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The Arrangement of Reading in the First Stage of Higher Education 高等教育第一阶段的阅读安排
IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/30-33
Nailə İsmayıl qızı Mönsümova
The article studies the arrangement of reading in the firs stage of higher education. The author states diverse methods and techniques for the improvement of the students` reading comprehension. It is suggested that teachers should present several cognitive strategies such as activating, inferring, monitoring-clarifying, questioning, searching-selecting, summarizing, and visualising-organizing. All these methods and strategies are very essential in terms of preparing students for further study and developing their reading skills. Key words: loud reading, silent reading, memory, authentic texts, final thoughts
本文研究了高等教育第一阶段的阅读安排。作者阐述了提高学生阅读理解能力的多种方法和技巧。建议教师提出几种认知策略,如激活、推断、监控、澄清、提问、搜索、选择、总结和可视化组织。所有这些方法和策略对于为学生的进一步学习和发展他们的阅读技能是非常重要的。关键词:大声朗读、默读、记忆、真迹、最后的思考
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引用次数: 0
The current state of employment and unemployment in our republic 我国目前的就业和失业状况
IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/221-224
Paşa Teymur oğlu Zeynalov, Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant
After Azerbaijan gained independence, the existing economic ties between the allied republics disappeared, there was a deficit in the markets and access to foreign markets became impossible. As a result, large industrial enterprises, factories, collective farms and state farms ceased operations. In the current situation, the problem of mass unemployment has a special place. As a result, especially young people were forced to leave the country in search of work and turned to Russia and other countries. As a way out of this situation, socially oriented state programs have been developed in the country since 2000, and serious and urgent work is being done to address the problem of unemployment. As a result, it was possible to solve the problem of unemployment in Azerbaijan and provide the population with appropriate jobs. The measures taken have reduced the unemployment rate in Azerbaijan four times compared to the 1990s, ie from twenty to five percent. Many jobs have been created in the country and a large part of the population has been provided with jobs. Keywords: government programs, events, youth, employment, mass unemployment
阿塞拜疆获得独立后,各盟国共和国之间现有的经济联系消失了,市场出现赤字,进入外国市场变得不可能。结果,大型工业企业、工厂、集体农场和国营农场都停止了运作。在当前形势下,大规模失业问题有着特殊的地位。结果,特别是年轻人被迫离开这个国家去寻找工作,并转向俄罗斯和其他国家。为了摆脱这种局面,自2000年以来,该国制定了以社会为导向的国家计划,并正在开展严肃而紧迫的工作来解决失业问题。因此,有可能解决阿塞拜疆的失业问题,并为人民提供适当的工作。所采取的措施使阿塞拜疆的失业率比20世纪90年代降低了四倍,即从20%降至5%。在国内创造了许多就业机会,并为大部分人口提供了就业机会。关键词:政府项目,事件,青年,就业,大规模失业
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引用次数: 0
İnvestigation methods of aircraft seizure İnvestigation飞机扣押方法
IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/132-135
Günel Fariz qızı Zamanova, Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant
The seizure of aircraft has become one of the threats of modern times. The growing number of such crimes in the world has made it necessary to regulate them by the norms and principles of international law. In the middle of the last century, civilian aircraft attacks were seen as non-political motives, mainly for personal gain or to escape from the hands of law enforcement agencies, but especially in the 21st century. From the beginning of 2001 alone to September 11, 2001, there were about 40 such incidents worldwide. However, with the events of September 11, the hijacking of a civilian aircraft and its use as a destructive weapon was a first in history. The main purpose of such cases is to influence certain political decisions by creating fear in society. It was after these events that the political and legal cooperation of the states in the name of combating international terrorism accelerated. Key words: aircraft, aviation, hijacking, the Middle East, international convention, terrorist act, international terrorism
扣押飞机已成为现代的威胁之一。世界上此类犯罪的数量不断增加,因此有必要按照国际法的规范和原则对其进行规范。在上世纪中叶,民用飞机袭击被视为非政治动机,主要是为了个人利益或逃离执法机构之手,但在21世纪尤其如此。仅从2001年初到2001年9月11日,全球就发生了大约40起此类事件。然而,随着9·11事件的发生,劫持一架民用飞机并将其用作破坏性武器是历史上的第一次。此类案件的主要目的是通过在社会中制造恐惧来影响某些政治决策。正是在这些事件之后,各国以打击国际恐怖主义的名义进行的政治和法律合作加速了。关键词:飞机、航空、劫持、中东、国际公约、恐怖行为、国际恐怖主义
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引用次数: 0
The concepts of "jargon" and "argo" in Azerbaijani lexicology 阿塞拜疆语词汇学中的“行话”和“argo”概念
IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/61-64
Nərgiz Səməd qızı Səlimova
The common language unites the entire lexical composition of the national language, includes all its layers, from active vocabulary to passive, from common lexical units to words used in a particular environment, in the speech of a certain stratum or group of people. The latter include slang words. In Azerbaijani lexicology, there is no definite, well-established approach to jargon, since this layer of the language has not yet been studied. Jargonisms, like many other "-isms", are not commonly used, but they are part of the common language, are an integral part of the national language and require close attention, since they, being used in fictions, perform an important function of speech characteristics of heroes. Key words: jargon, argo, common language, literary language, lexical units
共同语言统一了民族语言的整个词汇构成,包括它的各个层次,从主动词汇到被动词汇,从共同词汇单位到在特定环境中使用的词汇,在一定阶层或人群的讲话中使用的词汇。后者包括俚语。在阿塞拜疆词汇学中,没有明确的,完善的行话方法,因为语言的这一层尚未被研究。行话和许多其他的“-主义”一样,虽然不常用,但它们是共同语言的一部分,是民族语言的组成部分,需要密切关注,因为它们在小说中使用,发挥着英雄语言特征的重要功能。关键词:行话,俗语,共同语,文学语言,词汇单位
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引用次数: 0
Traditions and modernity in easel graphics of Azerbaijan 阿塞拜疆画架图形的传统和现代
IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/85-88
Aynur Sabir qızı Osmanova, Azərbaycan Dövlət Rəssamlıq Akademiyası magistrant
The article talks about the influence of miniature, folklore and ancient traditions on the work of graphic artists of Azerbaijan. The role in the formation of the national graphics of artists distinguished by their connection with ancient traditions such as Azim Azimzade, Alekper Rzaguliev, Maral Rahmanzade, Elmira Shakhtakhtinskaya, Jamil Mufidzadeh, Arif Huseynov, Arif Aleskerov, Adil Rustamov, Rasim Babayev, Togrul Narimanbekov, Jabbar Gasimov, Altai Gadzhiev, Baim Hajiyeva, Mirteimur Mammadov, Ismail Mamedov, Ashraf Geybatov, Ramiza Talibova and others. Key words: tradition, modernity, artist, graphics, antique, miniature style
本文论述了微型、民间传说和古代传统对阿塞拜疆平面艺术家作品的影响。艺术家在国家图形形成中的作用,以其与古代传统的联系而闻名,如阿齐姆·阿齐姆扎德、阿列克佩尔·扎古利耶夫、马拉尔·拉赫曼扎德、埃尔米拉·沙赫塔赫廷斯卡娅、贾米尔·穆菲德扎德、阿里夫·胡谢诺夫、阿里夫·阿勒斯克罗夫、阿迪尔·鲁斯塔莫夫、拉西姆·巴巴耶夫、托格鲁尔·纳里曼别科夫、贾巴尔·加西莫夫、阿尔泰·加德日耶夫、拜姆·哈吉耶娃、米尔泰穆尔·马梅多夫、伊斯梅尔·马梅多夫,阿什拉夫·盖巴托夫、拉米扎·塔利博瓦等人。关键词:传统、现代、艺术家、图形、古董、微缩风格
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引用次数: 0
Digital economy and its key indicators in the analysis 数字经济及其关键指标分析
IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/65-68
Nüsrət Kamal oğlu İbrahimov, Amea İqtisadiyyat İnstitutu doktorant
The main purpose of the study is to assess the impact of digitalization on the labor market. The study examines four indices that are widely used in international practice. Also, the current state of digitalization in the Republic of Azerbaijan and its comparison with the CIS and other countries was analyzed. The results show that Azerbaijan is in a stable stage of development in the new stage of the industrial revolution. Key words: industrial revolution, digitalization, technological development, digital economy, innovations, production automation
该研究的主要目的是评估数字化对劳动力市场的影响。该研究考察了在国际实践中广泛使用的四个指数。此外,还分析了阿塞拜疆共和国的数字化现状及其与独联体和其他国家的比较。结果表明,在工业革命的新阶段,阿塞拜疆正处于稳定的发展阶段。关键词:工业革命、数字化、技术发展、数字经济、创新、生产自动化
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引用次数: 0
Activities of The Caucasian Islamic Army to save Baku 高加索伊斯兰军拯救巴库的行动
IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/98-105
İlahe Sahib kızı Yusifli, Yakınçağ Tarihi Yüksek Lisans Öğrencisi Erciyes Üniversitesi, Cengiz Yüksel oğlu Kartın, Erciyes Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Tarih Bölümü
In 1917, after the October and February revolutions in Russia, peoples were given "Self-determination." After this law, all peoples who were captured by tsarist rule began to fight for independence. Azerbaijan has also joined this struggle. Azerbaijan, which gained independence on May 28, 1918, needed power to maintain independence. This power was allowed by the Batumi Treaty, which was associated with the Ottoman state. Because of that, the Ottoman state undertook to send military assistance to Azerbaijan. With this section As a result, the Caucasian Islamic Army would come to Azerbaijan, clear region of foreign troops, help Azerbaijan maintain independence, and help establish an army. Since the need for oil increased in World War I, the state that occupied Baku would have great superiority. For this reason, Great Britain had an army in Azerbaijan. The Baku victory of the Caucasian Islamic Army is one of three victories won during the First World War. It further strengthened the brotherhood between the two states. For this reason, the Islamic Army of the Caucasus is one of the glorious pages of the history of Azerbaijan and Turkey. The article will assess the activities of the Caucasian Islamic Army to liberate Baku. Key words: Caucasian Islamic Army, Dniesterforce, Russian Revolution, Azerbaijan Democratıc Republic, Ottoman State [1] Makale Eciyez Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsüde yürütülen “İngilizlerin Kafkasya Politikası ve Kafkas İslam Ordusuna Münasebeti (1918-1920)” tezinden yararlanarak hazırlanmıştır
1917年,在俄国十月革命和二月革命之后,人民被赋予了“自决”的权利。这部法律颁布后,所有被沙皇统治的民族都开始为独立而战。阿塞拜疆也加入了这一斗争。阿塞拜疆于1918年5月28日获得独立,需要权力来维持独立。巴统条约(Batumi Treaty)允许这种权力,该条约与奥斯曼帝国有关。因此,奥斯曼帝国答应向阿塞拜疆提供军事援助。因此,高加索伊斯兰军将来到阿塞拜疆,清除外国军队,帮助阿塞拜疆保持独立,并帮助建立军队。由于第一次世界大战期间对石油的需求增加,占领巴库的国家将拥有巨大的优势。因此,英国在阿塞拜疆驻扎了一支军队。高加索伊斯兰军在巴库的胜利是第一次世界大战期间取得的三场胜利之一。这进一步加强了两国之间的兄弟情谊。因此,高加索伊斯兰军是阿塞拜疆和土耳其历史上光辉的一页。本文将评估高加索伊斯兰军解放巴库的活动。关键词:高加索伊斯兰军,德涅斯特部队,俄国革命,阿塞拜疆Democratıc共和国,奥斯曼帝国[1]Makale Eciyez Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler enstisti s de y rtt len“İngilizlerin Kafkasya politikasyve Kafkas İslam Ordusuna mnasebeti(1918-1920)”tezinden yararlanarak hazırlanmıştır
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引用次数: 0
THE OBLIGATIONS OF DEVELOPING AND DEVELOPED STATES IN RESPECT TO ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES WITHIN UNCLOS 发展中国家和发达国家在《联合国气候变化框架公约》环境问题上的义务
IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/233-236
Gulzada Ilham Mirzamammadova
This article discusses one of the major concerns of the ISA which is to provide the marine environment is protected from harmful effects that may occur during mining activities in the Area. In 2011, the ITLOS Seabed Disputes Chambers, at the request of the Council of the ISA, ensured its first advisory opinion regarding the responsibilities and obligations of States and their sponsored entities with regard to activities in the Area. It will be explored some of the implications of the Advisory Opinion of the Chambers on developing States herein. Key words: United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, seabed area, developing states, marine environment, advisory opinion, sponsorship.
本文讨论了ISA的主要关注点之一,即保护海洋环境免受“区域”采矿活动期间可能发生的有害影响。2011年,国际交易日志海底争端分庭应国际海底管理局理事会的请求,确保就各国及其赞助实体对“区域”内活动的责任和义务发表第一份咨询意见。在此将探讨分庭咨询意见对发展中国家的一些影响。关键词:《联合国海洋法公约》、海底区域、发展中国家、海洋环境、咨询意见、赞助。
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引用次数: 0
State, structure and dynamics of regional juvenile delinquency 区域青少年犯罪的现状、结构和动态
IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/118-120
Айдан Адгезал гызы Мамедова, Бакинский государственный универститет магистрант
This article is devoted to the study of the state, structure, dynamics of juvenile delinquency in the Republic of Azerbaijan. Crime is a historically changeable social and criminal-legal negative phenomenon, representing a system of crimes committed on a certain territory in that or another period of time. A characteristic feature of adolescent criminality is a high degree of latency, which can also have a bad effect in the understanding of the foundations of society and its internal, psychological development. From the foregoing it is possible to draw a conclusion that crimes committed by teenagers to a large extent act as a predictive characteristic of crime as a whole. The crime of juveniles can be viewed in two senses: broad and narrow understanding. In the broadest sense, juvenile delinquency can be characterized as the entire set of qualitative and quantitative indicators of juvenile delinquency. In a narrow sense, under the crime of juveniles, one can understand the registered criminality of juveniles within a certain interval of time and territory. Key words: crime, minors, geography of crime, theft, structure of crime
本文致力于研究阿塞拜疆共和国青少年犯罪的状态、结构和动态。犯罪是一种具有历史变化的社会消极现象和刑事法律消极现象,是某一时期或某一地区所发生的犯罪体系。青少年犯罪的一个特点是具有高度的潜伏性,这也会对理解社会基础及其内在心理发展产生不良影响。综上所述,我们可以得出这样的结论:青少年犯罪在很大程度上预示着整个犯罪的特征。青少年犯罪可以从广义和狭义两方面来看待。从广义上讲,青少年犯罪可以被描述为一套完整的青少年犯罪的定性和定量指标。从狭义上讲,在未成年人犯罪的范畴下,可以理解未成年人在一定时间和地域范围内的登记犯罪。关键词:犯罪,未成年人,犯罪地理,盗窃,犯罪结构
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引用次数: 0
Historical and cultural conditions for the development of tourism in Ganja and Goygol Ganja和Goygol旅游发展的历史文化条件
IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-04-23 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/65/398-400
Mövsüm Elçin oğlu Cahangirov, Azərbaycan Turizm və Menecment Universiteti magistrant
Tourism is one of the leading non-oil sectors in the field of tourism. Applied tourism is one of the fastest growing business sectors on a global scale. International tourism accounts for a significant portion of the world's gross domestic product, as well as a significant percentage of exports. A certain part of the world's able-bodied citizens are engaged in the tourism industry and related fields. These processes taking place in the world have affected the United States. If Azerbaijan's tourism is taken from the time of independence to the present day, it can be considered the future young, but the history of tourism traditions in our republic is quite old. Our great leader Heydar Aliyev, who has rendered invaluable services in all spheres in our country, has made great contributions to the development of tourism. It covers the years 1970-1980 as the development of tourism in Azerbaijan, the expansion of the geography of tourism and excursions. Were it not for the national leader Heydar Aliyev's special attention and care for tourism, we would not have such a developed tourism sector today. Key words: Ganja, Goygol, tourism, development, tourism development, historical tourism, historical and cultural factors, climate
旅游业是旅游业中主要的非石油部门之一。应用旅游业是全球范围内发展最快的商业部门之一。国际旅游占世界国内生产总值的很大一部分,也占出口的很大比例。世界上有一部分身体健全的公民从事旅游业和相关领域的工作。世界上正在发生的这些进程已经影响到美国。如果阿塞拜疆的旅游业从独立到现在,它可以被认为是未来的年轻人,但我们共和国的旅游传统历史相当悠久。我们伟大的领导人盖达尔·阿利耶夫在我国各个领域提供了宝贵的服务,为我国旅游业的发展作出了巨大贡献。它涵盖了1970-1980年阿塞拜疆旅游业的发展,旅游和短途旅行地理的扩大。如果没有国家领导人盖达尔·阿利耶夫对旅游业的特别关注和关心,我们就不会有今天这样发达的旅游业。关键词:大麻,Goygol,旅游,开发,旅游开发,历史旅游,历史文化因素,气候
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引用次数: 0
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