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2018 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing (ICAM)最新文献

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Developing Low Cost and Smart Laser-based Paper Cutter based on Open Source 3D Printer 基于开源3D打印机的低成本智能激光切纸机开发
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AMCON.2018.8614958
Cheng-Tiao Hsieh
For satifying the needs of the maker movement, the cheap tools like low cost 3D printers are needed and their functions are required to be upgraded frequently. Especially, the intelligent functions, like auto-bed-leveling and auto-fan-cooling, dramatically transform current printers to high quality and easy-to-use printers. In order to develop more useful tools to support makers, this paper introudces the smart Laser cutter which was redesigned from the Prusa i3. It is capable to detect the level status of cut bed to keep its cut works exactly at focal length.
为了满足创客运动的需求,需要像低成本3D打印机这样的廉价工具,并且需要频繁的功能升级。特别是自动调平和自动风扇冷却等智能功能,将现有打印机转变为高质量和易于使用的打印机。为了开发更多有用的工具来支持制造商,本文介绍了在Prusa i3的基础上重新设计的智能激光切割机。它能够检测切割床的水平状态,以保持其切割工程精确的焦距。
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引用次数: 6
Design and Development of an Operational Performance Index for Power Generation Systems 发电系统运行性能指标的设计与开发
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AMCON.2018.8614786
Chia-Hung Hsieh, Shu-Wei Liu, Yung-Ching Huang, Wei-Min Lin, Yu-Hung Lin, J. Teng, Wei-Hao Huang
The paper classifies the types of power generation systems and analyze the operational data acquired from power generation systems first. Reliability index information and operational status data of power generation systems obtained from Taiwan Power Company is collected and used in this paper. Statistical analysis and comparisons can be used to detect the possible abnormalities. An operational performance index based on the lower heating value and availability of a power generation unit is then proposed and used to quantize and compare the operational performance of the generation unit. From test results, it can be observed that the operational performance grade of power generation systems can be effectively determined and operational performances between different power generation systems can be efficiently compared. The proposed operational performance index will be very helpful for observing and enhancing the operational efficiency and reliability of power generation systems.
本文首先对发电系统进行了分类,并对发电系统的运行数据进行了分析。本文收集并使用了台湾电力公司提供的发电系统可靠性指标信息和运行状态数据。通过统计分析和比较,可以发现可能存在的异常。在此基础上,提出了一种基于发电机组低热值和可用性的运行性能指标,并用于量化和比较发电机组的运行性能。从试验结果可以看出,可以有效地确定发电系统的运行性能等级,并可以有效地比较不同发电系统之间的运行性能。所提出的运行性能指标对观察和提高发电系统的运行效率和可靠性有很大的帮助。
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引用次数: 0
The Indoor Air Quality of Karaoke Club’s Hall and Box 卡拉ok厅、包厢室内空气质量分析
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AMCON.2018.8614988
Jia-wei Chen, Wen-Cheng Shao
Karaoke is a popular form of entertainment in Taiwan, considering the sound quality and noise control in such places, most of them are confined spaces. They must rely on central air conditioning for ventilation and ventilation to maintain good indoor air quality. However, the scope of the regulation and control of this announcement is limited to the entrance, the hall, and the waiting area. The purpose of this study was to conduct a comprehensive survey on a chain of Karaoke Club and analyze the different properties of the hall and box space by comparing the data of formaldehyde, TVOC, CO2, and other factors.
卡拉ok在台湾是一种很受欢迎的娱乐形式,考虑到这些地方的音质和噪音控制,大多数地方都是密闭的空间。他们必须依靠中央空调进行通风换气,以保持良好的室内空气质量。但本次公告管控的范围仅限于入口、大厅、候车区。本研究的目的是对某连锁卡拉ok Club进行综合调查,通过对比甲醛、TVOC、CO2等因素的数据,分析厅厅和包厢空间的不同性质。
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引用次数: 2
Method for Concept Design; NT Extrapolation 概念设计方法;NT外推
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AMCON.2018.8615100
E. Escobedo
Nikola Tesla elaborated most of the key inventions that allow modern life as we conceive it today. To do so, he used a method to conceive his inventions which was not empirical. His method consisted of generating a solid conceptual design that was must certain to work in the first attempt.To mimic Nikola Tesla’s method, we use a three-step methodology consisting on preparation, exploration and concept design. The object of this article is to explain the exploration phase.
尼古拉·特斯拉详细阐述了我们今天所设想的现代生活的大部分关键发明。为了做到这一点,他采用了一种非经验主义的方法来构思他的发明。他的方法包括生成一个坚实的概念设计,在第一次尝试中必须确定有效。为了模仿尼古拉·特斯拉的方法,我们采用了准备、探索和概念设计三步方法。本文的目的是解释探索阶段。
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引用次数: 0
Establishment of a Groundwater Management Index for the Szuchung Creek Hot-Spring 蜀涌溪温泉地下水管理指标的建立
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AMCON.2018.8614767
Wei-ping Chen, Jui-Teng Wang, C. Kan, Hung I. Lin
In the establishment of the groundwater management index of the Szuchung Hot-Spring Area, the sensitivity of the temperature change is much smaller than the sensitivity of the groundwater level change. Therefore, only the groundwater level can be used as the management index. According to the records of existing hot spring observations, the groundwater level of each observation well has changed significantly during the short period of time due to the influence of artificial utilization, and overall it is still affected by the abundance and dry season. In order to obtain a standard management basis, it is necessary to calculate the overall groundwater level change baseline first to deducte the human influence. But lacking the long-term development record of the measured hot spring well, so it can only use the existing data for data analysis. In order to obtain the threshold value of management indicators, thisstudy uses the mobile average and geometric average of Dashan Old Station and Public Bathroom Station to obtain the benchmark groundwater level of each station. Then, with the standard deviation of one standard deviation, two standard deviations, and the largest drop in history, the actual groundwater level, safe groundwater level, severe groundwater level, and bottom limit groundwater level can be obtained. After the comparison, it was learned that Dashan Old Station recorded the lower than the bottom limit groundwater level in about three days in March and April 2016, and the number of days was lower than the safe groundwater level. The actual groundwater level of the Public Bathroom Station was almost above the safe groundwater level.
在建立蜀涌温泉区地下水管理指数时,温度变化的敏感性远小于地下水位变化的敏感性。因此,只能采用地下水位作为管理指标。从已有的温泉观测记录来看,由于人工利用的影响,各观测井的地下水位在短时间内发生了明显的变化,总体上仍受丰度和旱季的影响。为了获得规范的管理依据,有必要先计算整体地下水位变化基线,以扣除人为影响。但由于缺乏所测温泉井的长期发展记录,只能利用现有资料进行数据分析。为了获得管理指标的阈值,本研究采用大山老站和公厕站的移动平均值和几何平均值,得到各站的基准地下水位。然后,以1个标准差、2个标准差和历史最大降幅的标准偏差,得到实际地下水位、安全地下水位、严重地下水位和下限地下水位。经对比得知,大山老站在2016年3月和4月录得低于下限地下水水位的时间约为3天,且低于安全地下水水位的天数。公共浴室站的实际地下水位几乎高于安全地下水位。
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引用次数: 1
Design of a Miniaturized UHF RFID Tag Antenna 小型化超高频RFID标签天线的设计
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AMCON.2018.8614778
Hongxia Chen, Z. Ma
This project researched and developed a miniaturized antenna by increasing the width of the folded arm and designing the bend structure of the arm. HFSS software is used for the main process of simulation design and optimization. The simulation and the experimental results showed that the input impedance is 18.3305 +j* 196.1702Ω, which is nearly conjugate-matched up the SL3ICS1202 G2XL chip with impedance of 24-j* 195Ω at 915MHz. Its total size is 33mm ×67 mm ×3 mm, bandwidth is 66 MHz, gain is -8.7848dB and the efficiency is 0.17106. It meets the demands of miniaturization, low cost and the input impedance conjugate matching.
本课题通过增加折叠臂的宽度和设计臂的弯曲结构,研究开发了一种小型化的天线。采用HFSS软件对主要工艺流程进行了仿真设计和优化。仿真和实验结果表明,915MHz时输入阻抗为18.3305 +j* 196.1702Ω,与阻抗为24-j* 195Ω的SL3ICS1202 G2XL芯片几乎共轭匹配。其总尺寸为33mm ×67 mm ×3 mm,带宽为66 MHz,增益为-8.7848dB,效率为0.17106。它满足了小型化、低成本和输入阻抗共轭匹配的要求。
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引用次数: 1
Recognition of Pyralidae Insects with Unmanned Monitoring Robot Based on Histogram Reverse Mapping and Invariant Moment 基于直方图反向映射和不变矩的无值守监测机器人识别蛾科昆虫
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AMCON.2018.8614790
Zhuhua Hu, Boyi Liu, Yaochi Zhao, Mengxing Huang, Yong Bai, Fusheng Lin
Many species of Pyralidae insects are the important pests in agriculture production. However, the manual detection and identification of Pyralidae insects are labor intensive, inefficient, and subjective factors can influence recognition accuracy. To address these shortcomings, an unmanned monitoring robot car is designed. Firstly, the robot gets images by performing a fixed action and detect whether there are Pyralidae insects in the images. Secondly, the detection algorithms obtain the total probability image by using reverse mapping of histogram and multi-template images. Finally, according to the Hu moment characters, perimeter and area characters, the contours can be filtrated, and the recognition results are marked by triangles. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the proposed scheme has high timeliness and high recognition accuracy in the natural planting scene.
皮蚜科昆虫是农业生产中的重要害虫。然而,手工检测和鉴定Pyralidae昆虫是劳动密集型的,效率低下,主观因素会影响识别精度。针对这些不足,设计了无人监控机器人车。首先,机器人通过固定动作获取图像,并检测图像中是否存在皮蚜科昆虫。其次,检测算法利用直方图和多模板图像的反向映射获得全概率图像;最后,根据胡矩特征、周长特征和面积特征对轮廓进行滤波,并对识别结果进行三角形标记。理论分析和实验结果表明,该方案在自然种植场景中具有较高的时效性和识别精度。
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引用次数: 0
An Empirical study on planning and design collaboration of urban railway construction bridge and culvert project based on BIM 基于BIM的城市铁路桥涵工程规划设计协同实证研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AMCON.2018.8615071
Chih-ming Wu, C. Chiu, Jin-fa Lin
Traffic infrastructure construction needs the first introduced project during the urban development process. Good traffic development planning will inevitably bring better conditions for urban development and construction. In this study, BIM technology is introduced into the application of a railway bridge and culvert project in China. Firstly, the application process and framework of BIM technology are planned in A/E firm. Secondly, the BIM model is applied in the planning and design phase of a railway track engineering bridge and culvert project. The project scale is 170km, including 10 project segments, and the BIM technology is fully utilized. Advantages include collaborative design and review, visual analysis, bridge and culvert library, geographic location and elevation analysis, bridge and culvert filling model and space review etc. Finally, the application of this project summarizes the BIM technology in railway bridge and culvert project planning and design collaboration benefits and experience learning as well as discussed.
交通基础设施建设是城市发展过程中首先需要引进的项目。良好的交通发展规划必然会为城市发展建设带来更好的条件。本研究将BIM技术引入国内某铁路桥涵工程的应用中。首先,在A/E公司规划BIM技术的应用流程和框架。其次,将BIM模型应用于某铁路轨道工程桥涵工程的规划设计阶段。项目规模170km,包括10个项目段,充分利用BIM技术。优势包括协同设计评审、可视化分析、桥涵库、地理位置及高程分析、桥涵填充模型及空间评审等。最后,对本项目的应用总结了BIM技术在铁路桥涵项目规划设计协同中的效益和经验学习并进行了探讨。
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引用次数: 1
Application of IoT Technology in The Simple Micro-farming Environmental Monitoring 物联网技术在简易微耕环境监测中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AMCON.2018.8614989
Chin-Feng Tsai, Ting-Wen Liang
Environmental parameters that obtained by sensors are important basis for crop growth. According the environment requirements for crop growth, the sensing signals can feed back to relative controllers to drive the relevant equipment. This can help to make the benefits of real-time monitoring. In this study, environmental parameters, such as temperature, humidity and soil humidity of a mini-farm, were monitored and transmitted by simple sensors. Transmitting sensors compose of three components: sensors, controllers, and transmitter. Sensors are responsible for sensing environmental parameters and connect to single-chip micro-controllers (Arduino) to get real-time environmental sensing data. Controllers send the sensing signals to the back-end server by way of wireless network (Wi-Fi) and decide which relevant module devices to driven according to the sensing value. For example, driving fans or water mist equipment to improve the temperature and humidity of the growing environment of crops. The back-end server has a database module that can collect data, display monitoring results on the web for planters to statistics, and analyze crop growth.
传感器获取的环境参数是作物生长的重要依据。根据作物生长的环境要求,将传感信号反馈给相关控制器,驱动相关设备。这有助于实现实时监控的好处。本研究通过简单的传感器对一个小型农场的温度、湿度、土壤湿度等环境参数进行监测和传输。发射传感器由传感器、控制器和变送器三部分组成。传感器负责感知环境参数,连接单片机微控制器(Arduino)获取实时环境感知数据。控制器通过无线网络(Wi-Fi)将传感信号发送到后端服务器,并根据传感值决定驱动哪些相关模块设备。例如,驱动风扇或水雾设备,以改善作物生长环境的温度和湿度。后端服务器有一个数据库模块,可以收集数据,在web上显示监测结果供种植者统计,并分析作物生长情况。
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引用次数: 4
Mouse operation data collection automation system using ESP32 and AppInventer 鼠标操作数据采集自动化系统采用ESP32和appinventor
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AMCON.2018.8614897
Yuanyuan Zheng, Ming Tang
Frozen shoulder is also known as fifty-year-old shoulder in Taiwan. As the name suggested, the incidence of the syndrome has higher probability of occurrences in fifties or older. However, as working hours become longer, the chances of suffering from the insidious onset of diffusing pain is greater. Especially for workers who have been sitting in front of computers and using mouse for a long period of times without any exercises. This painful shoulder syndrome associated with working men happens more often than those of average persons. The paper applies IoT methodologies connecting a simple sensor to control the mouse usage and monitoring rehabilitation actions of the workers. The aggregated data are integrated into a database. Therefore, doctors can review the mouse usages and rehabilitation records at any moment. According to the data, doctors can diagnose promptly to reduce the incidence of Frozen shoulder or improve the condition of the symptom for the workers.
冻肩在台湾也被称为五十年肩。顾名思义,该综合征的发病率在50岁以上的人群中发病率更高。然而,随着工作时间的延长,患上弥漫性疼痛的可能性也会增大。特别是对于长期坐在电脑前,使用鼠标,没有任何锻炼的工人。这种肩部疼痛综合症与工人有关,比普通人更容易发生。本文应用物联网方法连接一个简单的传感器来控制鼠标的使用和监测工人的康复行动。聚合的数据被集成到数据库中。因此,医生可以随时查看小鼠的使用情况和康复记录。根据这些数据,医生可以及时诊断,以减少肩周炎的发病率或改善工人的症状。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing (ICAM)
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