S. Hartati, N. L. Qadriani, Zahrotun Nissa El laily
HSK (Chinese Profession Test) is a standardized international Mandarin test. It was first introduced in 1991 and underwent a change in the exam system in 2009 to become the New HSK. Along with the development of teaching Mandarin in Indonesia, the need for the New HSK exam is increasing. The Chinese language and Chinese culture study program UAI (China Study Program), stipulates the use of the New HSK level 4 certificate as a diploma companion certificate as well as a graduation requirement for Chinese Study Program students. However, in practice, there are still students who are constrained in taking this exam. This study aims to see the extent to which Chinese Study Program students' acceptance of the New HSK exam and its effect on their Mandarin teaching. By using qualitative methods, data collection was carried out through a questionnaire distributed to 68 Chinese study program students. From the results of data processing, it is known that the acceptance and understanding of Chinese Study Program students towards the New HSK exam is quite good. The level of student participation in this exam is also quite high. The thing that becomes an obstacle for students is the lack of preparation to take the exam so that most of them decide to postpone the exam even before the thesis exam is held. For this reason, a better HSK preparation class is needed and increases the synergy between classroom learning and the New HSK.Keywords – Acceptance, New HSK, China Study Program.
{"title":"Penerimaan Mahasiswa Prodi Tiongkok UAI terhadap Ujian New HSK dan Pengaruhnya dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Mandarin","authors":"S. Hartati, N. L. Qadriani, Zahrotun Nissa El laily","doi":"10.36722/sh.v8i2.1603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i2.1603","url":null,"abstract":"HSK (Chinese Profession Test) is a standardized international Mandarin test. It was first introduced in 1991 and underwent a change in the exam system in 2009 to become the New HSK. Along with the development of teaching Mandarin in Indonesia, the need for the New HSK exam is increasing. The Chinese language and Chinese culture study program UAI (China Study Program), stipulates the use of the New HSK level 4 certificate as a diploma companion certificate as well as a graduation requirement for Chinese Study Program students. However, in practice, there are still students who are constrained in taking this exam. This study aims to see the extent to which Chinese Study Program students' acceptance of the New HSK exam and its effect on their Mandarin teaching. By using qualitative methods, data collection was carried out through a questionnaire distributed to 68 Chinese study program students. From the results of data processing, it is known that the acceptance and understanding of Chinese Study Program students towards the New HSK exam is quite good. The level of student participation in this exam is also quite high. The thing that becomes an obstacle for students is the lack of preparation to take the exam so that most of them decide to postpone the exam even before the thesis exam is held. For this reason, a better HSK preparation class is needed and increases the synergy between classroom learning and the New HSK.Keywords – Acceptance, New HSK, China Study Program.","PeriodicalId":435638,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127446581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Day care is an ECD service that assists working parents in providing health, care, protection, and education for children. The PG PAUD study program plans to develop "AUDHI Day care" at UAI as a child development laboratory that supports the development of integrated programs in urban areas. A quantitative survey was conducted to analyze the development of service and infrastructure needs. The results showed the prioritization of: 1) health and nutrition services (nutritious food, health checks, health facility referrals); 2) psychosocial and educational services (teacher-child ratios, child psychologists, teachers with S1 PAUD degrees); 3) infrastructure facilities (waiting rooms, toilets, outdoor play areas, observation rooms); 4) protection and security services (CCTV monitoring via cell phones, special security guards). Keywords - Child development laboratorium , Day care, HI ECD.
{"title":"Pengembangan Model Laboratorium Tumbuh Kembang Anak “Audhi Day care” di UAI","authors":"Nurfadilah Nurfadilah, N. Fitria, Rohita Rohita","doi":"10.36722/sh.v8i2.1650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i2.1650","url":null,"abstract":"Day care is an ECD service that assists working parents in providing health, care, protection, and education for children. The PG PAUD study program plans to develop \"AUDHI Day care\" at UAI as a child development laboratory that supports the development of integrated programs in urban areas. A quantitative survey was conducted to analyze the development of service and infrastructure needs. The results showed the prioritization of: 1) health and nutrition services (nutritious food, health checks, health facility referrals); 2) psychosocial and educational services (teacher-child ratios, child psychologists, teachers with S1 PAUD degrees); 3) infrastructure facilities (waiting rooms, toilets, outdoor play areas, observation rooms); 4) protection and security services (CCTV monitoring via cell phones, special security guards). Keywords - Child development laboratorium , Day care, HI ECD.","PeriodicalId":435638,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124790139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mandarin is one of an international language that is increasingly widely used but has a high level of difficulty to learn. The existing Chinese teaching methods need to be added new methods to make it more interesting, one of them is by using the Latin numeral method which is widely used in social media. This experimental research was conducted by taking respondents with the same sex and age, to prove the relationship between the independent variable (Mandarin learning process) and the dependent variable (Latin numeral method). The similarity of sounds in Latin numbers and pronunciation of Chinese Han characters (Chinese Homonym) is proven to help respondents understand the meaning of Chinese sentences more than 80%, even 4 of the 9 questions presented showed a difference in the correct answers before and after the test by more than 29%. Similar sound similarities (homonyms) between the pronunciation of Chinese Han characters and the pronunciation of numbers in Mandarin have a very important role in achieving the level of understanding of the respondents. These results indicate that Latin numerals can be used as a new way to learn Mandarin.Keywords – Chinese Teaching Methods, Latin Numeral, Homonym.
{"title":"Peranan Angka Latin Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Mandarin Pada Siswa Kelas XII Jurusan Bahasa SMA Santa Ursula Jakarta","authors":"Prajaniati Susanto, Tri Budianingsih, S. Hartati","doi":"10.36722/sh.v8i2.1238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i2.1238","url":null,"abstract":"Mandarin is one of an international language that is increasingly widely used but has a high level of difficulty to learn. The existing Chinese teaching methods need to be added new methods to make it more interesting, one of them is by using the Latin numeral method which is widely used in social media. This experimental research was conducted by taking respondents with the same sex and age, to prove the relationship between the independent variable (Mandarin learning process) and the dependent variable (Latin numeral method). The similarity of sounds in Latin numbers and pronunciation of Chinese Han characters (Chinese Homonym) is proven to help respondents understand the meaning of Chinese sentences more than 80%, even 4 of the 9 questions presented showed a difference in the correct answers before and after the test by more than 29%. Similar sound similarities (homonyms) between the pronunciation of Chinese Han characters and the pronunciation of numbers in Mandarin have a very important role in achieving the level of understanding of the respondents. These results indicate that Latin numerals can be used as a new way to learn Mandarin.Keywords – Chinese Teaching Methods, Latin Numeral, Homonym.","PeriodicalId":435638,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126572292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wulan Sekar Arum, Puspa Mirani Kadir, Wagiati Wagiati
Interrogative sentences are an important aspect of learning a foreign language. Research on Chinese interrogative sentences is still very rare, so the writer chooses to research Chinese interrogative sentences. This study aims to examine the interrogative sentences contained in the video entitled '旅行在中国 Traveling in China' on the YouTube channel 'ChinesePod'. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, using observation and note-taking techniques. The data is classified based on the type of interrogative sentence, the function and location of the question word in each interrogative sentence. The results obtained show that there are 10 types of questions with 'yes/no' answers with ten question words functioning as predicates. Then there are 7 types of questions with answers to information which are divided into three question words which function as subjects, two question words function as predicates, one question word functions as a delimiter, and one question word functions as an adverb of place.
{"title":"Kalimat Interogatif dalam Kanal YouTube ‘ChinesePod’: Kajian Sintaksis","authors":"Wulan Sekar Arum, Puspa Mirani Kadir, Wagiati Wagiati","doi":"10.36722/sh.v8i2.1727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i2.1727","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Interrogative sentences are an important aspect of learning a foreign language. Research on Chinese interrogative sentences is still very rare, so the writer chooses to research Chinese interrogative sentences. This study aims to examine the interrogative sentences contained in the video entitled '旅行在中国 Traveling in China' on the YouTube channel 'ChinesePod'. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, using observation and note-taking techniques. The data is classified based on the type of interrogative sentence, the function and location of the question word in each interrogative sentence. The results obtained show that there are 10 types of questions with 'yes/no' answers with ten question words functioning as predicates. Then there are 7 types of questions with answers to information which are divided into three question words which function as subjects, two question words function as predicates, one question word functions as a delimiter, and one question word functions as an adverb of place</strong><strong><em>.</em></strong></p><p><strong><em><em><strong><em>Keywords </em></strong>– </em></em></strong><em><em>Chinese, Interrogative Sentence, Syntax.</em></em></p>","PeriodicalId":435638,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133849899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Ahsan Thoriq, Novita Kusumadewi, Mohammad Ahsanuddin
The big challenge for education in the 21st century is emphasizing technology in learning. In addition, learning Arabic matriculation in the 21st century must equip students with Arabic knowledge, skills, and perspectives. It can be achieved by using audio-visual integrated digital learning media. The research aims to produce the audio-visual media e-Arabic learning integrated to enhance students' proficiency in Arabic learning materials. This media development uses ADDIE development models. The subjects used were students of class X MAN 1 Pasuruan. The data collection instruments used are a questionnaire and pretest-posttests for qualitative and quantitative data. The data analysis used was descriptive quantitative percent and normality tests and the Paired Sample T Test assisted by IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. The results of validating material and design get a percentage score over 90%, which falls into the category of totally worthy or perfectly valid by considering the advice from the validator. Based on test results, students get an average percentage of 86%. While the result of the testing t-sample test results state that the media e-Arabic learning proved capable of increasing student language proficiency. So the media e-Arabic learning was developed to improve students' skills and is pronounced especially worthy of use for learning.Keywords - E-Arabic Learning, Google Sites, Language Proficiency.
21世纪教育面临的巨大挑战是强调学习中的技术。此外,在21世纪的阿拉伯预科学习必须使学生具备阿拉伯的知识、技能和观点。使用视听集成的数字学习媒体可以实现这一目标。本研究的目的是制作综合阿拉伯语学习的视听媒体e- arab,以提高学生对阿拉伯语学习材料的熟练程度。本媒体开发采用ADDIE开发模式。研究对象为Pasuruan X MAN 1班学生。所使用的数据收集工具是一份问卷和对定性和定量数据的前测后测。数据分析采用描述性定量百分比检验和正态性检验以及IBM SPSS Statistics 25软件辅助的配对样本T检验。验证材料和设计的结果得到90%以上的百分比分数,考虑到验证者的建议,这属于完全有价值或完全有效的类别。根据测试结果,学生的平均百分比为86%。而t-样本测试结果表明,媒体电子阿拉伯语学习证明能够提高学生的语言能力。因此,电子阿拉伯语学习媒体的发展是为了提高学生的技能,并被宣布为特别值得使用的学习。关键词:电子阿拉伯语学习,谷歌网站,语言能力。
{"title":"The Development of Innovative Arabic Matriculation Learning Media Based on Google Sites to Improve The Arabic Proficiency of MAN 1 Pasuruan Students","authors":"Muhammad Ahsan Thoriq, Novita Kusumadewi, Mohammad Ahsanuddin","doi":"10.36722/sh.v8i2.1898","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i2.1898","url":null,"abstract":"The big challenge for education in the 21st century is emphasizing technology in learning. In addition, learning Arabic matriculation in the 21st century must equip students with Arabic knowledge, skills, and perspectives. It can be achieved by using audio-visual integrated digital learning media. The research aims to produce the audio-visual media e-Arabic learning integrated to enhance students' proficiency in Arabic learning materials. This media development uses ADDIE development models. The subjects used were students of class X MAN 1 Pasuruan. The data collection instruments used are a questionnaire and pretest-posttests for qualitative and quantitative data. The data analysis used was descriptive quantitative percent and normality tests and the Paired Sample T Test assisted by IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. The results of validating material and design get a percentage score over 90%, which falls into the category of totally worthy or perfectly valid by considering the advice from the validator. Based on test results, students get an average percentage of 86%. While the result of the testing t-sample test results state that the media e-Arabic learning proved capable of increasing student language proficiency. So the media e-Arabic learning was developed to improve students' skills and is pronounced especially worthy of use for learning.Keywords - E-Arabic Learning, Google Sites, Language Proficiency.","PeriodicalId":435638,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121742085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to analyze gluttonny shown in three short-stories by Anton Chekhov through the behaviour and action of the characters towards cuisine. The three short-stories are Сирена (Sirena), Oysters (Ustritsy), and Silly Frenchman (Gluppy Frantsuz). This study uses descriptive analysis method by analyzing the quotations in the short-stories. Through gastronomic literature approach within analyzing this research, it can be concluded that gluttony arises from poshlost and the carnal apettite inside human beings. In addition, character acted as catallisator of gluttony existed in order to create temporary pleasure for the characters as they enjoy their food and ultimately falling into the gluttonous bottomless pit.Keywords - Gastronomy, Gluttony, Poshlost, , Russia, Short-story.
{"title":"Gastronomi dalam Tiga Cerita Pendek Rusia","authors":"Gustav Gallenius, Mochamad Aviandy","doi":"10.36722/sh.v8i2.1865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i2.1865","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze gluttonny shown in three short-stories by Anton Chekhov through the behaviour and action of the characters towards cuisine. The three short-stories are Сирена (Sirena), Oysters (Ustritsy), and Silly Frenchman (Gluppy Frantsuz). This study uses descriptive analysis method by analyzing the quotations in the short-stories. Through gastronomic literature approach within analyzing this research, it can be concluded that gluttony arises from poshlost and the carnal apettite inside human beings. In addition, character acted as catallisator of gluttony existed in order to create temporary pleasure for the characters as they enjoy their food and ultimately falling into the gluttonous bottomless pit.Keywords - Gastronomy, Gluttony, Poshlost, , Russia, Short-story.","PeriodicalId":435638,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133805744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dr. Zakiyah Arifa, M.Pd, Vita Nur Santi, Mafruhatun Nadifah
This study aims to capture the image of Muslim youth in the national media Jawa Pos online using corpus-based linguistic analysis. The tendency and alignment of the media in portraying Muslim youth can lead to positive, negative, and neutral public opinion. This research is a text study using a quantitative and qualitative descriptive approach, by collecting news with the keywords Muslim/Islamic youth on Jawapos online and obtaining 39 news stories with 12,636 words. The news text is then analyzed and applied using Antcont to obtain linguistic features of word frequency, collocation, and concordance with descriptive linguistic analysis. The research results show that; the frequency of words that are significant means that the Jawa Pos online in reporting on Muslim youth tends to be general, with the involvement of government activities in places of worship, namely masjid. The emergence of collocations tends to be more about reporting on mosque youth, although there is a tendency for political elements and implies messages and actions that must be carried out by youth. Whereas with the emergence of concordance, this media provides definitions to opinions about the meaning of Muslim youth in general, both negative, neutral, and positive, and more often generates news with a positive and balanced tendency. From this result, the Indonesian national media should report in a balanced manner in constructing the image of Muslim youth in Indonesia, where the majority of the population is Muslim.Keywords - Corpus Analysis, Imaging, Muslim Youth, National Online Media.
{"title":"Citra Pemuda Muslim dalam Berita Jawa Pos Online: Analisis Linguistik Korpus","authors":"Dr. Zakiyah Arifa, M.Pd, Vita Nur Santi, Mafruhatun Nadifah","doi":"10.36722/sh.v8i2.1776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i2.1776","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to capture the image of Muslim youth in the national media Jawa Pos online using corpus-based linguistic analysis. The tendency and alignment of the media in portraying Muslim youth can lead to positive, negative, and neutral public opinion. This research is a text study using a quantitative and qualitative descriptive approach, by collecting news with the keywords Muslim/Islamic youth on Jawapos online and obtaining 39 news stories with 12,636 words. The news text is then analyzed and applied using Antcont to obtain linguistic features of word frequency, collocation, and concordance with descriptive linguistic analysis. The research results show that; the frequency of words that are significant means that the Jawa Pos online in reporting on Muslim youth tends to be general, with the involvement of government activities in places of worship, namely masjid. The emergence of collocations tends to be more about reporting on mosque youth, although there is a tendency for political elements and implies messages and actions that must be carried out by youth. Whereas with the emergence of concordance, this media provides definitions to opinions about the meaning of Muslim youth in general, both negative, neutral, and positive, and more often generates news with a positive and balanced tendency. From this result, the Indonesian national media should report in a balanced manner in constructing the image of Muslim youth in Indonesia, where the majority of the population is Muslim.Keywords - Corpus Analysis, Imaging, Muslim Youth, National Online Media.","PeriodicalId":435638,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125469672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The school has important role to improve the quality of students. Not only in intelectual side but also for improving the quality of spiritual and piety os students. This research aims to analyse how the influence of the school environment can affect the development of spiritual quotient of student in Madrasah Pembangunan UIN Jakarta. The study method used quantitative method. The author used field research method to gain the firm and secondary data. The data collection techniques was taken by spreading questionnaire for 90 students, observation and collecting the important document. This study found that there was positive influence of the religious culture in the school could affect the positive influence in betta coefficients rate 0,372 (37%) into development of stydent’s spiritual quotient. The religious culture is unofficial effort of education out of the class containing : religious activity (duha, prayer, jama’ah prayer), good attitude among students and teacher, kind culture in the school. It suggests to all teacher to improve the religious culture in the school to make students more religious and get development of spiritual quotient.Keywords – Hidden Curriculum, Kebudayaan Religius, Kecerdasan Spiritual.
{"title":"Peran Kebudayaan Religius di Sekolah Terhadap Perkembangan Kecerdasan Spiritual Siswa (Studi Kasus Madrasah Pembangunan UIN Jakarta)","authors":"M. Nashihin","doi":"10.36722/sh.v8i2.1874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i2.1874","url":null,"abstract":"The school has important role to improve the quality of students. Not only in intelectual side but also for improving the quality of spiritual and piety os students. This research aims to analyse how the influence of the school environment can affect the development of spiritual quotient of student in Madrasah Pembangunan UIN Jakarta. The study method used quantitative method. The author used field research method to gain the firm and secondary data. The data collection techniques was taken by spreading questionnaire for 90 students, observation and collecting the important document. This study found that there was positive influence of the religious culture in the school could affect the positive influence in betta coefficients rate 0,372 (37%) into development of stydent’s spiritual quotient. The religious culture is unofficial effort of education out of the class containing : religious activity (duha, prayer, jama’ah prayer), good attitude among students and teacher, kind culture in the school. It suggests to all teacher to improve the religious culture in the school to make students more religious and get development of spiritual quotient.Keywords – Hidden Curriculum, Kebudayaan Religius, Kecerdasan Spiritual.","PeriodicalId":435638,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123163253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Palestinian-Israeli conflict lasted over half a century and has widely influenced international political currents. This article aims to unravel the roots of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, explain alleged Israeli-American and American-Arab conspiracies, and solve the peace process in the match, which all failed. This research uses qualitative research methods by utilizing a narrative approach. The data collection technique used is library research with much secondary data, including scientific articles and textbooks related to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. These data are collected, validated, arranged in similar groups, and processed data analysis using content analysis methods. The results show that Palestine is getting worse in the face of Israel, while Israel is getting stronger in armaments, economy and gaining support from major powers such as the United States, Britain, and France. The research also found that the Jewish bill submitted by Benjamin Netanyahu to the Israeli Parliament can potentially increase the number of Jews and reduce the rights of Arab Muslims as a minority community. In addition, the number of groups in Palestine hindered the country’s unity and resulted in the exodus and deportation of Muslims with former Israeli citizenship.Keywords – Analysis Study, Conflict, Islamic History, Palestine-Israel.
{"title":"Palestine-Israel Conflict Resolution Analysis Study in the Perspective of Islamic History","authors":"Ihwanarotama Bella Indriasandi, Wildana Wargadinata","doi":"10.36722/sh.v8i2.1742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i2.1742","url":null,"abstract":"The Palestinian-Israeli conflict lasted over half a century and has widely influenced international political currents. This article aims to unravel the roots of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, explain alleged Israeli-American and American-Arab conspiracies, and solve the peace process in the match, which all failed. This research uses qualitative research methods by utilizing a narrative approach. The data collection technique used is library research with much secondary data, including scientific articles and textbooks related to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. These data are collected, validated, arranged in similar groups, and processed data analysis using content analysis methods. The results show that Palestine is getting worse in the face of Israel, while Israel is getting stronger in armaments, economy and gaining support from major powers such as the United States, Britain, and France. The research also found that the Jewish bill submitted by Benjamin Netanyahu to the Israeli Parliament can potentially increase the number of Jews and reduce the rights of Arab Muslims as a minority community. In addition, the number of groups in Palestine hindered the country’s unity and resulted in the exodus and deportation of Muslims with former Israeli citizenship.Keywords – Analysis Study, Conflict, Islamic History, Palestine-Israel.","PeriodicalId":435638,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133794157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Quality Management is a management system used to maintain the best service quality, and the outcome is customer satisfaction and loyalty. As one of the public service centers, Mosques are a time to focus on implementing quality management to improve the best service for their worshippers. In Islamic history, the Prophet SAW has applied the fundamental basis of quality management, especially during the establishment and operation of the Prophet's mosque in Medina: Islamic leadership and community involvement. These two factors are currently crucial in building a quality management system. This study aims to map mosques' business processes (activities) to create a quality management system. The research method uses qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach, followed by descriptive historical-comparative method analysis. The study found findings of mosque leadership models, community involvement models, and conclusions of congregational behavior, cultural behavior, social behavior, personal behavior, and psychological behavior. Then there were also findings of issues findings from internal and external problems around the mosque, and the final part was the finding of expectations from mosque worshippers and how the mosque prepared a strategic strategy to respond to the expectations of the congregation; furthermore, the critical point of the results of this study was found a business map model of mosque processes (activities) which became the essential element to build a mosque quality management system.Keywords – Community Involvement, Context Organization and Business Process, Islamic Leadership, Quality Management.
{"title":"Islamic Leadership dan Pelibatan Masyarakat Sebagai Faktor Terpenting Dalam Membangun Sistem Manajemen Mutu Masjid","authors":"Rahadi Mulyanto, Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin","doi":"10.36722/sh.v8i2.1766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i2.1766","url":null,"abstract":"Quality Management is a management system used to maintain the best service quality, and the outcome is customer satisfaction and loyalty. As one of the public service centers, Mosques are a time to focus on implementing quality management to improve the best service for their worshippers. In Islamic history, the Prophet SAW has applied the fundamental basis of quality management, especially during the establishment and operation of the Prophet's mosque in Medina: Islamic leadership and community involvement. These two factors are currently crucial in building a quality management system. This study aims to map mosques' business processes (activities) to create a quality management system. The research method uses qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach, followed by descriptive historical-comparative method analysis. The study found findings of mosque leadership models, community involvement models, and conclusions of congregational behavior, cultural behavior, social behavior, personal behavior, and psychological behavior. Then there were also findings of issues findings from internal and external problems around the mosque, and the final part was the finding of expectations from mosque worshippers and how the mosque prepared a strategic strategy to respond to the expectations of the congregation; furthermore, the critical point of the results of this study was found a business map model of mosque processes (activities) which became the essential element to build a mosque quality management system.Keywords – Community Involvement, Context Organization and Business Process, Islamic Leadership, Quality Management.","PeriodicalId":435638,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121924934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}