In Turkish and Kyrgyz languages with two voices (VC and CV), and the meaning parallels of the common root verbs in Muqaddimat al-Edab (=MKE) have been studied. In Turkish and Kyrgyz languages common root verbs with two voices were scanned for the common root verbs discussed, and then their meaning parallels were examined by comparing them with MKE. In the study, the meanings of common root verbs are given, while the meaning of MKE, the sentence in the text and its transfer to modern Turkish are also given. Then Kyrgyz and Turkish languages are shown only if there is a parallel or close meaning. Unrelated meanings were not added to the study. By paying attention to the fact that the study is at a certain limit, some determinations have been made about the semantic properties of common root verbs in two languages. In order to study the semantic status of the related words, “Muqaddimat al-Adab (1993)”, “Kyrgyz Language Dictionary I-II (2011) and “Turkish Dictionary (2011)” were taken as the basis.
{"title":"PARALLELISM OF MEANING AT COMMON ROOT VERBS WITH TWO VOICES (BASED ON MUQADDIMA AL-EDAB, KYRGYZ AND TURKISH LANGUAGES)","authors":"Celik Ali","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.66","url":null,"abstract":"In Turkish and Kyrgyz languages with two voices (VC and CV), and the meaning parallels of the common root verbs in Muqaddimat al-Edab (=MKE) have been studied. In Turkish and Kyrgyz languages common root verbs with two voices were scanned for the common root verbs discussed, and then their meaning parallels were examined by comparing them with MKE. In the study, the meanings of common root verbs are given, while the meaning of MKE, the sentence in the text and its transfer to modern Turkish are also given. Then Kyrgyz and Turkish languages are shown only if there is a parallel or close meaning. Unrelated meanings were not added to the study. By paying attention to the fact that the study is at a certain limit, some determinations have been made about the semantic properties of common root verbs in two languages. In order to study the semantic status of the related words, “Muqaddimat al-Adab (1993)”, “Kyrgyz Language Dictionary I-II (2011) and “Turkish Dictionary (2011)” were taken as the basis.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121051535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article deals with the problem of the influence of distance learning on the socialization of students. The relevance of scientific work lies in the fact the distance learning can negatively affect quality educational process of students, motivation for learning activities, assimilation social norms, values and skills of students. Socialization is considered from the standpoint of structural-functional sociology and humanistic psychology. The following issues are considered: theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of socialization, description of distance learning, its relevance in the educational process, issues, disadvantages and advantages of distance learning that affect quality of education of students and their socialization.
{"title":"THE PROBLEM OF DISTANCE LEARNING AS A FORM OF SOCIALIZATION OF STUDENTS","authors":"T. Sabirov, E. Malysheva","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.34","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the problem of the influence of distance learning on the socialization of students. The relevance of scientific work lies in the fact the distance learning can negatively affect quality educational process of students, motivation for learning activities, assimilation social norms, values and skills of students. Socialization is considered from the standpoint of structural-functional sociology and humanistic psychology. The following issues are considered: theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of socialization, description of distance learning, its relevance in the educational process, issues, disadvantages and advantages of distance learning that affect quality of education of students and their socialization.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124353755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Writing education has an important place in the language learning and teaching process. It is an issue that needs attention in terms of determining the deficiencies of foreign students in language education in a concrete way and giving them correct feedback. Writing is a productive skill that depends on telling. For this reason, writing in a foreign language shows both a process and the product that emerges at the end of this process. Writing skill helps students learn words, grammatical structures, idioms, proverbs, etc. Among the four basic skills, it is the writing skill that students have the most difficulty or problem with. It offers the instructor the opportunity to check whether they have learned correctly or not. This study includes sharing ideas about how to do written expression in the classroom in teaching Turkish to foreigners and sharing experience for the evaluation of the work done.
{"title":"EVALUATION AND TEACHING WRITING IN TURKISH LANGUAGE CLASSES AS A SECOND LANGUAGE","authors":"Nergiz Karakaya","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.20","url":null,"abstract":"Writing education has an important place in the language learning and teaching process. It is an issue that needs attention in terms of determining the deficiencies of foreign students in language education in a concrete way and giving them correct feedback. Writing is a productive skill that depends on telling. For this reason, writing in a foreign language shows both a process and the product that emerges at the end of this process. Writing skill helps students learn words, grammatical structures, idioms, proverbs, etc. Among the four basic skills, it is the writing skill that students have the most difficulty or problem with. It offers the instructor the opportunity to check whether they have learned correctly or not. This study includes sharing ideas about how to do written expression in the classroom in teaching Turkish to foreigners and sharing experience for the evaluation of the work done.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123662738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the late 1980s, there was an intense interest in model studies in Turkology. Research in this direction was generally aimed at examining simple sentence models in Siberian languages. On the basis of these studies, it has been proven that the central unit of the language system is the 'simple sentence'. Meaningful sentence structure elements form the essence of the sentence and have unlimited possibilities to expand the structural composition of the sentence. In this study, we will try to analyze the model study of core sentences in Kyrgyz language by using simple sentences according to the sentence structure features.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF CORE SENTENCES IN KYRGYZ LANGUAGE","authors":"A. Tursunova","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.56","url":null,"abstract":"In the late 1980s, there was an intense interest in model studies in Turkology. Research in this direction was generally aimed at examining simple sentence models in Siberian languages. On the basis of these studies, it has been proven that the central unit of the language system is the 'simple sentence'. Meaningful sentence structure elements form the essence of the sentence and have unlimited possibilities to expand the structural composition of the sentence. In this study, we will try to analyze the model study of core sentences in Kyrgyz language by using simple sentences according to the sentence structure features.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121305653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Islam encouraged social assistance in all spheres of life. One of the groups in need is orphans. The verses of the Qur'an and the hadiths pay close attention to orphans and set out the conditions and provisions for their well-being. Islam aims to protect, shelter, represent, guarantee, value property, and treat orphans with compassion and mercy. The verses of the Qur'an and the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) appealed to the conscience of humanity to protect the rights of orphans, citing commands and prohibitions to prevent and encourage them. When it comes to caring for orphans and protecting their rights, it is wrong to understand only their material needs. Particular attention was paid to meeting his spiritual and psychological needs, not to harm his personality, to contribute to his growth as a useful person in society.
{"title":"THE PLACE AND POSITION OF ORPHANED CHILDREN IN ISLAM","authors":"Sadyk Amber","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.46","url":null,"abstract":"Islam encouraged social assistance in all spheres of life. One of the groups in need is orphans. The verses of the Qur'an and the hadiths pay close attention to orphans and set out the conditions and provisions for their well-being. Islam aims to protect, shelter, represent, guarantee, value property, and treat orphans with compassion and mercy. The verses of the Qur'an and the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) appealed to the conscience of humanity to protect the rights of orphans, citing commands and prohibitions to prevent and encourage them. When it comes to caring for orphans and protecting their rights, it is wrong to understand only their material needs. Particular attention was paid to meeting his spiritual and psychological needs, not to harm his personality, to contribute to his growth as a useful person in society.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127089024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this article the questions connected with the problems of qualitative education of students in general education schools inьKyrgyz Republic on the background of further vocational training. The creative beginning, which is present in every pupil, should be to form, starting from the early years. The development of human capital is based on quality education, which implies Creation of an environment where a student can create and successfully develop individuality in conditions of active life position, based on humanistic principles of education. The search for of the most effective teaching methods is carried out at all stages of education, from preschool to higher education. education, the ultimate goal of which is to form such the end goal is to form a personality that is ready for independent life the end goal is to form a personality that is prepared to live independently.
{"title":"ADDITIONAL EDUCATION AS ONE OF THE IMPORTANT COMPONENTS IN TEACHING AND EDUCATION OF STUDENTS","authors":"N. Turdakunova","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.23","url":null,"abstract":"In this article the questions connected with the problems of qualitative education of students in general education schools inьKyrgyz Republic on the background of further vocational training. The creative beginning, which is present in every pupil, should be to form, starting from the early years. The development of human capital is based on quality education, which implies Creation of an environment where a student can create and successfully develop individuality in conditions of active life position, based on humanistic principles of education. The search for of the most effective teaching methods is carried out at all stages of education, from preschool to higher education. education, the ultimate goal of which is to form such the end goal is to form a personality that is ready for independent life the end goal is to form a personality that is prepared to live independently.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125850330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article is devoted to the study of the problem of developing digital skills among school teachers in Kyrgyzstan. The rapid development of digital technologies dictates new needs in the education system associated with modern equipment and software, primarily with the training of teaching staff. The authors review the legal acts regulating additional vocational education in Kyrgyzstan. The results of a study conducted among secondary school teachers are proposed to study the level of their digital literacy. The materials of the article were tested at the international conference "Educational strategies and innovations in the era of digitalization", which was held on October 5-6 at the American University of Central Asia.
{"title":"ON THE ROLE OF ADDITIONAL PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL SKILLS OF SCHOOL TEACHERS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF KYRGYZSTAN)","authors":"Zh. Asekova, A. Abdukarimova","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.12","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of the problem of developing digital skills among school teachers in Kyrgyzstan. The rapid development of digital technologies dictates new needs in the education system associated with modern equipment and software, primarily with the training of teaching staff. The authors review the legal acts regulating additional vocational education in Kyrgyzstan. The results of a study conducted among secondary school teachers are proposed to study the level of their digital literacy. The materials of the article were tested at the international conference \"Educational strategies and innovations in the era of digitalization\", which was held on October 5-6 at the American University of Central Asia.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128952062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article is devoted to the analysis of cooperation between the SCO countries and the integration association itself with UNODC. It is emphasized that the interaction of these structures is extremely important in the current conditions of a high level of cross-border organized crime in the global world, which is facilitated, as you know, by the Internet, the rapid progress of ICT, the liberalization of international transportation and cross-border communication of various communities, individuals and world tourism. One of the types, one of the dangerous varieties of cross-border organized crime is drug trafficking, which brings challenges and threats to national, regional and universal security. Hence the task of establishing close cooperation between the SCO and UNODC through various programs. UNODC seeks to strengthen the potential of the SCO member states to counter the drug threat. The article describes and analyzes various UNODC projects and programs, many of which have been successfully implemented in the SCO member countries.
{"title":"COOPERATION BETWEEN SCO AND UNODC (UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME)","authors":"G. Isamatova","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.38","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the analysis of cooperation between the SCO countries and the integration association itself with UNODC. It is emphasized that the interaction of these structures is extremely important in the current conditions of a high level of cross-border organized crime in the global world, which is facilitated, as you know, by the Internet, the rapid progress of ICT, the liberalization of international transportation and cross-border communication of various communities, individuals and world tourism. One of the types, one of the dangerous varieties of cross-border organized crime is drug trafficking, which brings challenges and threats to national, regional and universal security. Hence the task of establishing close cooperation between the SCO and UNODC through various programs. UNODC seeks to strengthen the potential of the SCO member states to counter the drug threat. The article describes and analyzes various UNODC projects and programs, many of which have been successfully implemented in the SCO member countries.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134175025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article examines the growth rates from the period 2000 to 2019, as well as the reform of the foreign economic sphere, increasing the export potential of the country and how capable the national industry and individual enterprises are to improve their competitive position in the world market and win new market segments abroad. In the period from 2000 to 2019, the average GDP growth rate of the country was 4.4%, which allowed the Kyrgyz Republic to rise to the category of countries with incomes below the average by 2014. Three decades ago, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Kyrgyzstan was one of the poorest countries in Central Asia. Economic growth has contributed to improving the well-being of the population: the poverty rate has decreased by 50% (from 60% in 2000 to 30% in 2010), but since then there has been little further reduction in the number of poor. In 2019, against the background of the absence of significant external and internal destabilizing phenomena, macroeconomic policy was focused mainly on ensuring positive dynamics of economic growth and keeping the inflation rate within the target.
{"title":"STRATEGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE EXPORT-IMPORT POTENTIAL OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC IN A MARKET ECONOMY","authors":"S. Turganbaeva","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.80","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the growth rates from the period 2000 to 2019, as well as the reform of the foreign economic sphere, increasing the export potential of the country and how capable the national industry and individual enterprises are to improve their competitive position in the world market and win new market segments abroad. In the period from 2000 to 2019, the average GDP growth rate of the country was 4.4%, which allowed the Kyrgyz Republic to rise to the category of countries with incomes below the average by 2014. Three decades ago, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Kyrgyzstan was one of the poorest countries in Central Asia. Economic growth has contributed to improving the well-being of the population: the poverty rate has decreased by 50% (from 60% in 2000 to 30% in 2010), but since then there has been little further reduction in the number of poor. In 2019, against the background of the absence of significant external and internal destabilizing phenomena, macroeconomic policy was focused mainly on ensuring positive dynamics of economic growth and keeping the inflation rate within the target.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115172079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The vital activity of the state at the present stage has affected all spheres in our country. The article deals with the problems of income differentiation of the population, in which the main directions of the social policy of the Kyrgyz Republic, as well as the negative consequences of economic development and social policy, which has recently given its negative consequences for socially vulnerable segments of the population. At the present stage, as evidenced by the world experience of countries with developed market economies, serious changes are taking place both in the content of social policy and in the expansion of the objects of its influence. Its impact is no longer limited to certain categories of the population. With the help of social policy, the state seeks to influence the behavior of households as sellers of labor, consumers, agents.
{"title":"THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF THE SOCIAL POLICY OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC","authors":"R. Jakshylyk kyzy","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.77","url":null,"abstract":"The vital activity of the state at the present stage has affected all spheres in our country. The article deals with the problems of income differentiation of the population, in which the main directions of the social policy of the Kyrgyz Republic, as well as the negative consequences of economic development and social policy, which has recently given its negative consequences for socially vulnerable segments of the population. At the present stage, as evidenced by the world experience of countries with developed market economies, serious changes are taking place both in the content of social policy and in the expansion of the objects of its influence. Its impact is no longer limited to certain categories of the population. With the help of social policy, the state seeks to influence the behavior of households as sellers of labor, consumers, agents.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132695176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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