Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012021
M Habibbulloh, M Anggaryani, M Satriawan, O Saputra, A Zakaria, F Septiawan
Abstract This study aims to empirically prove the Torricelli equation formula in the case of leaky reservoirs with the help of video tracker analysis. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive. The experiment was carried out with a simple tool: a 19-liter gallon of water filled with water and dyed, and then three holes were made vertically with different heights. The gallon is filled with water with a constant water level. Next, take a video of each leaking hole. Video is analyzed with Tracker software. Variables observed were the velocity of water exiting from the leak point ( v ), the time it took for water to gush from the leak point to the bottom ( t ), and the horizontal distance from the leak point position to the bottom ( x ). The results obtained based on video analysis with the tracker are that the farther the distance from the surface of the water to the leak point, the farther the horizontal distance of the resulting jet of water will be. This study concludes that theoretical data and experimental data have significant value, so the video analysis tracker software is feasible to use in dynamic and static fluid learning.
{"title":"Suitability of Torricelli’s Theorem Formulation in Cases of Leaking Reservoirs with Video Analysis Tracker","authors":"M Habibbulloh, M Anggaryani, M Satriawan, O Saputra, A Zakaria, F Septiawan","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012021","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study aims to empirically prove the Torricelli equation formula in the case of leaky reservoirs with the help of video tracker analysis. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive. The experiment was carried out with a simple tool: a 19-liter gallon of water filled with water and dyed, and then three holes were made vertically with different heights. The gallon is filled with water with a constant water level. Next, take a video of each leaking hole. Video is analyzed with Tracker software. Variables observed were the velocity of water exiting from the leak point ( v ), the time it took for water to gush from the leak point to the bottom ( t ), and the horizontal distance from the leak point position to the bottom ( x ). The results obtained based on video analysis with the tracker are that the farther the distance from the surface of the water to the leak point, the farther the horizontal distance of the resulting jet of water will be. This study concludes that theoretical data and experimental data have significant value, so the video analysis tracker software is feasible to use in dynamic and static fluid learning.","PeriodicalId":44008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics-Photonics","volume":"20 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135763536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012023
F K A Anggraeni, L Nuraini, A Harijanto, S H B Prastowo, S Subiki, B Supriadi, M Maryani
Abstract Currently, the utilization of technology is needed in education as a learning media. This integration demands digital literacy skills. Hence, this research examines the digital literacy skills of Physics Education students at Jember University. This research is descriptive research with data collection methods using questionnaires. Analyzing the questionnaire results follows descriptive analysis techniques. The research findings indicate that students display good digital literacy skills in terms of operational abilities, excellent critical understanding skills, and satisfactory communication skills through media. Therefore, Physics Education students at Jember University possess good digital literacy when utilizing digital-based learning media.
{"title":"Student Digital Literacy Analysis in Physics Learning Through Implementation Digital-Based Learning Media","authors":"F K A Anggraeni, L Nuraini, A Harijanto, S H B Prastowo, S Subiki, B Supriadi, M Maryani","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012023","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Currently, the utilization of technology is needed in education as a learning media. This integration demands digital literacy skills. Hence, this research examines the digital literacy skills of Physics Education students at Jember University. This research is descriptive research with data collection methods using questionnaires. Analyzing the questionnaire results follows descriptive analysis techniques. The research findings indicate that students display good digital literacy skills in terms of operational abilities, excellent critical understanding skills, and satisfactory communication skills through media. Therefore, Physics Education students at Jember University possess good digital literacy when utilizing digital-based learning media.","PeriodicalId":44008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics-Photonics","volume":"25 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135763652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2636/1/012041
Zile Jia, Dan Liu, Hao Sun, Meng Zhao, Xingbo Lan
Abstract The finned tube heat exchanger is the core component of the flue gas waste heat utilization system. In order to optimize and control the heat transfer efficiency of the heat exchanger in real time under smart heating conditions, we use the entransy dissipation thermal resistance as a kernel index to assess its heat exchange performance, and Trnsys simulation software is employed to figure out the influence of heat exchanger operating parameters (flue gas inlet velocity) and fin structure parameters (fin height, fin pitch) on heat exchanger heat transfer characteristics. The results show that in a reasonable range, increasing the flue gas inlet velocity can decrease the irreversible loss of heat transfer, obviously improving the heat transfer effect. The pitch and height of the fin also have a large impact on the performance of heat transfer. To significantly promote the performance of the heat exchanger, it is useful to reduce the pitch of the fin and increase the fin height within a reasonable range.
{"title":"Study on hydro-thermal coupling heat transfer performance of flue gas-water heat exchanger","authors":"Zile Jia, Dan Liu, Hao Sun, Meng Zhao, Xingbo Lan","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2636/1/012041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2636/1/012041","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The finned tube heat exchanger is the core component of the flue gas waste heat utilization system. In order to optimize and control the heat transfer efficiency of the heat exchanger in real time under smart heating conditions, we use the entransy dissipation thermal resistance as a kernel index to assess its heat exchange performance, and Trnsys simulation software is employed to figure out the influence of heat exchanger operating parameters (flue gas inlet velocity) and fin structure parameters (fin height, fin pitch) on heat exchanger heat transfer characteristics. The results show that in a reasonable range, increasing the flue gas inlet velocity can decrease the irreversible loss of heat transfer, obviously improving the heat transfer effect. The pitch and height of the fin also have a large impact on the performance of heat transfer. To significantly promote the performance of the heat exchanger, it is useful to reduce the pitch of the fin and increase the fin height within a reasonable range.","PeriodicalId":44008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics-Photonics","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135763659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012022
R Ramadani, S A Khairunisa, M Khoiro
Abstract Optical communication networks are vital in the digital era, but data transmission becomes weak the longer the distance traveled by light. Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) technology is commonly used as an optical amplifier, but it still produces a small gain, Q-factor, and a significant noise figure. This study characterized the Hybrid Optical Amplifier (HOA) combinations that contain EDFA with various doped fibers. The characterization was performed through Optisystem software simulation by observing and analyzing the gain, noise of figure, and Q-factor generated by each doped fiber variant. The results showed that the combination of Ytterbium-doped Fiber produced the most significant gain of 15.83 dB, less noise figure of 5,661 dB, and a relatively high Q-factor of 35,615 at 1,550 nm. It indicates that the HOA combination is suitable and ideal for long-distance transmission in fiber optic communication network applications.
{"title":"Characteristics Analysis of Hybrid Optical Amplifier with Doped Fiber Variations for Fiber Optic Communications Network","authors":"R Ramadani, S A Khairunisa, M Khoiro","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012022","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Optical communication networks are vital in the digital era, but data transmission becomes weak the longer the distance traveled by light. Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) technology is commonly used as an optical amplifier, but it still produces a small gain, Q-factor, and a significant noise figure. This study characterized the Hybrid Optical Amplifier (HOA) combinations that contain EDFA with various doped fibers. The characterization was performed through Optisystem software simulation by observing and analyzing the gain, noise of figure, and Q-factor generated by each doped fiber variant. The results showed that the combination of Ytterbium-doped Fiber produced the most significant gain of 15.83 dB, less noise figure of 5,661 dB, and a relatively high Q-factor of 35,615 at 1,550 nm. It indicates that the HOA combination is suitable and ideal for long-distance transmission in fiber optic communication network applications.","PeriodicalId":44008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics-Photonics","volume":"28 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135763772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2636/1/012011
Huitong Ru, Jisheng Zhao, Yi Sui, Zhe Huang, Zhouyang Chen, Bo Fan, Bo Wang
Abstract For the current problems that economic benefit and energy saving can not be considered in the existing optimal scheduling schemes of wind-solar-diesel-storage system, this paper proposes an optimal scheduling scheme of this system based on multi-objective particle swarm optimization. The mathematical models of active power output of wind turbines, solar turbines and energy storage units of wind-solar-diesel-storage system are established respectively. According to the historical data of wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation, the power prediction data of corresponding prediction models are adopted respectively On this basis, the objective function is constructed by minimizing the operating cost of the system and maximizing the wind-solar consumption ratio, and the system active power, energy storage battery capacity and diesel generator power are taken as constraints Using multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm to solve the output of each unit in the system. Simulation results illustrate the optimization scheme can well achieve the target of taking into account both economic benefits and energy saving in the optimal scheduling of wind-solar-diesel-storage system.
{"title":"Research on wind-solar-storage system optimal scheduling based on multi-objective particle swarm algorithm","authors":"Huitong Ru, Jisheng Zhao, Yi Sui, Zhe Huang, Zhouyang Chen, Bo Fan, Bo Wang","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2636/1/012011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2636/1/012011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract For the current problems that economic benefit and energy saving can not be considered in the existing optimal scheduling schemes of wind-solar-diesel-storage system, this paper proposes an optimal scheduling scheme of this system based on multi-objective particle swarm optimization. The mathematical models of active power output of wind turbines, solar turbines and energy storage units of wind-solar-diesel-storage system are established respectively. According to the historical data of wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation, the power prediction data of corresponding prediction models are adopted respectively On this basis, the objective function is constructed by minimizing the operating cost of the system and maximizing the wind-solar consumption ratio, and the system active power, energy storage battery capacity and diesel generator power are taken as constraints Using multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm to solve the output of each unit in the system. Simulation results illustrate the optimization scheme can well achieve the target of taking into account both economic benefits and energy saving in the optimal scheduling of wind-solar-diesel-storage system.","PeriodicalId":44008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics-Photonics","volume":"31 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135764043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012012
S B A Neswary, B K Prahani, None Marianus, F C Wibowo, R F R Uulaa
Abstract In the 21 st century, students are required to have skills, one of which is Critical Thinking Skill (CTS) in physics learning. Physics aims to master concepts and principles to solve problems by applying critical thinking skills in physics learning. This study aims to analyze the CTS profile of Senior High School (SHS) in physics learning. This current research is pre-research with 107 of 10 th grade students as participants. This research was conducted in a high school in Indonesia. CTS has four indicators: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and inference. In this study, the CTS profile of high school students in physics learning is still low. The implications of this study can be used as a bridge as clear evidence that the CTS of SHS students in physics learning is still low and needs to be leveled up.
{"title":"A Profile of senior high school student’s critical thinking skills in physics learning","authors":"S B A Neswary, B K Prahani, None Marianus, F C Wibowo, R F R Uulaa","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the 21 st century, students are required to have skills, one of which is Critical Thinking Skill (CTS) in physics learning. Physics aims to master concepts and principles to solve problems by applying critical thinking skills in physics learning. This study aims to analyze the CTS profile of Senior High School (SHS) in physics learning. This current research is pre-research with 107 of 10 th grade students as participants. This research was conducted in a high school in Indonesia. CTS has four indicators: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and inference. In this study, the CTS profile of high school students in physics learning is still low. The implications of this study can be used as a bridge as clear evidence that the CTS of SHS students in physics learning is still low and needs to be leveled up.","PeriodicalId":44008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics-Photonics","volume":"31 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135764045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract A dual-axis tracking parabolic trough solar collector, using a certain straight-trough tube, was set up to experimentally investigate the heat collecting performance. An artificial neural network(ANN) model was developed. Experimental data were used to train and predict the mean temperature of Heat transfer fluid in the solar trough collector based on the developed model. The Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) method was also applied to optimize the weights and thresholds for the classic BP Newton algorithm, providing an ANN model with 9 hidden nodes and 30,000 training times. The predicted values are all in good agreement with the experimental data, with a mean relative error of 0.21% and a maximum error of 1.2%. In comparison, the mean relative error of the one-dimensional steady-state model reaches 1.07%. It indicates that the ANN exhibits excellent performance in predicting the export temperature of the solar collector with a specific flow rate of Heat transfer fluid. This ANN model is promising to predict the performance of solar trough collectors under different operating and environmental conditions.
{"title":"Performance Prediction of a Dual-axis Tracking Solar Trough Collector Based on Artificial Neural Network","authors":"Jue Li, Ting Xia, Ruofan Wang, Haijun Chen, Xiran Xu","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2636/1/012040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2636/1/012040","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A dual-axis tracking parabolic trough solar collector, using a certain straight-trough tube, was set up to experimentally investigate the heat collecting performance. An artificial neural network(ANN) model was developed. Experimental data were used to train and predict the mean temperature of Heat transfer fluid in the solar trough collector based on the developed model. The Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) method was also applied to optimize the weights and thresholds for the classic BP Newton algorithm, providing an ANN model with 9 hidden nodes and 30,000 training times. The predicted values are all in good agreement with the experimental data, with a mean relative error of 0.21% and a maximum error of 1.2%. In comparison, the mean relative error of the one-dimensional steady-state model reaches 1.07%. It indicates that the ANN exhibits excellent performance in predicting the export temperature of the solar collector with a specific flow rate of Heat transfer fluid. This ANN model is promising to predict the performance of solar trough collectors under different operating and environmental conditions.","PeriodicalId":44008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics-Photonics","volume":"30 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135764055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2632/1/012017
Yulin Liu, Xiaolu Liu, Chunguang Lu, Lei Song, Guoyu Cui, Haifeng Qian, Nick Nianxiong Tan
Abstract The intelligent vehicle designed in this paper can realize functions, such as safety detection, visual identification, remote control and manipulator grasping, and so on. Arduino MEGA is used as the main control board to send signal messages to drive vehicles. Wi-Fi module is used to receive messages to remote control vehicles. The ultrasonic and infrared module is used to realize object detection around vehicles. To realize complex route movement, raspberry pie is used for visual recognition and path planning. Data is sent to Arduino for judgment in real time. Finally, it is verified that the design effectively improves the path-planning ability and obstacle-avoidance function in a sample vehicle.
{"title":"Intelligent Vehicle Systematic Design Based on Arduino and Raspberry Pi","authors":"Yulin Liu, Xiaolu Liu, Chunguang Lu, Lei Song, Guoyu Cui, Haifeng Qian, Nick Nianxiong Tan","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2632/1/012017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2632/1/012017","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The intelligent vehicle designed in this paper can realize functions, such as safety detection, visual identification, remote control and manipulator grasping, and so on. Arduino MEGA is used as the main control board to send signal messages to drive vehicles. Wi-Fi module is used to receive messages to remote control vehicles. The ultrasonic and infrared module is used to realize object detection around vehicles. To realize complex route movement, raspberry pie is used for visual recognition and path planning. Data is sent to Arduino for judgment in real time. Finally, it is verified that the design effectively improves the path-planning ability and obstacle-avoidance function in a sample vehicle.","PeriodicalId":44008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics-Photonics","volume":"22 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135765063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2632/1/012024
Xianxian Wu, Yan Zhang, Bin Feng
Abstract This paper presents a novel approach for evaluating the pronunciation quality of English speech using continuous speech recognition technology. The research focuses on the application of artificial intelligence in speech recognition, utilizing web browsers on various terminal devices such as computers, mobile phones, and tablets to allow users to read the provided text aloud. The web program captures audio input from the microphone, records it in MP3 format, and uploads it to the server. The server employs the Whisper model to transcribe the audio into semantic text, which is then compared with the displayed text. By calculating the semantic distance and assessing the accuracy of pronunciation, the system provides an evaluation of pronunciation quality, marking correct and incorrect words. To achieve real-time processing, the compact tiny model is employed, and further optimization is performed using Ctranslate 2, resulting in significant performance improvements.
{"title":"English Pronunciation Quality Evaluation System Based on Continuous Speech Recognition Technology for Multi-Terminal","authors":"Xianxian Wu, Yan Zhang, Bin Feng","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2632/1/012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2632/1/012024","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper presents a novel approach for evaluating the pronunciation quality of English speech using continuous speech recognition technology. The research focuses on the application of artificial intelligence in speech recognition, utilizing web browsers on various terminal devices such as computers, mobile phones, and tablets to allow users to read the provided text aloud. The web program captures audio input from the microphone, records it in MP3 format, and uploads it to the server. The server employs the Whisper model to transcribe the audio into semantic text, which is then compared with the displayed text. By calculating the semantic distance and assessing the accuracy of pronunciation, the system provides an evaluation of pronunciation quality, marking correct and incorrect words. To achieve real-time processing, the compact tiny model is employed, and further optimization is performed using Ctranslate 2, resulting in significant performance improvements.","PeriodicalId":44008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics-Photonics","volume":"97 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135715699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2632/1/012025
Xin Deng, Lijun Zhao, Ruifeng Li
Abstract Multi-pedestrian tracking is one of the hot topics in computer vision. For an intelligent mobile robot, multi-pedestrian tracking from a first-person perspective can provide information for navigating through a crowd and ensure safety. Most of the existing methods cannot deal with occlusion and trajectory overlap well. In this paper, a multi-pedestrian tracking method fusing two-stage matching is proposed. Firstly, the detection and the corresponding feature values of the pedestrians are obtained by a multi-task learning network based on CenterNet. Then the detected pedestrians are matched with feature values by greedy strategy. When dealing with the reappearance of pedestrians caused by occlusion or trajectory overlap, the sample database is established to update the samples in real time. The color histogram and HOG feature are calculated for each sample. When the pedestrian disappears, the direction of disappearance and the last position is recorded for the selection of trajectory. Finally, the KM algorithm is used for cross-frame matching. Our method is compared with some recent methods on MOT data sets. The result shows that our method has a significant improvement in the main evaluation index MOTA.
{"title":"Multi-pedestrian Tracking Method Fusing Two-stage Matching","authors":"Xin Deng, Lijun Zhao, Ruifeng Li","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2632/1/012025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2632/1/012025","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Multi-pedestrian tracking is one of the hot topics in computer vision. For an intelligent mobile robot, multi-pedestrian tracking from a first-person perspective can provide information for navigating through a crowd and ensure safety. Most of the existing methods cannot deal with occlusion and trajectory overlap well. In this paper, a multi-pedestrian tracking method fusing two-stage matching is proposed. Firstly, the detection and the corresponding feature values of the pedestrians are obtained by a multi-task learning network based on CenterNet. Then the detected pedestrians are matched with feature values by greedy strategy. When dealing with the reappearance of pedestrians caused by occlusion or trajectory overlap, the sample database is established to update the samples in real time. The color histogram and HOG feature are calculated for each sample. When the pedestrian disappears, the direction of disappearance and the last position is recorded for the selection of trajectory. Finally, the KM algorithm is used for cross-frame matching. Our method is compared with some recent methods on MOT data sets. The result shows that our method has a significant improvement in the main evaluation index MOTA.","PeriodicalId":44008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics-Photonics","volume":"81 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135716633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}