Pub Date : 2022-09-26DOI: 10.30587/tamaddun.v23i1.4625
Ainur Rosyidatun Ni'mah, Muyasaroh Muyasaroh
Seiring dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang semakin cepatmaka multimedia pembelajaran sangat dibutuhkan dalam dunia pendidikan. Seperti yangdiketahui bahwa sejak bulan Maret tahun 2020. Negara Indonesia telah dilanda wabah Covid-19. Wabah ini membuat seluruh masyarakat Indonesia menjadi resah dan khawatir. sehinggasekolah tidak dapat melaksanakan kegiatan tatap muka akibat wabah tersebut dan diberlakukanpembelajaran secara daring (online). Sesuai latar belakang tersebut maka permasalahan yangdapat dirumuskan adalah bagaimana implementasi multimedia pada pembelajaran daring danapa saja faktor hambatan dan pendukung dalam implementasi. Sedangkan tujuannya adalahuntuk mengetahui faktor hambatan dan pendukung dalam implementasi. Penelitian inimerupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang dilaksanakan menggunakan metode wawancara danobservasi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu mata pelajaran akidah padakelas VII di MTs Muhammadiyah 06 Banyutengah. Berdasarkan observasi yang telahdilakukan di MTs Muhammadiyah 06 Banyutengah dapat disimpulkan bahwa media WA Grup,Google form dan Youtube merupakan aplikasi yang paling ringan dan efektif saat digunakandalam pembelajaran daring. Hambatan yang di hadapi pada saat pembelajaran daring ini adalahpeserta didik susah untuk memahami materi yang disampaikan dan mengatasi permasalahansiswa yang berada di pondok. Sedangkan pendukungnya yaitu para guru tidak kesulitan dalammemberikan materi dan nilaiKata Kunci : implementasi, multimedia, pembelajaran daring
{"title":"IMPLEMENTASI MULTIMEDIA PADA PEMBELAJARAN DARING MATA PELAJARAN AKIDAH KELAS VIII DI MTS MUHAMMADIYAH 06 BANYUTENGAH","authors":"Ainur Rosyidatun Ni'mah, Muyasaroh Muyasaroh","doi":"10.30587/tamaddun.v23i1.4625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/tamaddun.v23i1.4625","url":null,"abstract":"Seiring dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang semakin cepatmaka multimedia pembelajaran sangat dibutuhkan dalam dunia pendidikan. Seperti yangdiketahui bahwa sejak bulan Maret tahun 2020. Negara Indonesia telah dilanda wabah Covid-19. Wabah ini membuat seluruh masyarakat Indonesia menjadi resah dan khawatir. sehinggasekolah tidak dapat melaksanakan kegiatan tatap muka akibat wabah tersebut dan diberlakukanpembelajaran secara daring (online). Sesuai latar belakang tersebut maka permasalahan yangdapat dirumuskan adalah bagaimana implementasi multimedia pada pembelajaran daring danapa saja faktor hambatan dan pendukung dalam implementasi. Sedangkan tujuannya adalahuntuk mengetahui faktor hambatan dan pendukung dalam implementasi. Penelitian inimerupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang dilaksanakan menggunakan metode wawancara danobservasi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu mata pelajaran akidah padakelas VII di MTs Muhammadiyah 06 Banyutengah. Berdasarkan observasi yang telahdilakukan di MTs Muhammadiyah 06 Banyutengah dapat disimpulkan bahwa media WA Grup,Google form dan Youtube merupakan aplikasi yang paling ringan dan efektif saat digunakandalam pembelajaran daring. Hambatan yang di hadapi pada saat pembelajaran daring ini adalahpeserta didik susah untuk memahami materi yang disampaikan dan mengatasi permasalahansiswa yang berada di pondok. Sedangkan pendukungnya yaitu para guru tidak kesulitan dalammemberikan materi dan nilaiKata Kunci : implementasi, multimedia, pembelajaran daring","PeriodicalId":40895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Tamaddun","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84701149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-21DOI: 10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.124
V. Rahayu, Muhammad Basri D, Abdollahi Abdollah
The Soppeng regency required a tourism ambassador to market the region as a tourist information hub. The objectives of the study were to determine the role of Ana'dara Kallolo as a tourism ambassador in promoting tourist attractions and to identify the elements that supported and hindered Ana'dara Kallolo's efforts to promote tourism in Soppeng regency. Based on the foregoing promotions, it became necessary to define the communication strategy employed by Ana'dara Kallolo to promote the programs of tourist attractions. The research employed a qualitative approach to delve more deeply into the subject to be watched closely. Ana'dara Kallolo had important roles as the actors of the activity, as a tourism information centre, and as the Soppeng regency tourism ambassador, according to the findings of the study. The supporting factors indicated a high level of public interest in tourism destination areas in that regency, while the inhibiting factor was the lack of community resources when tourism promotion was conducted. It was determined that the public had recognized Ana'dara Kallolo's information regarding tourism in Soppeng regency as accurate; thus, the barriers to engaging in socializations or other activities must be eliminated by significantly improving human resources. The purpose of the study's execution was to gain the strategy for completing a variety of tasks and to carry out the scheduled activities.
{"title":"The Role of “Ana’dara Kallolo” as Tourism Ambassador in Promoting Tourism Potential in Soppeng Regency","authors":"V. Rahayu, Muhammad Basri D, Abdollahi Abdollah","doi":"10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.124","url":null,"abstract":"The Soppeng regency required a tourism ambassador to market the region as a tourist information hub. The objectives of the study were to determine the role of Ana'dara Kallolo as a tourism ambassador in promoting tourist attractions and to identify the elements that supported and hindered Ana'dara Kallolo's efforts to promote tourism in Soppeng regency. Based on the foregoing promotions, it became necessary to define the communication strategy employed by Ana'dara Kallolo to promote the programs of tourist attractions. The research employed a qualitative approach to delve more deeply into the subject to be watched closely. Ana'dara Kallolo had important roles as the actors of the activity, as a tourism information centre, and as the Soppeng regency tourism ambassador, according to the findings of the study. The supporting factors indicated a high level of public interest in tourism destination areas in that regency, while the inhibiting factor was the lack of community resources when tourism promotion was conducted. It was determined that the public had recognized Ana'dara Kallolo's information regarding tourism in Soppeng regency as accurate; thus, the barriers to engaging in socializations or other activities must be eliminated by significantly improving human resources. The purpose of the study's execution was to gain the strategy for completing a variety of tasks and to carry out the scheduled activities.","PeriodicalId":40895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Tamaddun","volume":"153 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77113418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-26DOI: 10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.143
Rizal A.M. Sjachrun, Edi Wahyono, M. Hasby
The main objective of this study was to describe the Orchestral Characteristic of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University: (1) to describe the orchestral characteristic of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University, (2) to describe the way to own the orchestral characteristic of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University. This research employed Descriptive Qualitative Method. The research participants involved in this research is 7 students. The data were collected through interview, video and tape recording, and note. All the data are analyzed qualitatively. The result showed that: first, the description of Orchestral Characteristics of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University. Secondly, there are five factors which determine the existence of this characteristic namely Assignment, Knowledge, Assessment, Learning and Teaching Strategy and Material Approach Factor. The study presents a theoretical implication towards orchestral characteristics which has close relation to the teaching process in language learning.
{"title":"Orchestral Characteristic of The English Lecturer Based on The Students’ Perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo","authors":"Rizal A.M. Sjachrun, Edi Wahyono, M. Hasby","doi":"10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.143","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this study was to describe the Orchestral Characteristic of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University: (1) to describe the orchestral characteristic of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University, (2) to describe the way to own the orchestral characteristic of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University. This research employed Descriptive Qualitative Method. The research participants involved in this research is 7 students. The data were collected through interview, video and tape recording, and note. All the data are analyzed qualitatively. The result showed that: first, the description of Orchestral Characteristics of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University. Secondly, there are five factors which determine the existence of this characteristic namely Assignment, Knowledge, Assessment, Learning and Teaching Strategy and Material Approach Factor. The study presents a theoretical implication towards orchestral characteristics which has close relation to the teaching process in language learning.","PeriodicalId":40895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Tamaddun","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78528818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-07DOI: 10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.136
Muh. Al Fachrizah Fitra, Haryanto Atmowardoyo, Desy Satriyani Tamrin
A semantic figure is another term from figurative language which is the use of word that diverges from its normal meaning or a phrase that stylistic with a specialized meaning not based on the literal meaning of the words in it. The objectives of this study are examined two cases; (1) semantic figures in the poems of Maya Angelou; (2) moral value and its meaning of the poems. This study using descriptive qualitative method because post positivism form is used in this study. From this perspective, this study is seen as theoretical, in which results in a substantive formation based on conceptualizations on possible variation to compose, develop and reconstruct theory. There are two poems of Maya Angelou in this study as the samples; (1) On the Pulse of Morning; (2) Still I Rise. The results of this study indicated that there were many semantic figures implied. There were oppression and persecution meanings based on 2 poems. This study is proved that semantic figures and the meanings which are implied from 2 poems have important roles in convey moral value or message and idea to the reader and can be used as a guidance in our lives. The implication of this study is that the authors believe that this study is going to help the reader to understand what the semantic figures mean is, they also will know the meanings of the Maya Angelou’s poems collection.
{"title":"The Semantic Figures Analysis, Meaning and Its Moral Value in The Poems of on the Pulse of Morning and Still I Rise by Maya Angelou","authors":"Muh. Al Fachrizah Fitra, Haryanto Atmowardoyo, Desy Satriyani Tamrin","doi":"10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.136","url":null,"abstract":"A semantic figure is another term from figurative language which is the use of word that diverges from its normal meaning or a phrase that stylistic with a specialized meaning not based on the literal meaning of the words in it. The objectives of this study are examined two cases; (1) semantic figures in the poems of Maya Angelou; (2) moral value and its meaning of the poems. This study using descriptive qualitative method because post positivism form is used in this study. From this perspective, this study is seen as theoretical, in which results in a substantive formation based on conceptualizations on possible variation to compose, develop and reconstruct theory. There are two poems of Maya Angelou in this study as the samples; (1) On the Pulse of Morning; (2) Still I Rise. The results of this study indicated that there were many semantic figures implied. There were oppression and persecution meanings based on 2 poems. This study is proved that semantic figures and the meanings which are implied from 2 poems have important roles in convey moral value or message and idea to the reader and can be used as a guidance in our lives. The implication of this study is that the authors believe that this study is going to help the reader to understand what the semantic figures mean is, they also will know the meanings of the Maya Angelou’s poems collection.","PeriodicalId":40895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Tamaddun","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79645853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-07DOI: 10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.140
Gabriel Asuquo
This paper critically analyses Pan-Africanism as an ideology for the liberation of Africa, with a view to assessing the possibilities of a common African citizenship. This paper argues the claim that the focus of Pan-Africanism should shift from activism, agitations, and struggles to a univocal platform that will define authentic African identities by crystallising a common nationality for Africans on the continent and those in the diaspora. This claim is known to be rooted in the age-long African values of brotherhood, complementarity, and family hood (Ujamaa) that make Africans see other Africans as brothers who share the same humanity. This is different from the Africans of today who have assimilated western values of individualism, which are divisive and exclusive in nature, which in reality is a negation of authentic African personhood and society. This has given rise to ethnic agitations, xenophobic attacks, populism and hatred against "outsiders". Therefore, it is in the forging of common identities for Africans that African citizenship can be made possible. It should be the way forward for Pan-Africanism in the 21st century. Thus, in this paper, we employ the philosophical method of critical analysis in carrying out our investigation of the various issues that necessitated this research work.
{"title":"Pan-Africanism and African Citizenship: The Way Forward","authors":"Gabriel Asuquo","doi":"10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.140","url":null,"abstract":"This paper critically analyses Pan-Africanism as an ideology for the liberation of Africa, with a view to assessing the possibilities of a common African citizenship. This paper argues the claim that the focus of Pan-Africanism should shift from activism, agitations, and struggles to a univocal platform that will define authentic African identities by crystallising a common nationality for Africans on the continent and those in the diaspora. This claim is known to be rooted in the age-long African values of brotherhood, complementarity, and family hood (Ujamaa) that make Africans see other Africans as brothers who share the same humanity. This is different from the Africans of today who have assimilated western values of individualism, which are divisive and exclusive in nature, which in reality is a negation of authentic African personhood and society. This has given rise to ethnic agitations, xenophobic attacks, populism and hatred against \"outsiders\". Therefore, it is in the forging of common identities for Africans that African citizenship can be made possible. It should be the way forward for Pan-Africanism in the 21st century. Thus, in this paper, we employ the philosophical method of critical analysis in carrying out our investigation of the various issues that necessitated this research work.","PeriodicalId":40895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Tamaddun","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90389838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-06DOI: 10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.139
James Ajang Aboh, Kenneth Etta Obem
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) is the Electoral Management Body (EMB) established in Nigeria to deliver free, fair, and credible elections through a transparent and peaceful process. However, the origin of violence perpetrated during elections with wanton destruction of public and private property, including loss of lives all over the country, calls for an examination of the role of INEC in this regard. This study used historical method analyses to examine the role of INEC. The study found out that though INEC has, to a large extent, performed its role and also helped to deepen democracy in Nigeria since its establishment in 1998. Further studies also found that INEC’s poor organisational abilities, lack of essential transparency, widespread procedural irregularities, substantial evidence of fraud, widespread voter disenfranchisement at different stages of the process, etc., have been responsible for the numerous incidences of conflict in the country during elections. This paper concludes and recommends that external challenges, such as security, inadequate funding, and the desperation amongst Nigerian politicians, be moderated and curtailed with a synergy between the Legislature and Executive arms. At the same time, the judiciary plays its role well, including that INEC employs professional ethics amongst its staff with organisational and logistical efficiency and effectiveness in the electoral process. INEC’s role will be overtly transparent and therefore lead to the delivery of peaceful rather than conflict-infected elections.
{"title":"Election Related Conflicts in Nigeria: The Role of Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC)","authors":"James Ajang Aboh, Kenneth Etta Obem","doi":"10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.139","url":null,"abstract":"The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) is the Electoral Management Body (EMB) established in Nigeria to deliver free, fair, and credible elections through a transparent and peaceful process. However, the origin of violence perpetrated during elections with wanton destruction of public and private property, including loss of lives all over the country, calls for an examination of the role of INEC in this regard. This study used historical method analyses to examine the role of INEC. The study found out that though INEC has, to a large extent, performed its role and also helped to deepen democracy in Nigeria since its establishment in 1998. Further studies also found that INEC’s poor organisational abilities, lack of essential transparency, widespread procedural irregularities, substantial evidence of fraud, widespread voter disenfranchisement at different stages of the process, etc., have been responsible for the numerous incidences of conflict in the country during elections. This paper concludes and recommends that external challenges, such as security, inadequate funding, and the desperation amongst Nigerian politicians, be moderated and curtailed with a synergy between the Legislature and Executive arms. At the same time, the judiciary plays its role well, including that INEC employs professional ethics amongst its staff with organisational and logistical efficiency and effectiveness in the electoral process. INEC’s role will be overtly transparent and therefore lead to the delivery of peaceful rather than conflict-infected elections.","PeriodicalId":40895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Tamaddun","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78540154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-06DOI: 10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.138
Prince Nwinee TamBari, Francis Iroryakpo Igben
The General Will is one of Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s original contributions to the district of political philosophy. The intellectual burden and herculean task of this inquiry consist of reconciling the General Will with the sanctity of individual freedom, which Rousseau also purports to protect. Through the method of philosophical and textual analysis, this paper examines the inherent absurdities, complexities, and obscurities associated with the determination and realisation of the General Will, which lie at the heart of, and are the nucleus of, the political philosophy of Rousseau. It further x-rays the acclaimed infallibility and veracity of this political theory vis-à-vis its claim as a moral norm—an authentic will that is ultimately right in its normative credentials. It adopts a qualitative research method, in which case, it is basically descriptive and highly analytical. It is significant as it provides a blueprint and a veritable guide for policymakers at all governance or social engineering levels. In conclusion, a case is made that, notwithstanding its manifold discontents and gross inadequacies, it is indeed a standard for enhancing distributive justice and the common good. It recommends that the doctrine of the General Will be made a guiding ideology and national philosophy and be incorporated into the federal character principle to address the lingering and looming challenges of Nigerian federalism against the backdrop of its fragile state structure. It also suggests that it be used as a criterion for establishing or gauging essential aims and guiding principles of state policy in the Nigerian political system.
{"title":"Complexities in the Determination of the General Will: A Critical Appraisal of Jean-Jacques Rousseau","authors":"Prince Nwinee TamBari, Francis Iroryakpo Igben","doi":"10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33096/tamaddun.v21i1.138","url":null,"abstract":"The General Will is one of Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s original contributions to the district of political philosophy. The intellectual burden and herculean task of this inquiry consist of reconciling the General Will with the sanctity of individual freedom, which Rousseau also purports to protect. Through the method of philosophical and textual analysis, this paper examines the inherent absurdities, complexities, and obscurities associated with the determination and realisation of the General Will, which lie at the heart of, and are the nucleus of, the political philosophy of Rousseau. It further x-rays the acclaimed infallibility and veracity of this political theory vis-à-vis its claim as a moral norm—an authentic will that is ultimately right in its normative credentials. It adopts a qualitative research method, in which case, it is basically descriptive and highly analytical. It is significant as it provides a blueprint and a veritable guide for policymakers at all governance or social engineering levels. In conclusion, a case is made that, notwithstanding its manifold discontents and gross inadequacies, it is indeed a standard for enhancing distributive justice and the common good. It recommends that the doctrine of the General Will be made a guiding ideology and national philosophy and be incorporated into the federal character principle to address the lingering and looming challenges of Nigerian federalism against the backdrop of its fragile state structure. It also suggests that it be used as a criterion for establishing or gauging essential aims and guiding principles of state policy in the Nigerian political system.","PeriodicalId":40895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Tamaddun","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86417235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-30DOI: 10.22452/jat.vol17no1.13
Badrane Benlahcene
This paper raises a question about Islamophobia as a phenomenon in the Western context, and its resulting hate speech, to understand the roots of this phenomenon that produces hate speech towards Islam and Muslims. It aims to break down these historical roots, and relies on the analysis of religious texts from western religious personalities since the dawn of Islam until today, as well as the analysis of a some of intellectual texts expressing Western supremacy over Islamic civilization, which led to the emergence of Islamophobia and its transformation into hate speech in various means of communication and interaction. Among the results that this paper aspires to is to pave the way for religious and intellectual revision of western standpoint towards Islam, to open the door for new understanding of Islam and Muslims that goes beyond the complexities of the Crusades and the colonial period, to build an informed understanding of Islam and Muslims. Moreover, to open the door for cultural cooperation and coexistence instead of conflict, especially as we are in a world where the destiny of the whole humankind has become interconnected.
{"title":"الإسلاموفوبيا باعتبارها خطاب كراهية: جذورها الدينية والثقافية","authors":"Badrane Benlahcene","doi":"10.22452/jat.vol17no1.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jat.vol17no1.13","url":null,"abstract":"This paper raises a question about Islamophobia as a phenomenon in the Western context, and its resulting hate speech, to understand the roots of this phenomenon that produces hate speech towards Islam and Muslims. It aims to break down these historical roots, and relies on the analysis of religious texts from western religious personalities since the dawn of Islam until today, as well as the analysis of a some of intellectual texts expressing Western supremacy over Islamic civilization, which led to the emergence of Islamophobia and its transformation into hate speech in various means of communication and interaction. Among the results that this paper aspires to is to pave the way for religious and intellectual revision of western standpoint towards Islam, to open the door for new understanding of Islam and Muslims that goes beyond the complexities of the Crusades and the colonial period, to build an informed understanding of Islam and Muslims. Moreover, to open the door for cultural cooperation and coexistence instead of conflict, especially as we are in a world where the destiny of the whole humankind has become interconnected.","PeriodicalId":40895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Tamaddun","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46247955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-30DOI: 10.22452/jat.vol17no1.17
H. Çaksen
{"title":"Thomas Patrick Hughes (1885). A Dictionary of Islam. London: W. H. Allen & Co. 750 Pages.","authors":"H. Çaksen","doi":"10.22452/jat.vol17no1.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jat.vol17no1.17","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Tamaddun","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47702307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The development of political Islam in Indonesia has been characterized by severe tension between Muslim intellectuals and ‘secular’ intellectuals. Since Indonesian independence to the Old Order, Muslim intellectuals focused on struggling the political Islam by establishing political parties and proposing Islam as the state foundation. This article aims to describe political Islam in the Indonesian New Order. This article uses historical approach and qualitative methods. In fact, the New Order regime had a negative view of political Islam. This view follows from its policy which prohibited Islamic parties. The New Order emphasized national stability, as well as economic development, as its main policies. The economic development under the New Order regime led to a new crop of Muslim intellectuals. This new generation of Muslim intellectuals was different from the older generation. They preferred strengthening their role in non-political organizations to playing a role in political parties.
{"title":"From Political Parties to Cultural Organizations : Indonesian Islamic Movements during the New Order","authors":"Imron Rosidi (Corresponding Author) (Corresponding Author)","doi":"10.22452/jat.vol17no1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jat.vol17no1.4","url":null,"abstract":"The development of political Islam in Indonesia has been characterized by severe tension between Muslim intellectuals and ‘secular’ intellectuals. Since Indonesian independence to the Old Order, Muslim intellectuals focused on struggling the political Islam by establishing political parties and proposing Islam as the state foundation. This article aims to describe political Islam in the Indonesian New Order. This article uses historical approach and qualitative methods. In fact, the New Order regime had a negative view of political Islam. This view follows from its policy which prohibited Islamic parties. The New Order emphasized national stability, as well as economic development, as its main policies. The economic development under the New Order regime led to a new crop of Muslim intellectuals. This new generation of Muslim intellectuals was different from the older generation. They preferred strengthening their role in non-political organizations to playing a role in political parties.","PeriodicalId":40895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Tamaddun","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44075080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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