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Unveiling the essence: Constructs of memorable wellness tourism experiences 揭开本质的面纱:令人难忘的健康旅游体验的构建
IF 3.5 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI: 10.1177/14673584231223860
Shakila Dahanayake, Bandara Wanninayake, R. Ranasinghe
Existing studies on memorable tourism experiences (MTE) focus primarily on diverse niche tourism forms, although there is a dearth of evidence and studies on MTE in wellness tourism. The present research seeks to fill knowledge and empirical gaps in the field of wellness tourism and address theoretical inconsistencies by examining the key constructs that constitute memorable wellness tourism experiences (MWTE). An exploratory qualitative investigation was conducted to identify specific dimensions of MWTE. Data were gathered from international primary wellness tourists, selected through criterion-based snowball sampling, during October – December 2022, employing semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis was performed based on grounded theory approach, using NVivo software for data analysis. Findings revealed ten dimensions; professionalism, meaningfulness, environmental aesthetics, refreshment, hedonism, hospitality, involvement, novelty, value for money, and authenticity with respective indicators (40). Opposing prior studies, study outcomes acknowledged professionalism and value for money as crucial MWTE determinants while revealing a new and intriguing determinant: environmental aesthetics. Identifying MWTE constructs fosters more in-depth insights into the aspects that constitute and reinforce wellness travel experiences. This profound knowledge may establish evidence-based decisions, policies, and practises that strengthen wellness tourists’ overall well-being and contentment.
关于难忘旅游体验(MTE)的现有研究主要集中在各种小众旅游形式上,但关于健康旅游中难忘旅游体验的证据和研究却十分匮乏。本研究试图通过考察构成难忘的养生旅游体验(MWTE)的关键结构,填补养生旅游领域的知识和经验空白,并解决理论不一致的问题。研究人员开展了一项探索性定性调查,以确定 MWTE 的具体维度。2022 年 10 月至 12 月期间,通过基于标准的 "滚雪球 "抽样,采用半结构式访谈从国际初级保健游客中收集了数据。基于基础理论方法,使用 NVivo 软件进行了专题分析。研究结果显示了十个维度:专业性、意义性、环境美学、新鲜感、享乐主义、好客性、参与性、新颖性、物有所值和真实性,并给出了相应的指标(40)。与之前的研究相反,研究结果承认专业性和资金价值是决定性的水上运动机会的关键因素,同时揭示了一个新的、引人入胜的决定因素:环境美学。确定 MWTE 结构有助于更深入地了解构成和加强健康旅游体验的各个方面。这些深刻的知识可以建立以证据为基础的决策、政策和实践,从而增强健康游客的整体幸福感和满足感。
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引用次数: 0
At home and abroad: Comparing sustainable behaviour and willingness to pay across contexts 国内和国外:比较不同背景下的可持续行为和支付意愿
IF 3.5 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-12-16 DOI: 10.1177/14673584231221967
Rachel Dodds, M. Holmes
Does a person’s everyday behavior at home influence their desire to travel sustainably and pay for it? Testing the Holmes, Dodds and Frochot (HDF) model, this research sought to understand the influence that daily behavior – measured by frugality, altruism, and pro-environmental behavior – has on both sustainable travel behavior and a traveler’s propensity to pay. This paper augments the HDF model in that it finds sustainable travel behavior to be not just a single construct, but rather influenced separately by sociocultural, environmental and local consumption behaviors. Second, this study also examines how these differences in sustainable travel influence the traveler’s propensity to pay. The findings of this study explain that day-to-day behavior at home does explain a traveler’s propensity to pay for sustainability efforts when traveling. Those who are more altruistic are more likely to be more environmentally friendly and more likely to look for local experiences when traveling. Those who are more environmentally minded at home are also more likely to seek out cultural, environmentally friendly and local experiences when traveling. In contrast, those who are more frugal are less likely to be environmentally friendly when traveling.
一个人在家中的日常行为是否会影响其可持续旅行的愿望并为此付出代价?通过测试霍姆斯、多德兹和弗罗绍特(HDF)模型,本研究试图了解日常行为(以节俭、利他主义和环保行为为衡量标准)对可持续旅行行为和旅行者支付倾向的影响。本文对 HDF 模型进行了扩充,发现可持续旅游行为不仅仅是一个单一的概念,而是分别受到社会文化、环境和当地消费行为的影响。其次,本研究还探讨了可持续旅行中的这些差异如何影响旅行者的支付倾向。研究结果表明,旅行者在国内的日常行为确实可以解释其在旅行时为可持续发展付费的倾向。那些更利他主义的人更有可能更环保,也更有可能在旅行时寻找当地体验。在家里更注重环保的人在旅行时也更有可能寻求文化、环保和当地体验。相比之下,那些比较节俭的人在旅行时就不太可能环保。
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引用次数: 0
Beyond the homestay: Women’s participation in rural tourism development in Mekong Delta, Vietnam 超越民宿:妇女参与越南湄公河三角洲的乡村旅游发展
IF 3.5 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.1177/14673584231218103
T. D. Quang, Nguyet Minh Phan Tran, Erose Sthapit, Ngoc Thach Thanh Nguyen, Trang M Le, Tuan Ngoc Doan, Thuong Thu-Do
This study examines the impact of the homestay tourism program in Mekong Delta, Vietnam, on women’s participation and empowerment in rural tourism development. As part of this study, 22 interviews were conducted with homestay owners to explore the benefits and challenges of women’s involvement in this type of tourism. The findings show that homestay tourism program has helped women to generate extra income, strengthen family ties, and increase their social influence while reducing domestic violence. However, cultural expectations and gender roles continue to pose challenges. This study underscores the importance of women’s participation in homestay tourism program and provides suggestions for promoting gender equality and women’s empowerment in tourism development. The study highlights the potential of women’s involvement in creating a sustainable and inclusive tourism industry and calls for further research and action to promote gender equality and women’s rights in tourism. The findings have practical implications for policymakers and practitioners in the tourism sector.
本研究探讨了越南湄公河三角洲的民宿旅游项目对妇女参与乡村旅游发展并增强其能力的影响。作为研究的一部分,我们对民宿业主进行了 22 次访谈,以探讨妇女参与此类旅游业的益处和挑战。研究结果表明,民宿旅游项目帮助妇女创造了额外收入,加强了家庭联系,提高了她们的社会影响力,同时减少了家庭暴力。然而,文化期望和性别角色仍然构成了挑战。本研究强调了妇女参与民宿旅游项目的重要性,并为促进旅游业发展中的性别平等和妇女赋权提出了建议。研究强调了妇女参与创建可持续和包容性旅游业的潜力,并呼吁进一步开展研究和行动,以促进旅游业中的性别平等和妇女权利。研究结果对旅游部门的决策者和从业人员具有实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: The rise of tourism in China - Social and cultural change 书评:中国旅游业的崛起--社会与文化变革
IF 3.5 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.1177/14673584231222094
Chen Yang
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引用次数: 0
Heritage hotels: An exploration of staff experiences in these unique hospitality environments 传统酒店:探索员工在这些独特的酒店环境中的体验
Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1177/14673584231215707
Mostafa Marghany, Nigel Morgan, Jocelyn Finniear, Paul White
Heritage hotels play a significant role in the hotel sector, preserving cultural heritage and delivering authentic and unique guest experiences and economic value to destinations. As such, they are an important but under-researched hotel operation. They range in size and star rating and can be boutique and/or upscale luxury hotels, independently owned and operated or managed by one of the large international hotel chains. There are three types of heritage hotels: original, simulated, and converted. The first are hotels whose purpose has remained unchanged since their inception and, despite modernization, retain their originality. The second are simulated heritage hotels, which are associated with symbolic heritage elements. The third are historic structures (castles, cathedrals, palaces, etc.) that have been repurposed and converted into hotels, imbuing them with new symbolic and economic meanings. This research note investigates the third type of heritage hotels. These are buildings rich in history, a sense of place and hold cultural meanings for their localities and communities. The note employs an exploratory, qualitative research strategy and reports data from semi-structured in-depth interviews with 16 customer-facing employees and managers in three independently owned and operated United Kingdom (UK) rural boutique heritage hotels. This qualitative approach provided an opportunity to attain depth in revealing the participants’ service experiences and encounters. The research note advances extant scholarship, which has examined employee interactions in small heritage accommodations as emotional and individualised guest experiences. It suggests that historic sites repurposed as heritage hotels have distinctive qualities, setting them apart from other hotels as hospitality environments. As such, their staff regard themselves as stewards and storytellers of local culture as much as receptionists, servers, etc. It concludes by advancing possibilities for further research on this conceptualization of heritage hotel employees.
传统酒店在酒店业中扮演着重要的角色,保护文化遗产,为目的地提供真实而独特的客人体验和经济价值。因此,它们是一种重要但研究不足的酒店业务。它们的规模和星级不一,可以是精品和/或高档豪华酒店,由大型国际连锁酒店之一独立拥有和经营或管理。有三种类型的遗产酒店:原始,模拟和改造。第一种是酒店,其目的自成立以来一直保持不变,尽管现代化,但仍保持其原创性。第二种是模拟遗产酒店,与象征性遗产元素相关联。第三种是历史建筑(城堡、大教堂、宫殿等),它们被改造成酒店,赋予了新的象征意义和经济意义。本研究报告调查了第三种类型的传统酒店。这些建筑历史悠久,有地方感,对当地和社区具有文化意义。该报告采用了探索性的定性研究策略,并报告了半结构化深度访谈的数据,访谈对象是三家独立拥有和经营的英国(UK)乡村精品遗产酒店的16名面向客户的员工和经理。这种定性方法为深入揭示参与者的服务经验和遭遇提供了机会。该研究报告推动了现有的学术研究,该研究将小型传统住宿中的员工互动作为情感和个性化的客人体验进行了研究。这表明,将历史遗迹改造为遗产酒店具有独特的品质,使其与其他酒店的接待环境区别开来。因此,他们的员工认为自己是当地文化的管家和讲故事者,就像接待员、服务员等一样。最后,提出了进一步研究遗产酒店员工概念化的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Reconceptualizing host/tourist interactions: The connection between roles, power, and discourse in the service encounter 重新定义主人/游客互动:服务遭遇中角色、权力和话语之间的联系
Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/14673584231206909
Elizabeth A Cartier, Linda L Lowry
The purpose of this study is to provide a conceptual view of the host/tourist relationship in the service encounter by providing a reconstructed account of how roles, power, and discourse are enacted from the lens of the host. This argument relies on Jackson and Mazzei’s (2013, 2018, 2022) “plugging in” notion of thinking with theory to simultaneously consider power as described by Foucault using the role theory of Merton and linking them with Lukes’ three dimensions of power. Through the progression of thinking/interpreting with each theoretical perspective while being conscious of the others, we provide a conceptualization of the impact discourse choices have on roles and power structures that emerge in tourism and hospitality businesses. This new view of the service encounter explains tourist dominance where the host willingly takes a compliance role due to discourse choices.
本研究的目的是通过从主人的角度重新描述角色、权力和话语是如何制定的,从而对服务遭遇中的主人/游客关系提供一个概念性的观点。这一论点依赖于Jackson和Mazzei(2013, 2018, 2022)将思维概念与理论“插入”,同时考虑福柯使用默顿角色理论所描述的权力,并将其与Lukes的权力三个维度联系起来。通过思考/解释每个理论视角的进展,同时意识到其他理论视角,我们提供了话语选择对旅游和酒店业务中出现的角色和权力结构的影响的概念化。这种服务遭遇的新观点解释了游客的主导地位,在这种情况下,主人由于话语选择而愿意扮演顺从的角色。
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引用次数: 0
Online connections: Designing virtual seminars for academic knowledge transfer 在线连接:设计学术知识转移的虚拟研讨会
Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/14673584231213217
Anne Hardy, Tamara Young
Research seminars are a crucial aspect of academic careers and professional development, especially in the field of tourism and hospitality scholarship. The COVID-19 pandemic forced researchers into isolation and resulted in the cancellation of face-to-face academic seminars, conferences, and events. To continue academic knowledge transfer and research collaborations, an online seminar series called Iso-CHATS was created. The design of Iso-CHATS was theoretically informed by the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM), a framework focusing on maximising the uptake of messages through communication. The series became very popular and extended to a 2-year period throughout 2020 and 2021, attracting over 400 participants from 15 countries. This paper reports on the design of Iso-CHATS through the application of the ELM for academic knowledge transfer. The leaders of Iso-CHATS prioritised four factors for enhancing the uptake of messages: information quality, source credibility, interaction, and accessibility. This research challenges existing conceptions of the ELM, showing how messages are received and understood by participants in an online seminar environment. This study is important because it highlights how to design research events to enhance knowledge transfer outcomes and support wellbeing through collegial online connections.
研究研讨会是学术生涯和专业发展的一个重要方面,特别是在旅游和酒店奖学金领域。新冠肺炎疫情迫使研究人员被隔离,面对面的学术研讨会、会议和活动被取消。为了继续进行学术知识转移和研究合作,创建了一个名为Iso-CHATS的在线系列研讨会。Iso-CHATS的设计在理论上是由细化可能性模型(ELM)提供的,这是一个专注于通过通信最大化信息吸收的框架。该系列非常受欢迎,并延长至2020年至2021年,为期两年,吸引了来自15个国家的400多名参与者。本文报道了将ELM应用于学术知识转移的Iso-CHATS的设计。Iso-CHATS的领导人优先考虑了提高信息吸收的四个因素:信息质量、来源可信度、互动和可访问性。这项研究挑战了现有的ELM概念,展示了参与者如何在在线研讨会环境中接收和理解信息。这项研究很重要,因为它强调了如何设计研究活动,以增强知识转移成果,并通过大学在线联系支持健康。
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引用次数: 0
Foodservice mobile application quality determinants’ impact on customer satisfaction and repeat usage intentions: The role of perceived risk 餐饮服务移动应用质量决定因素对客户满意度和重复使用意图的影响:感知风险的作用
Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/14673584231213219
Joo Ahn, Lisa Slevitch, Kyong Sik Sung
The current study aims to examine foodservice mobile commerce (MC) success model and investigate the relationships among its quality components, customer satisfaction, and repeat usage intentions in the restaurant context. The target population of the study was customers who had previous food delivery mobile application experience within the 12 months period. An online survey was conducted to collect the data and analyzed by the means of structural equation modeling. Ubiquitous connectivity, contextual offer, transaction accuracy, and content quality had significant positive impacts on customer satisfaction with food delivery mobile commerce application (MCA). The results also supported moderating effect of perceived risk on the relationship between customer satisfaction and repeat usage intentions. The study adds empirial evidence on the relationships between MCA quality components customer satisfaction. In addition, this study exaines the moderating role of perceived risk in the relationship between customer satisfaction and repeat usage intentions for food delivery mobile applications. The study can assist practitioners and MCA providers involved in the restaurant industry by showing how to configure quality components to satisfy customers and make them more willing to use food delivery mobile applications in casual dining restaurants.
本研究旨在检验餐饮服务移动商务(MC)的成功模式,并调查其质量组成部分、顾客满意度和餐厅重复使用意图之间的关系。该研究的目标人群是在12个月内有过送餐手机应用体验的客户。通过在线调查收集数据,并通过结构方程建模进行分析。无所不在的连接性、上下文报价、交易准确性和内容质量对外卖移动商务应用(MCA)的客户满意度有显著的正向影响。研究结果还支持感知风险对顾客满意与重复使用意图之间关系的调节作用。本研究为MCA质量要素与顾客满意度之间的关系提供了实证证据。此外,本研究还考察了感知风险在外卖移动应用的客户满意度和重复使用意图之间的关系中的调节作用。该研究可以通过展示如何配置高质量组件来满足客户,并使他们更愿意在休闲餐厅使用送餐移动应用程序,从而帮助餐饮业的从业者和MCA提供商。
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引用次数: 0
Use of service robots in hospitality: An observational study in terms of technology acceptance model 服务机器人在酒店业的应用:一项基于技术接受模型的观察研究
Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/14673584231198438
Gürkan Çalişkan, Burhan Sevim
This study aims to explore hospitality customers’ behavioral intentions and reactions toward service robots from the perspective of the Technology Acceptance Model. Kastamonu University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Department has supported this research. In this context, the service robot was leased. The service robot has been shown to customers in the lobbies, restaurants, rest areas, and cafes of accommodation establishments. Customers were enabled to interact with the robot. The participant observation method was adopted in the study. Unstructured interviews were conducted. The data divided into categories from the perspective of the Technology Acceptance Model were processed using the MAXQDA analysis tool. The density map was drawn from the “Document Portfolio.” The data were obtained as a result of participant observation. It is divided into two categories. These; are “Behavioral Responses” and “Cognitive and Emotional Responses.” The most prominent themes within the categories are video/photo taking, speaking, touching (behavioral), excitement, liking, and having fun (cognitive and emotional). The user rate of these reactions is 7/10 on average. It was observed that the participants enjoyed, were satisfied, and wanted to interact with the service robot. These findings reveal that behavioral intentions related to technology acceptance may occur against service robots.
本研究旨在从技术接受模型的角度探讨酒店顾客对服务机器人的行为意图和反应。卡斯塔莫努大学科研项目协调部支持本研究。在这种情况下,服务机器人是租用的。该服务机器人已在大堂、餐厅、休息区和住宿场所的咖啡馆向顾客展示。顾客可以与机器人互动。本研究采用参与观察法。进行了非结构化访谈。采用MAXQDA分析工具对从技术接受模型角度进行分类的数据进行处理。密度图是从“文件组合”中绘制的。数据是通过参与观察获得的。它被分为两类。这些;分别是"行为反应"和"认知和情绪反应"这些类别中最突出的主题是视频/照片拍摄、演讲、触摸(行为)、兴奋、喜欢和享受(认知和情感)。这些反应的用户率平均为7/10。据观察,参与者喜欢,满意,并希望与服务机器人互动。这些发现表明,与技术接受相关的行为意图可能发生在服务机器人身上。
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引用次数: 0
Holisticscape – the extended servicescape to influence tourists’ holistic health. From a systematic literature review to a research agenda 整体景观——影响游客整体健康的延伸服务。从系统文献综述到研究议程
Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1177/14673584231210111
Cristina Valente-Pedro, Nélson de Matos, Patrícia Pinto
Although the influence of environmental stimuli on tourist behaviour has been studied extensively in relation to the experiences in tourism, it remains a reality and needs to be fully addressed. This paper presents a systematic literature review of peer-reviewed articles on tourism’s environmental stimuli using three main search streams: atmospherics; servicescape; and experiencescape. Scopus and Web of Science databases were searched, and 66 papers referring to the stimuli elements in the tourism setting were identified and classified into three dimensions: physical; social; and experience. The results indicate that environmental psychology is complemented by marketing to explain the servicescape from the experience economy perspective. Based on the topic’s gaps and trends, the authors propose the novel construct of a “holisticscape” as an extension of the servicescape to influence tourists’ holistic health (body, mind, and spirit). Furthermore, a research agenda with three propositions is proposed to deepen the knowledge on holisticscape. The systematisation of the setting stimuli developed in this study can guide researchers and practitioners to design and operationalise the experiences for positive post-consumption behaviour.
虽然环境刺激对旅游行为的影响已经就旅游经验进行了广泛的研究,但这仍然是一个现实,需要充分加以处理。本文采用三个主要搜索流对旅游环境刺激的同行评议文章进行了系统的文献综述:大气;servicescape;和experiencescape。检索Scopus和Web of Science数据库,对66篇涉及旅游环境刺激要素的论文进行分类,并将其分为三个维度:物理维度;社会;和经验。结果表明,从体验经济的角度出发,环境心理学与市场营销相辅相成地解释了服务逃避。根据该主题的差距和趋势,作者提出了“整体景观”的新结构,作为服务的延伸,以影响游客的整体健康(身体,思想和精神)。在此基础上,提出了一个包含三个命题的研究议程,以深化对整体景观的认识。本研究中开发的环境刺激的系统化可以指导研究人员和实践者设计和操作积极的消费后行为体验。
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引用次数: 0
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Tourism and Hospitality Research
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