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Application of Ethics in Business Latitude (Case Study of Fabric Traders in Medan's MMTC Market) 伦理在商业纬度中的应用(以棉兰MMTC市场布料商为例)
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.55927/ijabm.v1i1.2140
Ambrosya Friera, Dyamawani Trinovelia Purba, Inda Serfina Tarigan
The purpose of this study is to determine the application of ethics in doing business at the Medan MMTC Market. This research uses qualitative research that produces descriptive data, descriptive research is research that only describes the state of the object or problem, using interviews and direct observation methods. This research was conducted at Pasar Raya MMTC Medan on Jl. Willieam Iskandar, New Memories, Kec. Percut Sei Tuan, Kab. Deli Serdang, in order to obtain an overview of the application of ethics in doing business at Pasar Raya MMTC Medan. Observations and interviews conducted show that traders understand and apply business ethics in trading, where honesty is a very important and relevant principle for business activities, and customer service is a very important aspect in trading where this affects trust and image. business
本研究的目的是确定伦理在棉兰MMTC市场的商业应用。本研究使用产生描述性数据的定性研究,描述性研究是仅描述对象或问题的状态的研究,使用访谈和直接观察方法。这项研究是在7月1日在棉兰的Pasar Raya MMTC进行的。william Iskandar, New Memories, Kec。Percut Sei Tuan, Kab。Deli Serdang,以获得在Pasar Raya MMTC棉兰开展业务时道德应用的概述。观察和访谈表明,交易者理解并在交易中应用商业道德,诚实是商业活动中非常重要和相关的原则,客户服务是交易中非常重要的方面,这影响到信任和形象。业务
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Individual Ethics and Organizational Culture in Maximizing Company Profitability 个人道德和组织文化在公司盈利最大化中的作用
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.55927/ijabm.v1i1.2121
Dedy Harianto Hutasoit, Gadis Amelia Pohan, Kartiyani Harahap, K. Matondang, N. Rozaini
This study aims to determine the role of individual ethics and organizational culture in maximizing organizational profitability. This study uses the library research method, where the study is based on the opinions of experts on individual ethics and organizational culture in maximizing company profitability. Individual ethics and organizational culture can be improved in quality to maximize company profitability. This can have an effect on a micro and macro scale by providing short and long term effects for all elements and the company's environment
本研究旨在确定个人伦理和组织文化在最大化组织盈利能力中的作用。本研究采用图书馆研究方法,研究基于专家对个人道德和组织文化在最大化公司盈利能力方面的意见。个人道德和组织文化可以在质量上得到提高,从而使公司盈利最大化。这可以通过为所有元素和公司环境提供短期和长期的影响,在微观和宏观尺度上产生影响
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of International Transaction Systems and Methods of Payment in Indonesia 印尼国际交易系统和支付方式分析
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.55927/ijabm.v1i1.2122
Fikri Ardiansyah, Ismi Hasanah, Tesalika, K. Matondang
International transaction systems are often referred to as international payment systems. International payments are payments for transactions made by countries involved in international trade based on previously negotiated agreements. Payments in international trade are generally carried out through banks. This study uses a quantitative research method using secondary data which is indirectly obtained from the company, but the data is obtained from the internet site. This study aims to find out what the international transaction system is, how to do it and how to do international transactions and how to do it and how to pay in Indonesia
国际交易系统通常被称为国际支付系统。国际支付是指参与国际贸易的国家根据先前谈判达成的协议所进行的交易支付。国际贸易中的付款通常通过银行进行。本研究采用定量研究方法,使用间接从公司获得的二手数据,但数据是从互联网网站获得的。本研究旨在了解什么是国际交易系统,如何进行,如何进行国际交易以及如何在印度尼西亚进行交易和支付
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引用次数: 0
The Government's Role in the Economy and the Influence of Exports and Imports on North Sumatra's Economic Growth in 2001-2021 2001-2021年政府在经济中的作用以及进出口对北苏门答腊经济增长的影响
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.55927/ijabm.v1i1.2139
Elisabeth Saida silaban, Hwan Daniel, Noel Tamba, Khairani Alawiyah Matondang, Noni Rozaini
This study aims to determine the government's role in the economy and the effect of exports and imports on the rate of economic growth in North Sumatra in 2001-2021. This study uses data collection methods and literature studies. Data was collected through the Central Bureau of Statistics for North Uumatera Province and literature studies were carried out by collecting library data, reading and taking notes, and managing research materials. The results of the study show that the government has a role in increasing economic growth and exports and imports in the short term have an influence on the rate of economic growth of 29.69 percent. Export and import variables are not the variables that have the most influence on the rate of economic growth in North Sumatra for the 2001-2021 period. In the short term, there is 70.31% influence from other variables that cannot be explained in this study
本研究旨在确定政府在经济中的作用以及2001-2021年北苏门答腊出口和进口对经济增长率的影响。本研究采用资料收集法和文献研究法。通过北乌马特拉省中央统计局收集数据,并通过收集图书馆数据、阅读和做笔记以及管理研究资料进行文献研究。研究结果表明,政府在促进经济增长方面具有作用,短期内进出口对经济增长率的影响为29.69%。出口和进口变量并不是对2001-2021年期间北苏门答腊经济增长率影响最大的变量。在短期内,70.31%的影响来自于本研究无法解释的其他变量
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引用次数: 0
Analysis Trading International in Field Export Import in Indonesia 分析国际贸易公司在印尼的野外出口和进口
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.55927/ijabm.v1i1.2125
Ira Meilani Sipahutar, Meilany Dwi Syahfitri, Wira Hadi Sagura, Khairani Matondang, Riza Indrani
Limited supplies in a country, import activities were initiated. Export-import activities as well can foster harmonious relations between nations. With this international trade, many party involved and you're welcome get profit, good profit results sell nor profit on fulfillment needs. Export import also is wrong one field work that has a big impact on business people. Prioritization of exports for Indonesia already been encouraged since 1983. The research method used is by applying normative or doctrinal legal research, with an analytical and comparative study approach law (comparative law) by emphasizing comparison with existing legal provisions regulate work agreements in several common law and civil law countries, as the basis of the foundation methodology study law. Amount activity export which increase will cause the demand for domestic currency increases and the exchange rate strengthens besides causing energy work absorbed in a manner full which means unemployment rate is reduced
一个国家的供应有限,因此开始了进口活动。进出口活动也可以促进国家间的和谐关系。有了这种国际贸易,多方参与,你是受欢迎的,获得利润,良好的利润结果,销售或利润的履行需求。进出口错也是对商务人士影响很大的一项工作。自1983年以来,已经鼓励对印度尼西亚出口的优先次序。所采用的研究方法是通过运用规范性或理论法学研究,以分析比较法的研究方法(比较法)为重点,通过与几个英美法系和大陆法系国家现有的规范工作协议的法律规定进行比较,作为研究法律的基础方法论。数量活动出口的增加将导致对本国货币的需求增加和汇率走强,并使能源工作得到充分吸收,这意味着失业率降低
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引用次数: 0
Analysis Monetary System Development International, Loan and Investment Foreign and Multinational 分析国际货币体系的发展,贷款和投资的国外和跨国
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.55927/ijabm.v1i1.2126
Era Mustika, Fildzah Darayanti Mujasmara, Santi Melati, Khairani Matondang, Riza Indrani
Foreign direct investment in Indonesia is influenced by various factors. The main goal of studies this is for knowing how influence connection growth economy, the international monetary system against foreign direct investment (FDI) and multinational. Data obtained from official internet sites. System changes the other system was caused by the economic turmoil at that time. To this very day the international monetary system is still a concern of all countries and still want change the system Becomes more function optimal. For that writer will discuss related with "System Monetary International". Study this is quantitative research using secondary data indirectly obtained from company, will but data the obtained from site Internet. The population in this study is the international monetary system, loans, investments foreign and multinational. analytical method in this research is analysis data quantitative
外商在印尼的直接投资受到多种因素的影响。研究的主要目的是为了了解连接增长经济,国际货币体系对外国直接投资(FDI)和跨国公司的影响。数据来自官方网站。制度的变迁是由当时的经济动荡引起的。直到今天,国际货币体系仍然是所有国家关注的问题,仍然要使体系的功能变得更加优化。为此笔者将讨论与“国际货币体系”有关的问题。本研究是利用间接从公司获得的二手数据,将从现场互联网获得的数据进行定量研究。本研究的对象是国际货币体系、贷款、外国投资和跨国公司。本研究的分析方法是定量分析数据
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Ujjwala Yojana Scheme and Its Effect on Behavioural Changes Among Rural Women Ujjwala Yojana计划的影响及其对农村妇女行为改变的影响
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.315752
Selvam V., Ashok D., Indra Devi Rajamanoharan, Rajalakshmi V., K. Vidhya
Delivering multiple roles every single day, women are undoubtedly the backbone of any society. However, they have also been an ignored segment of the society in many parts of the world. To re-establish their rightful and distinguished status, empowerment programmes need to be started to provide a compact groundwork to encourage the inner strength and self-esteem for the rural women. This research contirubute to weaker section of the women in rural areas which uplift there standard of living through PMUJ scheme in Inida. The Government of India has initiated and implemented the scheme namely Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUJ)-Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) connection helping in a big way to rural women through empowering their livelihood and transforming behavioural changes from using cow dung cake, wood, kerosene to LPG in terms of improvement in health and increase the economic productivity by saving time spent on arranging cooking needs. The Ujjwala Yojana is aimed at substituting the unclean cooking fuels regularly used in the rural India with the clean LPG. It has been stated that nearly 38% of the world's population is still dependent on traditional biomass for cooking. But, in India, the women in rural area have limited access to cooking gas. According to experts, having an open fire in the kitchen by using biomass fuels is like burning 400 cigarettes an hour. Based on this background, this descriptive research paper analyses the impact of Ujjwala Yojana scheme and its effect on transforming the livelihood and behavioural changes among rural women in three select districts in Tamil Nadu, India. The sample unit in this study consist of rural women from eight villages covering six Taluk, who received LPG connection under PMUJ for cooking their food at home. The findings of the study revealed that, there is a positive impact and behavioural changes among rural women due to PMUY scheme.
女性每天都扮演着多种角色,无疑是任何社会的支柱。然而,在世界许多地方,他们也是一个被忽视的社会群体。为了重新确立其合法和杰出的地位,必须开始授权方案,为鼓励农村妇女的内在力量和自尊提供坚实的基础。这项研究有助于提高农村地区弱势妇女的生活水平,通过印度的PMUJ计划。印度政府发起并实施了一项计划,即Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUJ)-液化石油气(LPG)连接,通过增强农村妇女的生计能力和在改善健康方面从使用牛粪饼、木材、煤油转向液化石油气的行为转变,以及通过节省在安排烹饪需求上花费的时间来提高经济生产力,从而大大帮助农村妇女。Ujjwala Yojana旨在用清洁的液化石油气取代印度农村经常使用的不清洁烹饪燃料。据指出,世界上近38%的人口仍然依赖传统的生物质烹饪。但是,在印度,农村地区的妇女获得烹饪用煤气的渠道有限。据专家介绍,使用生物质燃料在厨房里生火,相当于每小时燃烧400支香烟。基于此背景,本描述性研究论文分析了Ujjwala Yojana计划的影响及其对印度泰米尔纳德邦三个选定地区农村妇女生计和行为改变的影响。本研究的样本单位包括来自八个村庄的农村妇女,覆盖六个塔鲁克,她们在PMUJ下获得液化石油气连接,用于在家做饭。研究结果表明,由于PMUY计划,农村妇女产生了积极的影响和行为改变。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Affecting Big Data Adoption 影响大数据采用的因素
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.315825
Nguyen Xuan Truong
This study examined factors impacting the big data adoption of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Vietnam. The mixed method study was used. The qualitative research was applied by a group discussion with 15 participants and a cross-sectional survey with 372 representatives of SMEs. The results show that perceived benefit, simplicity, compatibility, data quality, security and privacy, vendor support, management support, financial investment, perceived usefulness, and attitudes toward adoption. This research extended the academic framework and examined causal relationships by adopting new characteristics from the integrated perspective of TOE with TAM beyond the existing research models.
本研究考察了影响越南中小企业采用大数据的因素。采用混合方法进行研究。质性研究采用15名参与者的小组讨论和372名中小企业代表的横断面调查。结果显示了感知收益、简单性、兼容性、数据质量、安全性和隐私性、供应商支持、管理支持、财务投资、感知有用性和对采用的态度。本研究在现有研究模式的基础上,拓展了理论框架,采用TOE与TAM整合视角的新特征考察因果关系。
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引用次数: 1
Tourism in Thailand 泰国旅游
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.20210701oa16
C. Piputsitee
The paper explores and compares the perceptions of workers in the tourism industry in Thailand in foreign owned and locally owned firms in order to provide an underrepresented perspective to be used in the debate over whether international trade and tourism primarily exploits workers or provides valuable opportunities. A matched-pairs comparative analysis was used and it was found employees in both locally owned and foreign owned firms generally expressed high levels of job satisfaction, although employees in foreign owned firms expressed statistically significant higher levels of job satisfaction than did employees in locally owned firms. In debates over whether exploitation or opportunities are created by international trade, foreign investment and tourism, the viewpoints and perspectives of the workers are often overlooked. The paper intends to help bring into the debate the perspectives of individuals who are most directly affected by these activities.
本文探讨并比较了泰国旅游业中外资和本地企业工人的看法,以便在关于国际贸易和旅游业是否主要利用工人或提供宝贵机会的辩论中使用代表性不足的观点。采用配对比较分析,发现本地企业和外资企业的员工普遍表达高水平的工作满意度,尽管外资企业的员工表达的工作满意度在统计上显著高于本地企业的员工。在关于国际贸易、外国投资和旅游业是否创造了剥削或机会的辩论中,工人的观点和观点往往被忽视。本文旨在帮助将受这些活动最直接影响的个人的观点带入辩论。
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引用次数: 6
Influence of Gender Diversity on Employee Work Engagement in the Context of Organizational Change 组织变革背景下性别多样性对员工工作投入的影响
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.294099
Employee work engagement is one of the key factors to manage successful organizational change. The present study investigated the moderating effect of gender diversity between transformational leadership, valence, and employee work engagement. Applying social bond theory, expectancy theory of motivation, and mental model theory, six hypotheses were examined in this study, using data from 300 full-time employees from Bangladesh’s banking sector. This study applied structural equation modeling for data analysis. The finding showed both transformational leadership and valence had a direct association with employee work engagement. In addition, gender diversity had a moderating effect on the proposed hypotheses. Finally, this study also revealed that female employees were more pronounced than male employees in the context of organizational change.
员工的工作投入是成功管理组织变革的关键因素之一。本研究探讨了性别多样性对变革型领导、效价和员工工作投入的调节作用。本研究运用社会纽带理论、动机期望理论和心理模型理论,对孟加拉国银行业300名全职员工的数据进行了六个假设的检验。本研究采用结构方程模型进行数据分析。结果表明,变革型领导和效价与员工工作投入有直接关系。此外,性别多样性对提出的假设有调节作用。最后,本研究还发现,在组织变革的背景下,女性员工比男性员工更明显。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management
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