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An Analytical Study for Validation and Standardization of Vati. Vati验证与标准化的分析研究。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47223/irjay.2023.6602
Jagriti Sharma, Pooja Swami
Introduction-Traditional medicine has a long history of serving people all over the world. Today the world is looking towards the Ayurveda with great hope and faith. With these new challengesemerges in the form of queries of the modern man who would have a right to know about the drug he is consuming. To meet this new trust of inquisitiveness, standard of drugs of Indian System of Medicine is mandatory. In the process of assurance, to ascertain the prepared product is full proof and without any defects, these prepared products need to undergo several analytical parameters concerned to them and get clearance. This article is a step to standardized and validate the ayurvedic formulation through analytical study. Material and methods-The drugs selected for study are one of the mahakashaya Dasemani –Angamardha Prashaman Dasemanidescribed in Charak Samhita Sutra Sthanand Bhagottar Gutikaa Herbo-mineral formulation is from Bhaishajya Ratnavali. The various parameters studies are or organoleptic characters, physicochemical parameters of vatilike disintegration, friability, loss on drying, acid insoluble ash, water soluble ash etc. and microbial contamination.Results –All the parameters studied are within the limits and hence validate the safely and effectively use ofvati.Conclusion Analytical study of a product provides standards to judge its quality. It is useful to decide future work plan and objective parameters to know the exact status of drug by conducting the comparative study of various samples during drug preparation
传统医学在世界各地为人们服务有着悠久的历史。今天,世界对阿育吠陀充满了希望和信心。随着这些新的挑战的出现,现代人有权利知道他正在服用的药物。为了满足这种新的好奇心,印度医学体系的药物标准是强制性的。在保证过程中,为了确定制备的产品是完全证明,没有任何缺陷,这些制备的产品需要经过几个与它们有关的分析参数并获得许可。本文是通过分析研究来规范和验证阿育吠陀配方的一步。材料和方法:所选药物为《查拉克三经》中所述的大伽沙雅-安伽玛达- Prashaman Dasemani》中的一种,而Bhagottar Gutikaa草药矿物配方来自Bhaishajya Ratnavali。各种参数的研究包括感官特性、各种崩解、脆性、干燥损失、酸不溶灰分、水溶性灰分等理化参数和微生物污染等。结果:所研究的所有参数均在限定范围内,从而验证了vati的安全有效使用。结论对产品进行分析研究,为产品质量的判断提供了依据。在药物制备过程中对各种样品进行对比研究,有助于确定今后的工作计划和客观参数,了解药物的确切状态
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引用次数: 0
Role of Triphalaand Madhuin Oral Hygiene:A Clinical Study. 三甲和麻黄在口腔卫生中的作用:临床研究。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47223/irjay.2022.5809
Paramjeet kaur, A. Shukla, Archna Mishra
Introduction: Dental caries and periodontal diseases are among the most important global oral health problems. In Ayurveda, Katu, Tikta and Kashaya Rasas are described for Dantadhawana. Most of the products available in the market are sweet in taste which favor the growth bacteria in of oral cavity whereas the Rasas mentioned in Ayurveda are supposed to suppress the growth of bacterial activity and resulting adverse effects on gums and teeth, thus the proposed formulation (Triphala, Madhu) is supposed to promote oral hygiene and restrict chances of gum and teeth disorders. Materials and methods: The role of Triphala churna with Madhu for Dantadhavana in healthy individuals was assessed. Results: The drug Triphla churna and Madhu plays a significant role in management of dental diseases as well as in maintaining healthy oral hygiene.
简介:龋齿和牙周病是全球最重要的口腔健康问题之一。在阿育吠陀中,Katu, Tikta和Kashaya Rasas被描述为Dantadhawana。市场上的大多数产品都是甜味的,有利于口腔细菌的生长,而阿育吠陀中提到的Rasas应该抑制细菌活性的生长,从而对牙龈和牙齿产生不利影响,因此建议的配方(Triphala, Madhu)应该促进口腔卫生,限制牙龈和牙齿疾病的机会。材料与方法:评价三合藤对健康人丹参的治疗作用。结果:枳实对口腔疾病的治疗和口腔卫生的维护有重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
Role of Nasya Karma in Vataj Pratishyaya- A Conceptual Study 内在业在Vataj Pratishyaya中的角色——一个概念性研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47223/irjay.2023.6315
M. Varshney, Shamsa Fiaz
Pratishyaya is an Urdwajatrugata Vikara (disease above the clavicle) that can be triggered by minor etiological factors. Vataja Pratishyaya is one of the five forms of Pratishyaya mentioned in our classics and Vata is the primary dosha, with Kapha, Pitta, and Rakta as associated doshas. Vataja Pratishyaya can be correlated with Allergic Rhinitis, which is frequently encountered in OPD practise and is mostly caused by allergens and environmental pollution. Allergic Rhinitis is caused by inhalent allergens which are inhaled through nose and cause the release of freshly generated or preformed mediators. It's an atopic disorder. Atopic dermatitis is described as a family history of sensitization to allergens in the environment (pollen, dust etc). It is a benign but chronic upper airway condition with an overall frequency of around 18% in the general population. Allergy is scientifically defined in Ayurveda under the Asatmayaj Vyadhi, while its consequences are explained in inherited, Virudhahara, Dushivish, and Ritusandhi. It occurs on a regular basis, and on attending Jeerna avastha, Nasya is the main line of treatment. It is a part of Panchakarma chikitsa and is very effective. An effort has been made in this review to examine the potentials of Nasya karma in treating Pratishaya (Allergic Rhinitis).
Pratishyaya是一种可以由轻微的病因引起的Urdwajatrugata Vikara(锁骨以上的疾病)。Vataja Pratishyaya是我们经典中提到的五种Pratishyaya形式之一,Vata是主要的dosha, Kapha, Pitta和Rakta是相关的dosha。Vataja Pratishyaya可能与变应性鼻炎相关,变应性鼻炎是OPD实践中经常遇到的,主要由过敏原和环境污染引起。变应性鼻炎是由吸入性过敏原引起的,这些过敏原通过鼻子吸入并引起新产生或预先形成的介质的释放。这是一种过敏性疾病。特应性皮炎被描述为对环境中过敏原(花粉,灰尘等)致敏的家族史。它是一种良性但慢性的上呼吸道疾病,在一般人群中发病率约为18%。在阿育吠陀的Asatmayaj Vyadhi中,过敏是科学定义的,而其后果则在遗传、Virudhahara、Dushivish和Ritusandhi中得到解释。它经常发生,在参加Jeerna avastha时,Nasya是主要的治疗方法。它是Panchakarma chikitsa的一部分,非常有效。在这篇综述中,我们试图探讨鼻炎业力在治疗变应性鼻炎中的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Mono-Herbal Recipes in Vangasena Samhita-A Review 万加塞纳samhita的单草药配方综述
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47223/irjay.2022.51112
Navami A, Vivek P, M. Kumar N
Herbal drugs are a major part of Ayurvedic medicine, which is evolved as a system of practice from ancient period. Brihatrayee and Laghutrayee are today’s available classical texts. However, literature about Ayurveda has been created before & after these classical texts. Vangasena Samhitais one of such neglected but valuable text in between these two literatures. Vangasena Samhitaor Chikitsasarasamgrahais a comprehensive work belongs to 12thcentury AD by Vangasena. This medical treatise is often quoted by the names Vangasena samgraha, Vangadatta or Sarvasiddhantasara. In Vangasena Samhita, it mainly deals with pathology, description of diseases along with the principles of treatment, different pharmaceutical preparations, prognosis and dietetics. In this treatise author contributes many mono-herbal recipes and formulations which are indicated in various disease conditions. Total herbal preparations in Ayurvedacan be of mono-herbal (single) or poly-herbal (multiple). Among them single drug herbal recipes are very effective as well as easy to prepare and which helps in reducing, the over usage of medicinal plants in preparing the compound formulations. A total of about 371 mono-herbal recipes can be seen in Vangasena Samhita. Some of such single drugs are Guduci, Pippali, Shunti, Amalaki, Vasa, Haritaki, Shigru, Eranda etc. in various disease conditions along with their anupanaand the mode of administration in a systematic manner. The review has focused on easily available and easily applicable herbal remedies.
草药是阿育吠陀医学的重要组成部分,它从古代发展成为一种实践体系。Brihatrayee和Laghutrayee是今天可用的经典文本。然而,关于阿育吠陀的文学是在这些经典文本之前和之后创造的。Vangasena samhita是这两种文献之间被忽视但有价值的文本之一。万加塞纳Samhitaor Chikitsasarasamgrahais是公元12世纪万加塞纳的一部综合性作品。这篇医学论文经常被引用的名字是Vangasena samgraha, Vangadatta或Sarvasiddhantasara。在Vangasena Samhita中,它主要涉及病理学、疾病描述以及治疗原则、不同的药物制剂、预后和营养学。在这篇论文中,作者贡献了许多单草药配方和配方,这是在各种疾病条件下指示。阿育吠陀中的草药制剂可以是单草药(单一)或多草药(多种)。其中单药草药配方非常有效且易于制备,有助于减少复方制剂中药用植物的过度使用。在Vangasena Samhita可以看到总共约371种单一草药配方。其中一些单一药物是Guduci, Pippali, Shunti, Amalaki, Vasa, Haritaki, Shigru, Eranda等,用于各种疾病,以及它们的用途和系统的给药方式。审查的重点是容易获得和容易应用的草药。
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引用次数: 0
An Ayurvedic Approach on Endometritis w.s.r. to PittajaAsrigdara-A Case Study 阿育吠陀疗法治疗子宫内膜炎的临床研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47223/irjay.2022.51105
Sonu, M. Dixit, Narendra Kumar Meena
A woman's reproductive system is a delicate and complex system in the body. It is important to protect it from infections and injury for their health. Endometritis is inflammation of the uterine lining. It can affect all layers of the uterus and is usuallydue to an infection. The uterus is typically aseptic nature. However, the travel of microbes from the cervix and vagina can lead to infection. It's usually not life-threatening, but it's important to get it treated as soon as possible. It will generally cure when treated. Untreated infections can lead to complications with the reproductive organs, issues with fertility, and other general health problems. A female patient aged 35 years visited OPD of Prasuti Tantra and Stri Roga department of MMM Govt. Ayurved College, Udaipur, with complaints of heavy menstrual bleeding and prolonged menstrual bleeding more than seven days since six months with lower abdominal pain. Patient was given Nagkesharadi churna3 gm orally BD and Panchtikta ghrita guggulu2tab BD with lukewarm water.
女性的生殖系统是人体中一个微妙而复杂的系统。保护它免受感染和伤害对他们的健康很重要。子宫内膜炎是子宫内膜的炎症。它可以影响子宫的所有层,通常是由感染引起的。子宫是典型的无菌性。然而,从子宫颈和阴道传播的微生物会导致感染。它通常不会危及生命,但尽快治疗是很重要的。治疗后一般会痊愈。未经治疗的感染会导致生殖器官并发症、生育问题和其他一般健康问题。女性患者,35岁,就诊于乌代浦尔MMM政府医学学院Prasuti Tantra门诊和Stri Roga科,主诉月经大出血,6个月来月经大出血持续7天以上,并伴有下腹痛。患者给予Nagkesharadi churna3 gm口服BD和Panchtikta ghrita guggulu2tab BD加温水。
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引用次数: 0
Ayurvedic overview of Aragwadha (Cassia fistula Linn.) 阿育吠陀的Aragwadha概述(决明子瘘Linn.)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47223/irjay.2023.6621
Ashok Kumar Lakhran, M. Kotecha
Ayurvedais not only a life science but also a spiritual science that deals with how to maintain a healthy life and prevent the onset of disease. In Dravyaguna, a branch of ayurvedamany drugs are used in many diseases. One of these dravyasis Aragwadha,Latin named Cassia fistula Linn. of the Leguminosaefamily. In Ayurveda it is called Rajvruksha due to its beautiful flowers. It is a common plant in India and also known as Golden Shower, traditionally its various parts, including the bark, leaves, flowers, and fruitsare used for various medicinal and therapeutic purposes. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the medicinal properties and therapeutic applications of Aragwadha, based on available scientific literature and traditional knowledge
阿育吠陀不仅是一门生命科学,也是一门精神科学,研究如何保持健康的生活和预防疾病的发生。在德拉瓦古纳,阿育吠陀药的一个分支被用于治疗许多疾病。其中一种叫Aragwadha,拉丁文叫决明子。豆科植物。在阿育吠陀,它被称为Rajvruksha,因为它美丽的花朵。它在印度是一种常见的植物,也被称为金花,传统上它的各个部分,包括树皮、叶子、花和果实,用于各种药物和治疗目的。本文在现有科学文献和传统知识的基础上,对龙葵的药用特性和治疗应用进行了综述
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引用次数: 0
Critical Review on Kashtartava (Dysmenorrhea-Menstrual Pain) and its Ayurvedic Management 痛经(痛经)及其阿育吠陀治疗综述
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47223/irjay.2023.6317
Om Prakash nain, Praveen Kumar
Dysmenorrhea is currently society's top health concern because of today's sedentary lifestyle and lack of exercise. Women today must deal with obstacles brought on by hectic lives that lead to Mithyaahara and Vihara, overexertion and malnutrition, which can result in Vikruti in "Rituchakra" and a variety of Vyadhis related to menstruation. To effectively treat dysmenorrhoea, Ayurveda suggests Ritucharya and Dinacharya, food modification, and frequent practise of yoga in the form of asanas, pranayam, and meditation. Likewise, if necessary, Uttarbasti, Garbhashaya Balya Aushadhi, Anuvasana, or Matrabasti can also be used. Stress is becoming a necessary component of modern life. A woman's health has been deteriorating as a result of her neverending search for material comforts. The primary cause of women's various issues is that they have not been adhering to the rules of healthy life. She has ignored the rules for maintaining a healthy body and mind. Menstruation is a natural occurrence that occurs as part of a woman's regular reproductive cycle. According to Ayurveda texts, Kashtartava is regarded as and characterised as a symptom of numerous different ailments. As a result, this study focuses on review of Kashtartava and its treatment as in classical references.
痛经是目前社会最关心的健康问题,因为今天久坐不动的生活方式和缺乏锻炼。如今的女性必须应对繁忙生活带来的障碍,这些障碍会导致Mithyaahara和Vihara,过度劳累和营养不良,这可能导致“利度脉轮”的Vikruti和与月经有关的各种Vyadhis。为了有效治疗痛经,阿育吠陀建议采用利陀查利亚和地那查里亚,改变食物,以及经常练习体式、调息和冥想的瑜伽。同样,如有必要,也可以使用Uttarbasti, Garbhashaya Balya Aushadhi, Anuvasana或Matrabasti。压力正在成为现代生活的一个必要组成部分。由于无休止地追求物质享受,妇女的健康状况不断恶化。妇女出现各种问题的主要原因是她们没有遵守健康生活的规则。她忽视了保持身心健康的规则。月经是一种自然现象,是女性正常生殖周期的一部分。根据阿育吠陀的文本,Kashtartava被认为是许多不同疾病的症状。因此,本研究的重点是回顾喀什塔瓦及其在经典文献中的治疗。
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引用次数: 0
Management of Skin Disorders in Ayurveda : A Review 阿育吠陀治疗皮肤病:综述
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47223/irjay.2022.5613
Sonal A. Shah, Amit A. Chingale, Varashali Gambhire
Skin is the largest organ of human body. Its size and external location makes it susceptible to various disorders. Skin diseases are mostly caused by infections like bacteria, fungi etc. All the skin diseases in Ayurveda have been classified under the broad heading of Kushtawhich are further classified into Mahakushtaand Kshudrakushta. Ayurveda has its own unique principles of diagnosis and treatment of various skin diseases under the heading of Kuṣṭha. A review was conducted from the relevant texts of Ayurvedic and contemporary science to collect information about the skin diseases and their treatment through Ayurveda. The review concluded that Ayurveda management through Shodhanaand Shamana Chikitsa(with Ayurvedic herbs) is beneficial in skin diseases.
皮肤是人体最大的器官。它的大小和外部位置使它容易受到各种疾病的影响。皮肤病多由细菌、真菌等感染引起。阿育吠陀的所有皮肤病都被分类在库什塔的大标题下,进一步分类为Mahakushtaand Kshudrakushta。阿育吠陀在Kuṣṭha的标题下有自己独特的诊断和治疗各种皮肤病的原则。从阿育吠陀和当代科学的相关文本进行了审查,以收集有关皮肤疾病的信息和他们的治疗通过阿育吠陀。该综述的结论是,通过Shodhanaand Shamana Chikitsa(使用阿育吠陀草药)进行的阿育吠陀治疗对皮肤病有益。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Chanting Om Mantraon Health: A Review 念诵奥姆咒语对健康的影响:综述
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47223/irjay.2023.6119
Vivek, Prashant Minhas, Dikshika
Today we are heading toward materialistic progress at the cost of our health, physical as well as mental. In this blind pursuit, instead of peace we end up in stressed life. Unfortunately, neither we understand that we are under stress nor get any trainingof stress management while we study or work. In this modern world there are many diseases, disorders and complications but some complications are commonest and almost each and every human being in this modern world has it, it is stress, depression and there are many medications which claims to get relief from it but only for some duration and that too has some of its side effects but, “OM” (AUM)chanting is such a traditional practice which has beneficial effects not just in relieving stress and depressionbut can also give relief from many mental and physical complications and has of course no side effects and once if learnt properly do not need any guidance. Regularly chanting of OM) can be used in daily lifestyle can be more beneficial.Present review compiles the studies which evaluated that chanting OM mantrahas the positive effect on the human health
今天,我们以身体和精神的健康为代价,走向物质的进步。在这种盲目的追求中,我们最终没有得到平静,而是生活在压力中。不幸的是,当我们学习或工作时,我们既不明白我们正处于压力之下,也没有得到任何压力管理的培训。在现代社会有很多疾病,失调和并发症但有些并发症是最常见的在现代社会几乎每个人都有它,它是压力,抑郁有很多药物声称可以缓解但只有一段时间而且也有一些副作用,“唵”(AUM)吟诵是这样一种传统的做法,它不仅对缓解压力和抑郁有有益的作用,而且还可以缓解许多精神和身体上的并发症,当然没有副作用,一旦学会正确就不需要任何指导。经常念诵“唵”可以用在日常生活中更有益。本综述汇编了评价念诵OM咒语对人体健康有积极影响的研究
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引用次数: 0
A Clinical Study toEvaluate the Therapeutic Effect of Drug Tagaradi Kwath in the Management ofAnidra(Insomnia) –A Research Article 评价塔加拉地克瓦斯治疗失眠的临床研究——一篇研究文章
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47223/irjay.2022.5901
Sanjay Singh, Deepak Sohgoura, Umesh Patil, Ratnaprava Mishra
Anidra(Insomnia) is a type of sleep disorder in which individual feels difficulty in falling asleep, staying asleep or both. In Ayurveda, Anidrais indicated as VataNanatmajaVikaraby Acharya Charaka. Insomnia affects most of the people at any stage of life due to today’s stressful day to day life. Allopathic hypnotic drugs are used to treat insomnia in acute stage, but long-term use can lead to dependency and withdrawal symptoms along with other sideeffects. In present study a polyherbal compound Tagaradi kwathconsist extracts of Tagara, Turagagandha, Parpati, Shankhpushpi, Tridasavitapi, Tikta, Bharti (brahmi), Bhutakesi, Jaladhara, Krtamala, Cetaki and Gostanais used to check its efficacy in the management of insomnia. Aim: A clinical study to evaluate the therapeutic effect of drug Tagaradi kwathin the management of Anidra(Insomnia). Materials and methods: Total 30 newly diagnosed patients of age group 15 to 70 years of insomnia who were not taking any other hypnotic medicine were selected and administered 50ml ofKwathat bedtime for 1 month. Assessment was done considering the overall improvement of sleep quality according to Athens Insomnia Rating Scale, improvement in associated complains, relieving of anxiety and depression. Observations: The information gathered on the basis of observations was subjected to statistical analysis. The Paired ‘t’ test was used to check the significance of objective criteria. Results:The results showed that the trial drug had Significant effect on almost all the mentioned parameters of Insomnia.
Anidra(失眠)是一种睡眠障碍,患者感到难以入睡、保持睡眠状态或两者兼而有之。在阿育吠陀中,Anidrais表示为VataNanatmajaVikaraby Acharya Charaka。由于当今压力巨大的日常生活,失眠影响着大多数人在生命的任何阶段。对抗性催眠药物用于治疗急性期失眠,但长期使用会导致依赖性和戒断症状以及其他副作用。在本研究中,一种多草药化合物Tagaradi kwaath由Tagara, Turagagandha, Parpati, Shankhpushpi, Tridasavitapi, Tikta, Bharti (brahmi), Bhutakesi, Jaladhara, Krtamala, Cetaki和Gostanais的提取物组成,用于检查其治疗失眠的疗效。目的:评价他加拉地治疗失眠症的临床疗效。材料与方法:选择15 ~ 70岁新诊断失眠症患者30例,均未服用其他催眠药物,睡前给予50ml kwathat,疗程1个月。根据雅典失眠症评定量表(Athens Insomnia Rating Scale)评估睡眠质量的整体改善、相关抱怨的改善、焦虑和抑郁的缓解。观察:根据观察收集的信息进行统计分析。采用配对t检验检验客观标准的显著性。结果:试验药物对失眠的上述各项指标均有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga
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