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Civil Society’s Response to Coronavirus Disease 2019: Patterns from Two Hundred Case Studies of Emergent Agency 民间社会对2019冠状病毒病的反应:来自200个紧急机构案例研究的模式
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-05-17 DOI: 10.1177/09732586211015057
Niranjan J. Nampoothiri, Filippo Artuso
Covid-19 has exposed the limitations of current social protection systems and elicited a variety of responses from civil society. This article attempts to characterise emergent agency during Covid-19 by drawing on a dataset of 200 case studies and texts on how human agency has shifted during Covid-19. The overarching finding is that while the pandemic has disrupted civil society, this disruption has also spawned the emergence of new actors, issues, coalitions, and repertoires. Larger patterns in emergent agency include civil society’s accelerated adoption of digital platforms, the critical role of communities and informal networks in Covid-19 response, the increased reliance on coalition-building, new opportunities for civic action around structural inequalities exposed by the pandemic, and the reshaping of citizen–state relations.
Covid-19暴露了当前社会保护制度的局限性,并引发了民间社会的各种反应。本文试图通过利用200个案例研究和文本的数据集来描述Covid-19期间人类机构如何转变的特征。总体发现是,虽然大流行扰乱了民间社会,但这种扰乱也催生了新的行动者、问题、联盟和手段。紧急机构的更大模式包括民间社会加速采用数字平台,社区和非正式网络在应对Covid-19中的关键作用,更多地依赖联盟建设,围绕大流行暴露的结构性不平等采取公民行动的新机遇,以及公民与国家关系的重塑。
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引用次数: 5
Neoliberal Governmentality and Low-Wage Migrant Labour in India and Singapore 新自由主义治理与印度和新加坡的低工资移民劳工
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-05-17 DOI: 10.1177/09732586211002927
M. Dutta
Drawing on a digital ethnography and in-depth interviews conducted with low-wage migrant workers in hyper-precarious working conditions amidst ongoing neoliberal transformations in India and Singapore, this manuscript offers a comparative framework for examining the limits of pandemic communication. Interrogating the ideology of behaviourism that forms the dominant approach, the narratives point to the organizing role of structures as sites of labour exploitation. The exploitative labour conditions constitute the backdrop amidst which the migrant workers negotiate their health and well-being.
根据数字民族志和对印度和新加坡正在进行的新自由主义变革中工作条件极不稳定的低工资移民工人进行的深入采访,这份手稿为研究疫情传播的局限性提供了一个比较框架。在质疑构成主导方法的行为主义意识形态时,叙事指出了作为劳动力剥削场所的结构的组织作用。剥削性的劳动条件构成了移民工人协商健康和福祉的背景。
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引用次数: 2
The Meaning of Coffee for Barista in Speciality Coffee Shop in Indonesia 印尼咖啡专卖店咖啡对咖啡师的意义
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-29 DOI: 10.1177/09732586211005880
Redovan Witarta Adhi, U. Yunus
The purpose of this study is to determine the meaning of coffee for Barista in specialty coffee shop. The concept used in this study is the concept of self-image or an individual image. The concept of self-image also explains the feelings and thoughts of individuals. The research method used is qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Whereas data collection is done by conducting observations, interviews and literature studies. The results of this study show that the meaning of coffee for Barista in specialty coffee shop is the deeper their understanding of knowledge about coffee, the stronger the meaning conveyed to their customers and also to increase the sense of self respect as Barista. Besides that, the interaction built between the Barista and the customers can also strengthen the characteristic of the coffee shops, which is to be the specialty coffee shop in the third wave era.
本研究的目的是确定咖啡对专业咖啡店咖啡师的意义。本研究中使用的概念是自我形象或个人形象的概念。自我形象的概念也解释了个人的感受和思想。所使用的研究方法是定性方法和现象学方法。而数据收集是通过观察、访谈和文献研究来完成的。研究结果表明,咖啡对专业咖啡店咖啡师的意义在于,他们对咖啡知识的理解越深,传达给顾客的意义就越强,同时也增加了作为咖啡师的自尊感。除此之外,咖啡师与顾客之间的互动也可以强化咖啡店的特色,成为第三波时代的特色咖啡店。
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引用次数: 4
The Effect of Brand Anthropomorphism on Customers’ Behaviour Towards the Indian Hypermarket Brands 品牌拟人化对顾客对印度超市品牌行为的影响
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.1177/09732586211002104
Deependra Singh, N. Bajpai, K. Kulshreshtha
This article aims to examine the effect of brand anthropomorphism determinants on the chance of increasing customers’ loving behaviour for the hypermarket brand. For this purpose, the five determinants (brand design, product attributes, brand personification, brand self-congruity [BSC] and brand advertisements) of brand anthropomorphism are explored. Further, the proposed framework is validated with the help of confirmatory factor analysis- structural equation modelling on the sample size of 626 respondents. After that, a logit model is developed for examining the effect of brand anthropomorphism on the probability of customers’ loving/indifferent behaviour for the hypermarket brands using logistic regression analysis. This study is a reasonable effort for investigating the underlying factors of brand anthropomorphism and its influence on customers’ loving behaviour towards the hypermarket brands, which adds a significant contribution to the literature of brand anthropomorphism, customer–brand love and customer–brand relationship.
本文旨在检验品牌拟人化决定因素对增加顾客对大卖场品牌喜爱行为的机会的影响。为此,探讨了品牌拟人化的五个决定因素(品牌设计、产品属性、品牌拟人化、品牌自洽性和品牌广告)。此外,在626名受访者样本量的验证性因素分析-结构方程模型的帮助下,对所提出的框架进行了验证。然后,利用逻辑回归分析,建立了一个logit模型来检验品牌拟人化对大卖场品牌顾客爱/淡行为概率的影响。本研究旨在探讨品牌拟人化的潜在因素及其对顾客对大卖场品牌喜爱行为的影响,为品牌拟人化、顾客-品牌喜爱和顾客-品牌关系的研究做出了重要贡献。
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引用次数: 2
An Analysis of Digital Media Data to Understand Parents’ Concerns During the COVID-19 Pandemic to Enhance Effective Science Communication 分析数字媒体数据以了解新冠肺炎大流行期间家长的担忧,从而加强有效的科学交流
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-15 DOI: 10.1177/09732586211000281
Alicia Torres, Claire Kelley, S. Kelley, Gabriel Piña, Isai Garcia-Baza, Isabel Griffith
Science and health journalists have incorporated digital media as a source for their daily news production process, but little is known about the potential impacts of using digital media data to inform the news production process in the context of a global pandemic, where information is rapidly changing. During the COVID-19 pandemic, families have struggled to ensure economic stability and good health as well as their children’s learning and development. The Child Trends News Service sought to broaden access to science-based information to support families during the pandemic through television news, testing whether digital media can be used to understand parents’ concerns, misconceptions, and needs in real time. This article presents that digital media data can supplement traditional ways of conducting audience research and help tailor relevant content for families to garner an average of 90 million views per report.
科学和卫生记者已将数字媒体作为其日常新闻制作过程的来源,但在信息迅速变化的全球疫情背景下,人们对使用数字媒体数据为新闻制作过程提供信息的潜在影响知之甚少。在新冠肺炎大流行期间,家庭一直在努力确保经济稳定和良好健康,以及子女的学习和发展。儿童趋势新闻社试图通过电视新闻扩大获取科学信息的渠道,在疫情期间为家庭提供支持,测试数字媒体是否可以用来实时了解父母的担忧、误解和需求。这篇文章指出,数字媒体数据可以补充进行受众研究的传统方式,并有助于为家庭定制相关内容,以获得平均每份报告9000万的浏览量。
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引用次数: 4
Creating Narrative Entertainment for Health Communication: Perspectives from Practice 为健康传播创造叙事娱乐:来自实践的视角
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-03-24 DOI: 10.1177/0973258621992847
Laurie M. Hursting, M. Comello
This project aimed to explore the perspectives of entertainment industry and health communication practitioners in the United States on creating health storylines in entertainment programming. These dual perspectives are usually not studied in tandem but together offer insights into the creation of impactful health-related narratives. In-depth interviews were conducted with entertainment industry and health professionals (N = 6) who are experienced in creating health storylines. Questions aimed to illuminate how practitioners define ‘success’ of a health storyline, what they perceive as key elements for impactful health storylines, how key story elements are created and the nature of collaboration between the entertainment industry and public health. Grounded theory analysis identified three core themes for the successful combination of narrative entertainment and health: choosing teams with complementary strengths (e.g., leveraging professional collaboration and trust), knowing your audience (e.g., conducting formative research to understand who the story is intended for and why) and integrating health content in authentic ways (e.g., telling dramatic stories with universal themes, without creating from the intent of relaying health information). Best-practice guidelines for narrative entertainment to communicate about health, informed by the core themes and persuasion theory, are offered for narrative development, pre-production, content creation and dissemination.
本项目旨在探讨美国娱乐行业和健康传播从业者在娱乐节目中创造健康故事情节的观点。这些双重视角通常不是串联研究,而是一起为创造有影响力的健康叙事提供见解。对娱乐行业和健康专业人士(N = 6)进行了深入访谈,他们在创造健康故事情节方面经验丰富。问题旨在阐明从业者如何定义健康故事情节的“成功”,他们认为有影响力的健康故事情节的关键要素是什么,如何创建关键故事元素以及娱乐行业与公共卫生之间合作的本质。扎根理论分析确定了叙事娱乐与健康成功结合的三个核心主题:选择具有互补优势的团队(例如,利用专业协作和信任),了解您的受众(例如,进行形成性研究以了解故事的受众和原因),并以真实的方式整合健康内容(例如,讲述具有普遍主题的戏剧性故事,而不是出于传递健康信息的目的而进行创作)。在核心主题和说服理论的指导下,为叙事发展、前期制作、内容创作和传播提供了关于健康的叙事娱乐最佳实践指南。
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引用次数: 2
A Knight in Sheep’s Clothing: Media Framing of the Alt-Right Can Alter the Image of Racist Groups 披着羊皮的骑士:另类右翼的媒体框架可以改变种族主义群体的形象
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/0973258620977983
Burton Speakman
The Alt-Right increased its national profile during the 2016 presidential election based on its support of Donald Trump. This research becomes more salient with the media continuing to face similar challenges in framing far-right groups. The Alt-Right, like other Far Right groups worldwide, has moderated their framing to hide racist ideology. Therefore, the challenge of this article is to learn if the media allow newer far-right conservative groups to self-frame even against the advice from the Associated Press. This study uses qualitative framing analysis through grounded theory to review the coverage of the Alt-Right as a manner of examining if the group was successful in advancing its desired frames into mainstream media coverage. The results of this study suggest overall the Alt-Right was successful in reducing a direct discussion about the racist beliefs of the group within press coverage. This study continues in the tradition of framing studies of the past yet moves the genre forward as journalists negotiate increasing polarised and fragmented political communication.
在2016年总统大选期间,另类右翼因支持唐纳德·特朗普而在全国范围内崭露头角。随着媒体在塑造极右翼团体方面继续面临类似的挑战,这项研究变得更加突出。与世界各地的其他极右翼团体一样,另类右翼已经缓和了他们的框架,以隐藏种族主义意识形态。因此,这篇文章的挑战是,媒体是否会不顾美联社的劝告,允许新的极右保守团体自我陷害。本研究通过扎根理论使用定性框架分析来审查另类右翼的报道,以此来检查该团体是否成功地将其期望的框架推进到主流媒体报道中。这项研究的结果表明,总体而言,另类右翼成功地减少了媒体报道中对该群体种族主义信仰的直接讨论。这项研究延续了对过去的框架研究的传统,但随着记者在日益两极分化和碎片化的政治沟通中进行谈判,这一类型也向前发展了。
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引用次数: 5
Mapping Emoji Usage Among Youth 绘制表情符号在年轻人中的使用情况
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/0973258620982541
Reena Shah, Ruchi Tewari
Emoji is now a popular inclusion in technology-mediated communication and a part of everyday expression of users. Yet, there is a dearth of scientifically designed research studies focussing on the human implications of the use of emojis. Limited systematic inquiry in this area is restricted to technical studies focussing on algorithm analysis of humongous quantitative data ignoring the people who are posting these emojis. Therefore, in the present study, an attempt is made to study the use of emojis from an individual’s behavioural perspective borrowing from the classic ‘contagion theory’ and the ‘information-signal theory’. A mixed research approach was adopted to study young university student’s emoji usage behaviour. Focus group discussion (FGD) was conducted on 11 participants with an average age of 22.5 years. The discussion was transcribed and thematic analysis was then conducted from which a survey instrument was developed which was administered to 250 university students. These survey data were then analysed using exploratory factor analysis. Results show that social media platforms, linguistic pattern, social relationships, emotional connect and level of formality and gender emerged as important factors that drive emoji usage. The findings of the study indicate the psychological implications and socio-behavioural impact of emoji usage which can be used for creating regulations and norms. What appears to be casual pictorial supplement of textual messages holds the power to be developed as a stand-alone language which could impact the usage of language-dependent communication.
如今,表情符号在以技术为媒介的交流中很受欢迎,也是用户日常表达的一部分。然而,缺乏科学设计的研究来关注表情符号的使用对人类的影响。该领域有限的系统研究仅限于技术研究,侧重于对大量定量数据的算法分析,而忽略了发布这些表情符号的人。因此,在本研究中,我们借用经典的“传染理论”和“信息信号理论”,试图从个体的行为角度研究表情符号的使用。采用混合研究方法研究了年轻大学生的表情符号使用行为。对11名平均年龄22.5岁的参与者进行了焦点小组讨论。将讨论记录下来,然后进行专题分析,据此制定了一项调查工具,对250名大学生进行了调查。然后使用探索性因素分析对这些调查数据进行分析。结果显示,社交媒体平台、语言模式、社会关系、情感联系、正式程度和性别是推动表情符号使用的重要因素。研究结果表明,表情符号使用的心理影响和社会行为影响可用于制定法规和规范。作为文字信息的随意的图片补充,具有发展成为一种独立语言的力量,这可能会影响语言依赖交流的使用。
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引用次数: 9
The Transformation of the Colombian Media Industry in the Smartphone Era 智能手机时代哥伦比亚媒体产业的转型
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/0973258620981347
A. Barrios-Rubio, L. Pedrero-Esteban
Smartphone normalisation device prevalent access to information and digital entertainment has modified the routines of production, distribution and marketing of the traditional media industry. This study analyses and systematises the strategies of the 10 main Colombian operators in press, radio and TV—according to their impact and scope—on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube through a quantitative and qualitative study of their messages in order to identify its positioning, treatment and effectiveness. The results of this study allow us to recognise the renewal of productive routines online and offline, decreasingly linked to Journalism.
智能手机正常化设备普遍用于获取信息和数字娱乐,改变了传统媒体行业的生产、分销和营销惯例。本研究通过对哥伦比亚10家主要媒体、广播和电视运营商在Facebook、Twitter、Instagram和YouTube上的信息进行定量和定性研究,根据其影响和范围,对其策略进行了分析和系统化,以确定其定位、处理和有效性。这项研究的结果使我们能够认识到线上和线下生产惯例的更新,与新闻业的联系越来越少。
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引用次数: 10
Predicting the Relationships Between Narrative Transportation, Consumer Brand Experience, Love and Loyalty in Video Storytelling Advertising 视频故事广告中叙事运输、消费者品牌体验、爱与忠诚的关系预测
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/0973258620984262
KENNETH C.C. YANG, Yowei Kang
Storytelling video advertising has emerged as a cost-effective creative technique to engage consumers with an advertised brand. Unlike traditional television commercials and print ads, long-form video ads can persuade consumers with an authentic and engaging brand story to develop favourable branding outcomes. Using a structural equation model with SPSS Amos 25.0, we empirically tested the effects of narrative transportation evoked by video storytelling ads on brand sensory, intellectual, behavioural experience, brand love, and brand loyalty. Our findings support the relationships between ad-elicited narrative transportation and branding outcomes across different product types. Discussions and implications are provided.
讲故事的视频广告已经成为一种成本效益高的创意技术,可以通过广告品牌吸引消费者。与传统的电视广告和平面广告不同,长格式的视频广告可以用真实而引人入胜的品牌故事说服消费者,从而形成有利的品牌效果。使用SPSS Amos 25.0的结构方程模型,我们实证检验了视频讲故事广告引发的叙事运输对品牌感官、智力、行为体验、品牌爱和品牌忠诚度的影响。我们的研究结果支持不同产品类型的广告引发的叙事运输和品牌效果之间的关系。提供了讨论和影响。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
Journal of Creative Communications
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