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INVESTIGATING THE SIGNIFICANCE OF LINGUISTICS IN A DIGITALIZED WORLD- A META ANALYTICAL REPORT 调查语言学在数字化世界中的意义-一份元分析报告
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.54513/joell.2023.10309
Heena Nadeem Ansari
The objective of the study is to delve into the importance of linguistics in a world rapidly transitioning towards digitization. This study seeks to understand better the role language plays in digital environments and its potential impact on communication, culture, and society as a whole. The study involves a considerable amount of time and effort in conducting extensive research by analyzing a multitude of theoretical articles to identify relevant and valuable references to obtain the most precise result, concluding that the vastness of the internet, while impressive, may not fully represent all languages and domains worldwide. Language in the digital realm constantly evolves with new technologies, requiring adaptation. The internet is a valuable resource, yet it can also be distracting. However, the availability of abundant text in various languages and on a broad range of topics makes it an excellent point of departure for exploring possibilities in mass research.
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引用次数: 0
THE TREATMENT OF JUVENESCENCE IN RUSKIN BOND’S SHORT STORIES 罗斯金·邦德短篇小说中对青少年的描写
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.54513/joell.2023.10302
Sravana Jyothi Doddapaneni
Childhood is one of the predominant themes in Ruskin Bond’s stories. For this, he is well known as “a writer of children” to the readers. The reason behind the growth of new children’s literature in India is partially attributed to the degradation of affection in modern family life. Advancement of technology also has its share in the increase of short stories. Bond mesmerized his teenaged followers with a blend of the magnetism and originality in description. His stories are based on his childhood experiences. Bond modified the description of stories, though they resemble the ancient Panchtantra stories. Fortunately, after shifting to Ivy Cottage, as a grandparent to his adopted children, Bond started scribbling stories. Mainly Bond has written stories for the enchantment of his espoused grandchildren namely, Rakesh, Mukesh, and Savitri. He contented his inner desires through short stories like a small kid. Earlier readers were passionate towards the fancy writings of Billy Bunter, Nancy Drew etc. Due to the exact portrayal of Indian atmosphere and relations, Ruskin Bond turns into the greatest writer for Indian Children.
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引用次数: 0
TRANSCREATION AS TRANSLATION AND CREATION: A STUDY BASED ON RAMAYANA INTERPRETATIONS IN INDIA 译创即翻译与创造:基于印度罗摩衍那诠释的研究
IF 0.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.54513/joell.2023.10209
Ph. D. Scholar
This article has two objectives. The first objective is to add emphasis to a class of literature, such as Ramcharitmanas by Tulsidas and Kamban’s Iramavataram, which stand somewhere between source texts (Valmiki’s Ramayana) and translations, slightly below original works and far above translations. With a focus on the epic, the article examines and clarifies the mechanics of cultural textual flow. The second step entails examining the transcreational process that gives rise to these writings in order to determine its authenticity and define its boundaries.
本文有两个目的。第一个目标是强调一类文学作品,如图西达斯的《罗摩衍那》和坎班的《罗摩衍那》,它们介于源文本(瓦尔米基的《罗摩衍那》)和翻译之间,略低于原著,远高于翻译。本文以史诗为研究对象,考察并阐明了文化文本流动的机制。第二步需要检查产生这些作品的跨创造过程,以确定其真实性并定义其边界。
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引用次数: 0
ON THE WITCH IMAGE OF HESTER 关于海丝特的女巫形象
IF 0.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.54513/joell.2023.10211
Xu Xian, Enping Tang
As the heroine of The Scarlet Letter, Hester has received a lot of attention. Literary researchers have always considered her to be a strong and rebellious female figure. Although Hester shares many traits of witches, few scholars have paid attention to the witch image of Hester. Hester's witch image plays a pivotal role in the interpretation of The Scarlet Letter. In order to enrich the interpretation of The Scarlet Letter, this thesis provides the factors that influenced the creation of The Scarlet Letter, and analyzes the witch image of Hester from two aspects. Firstly, the thesis constructs the image according to the characteristics of the traditional witch possessed by Hester and then deconstructs that image by presenting the characteristics which transcend the witch image. Since no previous study explicitly mentioned the witch image of Hester, it would offer a completely new perspective to the research of Hester. Hawthorne was trying to convey two things through Hester’s witch image. For one hand, people should face the history of the Witch Trials and the suffering by women. For another, women who are defined as uncommon should refuse the stereotype.
作为《红字》的女主角,海丝特受到了很多关注。文学研究者一直认为她是一个坚强而叛逆的女性形象。虽然海丝特具有许多女巫的特征,但很少有学者关注海丝特的女巫形象。海丝特的女巫形象在解读《红字》中起着举足轻重的作用。为了丰富对《红字》的解读,本文提出了影响《红字》创作的因素,并从两个方面分析了海丝特的女巫形象。本文首先根据海丝特所具有的传统女巫的特征来构建形象,然后通过呈现超越巫婆形象的特征来解构巫婆形象。由于以往的研究没有明确提及海丝特的女巫形象,这将为海丝特的研究提供一个全新的视角。霍桑试图通过海丝特的女巫形象传达两件事。一方面,人们应该面对女巫审判的历史和女性所遭受的痛苦。另一方面,被定义为不寻常的女性应该拒绝这种刻板印象。
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引用次数: 0
SOUL LONGING FOR AGAPE LOVE IN THE POEM “REMEMBER” BY CHRISTINA ROSETTI 在克里斯蒂娜·罗塞蒂的诗《记得》中,灵魂对爱的渴望
IF 0.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.54513/joell.2023.10111
“Literature is the art of discovering something extraordinary about ordinary people and saying with ordinary words something extraordinary.” says -Boris Pasternak. Several literary works engage readers deeply by the narratives they tell or the messages they convey. Readers are consistently motivated by biographies of notable people as well as true tales of bravery, selflessness, and other admirable traits. Such books act as both a bible of values and a window into the life of notable people for the general public. The main types of literature: Drama, Fable, Autobiography, Biography, Poetry, Prose, Science Fiction, and Journalistic Literature. Poetry is a great motivator when we try to learn it. It is rich in tradition, culture and language and gives a great opportunity to learn a language. The main function of poetry is to interpret life. There are poets who have pictured death as both a friend and an enemy. Some claim that passing away can provide relief from troubles and anguish, while others claim that it is cruel and robs a person of the fun and pleasure the world has to offer. In this paper, an attempt has been made to present Christina Rossetti’s longingness to be remembered even after death that separates her from her lover in the poem “Remember”.
“文学是一种发现普通人不平凡之处,并用平凡的语言表达不平凡之事的艺术。”鲍里斯·帕斯捷尔纳克说。一些文学作品通过叙述或传达的信息深深吸引了读者。读者总是被名人的传记以及勇敢、无私和其他令人钦佩的品质的真实故事所激励。这些书既是价值观的圣经,也是公众了解名人生活的窗口。主要文学类型:戏剧、寓言、自传、传记、诗歌、散文、科幻小说和新闻文学。当我们试图学习诗歌时,诗歌是一个很大的动力。它拥有丰富的传统、文化和语言,为学习一门语言提供了很好的机会。诗的主要功能是阐释生活。有些诗人把死亡既描绘成朋友,又描绘成敌人。有些人认为,死亡可以让人从烦恼和痛苦中解脱出来,而另一些人则认为,死亡是残忍的,夺走了一个人在这个世界上所能享受到的乐趣和快乐。本文试图呈现克里斯蒂娜·罗塞蒂在《记住》这首诗中,即使死后也渴望被人记住,这种渴望将她与爱人分开。
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引用次数: 0
EVALUATION OF ECOCRITICAL WRITING IN THE HUNGRY TIDE 饥饿浪潮下的生态批评写作评价
IF 0.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.54513/joell.2023.10205
Mulla Mehatab Hussain, Dr. R. Manjula
Eco-criticism is a relatively new critical approach that has emerged alongside the growing literary and critical interest in environmental issues and green politics. Several authors have surfaced in the current century to highlight the importance of environmental issues and their deep link they have to literature. Amitav Ghosh is an example of such a writer. A country like India, with ecosystems spanning from the snowy Himalayas in the north to the warm waters of the Indian Ocean in the south and from the swampy Sunderbans in the east to the arid desert in the west, highlights the importance of the relationship between nature and society. Furthermore, human culture is linked to and affected by the environment. The purpose of this paper is to examine Amitav Ghosh's The Hungry Tide from an ecocritical standpoint in an effort to better understand the novel.
生态批评是一种相对较新的批评方法,伴随着对环境问题和绿色政治日益增长的文学和批评兴趣而出现。本世纪出现了几位作家,他们强调了环境问题的重要性及其与文学的深刻联系。阿米塔夫·高希就是这样一位作家。像印度这样的国家,其生态系统从北部白雪皑皑的喜马拉雅山脉到南部温暖的印度洋水域,从东部的桑德班斯沼泽到西部干旱的沙漠,突出了自然与社会之间关系的重要性。此外,人类文化与环境息息相关,也受到环境的影响。本文的目的是从生态批评的角度来审视阿米塔夫·高希的《饥饿潮》,以更好地理解这部小说。
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引用次数: 0
CRUMBLING CONJUGAL RELATIONSHIP IN SUDHA MURTHY’S GENTLY FALLS THE BAKULA 苏达·穆尔蒂的夫妻关系摇摇欲坠,巴库拉轻轻地落了下来
IF 0.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.54513/joell.2023.10213
Dr Madhulika Panda
Gently Falls the Bakula is a fine novel authored by Sudha Murthy. It delineates an Indian love marriage in which the marriage fails because of soaring materialistic ambition and selfish interest. Written nearly thirty years ago, Murthy’s first novel remains startlingly relevant in its scrutiny of modern values and work ethics. The present paper seeks to depict a married couple’s life and the female protagonist’s struggle to save their crumbling conjugal relationship. Shrimati, a sacrificing beloved becomes an equally devoted wife, but Shrikant remains completely engrossed in fulfilling his ambition, without even realizing his wife’s contribution to his success. The marriage loses its way as ambition and self-interest take their toll
《轻轻地落下来的巴库拉》是苏达·穆尔蒂的一部优秀小说。它描绘了一个印度人的爱情婚姻,在这个婚姻中,由于飙升的物质野心和自私的利益,婚姻失败了。默蒂的第一部小说写于近30年前,它对现代价值观和职业道德的审视仍然令人惊讶地相关。本文试图描绘一对已婚夫妇的生活,以及女主人公为挽救他们破碎的夫妻关系所做的努力。Shrimati,一个牺牲的爱人变成了一个同样忠诚的妻子,但Shrikant仍然完全专注于实现他的野心,甚至没有意识到他的妻子对他的成功所做的贡献。他们的婚姻迷失了方向,因为野心和个人利益让他们付出了代价
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引用次数: 0
“SYMBIOSIS” IN THE WASTELAND — ON THE CONSCIOUSNESS OF ANDROGYNY IN THE CEMENT GARDEN 荒地中的“共生”——论水泥花园中的雌雄同体意识
IF 0.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.54513/joell.2023.10103
The Cement Garden is Ian McEwan’s first novella, which contains a number of themes. This paper focuses on the analysis of the “masculinity” emanated from the female character Julie and the “femininity” implied by the male character Jack in this work through the application of the “androgyny” theory mainly based on Virginia Woolf. It further illustrates that McEwan tries to maintain the psychological gender balance in the moral wasteland by shaping characters with androgynous characteristics. In the social survival structure, men and women are mutually complementary and dialectically integrated. Only by overcoming their respective onesided bias and self-sufficiency, can they achieve a perfect combination of masculinity advocating facts, rationality and logic and femininity rich in imagination, emotion and intuition. Its highest ideal is to pursue a “symbiosis” state of “androgyny” and “bisexual harmony” of psychological gender.
《水泥花园》是伊恩·麦克尤恩的第一部中篇小说,它包含了许多主题。本文主要运用以弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫为代表的“雌雄同体”理论,分析这部作品中女性角色朱莉所散发的“男性气质”和男性角色杰克所暗示的“女性气质”。这进一步说明麦克尤恩试图通过塑造具有雌雄同性特征的人物来维持道德荒原中的心理性别平衡。在社会生存结构中,男女互为补充,辩证结合。只有克服各自的片面偏见和自我满足,才能实现崇尚事实、理性和逻辑的男性气质与富有想象力、情感和直觉的女性气质的完美结合。其最高理想是追求一种心理性别的“雌雄同体”与“双性和谐”的“共生”状态。
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引用次数: 0
LANGUAGE ENDANGERMENT WITH SPECIAL REFRENCE TO CHAKMA 语言濒危,特别涉及脉轮
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.54513/joell.2023.10310
Jonali Saikia, Dr D. Mary Kim Haokip
The objective of the paper is to study the nature and degree of language endangerment with special reference to Chakma spoken in Papumpare district of Arunachal Pradesh. Chakma is spoken mostly in Chittagong Hill Tracts of Bangladesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura, Assam, Mizoram, Meghalaya and West Bengal of India and in some parts of Burma. The total population of Chakmas in India according to the 2011 census was 2, 26,860 persons and 42,333 in Arunachal Pradesh. The Chakmas have resemblance with the Tibeto-Burman group but they speak an Indo-Aryan language, which they call Chakma. The present study is based on fieldwork conducted in Papumpare district of Arunachal Pradesh, India. The paper aims to look into the language endangerment of Chakma and the causes leading to language endangerment. The attitudes of the native speakers towards the language will also be assessed. The suggestions will be provided to save the language from further endangerment.
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引用次数: 0
JOURNALISTIC INFLUENCE OF WRITING ON THE GILDED AGE A TIMELINE OF AMERICAN LITERATURE 新闻写作对镀金时代的影响——美国文学的时间轴
IF 0.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.54513/joell.2023.10108
The themes found in the writings by authors during the Gilded Age are still prevalent in writings of the twenty-first century. The Gilded Age, a term used to describe a period of economic boom after the American Civil War at the turn of the century, have influenced communication to readers by using the ethos unearthed by writers who were opposed to a particular politician and their policies. Newspaper writing played a crucial role in exposing scandals, the pathos of the American Dream, and the logos or persuasion by using the trials of society. Writing was a powerful tool of communication during the Gilded Age that allowed writers to target events during this era. Newspaper writing was important to communicate prominent issues to the public, as writing upheld ideals to question government and to keep it accountable. However, the Gilded Age writings helped to permanently etch in the minds of readers the importance of themes that were prevalent post-Civil War that impacted the writing and writers of American Literature.
在镀金时代作者的作品中发现的主题在21世纪的作品中仍然普遍存在。“镀金时代”(Gilded Age)是一个用来描述美国内战结束后世纪之交的一段经济繁荣时期的术语,它利用反对某个特定政治家及其政策的作家所揭示的精神风貌,影响了与读者的交流。报纸写作在揭露丑闻、揭露美国梦的悲情、利用社会的考验进行理性或说服力方面发挥了至关重要的作用。在镀金时代,写作是一种强大的交流工具,使作家能够针对这个时代的事件。报纸写作对于向公众传达重大问题很重要,因为写作坚持质疑政府并使其负责任的理想。然而,镀金时代的作品帮助读者永久地铭记了内战后流行的主题的重要性,这些主题影响了美国文学的写作和作家。
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引用次数: 0
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Asiatic-IIUM Journal of English Language and Literature
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