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Multispecies Families: Pets, Community, and Social Action 多物种家庭:宠物、社区和社会行动
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/10443894221094495
N. Dolby
In this essay, I reflect on what I learned about human–animal relationships, families, and community through volunteering at an animal shelter, and how I translated these insights into founding a nonprofit community organization, Animal Advocates of Greater Lafayette (AAGL). I first discuss the increasing research and scholarship in the social work field that examines the role of pets in human lives. I describe my methodological frame, drawing on the fields of autoethnography and personal narrative in qualitative research. I then relate both animal and human stories from the field (in this case, an animal shelter), and tell the story of the founding and current activities of AAGL. In conclusion, I suggest that AAGL, as a community organization, models how to rethink families through a multispecies lens.
在这篇文章中,我反思了我通过在动物收容所做志愿者学到的关于人与动物关系、家庭和社区的知识,以及我是如何将这些见解转化为创建一个非营利社区组织——大拉斐特动物倡导者(AAGL)的。我首先讨论了社会工作领域越来越多的研究和学术,研究宠物在人类生活中的作用。我描述了我的方法论框架,借鉴了民族志和定性研究中的个人叙事领域。然后,我讲述了该领域(在本例中,是一个动物收容所)的动物和人类故事,并讲述了AAGL的成立和当前活动的故事。最后,我建议AAGL作为一个社区组织,通过多物种的视角来模拟如何重新思考家庭。
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引用次数: 0
Greetings From the New Editor-in-Chief 新任总编辑的问候
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/10443894221109263
A. Ono
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引用次数: 0
A Qualitative Exploratory Study of Family Inclusion in Assertive Community Treatment: Challenges and Possibilities 自信社区治疗中家庭包容的质性探索:挑战与可能性
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.1177/10443894221074670
Lance T. Peterson, Michelle Gricus
The purpose of this study is to understand the unique challenges of Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) service providers to actively include natural supports in treatment. The qualitative approach was guided by the participatory intervention model and tenets of critical realism. Interviews included focus groups of different stakeholders on ACT teams (e.g., case managers) and individual interviews with ACT clients. Through thematic analysis, we identified themes demonstrating how state funding requirements, demands on staff schedules, and psychosocial barriers make it challenging to include clients’ natural supports. We derived two implications which may enhance future possibilities for natural support inclusion: community-based psychoeducation family groups coupled with state funding streams that better support the ACT model.
本研究的目的是了解自信社区治疗(ACT)服务提供者在治疗中积极纳入自然支持的独特挑战。定性方法以参与式干预模式和批判现实主义原则为指导。访谈包括ACT团队中不同利益相关者的焦点小组(例如,案例经理)和对ACT客户的个人访谈。通过主题分析,我们确定了一些主题,这些主题展示了国家资金需求、对工作人员时间表的要求以及社会心理障碍如何使纳入客户的自然支持变得具有挑战性。我们得出了两个可能增强自然支持纳入未来可能性的启示:以社区为基础的心理教育家庭团体与更好地支持ACT模型的国家资金流相结合。
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引用次数: 1
May Our Paths Cross Again 我们的道路会再次相交吗
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/10443894221092784
S. Fogel
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引用次数: 0
Lifespan Navigation-Building Framework for Children/Youth With Neurodisability and Their Families 生命导航-神经残疾儿童/青少年及其家庭的构建框架
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-03-11 DOI: 10.1177/10443894221081609
Michèle L. Hébert, D. Nicholas, L. Lach, Wendy Mitchell, Jennifer D. Zwicker, Wenda Bradley, Sandy Litman, Emily Gardiner, A. Miller
This study served to conceptualize neurodisability (ND) navigation-building. Capacity-building toward wide-reaching ND navigation or help-seeking service lacks empirical evidence. Researchers widely agree that a system-wide framework is absent. While research emphasizes service-level findings, other jurisdiction- and policy-level insights are lacking. Using Collective Community Impact and Participatory Action Research, government and nongovernment organizations in three Canadian regions implemented novel cross-jurisdictional initiatives to improve navigation capacity. Family-partners and other stakeholders systematically engaged in discussions. Grounded in qualitative thematic design, we sought to unveil connections between emerging themes. These themes led to stakeholders co-constructing an intersectoral navigation-building conceptualization. A framework was essential for highlighting change-levers and potential replication in other jurisdictions/landscapes. Finally, practice and policy implications compatible with an ecosystem model are presented.
本研究旨在概念化神经功能障碍(ND)导航建立。面向广泛导航或求助服务的能力建设缺乏经验证据。研究人员普遍认为,目前缺乏一个全系统的框架。虽然研究强调服务层面的发现,但缺乏其他管辖权和政策层面的见解。利用集体社区影响和参与性行动研究,加拿大三个地区的政府和非政府组织实施了新的跨管辖区倡议,以提高导航能力。家庭伙伴和其他利益攸关方系统地参与了讨论。在定性主题设计的基础上,我们试图揭示新兴主题之间的联系。这些主题促使利益攸关方共同构建部门间导航构建概念。一个框架对于强调变革杠杆和在其他司法管辖区/地区的潜在复制至关重要。最后,提出了与生态系统模型兼容的实践和政策含义。
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引用次数: 1
Social Justice Conversations: Using Critical Dialogue to Unpack Oppression 社会正义对话:使用批判性对话来解开压迫
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-02-24 DOI: 10.1177/10443894211062647
Dialogues can bring people together across social divides to develop mutual understanding, generate empathy, and challenge oppression. Yet, all too often, these conversations derail and merely reinforce rather than challenge the social divides they are designed to bridge. We piloted a brief small group program aimed at fostering dialogue about racism and other forms of oppression with 100 undergraduates. A thematic analysis of the resulting 37 group transcripts found that the critical dialogue process helped participants unpack the nature and complexity of oppression, deepen their understanding of privilege, and begin to share and challenge the experience of oppression itself. Sharing thoughts, feelings, and personal experiences, participants used the critical dialogue process to work together to disrupt oppression in their lives.
对话可以使跨越社会鸿沟的人们走到一起,发展相互理解,产生共鸣,挑战压迫。然而,这些对话往往会偏离轨道,只会加强而不是挑战它们旨在弥合的社会鸿沟。我们试点了一个简短的小组项目,旨在促进100名本科生就种族主义和其他形式的压迫进行对话。对37个小组会议记录的专题分析发现,关键的对话过程帮助参与者揭示了压迫的本质和复杂性,加深了他们对特权的理解,并开始分享和挑战压迫本身的经验。参与者分享想法、感受和个人经历,利用关键的对话过程共同努力,打破生活中的压迫。
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引用次数: 2
Deciding to Leave Care Is Not Dropout: The Emerging Adult Perspective 决定离开护理不是辍学:新兴成人的观点
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-02-22 DOI: 10.1177/10443894211062646
Shawna Marie Green, R. Boothroyd, M. Armstrong, Bruce Lubotsky Levin, D. Martinez Tyson, Oliver T. Massey
Emerging adults discontinue behavioral health treatment at rates ranging from 30% to 50%. This study explored dropout using semi-structured interviews (N = 20). Participants were engaged in a group therapy program, Healthy Transitions. Findings revealed the lack of therapeutic relationship and logistical issues such as cost, transportation, and conflicting work schedules contributed to dropout. Participants indicated that alleviating logistical barriers and feeling a connection to their peers and group leader prevented dropout. This program was free, transportation was provided, and sessions were in the evening. Participants expressed peer educators made them feel less judged and/or stigmatized than a one-on-one therapy appointment. These findings reinforce logistical issues and lack of a therapeutic relationship contribute to dropout and highlight the benefits of flexible scheduling and reinforce the importance of a therapeutic relationship in preventing dropout.
初出期的成年人停止行为健康治疗的比率从30%到50%不等。本研究采用半结构化访谈法(N = 20)探讨辍学率。参与者参加了一个名为“健康转变”的团体治疗项目。研究结果显示,缺乏治疗关系和后勤问题,如费用、交通和冲突的工作时间表是导致辍学的原因。参与者表示,减少后勤障碍以及与同龄人和组长建立联系可以防止辍学。这个项目是免费的,提供交通,会议在晚上举行。参与者表示,与一对一的治疗预约相比,同伴教育者让他们感觉不那么被评判和/或被污名化。这些发现强调了后勤问题和缺乏治疗关系会导致辍学,并强调了灵活安排的好处,并强调了治疗关系在预防辍学方面的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Family Engagement in Child Welfare System-Level Change: A Review of Current Models 儿童福利制度层面变迁中的家庭参与:对现有模型的回顾
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-02-22 DOI: 10.1177/10443894211067855
A. Augsberger, M. Collins, B. Levine
Family engagement is a critical component of child welfare practice. Studies report improved experiences and outcomes when families are involved in decision making. Robust engagement may also serve as a culturally responsive approach to improving outcomes for families. Although practice-level interventions have received attention in the literature, there is a dearth of research on program- and system-level family models. The present study contributes to the emerging literature by analyzing publicly available data to document U.S. state efforts to engage families. Findings describe the origin, membership, and activities of four macro-level practice models. Similarities and differences among states as well as implications for future research and practice are discussed.
家庭参与是儿童福利实践的重要组成部分。研究报告说,当家庭参与决策时,经验和结果都会有所改善。积极参与也可以作为改善家庭成果的文化响应方法。尽管实践层面的干预已经在文献中得到了关注,但缺乏对项目和系统层面家庭模型的研究。本研究通过分析公开可用的数据来记录美国各州参与家庭的努力,为新兴文献做出了贡献。发现描述了四个宏观层面实践模型的起源、成员和活动。讨论了各国之间的异同以及对未来研究和实践的启示。
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引用次数: 1
What the Beatles “Get Back” Documentary Can Teach Social Workers About Family Relationships 《披头士归来》纪录片教给社会工作者关于家庭关系的东西
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI: 10.1177/10443894221078998
G. Greif
The Beatles’ 2021 documentary, “Get Back,” provides a unique lens into the intersection of family systems and adult relationships of the most important pop group in history. In 1969, 16 months after the death of their manager and father-figure, Brian Epstein, the Beatles gather to make a film about making an album. Three of the Beatles had been making music together for more than 10 years at this point and had become a second family to each other while carrying their family-of-origin history with them. They have grown up together, married and partnered, and are wondering whether to stay together as a group. I view them as siblings who are struggling with the typical characteristics of such relationships that are often marked by affection, ambivalence, and ambiguity. Implications for social work practice with families and siblings are included.
披头士乐队2021年的纪录片《回归》(Get Back)以独特的视角审视了这个历史上最重要的流行乐队的家庭制度和成人关系的交集。1969年,在他们的经纪人兼父亲布赖恩·爱泼斯坦(Brian Epstein)去世16个月后,披头士乐队聚集在一起拍摄了一部关于制作专辑的电影。此时,披头士乐队的三位成员已经一起创作了10多年的音乐,他们已经成为彼此的第二个家庭,同时也带着他们的原生家庭的历史。他们一起长大,结婚,成为伴侣,并想知道是否要作为一个团体呆在一起。我把他们看作是兄弟姐妹,他们正在与这种关系的典型特征作斗争,这种关系通常以感情、矛盾和模棱两可为特征。包括对家庭和兄弟姐妹社会工作实践的启示。
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引用次数: 0
Prevalence of Adverse Childhood Experiences Among Frontline Homeless Services Workers in Texas 德克萨斯州一线无家可归服务工作者不良童年经历的患病率
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-02-17 DOI: 10.1177/10443894211063579
Amanda Aykanian, R. Mammah
A personal history of trauma can be a risk factor for job-based secondary traumatic stress and burnout. Experts have pointed to the need to understand the prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among people on the frontlines of health and human services to ensure adequate supports. A small body of literature has examined the prevalence of ACEs among direct service providers, including child welfare workers and social workers. This study adds to that research by assessing the prevalence of ACEs in a sample of frontline homeless service workers. Findings suggest an ACE prevalence higher than the general population but similar to that found in other studies of direct service professionals. Implications for organizational support and trauma-informed supervision are discussed.
个人创伤史可能是基于工作的继发性创伤压力和倦怠的风险因素。专家们指出,有必要了解处于卫生和人类服务第一线的人群中不良童年经历的普遍情况,以确保提供充分的支持。一小部分文献研究了ace在包括儿童福利工作者和社会工作者在内的直接服务提供者中的流行程度。本研究通过评估一线无家可归服务工作者样本中ace的患病率,为该研究提供了补充。研究结果表明,ACE患病率高于一般人群,但与其他直接服务专业人员的研究结果相似。对组织支持和创伤知情监督的含义进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 3
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Families in Society-The Journal of Contemporary Social Services
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