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2017 12th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)最新文献

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Modeling and control of networked control systems with random network-induced delay and packet-dropout 具有随机网络延迟和丢包的网络控制系统建模与控制
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8282946
Bin Liu, Yicai Liu, Weigang Li, Yajie Ma, Zheng Jiang
This paper studies the stability of networked control systems. The characteristics of random packet-dropout are firstly described as the Markov stochastic process, and a model of discrete-time jump systems with uncertain parameters is then established. Based on the theory of Lyapunov stability and stochastic process with the elements of the Markov transition probability matrix partly unknown (even all elements are unknown), the time-varying controller, which depends on the characteristics of packet-dropout and meets the requirement of stochastic mean square stability, is designed. Lastly a numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed approach.
本文研究了网络化控制系统的稳定性问题。首先将随机丢包的特性描述为马尔可夫随机过程,然后建立了参数不确定的离散时间跳变系统模型。基于李雅普诺夫稳定性理论和马尔可夫转移概率矩阵元素部分未知(甚至所有元素都未知)的随机过程,设计了依赖于丢包特性并满足随机均方稳定性要求的时变控制器。最后通过一个算例说明了该方法的有效性和优越性。
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引用次数: 5
Design and implementation of a LXI bus based multi-functional, portable and universal DAQ instrument 基于LXI总线的多功能便携式通用DAQ仪器的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8283173
Chen Yaoyuan, Yu Jinsong, Tang Diyin, Liu Hao
A new data acquisition (DAQ) instrument based on LAN eXtensions for Instrumentation (LXI) bus and synthetic instruments has been proposed to deal with tricky testing problems in complex electrical system. This instrument is equipped with multi-core ARM processor and large capacity FPGA to achieve best DAQ and data processing performance. One important feature is multi-functional measuring, it can acquire amounts of data coming from different kinds of signals simultaneously. In addition, the instrument is portable for mobile testing on account of its compact mechanical components and low weight. The software system refers to the concepts of IVI, SCPI and ATML, using a hierarchical and modular design method. Furthermore, the whole system has a strong ability of data processing and is able to realize parallel DAQ on many channels at the same time. And the online reconfiguration make it more possible to meet the requirements coming from different targets, so the equipment is universal and can be applied to a variety of tasks. Practices prove that this instrument works well with easy operation and meets the requirements of design.
为了解决复杂电气系统中复杂的测试问题,提出了一种基于LXI总线和综合仪器的新型数据采集(DAQ)仪器。该仪器配备多核ARM处理器和大容量FPGA,实现最佳的DAQ和数据处理性能。它的一个重要特点是多功能测量,可以同时获取来自不同类型信号的大量数据。此外,由于其机械部件紧凑,重量轻,该仪器便于移动测试。软件系统借鉴了IVI、SCPI和ATML的概念,采用分层模块化的设计方法。此外,整个系统具有较强的数据处理能力,能够同时实现多通道并行数据采集。在线重构使其更有可能满足来自不同目标的要求,因此该设备具有通用性,可适用于各种任务。实践证明,该仪器性能良好,操作方便,符合设计要求。
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引用次数: 1
A simple but effective appearance-based gaze estimation method from massive synthetic eye images 一种简单而有效的基于外观的海量人眼注视估计方法
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8283019
Yafei Wang, Tongtong Zhao, Xueyan Ding, Tianyi Shen, Jiming Bian, Xianping Fu
A novel method for appearance-based gaze estimation from massive synthetic eye images is proposed in this paper. This method is a combination of neighbor selection and gaze local regression for gaze mapping. First, a simple cascaded method using multiple k-NN(k-Nearest Neighbor) classifier is employed to select neighbors in feature space joint head pose, pupil center and eye appearance. Second, PLSR (Partial Least Square Regression) is applied to seek for a direct correlation between image feature and gaze angle. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art accuracy below 1 degree for with-in subject gaze estimation on public synthesis eye image dataset.
提出了一种基于外观的人眼注视估计方法。该方法将邻居选择和注视局部回归相结合,实现了注视映射。首先,采用简单的级联方法,利用多个k-NN(k-Nearest Neighbor)分类器在特征空间中选择关节头部姿态、瞳孔中心和眼睛外观的邻居;其次,采用偏最小二乘回归(PLSR)方法寻找图像特征与凝视角度之间的直接相关性。实验结果表明,该方法在公共合成眼图像数据集上获得了低于1度的受试者内注视估计精度。
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引用次数: 0
Fault severity diagnosis of squirrel-cage induction motors in transient regime based on curve fitting 基于曲线拟合的鼠笼型异步电动机暂态故障严重程度诊断
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8283135
X. Xiao, Li Chai, Yuxia Sheng
Many motor current signature analysis (MCSA) methods have been proposed for the rotor fault diagnosis of induction motor. However, few method provides the quantitative measurement. In this paper, a method is proposed to diagnose rotor fault severity based on the transient current. First, wavelet transform is used to analyze the stator current and detect rotor bars. Then, a curve fitting algorithm is proposed to diagnose the asymmetric rotor condition and give the precaution value and alarm value. Lastly, a fault severity factor is presented based on the two aforementioned values. The proposed method is demonstrated by simulation experiment, which shows that it can give the evaluation of rotor asymmetry and fault severity.
针对异步电动机转子故障诊断,提出了多种电机电流特征分析方法。然而,很少有方法提供定量测量。本文提出了一种基于暂态电流的转子故障严重程度诊断方法。首先,利用小波变换分析定子电流,检测转子棒;然后,提出了一种曲线拟合算法来诊断转子不对称状态,并给出了预警值和报警值。最后,基于上述两个值提出了故障严重程度因子。通过仿真实验验证了该方法的有效性,结果表明该方法能够对转子不对称性和故障严重程度进行评估。
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引用次数: 1
Real-time occupancy based HVAC control using interval type-2 fuzzy logic system in intelligent buildings 基于区间2型模糊逻辑系统的智能建筑实时占用控制
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8282888
M. Reena, A. T. Mathew, L. Jacob
Centrally air conditioned large buildings have been the recent trend for malls, exhibition halls, business parks, and so on. In these high-rise buildings, the intelligent control provides energy efficient means for comfort, safety, and security. Real-time occupancy-based control for HVAC is greatly contributing to energy savings, in addition to the reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, the carbon footprint. This paper proposes an improved architecture using Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic System (IT2FLS) for adaptive control of multi-zone shared spaces in intelligent buildings in respect of user comfort and energy efficiency for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning. The objective is the improvement in occupant comfort levels. From the simulation results obtained the suitability of IT2FLS to handle the uncertainties related to dynamically varying occupancy patterns is illustrated. Work can be extended to develop a cognitive controller for reducing the dependency on the operator skills for optimized high level control settings.
中央空调的大型建筑已成为商场、展览馆、商业园区等的最新趋势。在这些高层建筑中,智能控制为舒适、安全、安保提供了高效节能的手段。基于占用率的HVAC实时控制除了减少温室气体排放和碳足迹外,还极大地促进了节能。本文提出了一种基于区间2型模糊逻辑系统(IT2FLS)的智能建筑多分区共享空间自适应控制的改进架构,以兼顾用户舒适度和采暖、通风、空调的能效。目标是提高居住者的舒适度。仿真结果说明了IT2FLS在处理动态变化的占用模式不确定性方面的适用性。工作可以扩展到开发一种认知控制器,以减少对优化高级控制设置的操作员技能的依赖。
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引用次数: 4
Implement of patrolling path planning method for power inspection on android platform 电力巡检巡检路径规划方法在android平台上的实现
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8283132
Zhichuan Hu, Yan Cheng, X. Zhu, Hong Cheng, Zhiyong Chen, Yuanjie Chen
In view of the need of emergency inspection and temporary inspection for the transmission and distribution lines, the inspectors are required to quickly reach all inspection points. This paper combines Baidu map open platform with Android system, using the improved prim algorithm to propose an intelligent inspection scheme for transmission and distribution lines, which can achieve multi-point patrol path planning of power inspection on Android platform. This scheme overcomes the defects that the mainstream map applications can not scientifically carry on the multi-point path planning, combined with the need of power inspection, making the inspection program more intelligent, handling the multi-point path planning conveniently, and improving the emergency response capability of power inspection departments.
考虑到输配电线路紧急巡检和临时巡检的需要,要求巡检人员快速到达各巡检点。本文将百度地图开放平台与Android系统相结合,利用改进的prim算法提出了一种输配电线路智能巡检方案,可在Android平台上实现电力巡检的多点巡检路径规划。该方案克服了主流地图应用不能科学地进行多点路径规划的缺陷,结合电力巡检的需要,使巡检程序更加智能化,方便处理多点路径规划,提高了电力巡检部门的应急响应能力。
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引用次数: 1
Comparison of three bioinformatics pipelines for DNA/RNA data processing DNA/RNA数据处理的三种生物信息学管道的比较
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8282818
Jiang Lijun, Wenxian Yang, Rongshan Yu, Shiqian Wu, Anisha Anil Lekshmy
Most of the genetic instructions like growth, development, functioning, reproduction of all human beings are carried out by DNA molecule. The DNA and RNA are both nucleic acids, which contains proteins, carbohydrates, and one of three major types of macromolecule that are essential for all forms of life. In this project, we take the samples of the DNA and do testing and data processing with it. During the process for alignment and variant calling for DNA, we use three types of aligners and three variant callers. The aligners are BWA, BOWTIE, and SNAP. The variant callers are SAMtools.
所有人类的生长、发育、功能、繁殖等大多数遗传指令都是由DNA分子执行的。DNA和RNA都是核酸,其中包含蛋白质、碳水化合物和三种主要大分子中的一种,这些大分子对所有形式的生命都是必不可少的。在这个项目中,我们提取DNA样本,并对其进行测试和数据处理。在DNA的比对和变异调用过程中,我们使用了三种类型的比对器和三种变异调用器。矫正器有BWA, BOWTIE和SNAP。变体调用者是SAMtools。
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引用次数: 0
Control strategies for stability recovery of full lower limb exoskeleton robot based on plantar pressure 基于足底压力的全下肢外骨骼机器人稳定性恢复控制策略
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8283025
Zhaoqin Peng, Shuqi Jiang, Jiayue Li
This paper builds a dynamic and visualized simulation platform with SolidWorks, ADAMS and Matlab, integrated with the achievements our research group obtained before. Based on current researches of stability control strategies and dynamic simulation for humanoid robot and power assisted robot, this study divides the fall process into four stages and proposes stability recovery strategy during different stages, then validates effectiveness through joint simulation platform. The results indicate that the strategies can effectively deal with push from various directions.
本文结合课题组前期取得的成果,利用SolidWorks、ADAMS和Matlab搭建了一个动态可视化仿真平台。基于目前仿人机器人和助力机器人稳定性控制策略的研究和动态仿真,将机器人跌落过程分为4个阶段,提出不同阶段的稳定性恢复策略,并通过联合仿真平台验证其有效性。结果表明,该策略能有效应对来自各个方向的推送。
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引用次数: 3
Simulation and optimization of electric machine based on SIMULINK and genetic algorithm 基于SIMULINK和遗传算法的电机仿真与优化
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8282955
Long Chen, Guoli Li, Xing Qi, Qunjing Wang
The setting of PID parameters is an extremely important problem in the field of automatic control. In this paper, a genetic algorithm is illustrated using MATLAB and SIMULINK to improve the dynamic performance of vector control induction motor. Combining SIMULINK with genetic algorithm shows the correctness and effectiveness of the model of SIMULINK system simulation, and verifies that the performance of the system vector parameters of genetic algorithm optimization of the control system is better than that of the conventional controller.
PID参数整定是自动控制领域中一个极其重要的问题。本文利用MATLAB和SIMULINK对遗传算法进行了阐述,以改善矢量控制异步电动机的动态性能。将SIMULINK与遗传算法相结合,验证了SIMULINK系统仿真模型的正确性和有效性,并验证了遗传算法优化控制系统的系统矢量参数性能优于传统控制器。
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引用次数: 1
A water pollution source localization method in three-dimensional space using sensor networks 基于传感器网络的三维空间水体污染源定位方法
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8282995
Zheng Feng, Jun Yang, Xu Luo
Most existing water pollution source localization methods via sensor networks focus on two-dimensional pollution source. In this paper a three-dimensional water pollution source localization problem is discussed, and the spatial-temporal Unscented Kalman Filter(UKF) based on concentration samples in time and space is applied to solve the problem. In the simulation part, the performances of the spatial-temporal UKF and the temporal UKF are compared. The simulation results show that the localization based on spatial-temporal UKF performs better and has a higher stability, although the localization results of the methods are affected by the number of sensor nodes.
现有的基于传感器网络的水体污染源定位方法大多集中在二维污染源上。本文讨论了一个三维水体污染源定位问题,并应用基于时空浓度样本的时空无气味卡尔曼滤波(UKF)来解决该问题。在仿真部分,比较了时空UKF和时间UKF的性能。仿真结果表明,尽管各方法的定位结果受传感器节点数量的影响,但基于时空UKF的定位效果更好,具有更高的稳定性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 12th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)
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