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The role of sexual communication in the relationship between emotion regulation and sexual functioning in women: The impact of age and relationship status 性交流在女性情绪调节和性功能之间关系中的作用:年龄和关系状况的影响
IF 5.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100482
Giorgio Falgares , Giulia Costanzo , Lilybeth Fontanesi , Maria Cristina Verrocchio , Franco Bin , Daniela Marchetti

Objective

The aim of this study was to investigate sexual communication as a mechanism involved in the link between emotion regulation and sexual functioning in a sample of adult women, also testing the moderating role of relationship status and age in this association.

Method

1344 sexually active cisgender women (aged 18–57, M = 27.34; SD= 6.484) were recruited from March 30, 2021, to April 12, 2021, through an online survey. From the initial sample, 1280 women were retained and included in the analysis. Participants were asked to respond to three self-report questionnaires: the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), the Communication subscale of the Sexual Satisfaction Scale for Women (SSS-W), and the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI).

Results

We found that sexual communication mediated the link between emotion regulation abilities and female sexual functioning. Moreover, we found that age, but not relationship status, moderated the association between emotion regulation and sexual communication, so that older women with difficulties in emotion regulation processes showed worse sexual communication abilities as compared to younger women.

Conclusions

According to this study's results, clinicians and sexual therapists should carefully consider emotion regulation abilities and sexual communication as crucial factors in promoting women's sexual well-being.

本研究的目的是在成年女性样本中调查性交流作为情绪调节和性功能之间联系的一种机制,同时检验关系状态和年龄在这种联系中的调节作用。2021 年 3 月 30 日至 2021 年 4 月 12 日,通过在线调查招募了 1344 名性活跃的顺性别女性(年龄在 18-57 岁之间,=27.34;SD=6.484)。从最初的样本中,保留了 1280 名女性并将其纳入分析。参与者被要求回答三份自我报告问卷:情绪调节困难量表(DERS)、女性性满意度量表(SSS-W)分量表和女性性功能指数(FSFI)。我们发现,性交流在情绪调节能力和女性性功能之间起到了中介作用。此外,我们还发现年龄(而非关系状况)调节了情绪调节与性交流之间的关系,因此与年轻女性相比,在情绪调节过程中遇到困难的老年女性的性交流能力更差。根据这项研究的结果,临床医生和性治疗师应仔细考虑情绪调节能力和性交流,将其作为促进女性性健康的关键因素。
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引用次数: 0
Neurophysiological markers of disease severity and cognitive dysfunction in major depressive disorder: A TMS-EEG study 重度抑郁障碍疾病严重程度和认知功能障碍的神经生理学标志物:TMS-EEG 研究
IF 5.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100495
Deyang Li , Xingxing Li , Jiaxin Li , Junyao Liu , Ruichenxi Luo , Yanli Li , Dongmei Wang , Dongsheng Zhou , Xiang-Yang Zhang

Background

Transcranial magnetic stimulation-electroencephalography (TMS-EEG) is a powerful technique to study the neuropathology and biomarkers of major depressive disorder (MDD). This study investigated cortical activity and its relationship with clinical symptoms and cognitive dysfunction in MDD patients by indexing TMS-EEG biomarkers in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC).

Methods

133 patients with MDD and 76 healthy individuals participated in this study. Single-pulse TMS was performed on the left DLPFC to obtain TMS-evoked potential (TEP) indices. TMS-EEG waveforms and components were determined by global mean field amplitude. We used the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) to measure participants’ cognitive function.

Results

Patients with MDD had a lower excitatory P180 index compared to healthy controls, and P180 amplitude was negatively correlated with the severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms in patients with MDD. In the MDD group, P30 amplitude was negatively associated with RBANS Visuospatial/ Constructional index and total score.

Conclusions

TMS-EEG findings suggest that abnormal cortical excitation and inhibition induced by TMS on the DLPFC are associated with the severity of clinical symptoms and cognitive dysfunction in patients with MDD. P180 and P30 have the potential to serve as neurophysiological biomarkers of clinical symptoms and cognitive dysfunction in MDD patients, respectively.

背景经颅磁刺激-脑电图(TMS-EEG)是研究重度抑郁障碍(MDD)的神经病理学和生物标志物的一项强大技术。本研究通过对背外侧前额叶皮层(DLPFC)的 TMS-EEG 生物标记物进行索引,研究了 MDD 患者的皮层活动及其与临床症状和认知功能障碍的关系。对左侧 DLPFC 进行单脉冲 TMS,以获得 TMS 诱发电位(TEP)指数。TMS-EEG 波形和成分是通过全局平均场振幅确定的。结果与健康对照组相比,MDD患者的兴奋性P180指数较低,P180振幅与MDD患者抑郁症状和焦虑症状的严重程度呈负相关。在 MDD 组中,P30 振幅与 RBANS 视空间/构造指数和总分呈负相关。P180 和 P30 有可能分别作为 MDD 患者临床症状和认知功能障碍的神经生理学生物标志物。
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引用次数: 0
Income rank and depressive symptoms among employees in Germany − A 5-year cross-lagged panel analysis 德国雇员的收入水平与抑郁症状--5 年交叉滞后面板分析
IF 5.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100485
Frank Euteneuer , Stefan Salzmann , Philipp Süssenbach

Background/Objective

Socioeconomic disparities in mental health are well-established. Previous research suggests that relative income rank is associated with depressive symptoms above and beyond absolute income. This study aimed to investigate the predictive value of income rank for future depressive symptoms while accounting for absolute income. Exploring potential reverse pathways from depressive symptoms to income rank was a secondary objective.

Method

A two-wave cross-lagged panel design with a 5-year follow-up was used to analyze data for income rank, absolute income, and two dimensions of depressive symptoms (i.e., cognitive-affective and somatic symptoms) from initially 4,201 employees. Income rank was calculated for reference groups, based on the same gender, the same 5-year age band, and the same occupational skill level.

Results

Lower income rank at baseline predicted a higher severity of cognitive-affective depressive symptoms at five-year follow-up, even after adjusting for absolute income. In contrast, income rank did not demonstrate a significant unique longitudinal association with somatic depressive symptoms when simultaneously taking absolute income into account. There was no evidence for the assumption that depressive symptoms are predictive for future income rank (i.e., reverse pathway).

Conclusions

Cognitive-affective symptoms of depression might be particularly responsive to social comparisons and a relatively low social rank.

背景/目的心理健康方面的社会经济差异已得到公认。以往的研究表明,相对收入等级与抑郁症状的相关性高于绝对收入。本研究旨在调查收入等级对未来抑郁症状的预测价值,同时考虑绝对收入。方法 采用两波交叉滞后面板设计,对最初 4201 名员工的收入排名、绝对收入和抑郁症状的两个维度(即认知-情感症状和躯体症状)的数据进行为期 5 年的随访分析。结果 即使对绝对收入进行了调整,基线收入等级越低,预测五年随访时认知情感性抑郁症状的严重程度越高。相反,在同时考虑绝对收入的情况下,收入等级与躯体抑郁症状并没有明显的纵向联系。结论认知情感性抑郁症状可能对社会比较和相对较低的社会等级特别敏感。
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引用次数: 0
Adult attachment style, perceived social support, and post-traumatic stress among female victims of sexual assault 性侵犯女性受害者的成人依恋方式、感知到的社会支持和创伤后压力
IF 5.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100481
Liza Zvi, Avia Rachimi

The present study aimed to investigate the interplay between adult attachment style, perceived social support, and post-traumatic stress (PTS) symptoms among adult female victims of sexual assault)SA(. While prior research has established the link between insecure attachment style and PTS, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. The potential role of perceived social support as a mediator in this relationship has been largely neglected and there is a dearth of studies investigating this mediation among victims of SA. The present study sought to address this gap in literature. Two hundred twenty-six women who have endured SA completed self-report measures of attachment style, perceived social support, and PTS, using an online survey. The results confirmed the anticipated pattern, showing a positive correlation between insecure attachment styles and PTS, as well as a negative correlation with perceived social support. A mediation analysis indicated that perceived social support may be a mechanism linking attachment styles to PTS. Following SA, insecurely attached women, especially those with avoidant attachment, have difficulties relying on and utilizing support from their environment, which may render them more susceptible to PTS. Nevertheless, the mediation was partial, indicating that attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance independently contribute to the development and maintenance of PTS.

本研究旨在调查成年女性性侵犯(SA)受害者的成人依恋风格、感知到的社会支持和创伤后应激反应(PTS)症状之间的相互作用。 虽然先前的研究已经确定了不安全依恋风格和创伤后应激反应之间的联系,但对其背后的机制还不甚了解。在这一关系中,感知到的社会支持作为中介的潜在作用在很大程度上被忽视了,而且在性侵害受害者中调查这种中介作用的研究也非常缺乏。本研究试图填补这一文献空白。226 名经历过 SA 的女性通过在线调查完成了依恋风格、感知社会支持和创伤后应激障碍的自我报告测量。结果证实了预期的模式,显示出不安全依恋风格与创伤后应激障碍之间的正相关,以及与感知到的社会支持之间的负相关。中介分析表明,感知到的社会支持可能是连接依恋风格和创伤后应激障碍的机制。在SA之后,不安全依恋女性,尤其是那些具有回避型依恋的女性,很难依赖和利用来自环境的支持,这可能会使她们更容易受到创伤后应激障碍的影响。尽管如此,这种中介作用是部分的,表明依恋焦虑和依恋回避独立地导致了创伤后应激障碍的发展和维持。
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引用次数: 0
Development and validation of a brief three-item form of the perceived social support questionnaire (F-SozU K-3) 开发并验证简短的三项目感知社会支持问卷(F-SozU K-3)
IF 5.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100496
Julia Petersen , Anna C. Reinwarth , Manfred E. Beutel , Elmar Brähler , Oliver Decker

Objective

The purpose of the present study was to develop and validate a brief screening instrument (F-SozU K-3) for the measurement of perceived social support in large scale surveys by shortening a well-established German questionnaire (F-SozU K-6).

Method

First, a brief three-item version of the F-SozU was developed based on a representative sample of N = 2482 respondents using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Second, the newly developed brief three-item questionnaire was evaluated and standardized in an independent second representative population sample (N = 2501).

Results

A suitable three-item solution with a good internal consistency (α = 0.89, ω = 0.89) was identified. Full invariance across sex and partnership was established. Construct validity of the brief three-item form was established. Younger age, female sex, partnership status, and current employment were positively associated with higher social support scores. Norm values for the general sample and separately for sex and partnership status were reported.

Conclusions

The newly developed F-SozU K-3 is a reliable and valid screening instrument. It can be used as an economical alternative to previous longer instruments, especially in large scale surveys.

本研究的目的是通过缩短一份成熟的德国问卷(F-SozU K-6),开发并验证一种简短的筛选工具(F-SozU K-3),用于在大规模调查中测量感知到的社会支持。方法首先,在一个有代表性的样本(N = 2482 名受访者)基础上,使用探索性和确认性因素分析,开发了一个简短的三项目 F-SozU 版本。其次,在独立的第二个代表性人口样本(N = 2501)中对新开发的简明三项目问卷进行了评估和标准化。结果确定了一个合适的三项目解决方案,其内部一致性良好(α = 0.89,ω = 0.89)。在不同性别和不同伴侣间建立了完全不变性。简明三项目表的结构效度得到确定。较年轻的年龄、女性性别、伴侣身份和当前就业与较高的社会支持得分呈正相关。新开发的 F-SozU K-3 是一种可靠有效的筛查工具。新开发的 F-SozU K-3 是一种可靠、有效的筛查工具,它可以作为一种经济的替代工具来使用,尤其是在大规模调查中。
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引用次数: 0
Impact on Spanish women of previous workplace victimization experiences of workplace sexual harassment on the responsibility to intervene as bystander: Mediating roles of myth acceptance and perceived severity 工作场所性骚扰的受害经历对西班牙妇女作为旁观者进行干预的责任的影响:神话接受度和感知严重性的中介作用
IF 5.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100497
Andrés Sánchez-Prada , Virginia Ferreiro-Basurto , Carmen Delgado-Álvarez , Leila I. Vázquez-González , Ainara Nardi-Rodríguez , Victoria A. Ferrer-Perez

Background

Bystander behaviors can be an important key for preventing all forms of violence against women. Identifying their facilitators and barriers becomes a priority. The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of the previous experiences of women (as sexual harassment victim or bystander) on their perceived responsibility to intervene as bystander in a case of workplace sexual harassment and to determine the possible mediating role of certain attitudinal and evaluative factors.

Method

A non-probability convenience sample of 633 Spanish women answered a sociodemographic data questionnaire, a victimization questionnaire designed ad hoc, and the Questionnaire of Intention to Help in VAW Cases.

Results

The results obtained indicate that previous victimization experiences as a victim or witness of sexual harassment impact the responsibility to intervene, mediated by the acceptance of sexual harassment myths and the perceived severity of workplace sexual harassment.

Conclusions

These results may help to understand how to design prevention programs and which key variables to incorporate.

背景旁观者行为是预防一切形式暴力侵害妇女行为的重要关键。识别其促进因素和障碍成为当务之急。本研究旨在分析妇女(作为性骚扰受害者或旁观者)的以往经历对其在工作场所性骚扰案件中作为旁观者进行干预的责任感的影响,并确定某些态度和评价因素可能起到的中介作用。方法对 633 名西班牙妇女进行了非概率抽样调查,她们回答了社会人口学数据问卷、专门设计的受害情况问卷以及暴力侵害妇女案件中的帮助意向问卷。结果结果表明,以前作为性骚扰受害者或目击者的受害经历会影响干预责任,而性骚扰神话的接受程度和对工作场所性骚扰严重程度的感知则是干预责任的中介。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of internet-delivered psychological treatments for children and adolescents with anxiety and/or depressive disorders: Systematic review and network meta-analysis 对患有焦虑症和/或抑郁症的儿童和青少年进行网络心理治疗的有效性:系统回顾和网络荟萃分析
IF 5.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100487
Concepción López-Soler , Jose Luis Vicente-Escudero , Jose Antonio López-López , Mavi Alcántara , Antonia Martínez , Maravillas Castro , Visitación Fernández , Julio Sánchez-Meca

Background

Anxiety and depression symptomatology has increased in the child and adolescent population. Internet-delivered psychological treatments (IDPT) can help to reduce this symptomatology, attending to the largest possible population.

Aim

To conduct a systematic review and network meta-analysis of IDPT to reduce anxiety and depression symptoms in children and adolescents.

Methods

The search for studies was conducted in SCOPUS, PsycINFO, PSICODOC, PsycARTICLES and Medline, between 2000 and 2022, in December 2022. Studies were selected if they were conducted with a sample of children and/or adolescents with previous symptoms of anxiety and depression, had applied IDPT, and included at least two comparative groups with pretest-posttest measures. Network meta-analyses were separately performed for anxiety and depression outcomes. Publication bias was analyzed using Egger's test and funnel plots, and mixed-effects meta-regression models were applied to account for heterogeneity.

Results

37 studies were included in the meta-analysis, providing a total of 74 comparative groups. IDPT exhibited low-to-moderate, statistically significant average effect sizes when compared to both inactive and active controls. No statistical significance was found when IDPT was compared with other types of interventions.

Discussion

IDPT is recommended to reduce anxiety and depression symptomatology in children and adolescents, but more studies are needed which compare treatments with other types of interventions, such as face-to-face therapy.

背景儿童和青少年的焦虑和抑郁症状有所增加。方法于 2022 年 12 月在 SCOPUS、PsycINFO、PSICODOC、PsycARTICLES 和 Medline 中检索 2000 年至 2022 年期间的研究。入选的研究均以曾出现焦虑和抑郁症状的儿童和/或青少年为样本,采用了IDPT疗法,并包含至少两组比较组,采用了前测-后测测量方法。对焦虑和抑郁结果分别进行了网络荟萃分析。利用Egger检验和漏斗图分析了发表偏倚,并采用混合效应元回归模型来考虑异质性。与非活动对照组和活动对照组相比,IDPT 显示出低到中等程度、具有统计学意义的平均效应大小。讨论IDPT被推荐用于减轻儿童和青少年的焦虑和抑郁症状,但需要进行更多的研究,将治疗与其他类型的干预(如面对面治疗)进行比较。
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引用次数: 0
Using network analysis to model associations between psychological symptoms, sexual function, and sexual distress in women 利用网络分析建立女性心理症状、性功能和性困扰之间的关联模型
IF 5.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100479
Marta T. Kolbuszewska , Inês M. Tavares , Pedro J. Nobre , Samantha J. Dawson

Background

Psychological difficulties, including depression, anxiety, and somatization, are among the most important predictors for women's sexual function (i.e., arousal, desire, lubrication, pain, and satisfaction) and sexual distress. These associations have largely been studied at the construct level, with little research examining which specific symptoms might be most important for maintaining links between psychological difficulties and domains of sexual function. The present research sought to establish and characterize networks of women's psychological symptoms, sexual function, and sexual distress, and identify potential bridge symptoms that connect them.

Methods

In a cross–sectional study, 725 women reported on their sexual function, sexual distress, and depressive, anxiety, and somatization symptoms. A series of network analyses was used to identify central symptoms and connections between psychological symptoms, sexual function domains, and sexual distress.

Results

Across the modeled networks, sexual distress and pain during sex were consistent bridges between other sexual function domains and psychological symptoms.

Discussion

Overall, our models revealed sexual distress as an important potential mediator between sexual function problems and psychological symptoms that might contribute to the development and maintenance of comorbid sexual function and psychological problems.

背景心理障碍,包括抑郁、焦虑和躯体化,是女性性功能(即唤起、欲望、润滑、疼痛和满意度)和性困扰的最重要预测因素之一。对这些关联的研究主要集中在构建层面,很少有研究探讨哪些具体症状可能对维持心理障碍和性功能领域之间的联系最为重要。本研究试图建立和描述女性心理症状、性功能和性困扰的网络,并找出连接它们的潜在桥梁症状。方法在一项横断面研究中,725 名女性报告了她们的性功能、性困扰以及抑郁、焦虑和躯体化症状。讨论总体而言,我们的模型揭示了性困扰是性功能问题和心理症状之间的一个重要的潜在中介,可能会导致性功能和心理问题的发展和维持。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding sexual distress related to sexual function (SDRSF): A preliminary framework based on a qualitative study with clinical sexologists 了解与性功能相关的性困扰(SDRSF):基于临床性学家定性研究的初步框架
IF 5.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100473
Catarina F. Raposo , Pedro J. Nobre , Andreia A. Manão , Patrícia M. Pascoal

Introduction

Sexual distress related to sexual function (SDRSF) is pivotal in diagnosing sexual dysfunction. However, there is a lack of theoretical models for its comprehension and of knowledge concerning how to address it in clinical practice.

Aim

To contribute to theory building and clinical practice about SDRSF by collecting clinicians' accounts, aiming to inform a preliminary framework to study and intervene in SDRSF.

Method

Reflexive thematic analysis was used to analyze the data from 16 semi-structured interviews with clinical sexologists. Results: Three main themes were created: (1) Burning from the inside, (2) Wicked games, and (3) Running up that hill. Participants revealed a multidimensional understanding of SDRSF in clinical settings that integrates individual, sociocultural, interpersonal and situational factors. This underscores the interconnected nature of SDRSF, revealing its links to different facets of overall distress in clinical settings. We present a preliminary framework that may be analytically generalized to enhance the comprehension of the specificities of SDRSF.

Conclusion

These insights frame a comprehensive conceptualization of SDRSF in clinical settings that goes beyond sexual activity and implies that interpersonal and societal factors need to be considered in research and intervention in this field.

导言与性功能相关的性苦恼(SDRSF)是诊断性功能障碍的关键。目的通过收集临床医生的叙述,为性功能相关性困扰的理论建设和临床实践做出贡献,旨在为研究和干预性功能相关性困扰提供一个初步框架。方法采用反思性主题分析法,对 16 位临床性学家的半结构式访谈数据进行分析。结果形成了三大主题:(1) 从内心燃烧,(2) 邪恶的游戏,(3) 跑上那座山。参与者揭示了在临床环境中对 SDRSF 的多维理解,这种理解综合了个人、社会文化、人际和情境因素。这强调了 SDRSF 的相互关联性,揭示了它与临床环境中整体困扰的不同方面之间的联系。我们提出了一个初步框架,该框架可进行分析推广,以加强对 SDRSF 特性的理解。结论:这些见解为临床环境中的 SDRSF 构建了一个全面的概念,它超越了性活动的范畴,并意味着在该领域的研究和干预中需要考虑人际和社会因素。
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引用次数: 0
Is religion beneficial for mental health? A 9-year longitudinal study 宗教有益于心理健康吗?一项为期 9 年的纵向研究
IF 5.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100491
Gabriele Prati

Background/Objective

This study aimed to investigate the within-person and between-person effects of religious variables on mental health and vice versa.

Method

Using a large sample of adults residing in Germany from the GESIS Panel study (N = 8146), the random intercept cross-lagged panel model was used. Data on six dimensions of religion (i.e., membership in a religious community; attendance at a place of worship; frequency of prayers; importance of religion in life; and participation in a religious organization) and three indicators of mental health (i.e., depression symptoms, happiness, and life satisfaction) were collected.

Results

The findings revealed that there is almost no evidence of lagged effects of religion on mental health and limited evidence regarding the role of mental health in influencing the dimensions of religion. Moreover, at the between-person level, there was some evidence of significant covariance between the trait-like components, indicating stable, trait-like differences between persons on religion and mental health.

Conclusions

The beneficial effect of religion on mental health may have been exaggerated in previous research.

本研究旨在探讨宗教变量对心理健康的人内效应和人际效应,反之亦然。研究使用了 GESIS 面板研究(= 8146)中居住在德国的成年人大样本,采用了随机截距交叉滞后面板模型。研究收集了六个方面的宗教数据(即宗教团体成员身份、礼拜场所出席率、祈祷频率、宗教在生活中的重要性和宗教组织参与度)和三个心理健康指标(即抑郁症状、幸福感和生活满意度)。研究结果表明,几乎没有证据表明宗教对心理健康有滞后效应,而关于心理健康在影响宗教因素方面所起作用的证据也很有限。此外,在人与人之间,有证据表明特质类成分之间存在显著的协方差,这表明人与人之间在宗教和心理健康方面存在稳定的特质类差异。以往的研究可能夸大了宗教对心理健康的有益影响。
{"title":"Is religion beneficial for mental health? A 9-year longitudinal study","authors":"Gabriele Prati","doi":"10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100491","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100491","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background/Objective</h3><p>This study aimed to investigate the within-person and between-person effects of religious variables on mental health and vice versa.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Using a large sample of adults residing in Germany from the GESIS Panel study (<em>N</em> = 8146), the random intercept cross-lagged panel model was used. Data on six dimensions of religion (i.e., membership in a religious community; attendance at a place of worship; frequency of prayers; importance of religion in life; and participation in a religious organization) and three indicators of mental health (i.e., depression symptoms, happiness, and life satisfaction) were collected.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The findings revealed that there is almost no evidence of lagged effects of religion on mental health and limited evidence regarding the role of mental health in influencing the dimensions of religion. Moreover, at the between-person level, there was some evidence of significant covariance between the trait-like components, indicating stable, trait-like differences between persons on religion and mental health.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The beneficial effect of religion on mental health may have been exaggerated in previous research.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47673,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology","volume":"24 3","pages":"Article 100491"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1697260024000565/pdfft?md5=dbd9e03e9a949ca69b7084beb2b41ae7&pid=1-s2.0-S1697260024000565-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141941171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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