leads to high audit quality for listed non-financial firms in Saudi Arabia post-IFRS adoption period. The study concludes that firms’ convergence with IFRS for reporting purposes provides better audit quality through the instrumentality of ownership structures. The study recommends that, for companies under managerial ownership, the Capital Market Authority of Saudi Arabia should create rules that allow managers to have a maximum defined percentage of ownership stake. If enshrined in the Saudi Arabian corporate governance code of best practices for firms, this will lead to a reduction in the incidence of opportunistic managerial behavior. The findings of this study suggest that the decision of adopting the IFRS carries multiple consequences on ownership structures of firms and should always be considered by regulators in Saudi Arabia and other emerging markets in order to reach a reasonable audit quality level. Emerging markets that have adopted the IFRS like Saudi Arabia, as well as those that are planning to adopt it, should, therefore, consider the potential changes of the right shares of managers and owners as an indication of audit quality level. purposes. The diagnostic test results indicate the absence of heteroscedasticity and serial autocorrelation effects.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49138562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rating model of logistic attractiveness on the example of the Russian Federation","authors":"A. Kuznetsova, T. Burtseva, T. A. Osipova, avel Yu. Grankov","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.197","url":null,"abstract":"Anastasia A. Kuznetsova , Tatiana A. Burtseva , Tatiana A. Osipova, Pavel Yu. Grankov 3 1 Obninsk Institute for Nuclear Power Engineering 1 Studgorodok, 249040, Kaluga Region, Obninsk, Russian Federation e-mail: anastkuznetsova@rambler.ru; tatiana_osipova@yahoo.com MIREA–Russian Technological University 78 Vernadsky Avenue, 119454, Moscow, Russian Federation e-mail: tbur69@mail.ru; tatiana_osipova@yahoo.com JSC “Kaluga Region Agency for Innovation Development” 2 Tsvetkova str., 249038, Kaluga region, Obninsk, Russian Federation e-mail: grankov@airko.org","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44293775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-16DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.198
A. Yadav, Aminuz Zaman, Priyo Basumatary
In the present scenario it is clearly known that customers are very smart and also had various options from different sellers with varieties of options for whatever products or service there are a large number of options are there with the customers so for the above issue mostly companies or seller are targeting more on creating loyal customers by providing better quality product or service at a reasonable rate which means they are giving more emphasis on satisfying the customers instead of mass products for increasing profits which were earlier used in the traditional marketing concept but now-a-days the trend is totally different and they only try to satisfy the customers. The study was conducted on customer satisfaction in relation to brand loyalty towards online selling application – Amazon and Flipkart. The purpose of the study was to examine various factors influencing brand loyalty and also to study the impact & satisfaction level of customer on brand loyalty by taking sample size as 400 from Guwahati city. The researcher has design descriptive and analytical structure for the purpose of the study. After analysing the data, it is find that mostly customers are influence by quality of the product or service which give them more satisfaction in comparison to other factors and also in times of price increase majority of the respondents are of the opinion that they never switch to other brands.
{"title":"Customer satisfaction and brand loyalty towards online purchase store Amazon and Flipkart: An Empirical study","authors":"A. Yadav, Aminuz Zaman, Priyo Basumatary","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.198","url":null,"abstract":"In the present scenario it is clearly known that customers are very smart and also had various options from different sellers with varieties of options for whatever products or service there are a large number of options are there with the customers so for the above issue mostly companies or seller are targeting more on creating loyal customers by providing better quality product or service at a reasonable rate which means they are giving more emphasis on satisfying the customers instead of mass products for increasing profits which were earlier used in the traditional marketing concept but now-a-days the trend is totally different and they only try to satisfy the customers. The study was conducted on customer satisfaction in relation to brand loyalty towards online selling application – Amazon and Flipkart. The purpose of the study was to examine various factors influencing brand loyalty and also to study the impact & satisfaction level of customer on brand loyalty by taking sample size as 400 from Guwahati city. The researcher has design descriptive and analytical structure for the purpose of the study. After analysing the data, it is find that mostly customers are influence by quality of the product or service which give them more satisfaction in comparison to other factors and also in times of price increase majority of the respondents are of the opinion that they never switch to other brands.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46293185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-15DOI: 10.47750/cibg.2021.27.02.190
N. Ngọc
: The organization of playing folk games is a means to help students develop affection, morality, solidarity, awareness, love of nature, and love of the homeland. Thereby, we contribute to educating the children about cultural traditions of the community of ethnic groups in Vietnam in particular and in other areas in the world in general. These activities surely bring a new atmosphere, make the school more bustling, happier and more vibrant in the sessions of the main course and extra-curricular and thereby also direct students to the beauty of truth-beauty-beauty. Bringing folk games into schools not only brings joy to students, helps them access the beauty of the national culture, but also trains them in life skills, solidarity, and mutual support skills. Students may not play games well, but they could be happy and excited since these folk games help them develop physically and mentally. By carrying out the survey and oral interviews, these folk games have been mentioned in the paper with the aim to help young students feel much more enjoyable when being at school. Besides, by reading recent journals, folk games in Vietnamese community and school environment show the great effectiveness when teaching and as a result, we will understand that preserving and using folk games in an increasingly developed society is a thing needs to be encouraged.
{"title":"Applying Folk Games for Teaching Children in Order to Preserve the National Cultural Identity of Vietnam","authors":"N. Ngọc","doi":"10.47750/cibg.2021.27.02.190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/cibg.2021.27.02.190","url":null,"abstract":": The organization of playing folk games is a means to help students develop affection, morality, solidarity, awareness, love of nature, and love of the homeland. Thereby, we contribute to educating the children about cultural traditions of the community of ethnic groups in Vietnam in particular and in other areas in the world in general. These activities surely bring a new atmosphere, make the school more bustling, happier and more vibrant in the sessions of the main course and extra-curricular and thereby also direct students to the beauty of truth-beauty-beauty. Bringing folk games into schools not only brings joy to students, helps them access the beauty of the national culture, but also trains them in life skills, solidarity, and mutual support skills. Students may not play games well, but they could be happy and excited since these folk games help them develop physically and mentally. By carrying out the survey and oral interviews, these folk games have been mentioned in the paper with the aim to help young students feel much more enjoyable when being at school. Besides, by reading recent journals, folk games in Vietnamese community and school environment show the great effectiveness when teaching and as a result, we will understand that preserving and using folk games in an increasingly developed society is a thing needs to be encouraged.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70919300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-15DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.192
M. Jan, M. Nisar, Seema Zubair, F. Hanan, M. Khan, Liaqat Ali, Z. Rahman, A. Khan
The study conduct to determine the co-integration between the FDI and terrorism. Time series data. The data for terrorism is taken form World Governances Indicator WGI and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) data is taken from world bank. The study applied the co-integration and granger causality test to check the causality between terrorism and foreign Direct Investment (FDI). The study applied the ADF unit root test, co-integration and granger causality test the result concluded that variable are stationary at difference so the variable are not co-integrate means that the FDI and terrorism does not a granger causality of each other.
{"title":"FDI NEXUS TERRORISM: Evidence from Pakistan","authors":"M. Jan, M. Nisar, Seema Zubair, F. Hanan, M. Khan, Liaqat Ali, Z. Rahman, A. Khan","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.192","url":null,"abstract":"The study conduct to determine the co-integration between the FDI and terrorism. Time series data. The data for terrorism is taken form World Governances Indicator WGI and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) data is taken from world bank. The study applied the co-integration and granger causality test to check the causality between terrorism and foreign Direct Investment (FDI). The study applied the ADF unit root test, co-integration and granger causality test the result concluded that variable are stationary at difference so the variable are not co-integrate means that the FDI and terrorism does not a granger causality of each other.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43072548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper examines the annual data series from 2000 to 2020 and analyses the interaction among foreign direct investment, economic growth and employment through VAR model.Augmented Dickey-Fuller test, Grangercausality test and variance decompositionresults show that the foreign directinvestment has a positive effect on economic growth and employment, and the economic growth has a positiveeffect on foreign direct investment and employment. There is a bi-directional causality between employment and economic growth.Meanwhile, theforeign direct investment can also result in an increase in the employment.Simultaneously, the high speed economicgrowth can improve the employment in Uzbekistan.More importantly, this paper providesrecommendationsfor Uzbekistan’s government to settle social problems such as employment and economic growth.Specifically, at present, Uzbekistan’s government should encourage foreign investors to invest in Uzbekistan because itcan be beneficial to employment and economic growth in Uzbekistan. Of course, the structure of employment alsoshould be optimized so as to keep high speed economic growth.
{"title":"FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EMPLOYMENT:VAR METHOD FOR UZBEKISTAN","authors":"Ergashev Rakhmatillo, Kobilov Anvar, Makhmudov Sukhrob","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.187","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the annual data series from 2000 to 2020 and analyses the interaction among foreign direct investment, economic growth and employment through VAR model.Augmented Dickey-Fuller test, Grangercausality test and variance decompositionresults show that the foreign directinvestment has a positive effect on economic growth and employment, and the economic growth has a positiveeffect on foreign direct investment and employment. There is a bi-directional causality between employment and economic growth.Meanwhile, theforeign direct investment can also result in an increase in the employment.Simultaneously, the high speed economicgrowth can improve the employment in Uzbekistan.More importantly, this paper providesrecommendationsfor Uzbekistan’s government to settle social problems such as employment and economic growth.Specifically, at present, Uzbekistan’s government should encourage foreign investors to invest in Uzbekistan because itcan be beneficial to employment and economic growth in Uzbekistan. Of course, the structure of employment alsoshould be optimized so as to keep high speed economic growth.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44784109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-15DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.188
Odai Falah Mohammad AL-Ghaswyneh
: The study exploresthe impact of applying green marketing dimensions on preserving the environment, according to vision 2030, the case of the Northern Region Cement Company (NRC). The research follows the descriptive, analytical approach to describe the research topic, present the research literature and its theoretical framework, define the research problem, analyze the questionnaire, and the results of the research The environmental axis of the vision was to make business organizations in the Kingdom work on preserving the environment and the natural capabilities. It is among our responsibilities toward future generations, and a fundamental ingredient in the quality of our lives to work on raising the level of work in the environment, improving the level of services provided that contribute to the safety and welfare of society, and promoting sustainable development, by reducing pollution and by raising the efficiency of violation management, to preserve the environment and our natural capabilities.
{"title":"The Impact of Applying Green Marketing Dimensions on Preserving The Environment According to Vision 2030, The Case of Northern Region Cement Company (NRC)","authors":"Odai Falah Mohammad AL-Ghaswyneh","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.188","url":null,"abstract":": The study exploresthe impact of applying green marketing dimensions on preserving the environment, according to vision 2030, the case of the Northern Region Cement Company (NRC). The research follows the descriptive, analytical approach to describe the research topic, present the research literature and its theoretical framework, define the research problem, analyze the questionnaire, and the results of the research The environmental axis of the vision was to make business organizations in the Kingdom work on preserving the environment and the natural capabilities. It is among our responsibilities toward future generations, and a fundamental ingredient in the quality of our lives to work on raising the level of work in the environment, improving the level of services provided that contribute to the safety and welfare of society, and promoting sustainable development, by reducing pollution and by raising the efficiency of violation management, to preserve the environment and our natural capabilities.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44978515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-15DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.170
Tadjibaeva М.К., Mambetullaeva S.М.
{"title":"PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF FORMATION ARTISTIC PERCEPTION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CREATIVE IMAGINATION OF SCHOOLCHILDREN IN FINE ARTS LESSONS","authors":"Tadjibaeva М.К., Mambetullaeva S.М.","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.170","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45138301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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