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Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Audiovisual Berbasis Aplikasi Canva Materi Bioteknologi Kelas X SMA Negeri 4 Purwokerto 基于 Canva 应用的视听学习媒体的开发 生物技术材料 X 班 SMA Negeri 4 Purwokerto
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v13i.875
Erica Yuniar Atriana, Mufida Nofiana
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media audiovisual berbasis aplikasi canva materi bioteknologi kelas X di SMA Negeri 4 Purwokerto. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan  atau  Research and Development  (R&D)  dengan  model  pengembangan  4-D  yang terdiri dari (1) define (2) design (3) develop dan (4) disseminate. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar angket atau kuisioner. Instrumen pada penelitian menggunakan lembar angket validasi ahli, lembar angket validasi guru dan lembar uji kepraktisan peserta didik. Data yang  diperoleh selanjutnya  dianalisis  dengan cara menghitung jumlah skor dari angket  yang diperoleh menggunakan presentase. Hasil penilaian dari ahli media dan materi memperoleh rata- rata 79,22% dengan kategori sangat layak. Penilaian dari ahli guru memperoleh 90,00% dengan kategori sangat layak. Penilaian dari uji kepraktisan peserta didik memperoleh 83,66% dengan kategori sangat layak. Dengan demikian produk media audiovisual berbasis aplikasi canva materi bioteknologi kelas X di SMA Negeri 4 Purwokerto yang dibuat peneliti sangat layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
本研究旨在开发基于canva应用程序的视听媒体,用于Purwokerto第四中学(SMA Negeri 4)的X年级生物技术教材。本研究是一项研究与开发(R&D),采用四维开发模式,包括(1)定义(2)设计(3)开发(4)传播。数据收集方法使用问卷表或调查表。研究中使用的工具包括专家验证问卷表、教师验证问卷表和学生实用性测试表。然后,通过使用百分比计算问卷所获分数的数量来分析所获得的数据。媒体和材料专家的评估结果平均为 79.22%,属于非常可行类。教师专家的评估结果为 90.00%,属于非常可行类。学生实践测试的评估结果为 83.66%,属于非常可行类。因此,由研究人员制作的基于 SMA Negeri 4 Purwokerto 第十班生物技术教材 canva 应用的视听媒体产品在学习过程中是非常可行的。
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引用次数: 0
The Correlation between Students’ Proficiency Score and Their Speaking Ability 学生水平得分与口语能力之间的相关性
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v13i.891
Fitri Ayu Wulandari, Bambang Suroso
This study aims to find out whether there is a correlation between students' EPT scores and their speaking abilities, using the grades of the 5th semester speaking course on students' study result cards or KHS in the English Language Education Study Program at a private university in Purwokerto. The population of this study were 35 students who had been selected based on students who had taken the Speaking in Academic Communication course and had taken the English Proficiency Test. This study was quantitative with data collection using documents and the instrument was human instrument. Based on the analysis, it was found that the correlation value is 0.196. Therefore, there is no significant correlation between students' EPT scores and their speaking.
本研究旨在通过普沃克托一所私立大学英语教育学习课程学生学习成绩单或KHS上第五学期口语课程的成绩,了解学生的英语水平测试(EPT)成绩与其口语能力之间是否存在相关性。本研究的研究对象是 35 名学生,他们是根据选修了学术交流口语课程并参加了英语水平测试的学生筛选出来的。本研究采用定量方法,通过文件收集数据,研究工具为人工工具。分析发现,相关值为 0.196。因此,学生的 EPT 分数与他们的口语之间没有明显的相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Politeness Strategies Used by Teenage Characters in Stranger Things Movie Series: A Pragmatics Study 怪奇物语》系列电影中青少年角色使用的礼貌策略:语用学研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v13i.894
Samia Salsabila, Dwi Rahayu
This study aims to identify any kinds of politeness strategies used by teenagers in Stranger Things movie and also to describe the factors influencing the teenage characters’ choice of politeness strategies in Stranger Things movie. The writer uses a descriptive qualitative method to explain the data and follows the theory of Brown and Levinson (1987) to answer the statement of the problem. This study found 38 data in total consisting of 6 bald on record, 25 positive politeness, 4 negative politeness, and 3 off-record. Other than that, there are also 22 data that are influenced by social distance, 4 data that are influenced by relative power, and 12 data that are influenced by rank of imposition. The result of this study shows that teenage characters tend to use positive politeness strategies when they communicate with other people. Moreover, social distance is the most the factor that influences teenage characters to use politeness strategies. It can be concluded that the typical teenagers in Stranger Things movie are easy to get along with because they try to make themselves close with the interlocutor when they have a conversation, and they know how to socialize well by understanding and appreciating people’s opinions.
本研究旨在识别《怪奇物语》电影中青少年使用的各种礼貌策略,并描述影响《怪奇物语》电影中青少年角色选择礼貌策略的因素。作者采用描述性定性方法来解释数据,并遵循 Brown 和 Levinson(1987 年)的理论来回答问题陈述。本研究共发现 38 个数据,包括 6 个记录在案的光头数据、25 个积极礼貌数据、4 个消极礼貌数据和 3 个非记录数据。除此之外,还有 22 个数据受到社会距离的影响,4 个数据受到相对权力的影响,12 个数据受到强加等级的影响。研究结果表明,青少年在与他人交流时倾向于使用积极的礼貌策略。此外,社会距离是影响青少年使用礼貌策略最多的因素。由此可以得出结论,《怪奇物语》中的典型青少年很容易与人相处,因为他们在交谈时会努力拉近与对话者的距离,并且懂得如何通过理解和欣赏他人的观点来进行良好的社交。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kebutuhan Guru Rumpun IPA Terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA Negeri Kabupaten Banyumas 分析班尤马斯地区公立高中科学组教师实施默迪卡课程的需求
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v13i.883
Devi Avrida Dheafriska, Mufida Nofiana
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan guru IPA dalam mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Banyumas. Jenis penelitian adalah metode campuran. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner, wawancara, dan observasi. Data dianalisis dengan teknik persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru sangat setuju (82,5%) dengan perlunya beberapa perangkat pembelajaran dalam mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka. Perangkat pembelajaran yang dibutuhkan guru antara lain dokumen rencana pembelajaran (74%) yang berisi pembelajaran interaktif (85%), Penilaian (85%), dan laporan kemajuan belajar siswa (84%).
本研究旨在确定班尤马斯地区国立高中科学教师在实施默迪卡课程方面的需求。研究类型为混合法。采用的数据收集方法包括问卷调查、访谈和观察。数据采用百分比技术进行分析。结果显示,教师非常同意(82.5%)在实施默迪卡课程时需要一些学习工具。教师需要的学习工具包括教案文件(74%)、互动学习(85%)、评估(85%)和学生学习进度报告(84%)。
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引用次数: 0
The Use of Flash Cards Media in Reducing Speech Delay Symptoms in Children (A Case Study in BA Aisyiyah Prembun, Tambak District, Banyumas Regency) 使用 Flash 卡媒体减少儿童的语言发育迟缓症状(班尤马县 Tambak 区 BA Aisyiyah Prembun 案例研究)
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v13i.880
Labib Sajawandi, Yulia Kurniati, A. Muslim, Tesa Nurul Huda
The background of this study is to describe the process of using flashcard media to reduce the symptoms of speech delay in children, implemented by class teachers in BA Aisyiyah Prembun. It was found to have a significant impact on children's speech development. This study adopted a qualitative method with a case study approach. The qualitative method is used because this study aims to discuss the factors influencing children's speech delay and how the flashcards enhance the speaking skills of children with speech delays in BA Aisyiyah Prembun. Using the qualitative research method for this is more straightforward and more effective. Data collection methods in this research included observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicated improved speech development in the subjects after the class teacher continuously used flash cards five times a week. Initially, the subjects had difficulty  speaking.  However, by  the 6th  month,  there  was  a  significant improvement in the child's speech. They can speak fluently and clearly after the intervention using flash cards.
本研究的背景是描述艾西雅-普伦本中学(BA Aisyiyah Prembun)的班主任使用闪卡媒体来减少儿童语言发育迟缓症状的过程。研究发现,该方法对儿童的言语发展有重大影响。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法。之所以采用定性研究法,是因为本研究旨在讨论影响儿童言语发育迟缓的因素,以及闪卡如何提高 Aisyiyah Prembun 文理学院言语发育迟缓儿童的说话能力。采用定性研究方法更直接、更有效。本研究的数据收集方法包括观察、访谈和记录。研究结果表明,在班主任每周持续使用五次闪卡后,受试者的语言发展得到了改善。最初,受试者说话有困难。 然而,到了第 6 个月,孩子们的说话能力有了明显的提高。在使用闪卡进行干预后,他们可以流利、清晰地说话了。
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引用次数: 0
Teaching Speaking Using Youtube to Eleventh Grade Students in SMK PGRI 4 Kediri 使用 Youtube 向基迪里 SMK PGRI 4 的十一年级学生教授口语
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v13i.895
Roni Nurfaid
The ability of English speaking skills at SMK PGRI 4 Kediri can still be said to be low, they need to learn a lot more about speaking, the researcher wants to apply the learning media, namely YouTube to students' speaking skills, whether there will be changes in their skills later. Therefore, researchers wanted to do this research aims to know there are any significant differences or not after give the learning media, namely YouTube in students’ speaking skills in Eleventh Grade SMK PGRI 4 Kediri. This research questions are: 1) How are students' speaking skills before being given YouTube videos?,  and 2) How significance is the effect after being taught using YouTube? The subject of this research is eleventh grade TKRO 2 in SMK PGRI 4 Kediri which consist 25 students. This research used a quantitative method  and  used a pretest and  posttest data collection. Then, the researcher analyzed the data by paired t-test in SPSS. The result of research showed significant increasing in the effect of YouTube. The T-Test had been found 25.067>-1.350, so tcount > ttable, then the score of pretest and posttest any significant increase, namely from 41,60 to 65,60. So the researcher concluded if YouTube is worth it to apply in students learning in speaking.
SMK PGRI 4 Kediri的英语口语能力可以说仍然很低,他们需要学习更多关于口语的知识,研究人员希望将学习媒体,即YouTube应用到学生的口语能力中,看看他们的口语能力以后是否会有变化。因此,研究人员希望通过本研究,了解在使用学习媒体(即 YouTube)后,吉打里 SMK PGRI 4 学校十一年级学生的口语技能是否有显著差异。本研究的问题是1) 在学习 YouTube 视频之前,学生的口语水平如何?本研究的对象是SMK PGRI 4 Kediri的11年级TKRO 2班,共有25名学生。本研究采用定量方法,通过前测和后测收集数据。然后,研究人员在 SPSS 中通过配对 t 检验对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,YouTube 的效果明显增强。T检验发现25.067>-1.350,所以tcount>ttable,那么前测和后测的得分都有明显增加,即从41,60增加到65,60。因此,研究人员得出结论,YouTube 是否值得应用于学生的口语学习。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Model in Developing Critical Thinking Skills on the “Youth Pledge” Topic Within the Framework of “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” 基于问题的学习模式在 "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika "框架内培养 "青年誓言 "主题的批判性思维能力的有效性
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v13i.898
Nurul Azizah, Elly Hasan Sadeli, Ratna Kartika Wati
This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in developing critical thinking skills on the "Youth Pledge." The method employed in this study is a quasi-experiment with a non- equivalent control group design. The sample consists of Grade VIII A as the experimental group (n=30) and Grade VIII C as the control group (n=30). The data collection techniques include questionnaires,  observations, and documentation analysis, which were analyzed using alternative paired sample test and independent sample t-test with results of 0.000 0.05, indicating that the Problem-Based Learning model effectively cultivates critical thinking skills among students. This is supported by the results of the n-gain present test, which yielded a score of 61.81% for the experimental group and 34.31% for the control group. The effect size test yielded a value of 2.61, falling into the category of high influence.
本研究旨在确定基于问题的学习(PBL)模式在培养 "青春誓言 "的批判性思维能力方面的有效性。本研究采用的方法是非等效对照组设计的准实验法。样本包括作为实验组的八年级 A 班(人数=30)和作为对照组的八年级 C 班(人数=30)。数据收集技术包括问卷调查、观察和文献分析,分析采用替代配对样本检验和独立样本 t 检验,结果为 0.000 0.05,表明基于问题的学习模式有效地培养了学生的批判性思维能力。n-gain present 检验的结果也证明了这一点,实验组的得分率为 61.81%,对照组为 34.31%。效应大小检验得出的数值为 2.61,属于高影响类别。
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引用次数: 0
Peran Guru pada Penanaman Karakter dalam Profil Pelajar Pancasila di SD UMP 教师在班查希拉学习者性格培养中的作用(SD UMP
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v13i.896
Lutfiah Gunansyah, Dedy Irawan
Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui  peran  guru  pada  penanaman karakter yang terdapat dalam Profil Pelajar Pancasila di SD UMP. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang dilakukan pada bulan Juli hingga awal Agustus 2023. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah 1 orang kepala sekolah, 1 orang guru kelas dan 5 orang peserta didik SD UMP. Instrumen penelitian kualitatif adalah peneliti itu sendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Jenis wawancara yang dilakukan adalah jenis wawancara semi terstruktur dalam bentuk pedoman wawancara. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dari hasil penelitian di lapangan dalam bentuk narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peran guru sebagai model, perencana, peramal, pemimpin dan petunjuk  jalan  ke arah  pembelajaran  dalam  penanaman  dimensi  karakter Profil  Pelajar  Pancasila.  di SD UMP.  Profil  Pelajar  Pancasila  terdapat  6 dimensi  yakni  beriman,  bertakwa  kepada  Tuhan  Yang  Maha  Esa  dan berakhlaq   mulia,   berkebhinekaan   global,   bergotong   royong,   mandiri, bernalar kritis dan kreatif. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan berbagai metode yang telah  dilakukan  seperti  mengingatkan  sholat  tepat  waktu,  menyediakan poster  kebudayaan  di  Indonesia,  membuat  jadwal  piket,  menyediakan katering makan siang, membuat modul ajar dengan metode Problem Based Learning dan Project Based Learning. Guru juga menjalin hubungan yang erat  dengan  orangtua  guna  mendukung  berjalannya  penanaman  karakter dalam diri peserta didik. Peserta didik yang memiliki ke-enam dimensi karakter Profil Pelajar Pancasila dapat mengaplikasikannya  di lingkungan sekolah maupun di lingkungan masyarakat.
本研究旨在确定教师在向 SD UMP 学生灌输 "潘查希拉学生概况 "中所包含的品格方面发挥的作用。本研究是一项定性研究,于 2023 年 7 月至 8 月初进行。本研究的参与者为 SD UMP 的 1 名校长、1 名班主任和 5 名学生。定性研究的工具是研究者本人。本研究采用访谈、观察和记录等数据收集技术。访谈类型为半结构式访谈,采用访谈指南的形式。本研究的数据分析是以叙事的形式对实地研究成果进行个案研究。研究结果表明,在向 SD UMP 学生灌输 "潘查希拉学生概况 "的性格维度时,教师扮演着示范者、规划者、预测者、领导者和学习指导者的角色。 潘查希拉学生档案有 6 个方面,即信仰、对万能的真主的虔诚和高尚的品格、全球多样性、相互合作、独立、批判性和创造性推理。为此,学校采取了各种方法,如提醒学生按时祈祷、提供印尼文化海报、制定纠察时间表、提供午餐餐饮、采用基于问题的学习和基于项目的学习方法制作教学模块等。教师还与家长建立密切关系,支持对学生进行品德培养。具备 "潘查希拉学生概况 "所有六个方面品格的学生可以在学校环境和社区中应用这些品格。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Dasar Siswa Kelas 8A di SMPN 2 Jatilawang 实施 "预测-观察-解释"(POE)学习模式,提高 SMPN 2 Jatilawang 8A 班学生的基础科学过程技能
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v13i.903
Putri Sabiq Shidiqia Rabany, Mufida Nofiana
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dasar siswa kelas 8A di SMPN 2 Jatilawang melalui model Predict-Observe- Explain (POE) dan mengetahui peningkatan aspek KPS setelah diterapkan model POE. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang telah dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Subyek penelitian adalah  kelas 8A tahun ajaran 2022/2023 berjumlah 36 siswa. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi, test, angket dan wawancara. Pengambilan data menggunakan triangulasi data. Kesimpulan rata-rata nilai KPS pra siklus 43,09% dengan kategori kurang sekali dan mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I sebesar 50,36% kategori kurang sekali dan meningkat pada siklus II 63,65% dengan kategori cukup. Rata-rata respon siswa 77,35% dengan kategori positif. Aspek KPS yang meningkat yaitu mengamati, meramalkan, mengkomunikasikan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa model POE dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains  dasar  siswa  dengan  peningkatan  aspek  yang  optimal  pada  aspek mengamati, meramalkan dan mengkomunikasikan.
本研究旨在通过 "预测-观察-解释"(POE)模式,提高贾蒂拉旺市第二小学 8A 年级学生的基础科学过程技能,并确定应用 POE 模式后 KPS 各方面的改进情况。本研究是一项班级行动研究,分两个周期进行。研究对象为 2022/2023 学年 8A 班的 36 名学生。研究工具包括观察表、测试、问卷和访谈。数据收集采用数据三角测量法。得出的结论是,周期前的 KPS 平均值为 43.09%,属于非常差的类别;周期 I 的 KPS 平均值增加了 50.36%,属于非常差的类别;周期 II 的 KPS 平均值增加了 63.65%,属于够用的类别。学生的平均回答率为 77.35%,属于积极类。KPS 提高的方面是观察、预测和交流。这表明 POE 模式可以提高学生的基本科学过程技能,在观察、预测和交流方面有最佳的提高。
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引用次数: 0
Bibliometric Analysis with the Vosviewer-Based Keyword "Mathematical Abilities" 基于 Vosviewer 关键词 "数学能力 "的文献计量分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v13i.885
Muhammad Adrian, Muntazimah Muntazimah
Using VOSviewer can help students identify current journals or articles and spot gaps in current journals. This study also aims to identify mathematical articles that get the highest number of journals, make journal rankings, determine the country where they are published and make maps to find positions in international scientific journals and. using the Google Scholar database. This study used bibliometric analysis method. The population that was the subject of this study was 1000 articles found through data analysis using the Publish or Perish (PoP) tool between 2017 and 2022. The data is recorded in Microsoft Excel as input for data processing and storage in the RIS system. use the VOSviewer app to create visuals for popular publications. There was a significant increase in articles from 2017 to reach the highest number in 2019. In graph analysis using VOSviewer software, there are two topics related to bibliometric analysis, namely "Mathematics" and "Ability" that have not been studied. a lot of things and research. . new. These topics offer opportunities for further research.
使用 VOSviewer 可以帮助学生确定当前的期刊或文章,并发现当前期刊中的空白。本研究还旨在确定获得期刊数量最多的数学文章,进行期刊排名,确定这些文章发表的国家,并利用谷歌学术数据库绘制地图,以查找其在国际科学期刊中的位置。本研究采用了文献计量分析方法。本研究的研究对象是在 2017 年至 2022 年期间通过使用 "出版或毁灭"(PoP)工具进行数据分析找到的 1000 篇文章。数据记录在 Microsoft Excel 中,作为数据处理的输入,并存储在 RIS 系统中。使用 VOSviewer 应用程序为热门出版物创建可视化效果。文章数量从 2017 年开始大幅增加,到 2019 年达到最高。在使用 VOSviewer 软件进行图表分析时,有两个与文献计量分析相关的主题,即 "数学 "和 "能力 "没有被研究,很多事情和研究..新。这些主题为进一步研究提供了机会。
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引用次数: 0
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