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2021 IEEE International Conference on Educational Technology (ICET)最新文献

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Impression on the Effectiveness of the Distance Education Package (HOME) of St. Mary's College of Meycauayan City, Bulacan 对布拉坎州梅科亚延市圣玛丽学院远程教育包(HOME)效果的印象
Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICET52293.2021.9563142
Ana Michelle Ricalde, Rheena Soquila, M. Prudente, S. Aguja
The COVID 19 brought several changes to all industries worldwide and created the “new normal” set-up in the provision of services, which includes education. The usual face-to face set up has become a threat to the safety of the students, thus different alternatives and options were studied and well-planned to continue the delivery of quality instruction for the clientele, maintaining the viability of the school to continuously operate. With the enrollment data in place, a comprehensive plan was done to address all the concerns of the new normal. This is the main objective for the development of the SMCM@HOME: Heightening Opportunities through Marian Distance Education, and its main arm, the SMCM Instructional Delivery Package. The study used the descriptive evaluative research and respondents were the parents, students, teachers, and administrators of the school. Relevant results of the study include discovering and unboxing the changes in the instructional delivery brought by the Online Distance Education, immersion to the process of modules development and creative learning activities in each subject area, implementation of the online teacher made modules in the delivery of instruction and exploration of varied learning and teaching applications for instruction, intensified mentoring program & strengthened parents' assistance engagement. The SMCM Instructional Delivery Package was able to receive a very satisfied rating thus proves its efficiency and efficacy in the delivery of quality Catholic education to all Ignacian Marians.
新冠肺炎给全球所有行业带来了一些变化,并在包括教育在内的服务提供方面创造了“新常态”。通常的面对面设置已经成为对学生安全的威胁,因此研究和精心策划了不同的替代方案,以继续为客户提供高质量的教学,保持学校持续运营的可行性。随着招生数据的到位,我们制定了一个全面的计划来解决新常态下的所有问题。这是开发SMCM@HOME:通过玛丽安远程教育增加机会的主要目标,以及它的主要部门,SMCM教学交付包。本研究采用描述性评价研究,调查对象为家长、学生、教师和学校管理人员。研究的相关成果包括:发现和打开在线远程教育给教学交付带来的变化,沉浸在各学科领域模块开发和创造性学习活动的过程中,在教学交付中实施在线教师制作的模块,探索各种学习和教学应用于教学,强化辅导计划和加强家长的协助参与。SMCM教学交付包能够获得非常满意的评级,从而证明了其在向所有伊格纳西亚省玛丽安人提供优质天主教教育方面的效率和功效。
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引用次数: 1
Visualization of Ancient Buildings: Virtual Simulation for Online Historical Architecture Learning 古建筑可视化:在线历史建筑学习的虚拟仿真
Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICET52293.2021.9563144
Xiaohong Huang, Xiangmin Guo, T. Lo
Upon the advent of the digital era, digital technology has been applied in many realms within education. As an art of space experience, historical architecture education requires on-spot visiting for ancient buildings to have a comprehensive understanding of their historic value and technology. But this is time-consuming, laborious, and sometimes impossible for non-existent buildings. In this sense, virtual simulation can reconstruct historical scenes, even non-existent buildings, so it has great value for historical architecture learning. However, the current application of virtual simulation in historical architecture education is still in its infancy. Most of the virtual simulation experiments are limited to some specific knowledge topics or structure details, such as Dougong. Therefore, this study attempts to construct an online virtual simulation system including an RPG game program, a website, and a database, to provide students with a comprehensive and intensive learning experience. The study adopts the folk dwellings in southern Fujian, China as the teaching content. The related knowledge is divided into 5 levels and integrated into RPG story plots, interactive games and virtual scenes. In addition, an empirical experiment is carried out and the results show that students all appreciate the application of the system. This study has revealed that the virtual simulation is compatible with historical architecture education compared with traditional ways. It can provide insights also a useful tool for professional education in the digital era.
随着数字时代的到来,数字技术已经在教育的许多领域得到了应用。历史建筑教育作为一种空间体验艺术,需要对古建筑进行现场参观,全面了解其历史价值和技术。但对于不存在的建筑来说,这既耗时又费力,有时甚至是不可能的。从这个意义上说,虚拟仿真可以重建历史场景,甚至是不存在的建筑,因此对历史建筑的学习有很大的价值。然而,目前虚拟仿真在历史建筑教育中的应用还处于起步阶段。大多数虚拟仿真实验都局限于一些特定的知识主题或结构细节,如斗拱。因此,本研究试图构建一个包括RPG游戏程序、网站和数据库在内的在线虚拟仿真系统,为学生提供全面而深入的学习体验。本研究以闽南民居为教学内容。相关知识分为5个层次,整合到RPG故事情节、互动游戏和虚拟场景中。此外,还进行了实证实验,结果表明学生对系统的应用都表示赞赏。研究表明,与传统的历史建筑教育方式相比,虚拟仿真与历史建筑教育是兼容的。它可以为数字时代的专业教育提供见解和有用的工具。
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引用次数: 1
A Course Recommendation System Oriented to Multiple Condition Constraints 面向多条件约束的课程推荐系统
Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICET52293.2021.9563184
Zhengyang Wu, Yong Tang, Qingyu Liang
E-Learning recommendation is an important application in the Self-Adopting Learning. The recommendation problem in the education field is special, and it cannot be separated from subjective factors such as students' preference, expectations of performance and so on. The target of e-learning recommendation should be to enhance students' learning enthusiasm. In this work, we propose a novel course recommendation method for learners with multiple objectives and constraints. This method achieves the purpose of recommendation by generating a recommended course list, and employs the genetic algorithm to balance the constraints between various conditions to optimize the generated recommended course list. Experiments confirm that our approach has more advantages than baselines oriented to multiple constraints.
网络学习推荐是自主学习中的一个重要应用。教育领域的推荐问题具有特殊性,离不开学生的偏好、对成绩的期望等主观因素。网络学习推荐的目标应该是提高学生的学习热情。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种针对具有多目标和约束的学习者的新课程推荐方法。该方法通过生成推荐的课程列表来达到推荐的目的,并利用遗传算法平衡各种条件之间的约束来优化生成的推荐课程列表。实验证实,我们的方法比面向多个约束的基线更具优势。
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引用次数: 1
Estimation Coefficients for Evaluating the Efficiency of IT Facilitated Online Learning 评价信息技术促进在线学习效率的估计系数
Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICET52293.2021.9563101
A. Arskiy, E. Golubovskaya, Marina M. Shailieva
The paper gives the authors' proposal to apply the estimation coefficients for evaluating the efficiency of education delivered online, i.e. distance learning. In light of the current situation related to the COVID-19 pandemic, distance learning technologies are developing rapidly, making it necessary to ensure their effectiveness against the conventional offline full-time delivery of the educational services. Thus, the urgency of the research is caused by the emerging need to ensure the up-to-the-mark level of online studies which is becoming a global trend nowadays. So, the study pursued the goal of developing the estimation coefficients for measuring the effectiveness of the learning process delivery in the IT facilitated online mode and sharing the results of observations made throughout the pilot study. The appropriate usage of the evaluation models based on these indicators enables a more precise and accurate evaluation of the learning process efficiency in terms of both qualitative and quantitative criteria. To appraise the efficiency of the learning-teaching process, cross comparison of conventional (classical, offline) and distant (remote, online) study modes was performed. Thus, the thorough comparative analysis of the indicators allowed to identify the most important of them, both qualitative and quantitative ones, and synthesize them taking into consideration the relevant impact factors. Based on the further comprehensive analysis rational values of the estimation coefficients were identified and clarified. As a result, it was made possible to formulate and approximate the coefficients which ensure prompt and relatively accurate evaluation of the quality of the learning process delivered online.
本文提出了将估计系数用于评估在线教育(即远程教育)效率的建议。鉴于COVID-19大流行的当前形势,远程学习技术正在迅速发展,因此有必要确保其有效性,而不是传统的线下全日制教育服务。因此,研究的迫切性是由于确保在线学习达到标准水平的需求正在成为当今全球趋势。因此,该研究追求的目标是开发评估系数,以衡量在IT促进的在线模式下学习过程交付的有效性,并分享整个试点研究的观察结果。适当使用基于这些指标的评价模型,可以在定性和定量标准方面对学习过程效率进行更精确和准确的评价。为了评估学习-教学过程的效率,进行了传统(经典,离线)和远程(远程,在线)学习模式的交叉比较。因此,通过对这些指标进行深入的比较分析,可以确定其中最重要的指标,包括定性指标和定量指标,并在考虑到相关影响因素的情况下将它们综合起来。在进一步综合分析的基础上,确定并明确了各估计系数的合理取值。因此,可以制定和近似系数,以确保及时和相对准确地评估在线提供的学习过程的质量。
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引用次数: 0
Interactive Games for Improving Pre-school Children's Linguistic Awareness: Design and Field Application 提高学龄前儿童语言意识的互动游戏:设计与现场应用
Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICET52293.2021.9563099
Ziyu Yang, Mo Chen, Shuang Wang, Ha-Young Song, Shanshan Wu, Zipeng Yang, Shenxing Feng, Yue Gao
Learning with game-based interactive strategies becomes a popular trend in this mobile era. Especially for young children to acquire linguistic awareness, practicing through games can be more light-hearted and engaging. This study investigates the effectiveness of hand-eye coordination training with game-based interactive learning and multi-touch technology on orthographic awareness in an online study environment for preschool children. Field experiments in real online teaching scenarios were conducted with a large sample size of 1712 K5 preschool students in total. Our results showed a significant improvement in the orthographic awareness performance for the group which participated in the hand-eye coordination training. We conclude that the practice of visual-motor integration skills with the interactive game approach has a positive effect on orthographic awareness cultivation.
在这个移动时代,基于游戏的互动策略学习成为一种流行趋势。特别是对于获得语言意识的幼儿,通过游戏练习可以更轻松,更有吸引力。本研究探讨了基于游戏互动学习和多点触控技术的手眼协调训练对学龄前儿童在线学习环境下正字法意识的影响。在真实的在线教学场景中进行了现场实验,大样本量为1712名K5学龄前学生。我们的研究结果显示,参与手眼协调训练的组在正字法意识的表现上有显著的改善。本研究发现,运用互动游戏的方法练习视觉运动整合技能,对培养幼儿的正字法意识有积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Visual Analysis of Core Literacy of English in China Based on CiteSpace 基于CiteSpace的中国英语核心素养可视化分析
Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICET52293.2021.9563170
Xia Li
In recent years, the topic of core literacy unabated in China since it was promulgated, and the number of domestic research literature on core literacy of English subject has increased significantly. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate and analyze the present situation, and the systematic analysis and evaluation of the hot spots and frontiers of its research can help researchers to better grasp the research situation and play an important role in promoting the positive practice of front-line teachers. This paper uses CiteSpace knowledge information visualization software and EXCEL analysis software to analyze the core literacy of English subject in China in the past five years.
近年来,核心素养这一话题自提出以来在国内热度不减,国内关于英语学科核心素养的研究文献也显著增多。因此,有必要对其现状进行调查和分析,对其研究热点和前沿进行系统的分析和评价,可以帮助研究者更好地把握研究现状,对促进一线教师的积极实践起到重要作用。本文运用CiteSpace知识信息可视化软件和EXCEL分析软件对近五年来中国英语学科的核心素养进行分析。
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引用次数: 0
Remote Management Information System for Office of Student Organizations (RMIS - OSO) 学生组织办公室远程管理信息系统(RMIS - OSO)
Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICET52293.2021.9563131
C. Villavicencio, J. Jeng, Digna S. Evale, J. Hsieh
This study aims to provide effective method for manual transaction management problems by satisfying the office of student organization's everyday processes. In this time of pandemic, performing manual or physical transactions became a huge challenge for many offices because physical contact and social interactions demands to be minimized. Upon careful analysis of the existing process, it was disclosed that there were several drawbacks in the process which may put student and staff at risk. The goal is to provide an online management information system to perform everyday transactions of the office remotely. The researchers utilized the Agile Software Development approach and devised a Data Flow Diagram to develop the proposed system. The system was evaluated using black box software testing method and results show that the system successfully passed all the requirements ensuring an effective method in managing the transactions of the office via web.
本研究旨在透过满足学生组织办公室的日常流程,提供有效的方法来解决人工事务管理的问题。在这次大流行期间,执行人工或物理交易对许多办公室来说是巨大的挑战,因为需要尽量减少物理接触和社交互动。经过对现有流程的仔细分析,发现该流程存在一些缺陷,可能会使学生和员工处于危险之中。目标是提供一个在线管理信息系统来远程执行办公室的日常事务。研究人员利用敏捷软件开发方法并设计了一个数据流程图来开发所提出的系统。采用黑盒软件测试的方法对系统进行了评估,结果表明系统成功地通过了所有的要求,确保了通过web管理办公室事务的有效方法。
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引用次数: 0
Teaching Critical Thinking in ESP Distant Learning Format ESP远程学习模式下的批判性思维教学
Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICET52293.2021.9563136
Natalya Morgoun, E. Kozharskaya, M. Kozhevnikova
The authors claim that e-learning courses can have a significant impact on students critical thinking skills through language learning at undergraduate level. We are looking at the effectiveness of ESP Moodle-based “English for Biology” course and reveal the results of the approbation. For our purpose we have applied the pre-test and post-test self assessment form which confirmed the greatest demand for specially designed task to master critical thinking. The experiment has shown that specific tasks aimed at the 21st century skills integrated in the domain of specific professional knowledge have a beneficial effect on students' communicative competencies and provide self-development of biology students. The findings of this study have a number of practical implications in ESP online courses development.
作者声称,通过本科阶段的语言学习,电子学习课程可以对学生的批判性思维技能产生重大影响。我们正在观察基于ESP moodle的“生物英语”课程的有效性,并揭示认可的结果。为此,我们采用了测试前和测试后的自我评估表,确认了对专门设计的任务的最大需求,以掌握批判性思维。实验表明,在特定的专业知识领域中,以21世纪技能为目标的特定任务对学生的交际能力产生了有益的影响,并为生物专业学生的自我发展提供了帮助。本研究的结果对ESP在线课程的开发具有一定的实际意义。
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引用次数: 1
Assessing Teacher Leadership Readiness during the Pandemic 评估大流行期间教师领导准备情况
Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICET52293.2021.9563179
J. B. Torrato, S. Aguja, M. Prudente
Teacher leaders especially in this time of pandemic play fundamental roles in augmenting the quality of teaching given the new normal of teaching. Effective leaders can have great impact to successful school performance hence, it is necessary to assess their leadership readiness to ensure qualified pool of teacher leaders. In this study, the Teacher Leadership Readiness Survey served as the main instrument in order to determine their leadership readiness. It was administered during a webinar-workshop on the conduct of action research. Reflection journals and abstract analysis were used to triangulate the results of the survey questionnaire. A total of 33 respondents from a private school in the Philippines voluntarily participated. Results of the questionnaire show that the respondents' perception of school culture, teacher leadership demand, and supply are high. Relatedly, findings revealed that shared leadership is evident among the respondents. The themes generated from the reflection journals and abstract analysis affirm the high perceptions on the different leadership constructs of the study. Results can serve as benchmark in creating programs to translate the perceptions to actual practice, advance the leadership qualities of teachers, and effectuate succession planning for future leaders. Further studies can focus on the explicit and direct effects of teacher leaders to school improvement and student performance.
在新的教学常态下,教师领导在提高教学质量方面发挥着重要作用,特别是在大流行时期。有效的领导者可以对成功的学校表现产生很大的影响,因此,有必要评估他们的领导准备,以确保合格的教师领导池。在本研究中,教师领导准备调查作为主要工具,以确定他们的领导准备。它是在关于开展行动研究的网络研讨会期间进行的。使用反思日志和抽象分析对调查问卷的结果进行三角测量。共有33名来自菲律宾一所私立学校的受访者自愿参与。问卷调查结果显示,受访者对学校文化、教师领导需求和供给的感知较高。与此相关的是,调查结果显示,在受访者中,共同领导很明显。从反思日志和抽象分析中产生的主题肯定了对研究中不同领导结构的高度认知。结果可以作为创建项目的基准,将感知转化为实际实践,提高教师的领导素质,并为未来的领导者制定有效的继任计划。进一步的研究可以关注教师领导对学校改进和学生表现的显性和直接影响。
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引用次数: 1
Sustainable Research Quality Assessment Model (SRQAM) for Higher Education Using Regression 基于回归的高等教育可持续研究质量评估模型
Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICET52293.2021.9563172
Asmaa Fahim, Qingmei Tan, Mohammad Sahabuddin
Although internal evaluation models at research institutions have been developed for comparative research at national and international levels, the quality of inter-institutional systematic research and trend assessment models have not previously been reported in the literature. In this research, a conceptual framework called the Sustainable Research Quality Assessment Model (SRQAM) was developed to evaluate research quality indicators such as the number of publications per year and citations per year in higher education institutions. Subsequently, RQAM was applied to six selected universities in Morocco in order to observe its applicability. SRQAM consists of five steps: Duration determination, selection of research quality indicators such as citations per year (CPY), and trend indicators such as the number of publications (NP), data extraction and statistical analyses. Although paper publication and citations play a vital role in higher education institutions, the literature on publication activities is relatively scarce. Several factors influence the publication and citation rate of the university. Therefore, this article focuses on research quality assessment and discusses publication activities by exploring factors that may increase or decrease the publication and citation rate of higher education institutions. The application of this research model in six institutions from 1996 to 2020 shows that during this period, the highest averages for academic staff (AS), citations per year (CPY) and number of publications (NP) ($text{AS}=2004.6+317.3, text{CPY}=5954.6pm 2642.7, text{NP}=749.1pm 684.2$) was at Mohammed V University, Rabat. SRQAM is a fundamental instrument for institutional research and assessment and can guide research policy.
虽然研究机构的内部评价模型已经被开发出来用于国家和国际层面的比较研究,但机构间系统研究的质量和趋势评估模型以前没有在文献中报道过。在本研究中,开发了一个名为可持续研究质量评估模型(SRQAM)的概念框架,用于评估高等教育机构每年的出版物数量和引用次数等研究质量指标。随后,RQAM被应用于摩洛哥选定的六所大学,以观察其适用性。SRQAM包括五个步骤:确定持续时间,选择研究质量指标(如每年引用数(CPY))和趋势指标(如出版物数量(NP)),数据提取和统计分析。虽然论文发表和被引在高校中起着至关重要的作用,但关于论文发表活动的文献却相对匮乏。影响大学论文发表率和被引率的因素有很多。因此,本文以科研质量评价为研究重点,探讨影响高校论文发表率和被引率增减的因素,探讨论文发表活动。该研究模型在1996 - 2020年6所大学的应用表明,在此期间,学术人员(AS)、年引用(CPY)和出版物数量(NP)的平均值最高($text{AS}=2004.6+317.3, text{CPY}=5954.6pm 2642.7, text{NP}=749.1pm 684.2$)的是拉巴特穆罕默德五世大学。SRQAM是机构研究和评估的基本工具,可以指导研究政策。
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引用次数: 0
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2021 IEEE International Conference on Educational Technology (ICET)
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