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Artisan entrepreneurship, resilience and sustainable development: the quintuple helix innovation model in the low-density and cross-border territories 艺术家创业、韧性和可持续发展:低密度和跨境领域的五重螺旋创新模式
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-02-2023-0066
A. Rodrigues, C. Marques, Veland Ramadani
PurposeThe aim of this study is, from the perspective of artisan entrepreneurship, to trace and analyse the artisan's profile in the sustainable development of low population density cross-border territories, using the quintuple helix innovation model.Design/methodology/approachTen semi-structured interviews were conducted with cultural and traditional artisans to achieve the proposed objective using a qualitative approach. The artisans are from Northeast Portugal (Bragança, Miranda do Douro, Mogadouro, Vimioso and Vinhais) and Northern Spain (Province of Zamora). The interviews were conducted face-to-face between May and June 2022. The interviews were manually transcribed and subjected to content and lexical analyses using IRaMuTeQ software.FindingsAn artisan was identified as an enterprising individual whose marketed handicraft pieces transmit the values and teachings of his community. Innovation, technology, sustainability and circular economy in a family environment, where dedication, resilience, happiness and hard work transmit an identity that places the artisan and his artisan practice as the driving force for the enhancement and promotion of his territory, cultural heritage and identity.Originality/valueThis work is the first study to address and treat the issue of artisan entrepreneurship by analysing and defining the cultural-based and traditional artisan profile in a cross-border and low population density territorial context.
目的本研究的目的是从工匠创业的角度,利用五重螺旋创新模型,追踪和分析工匠在低人口密度跨境地区可持续发展中的形象。设计/方法/方法对文化和传统工匠进行了10次半结构化访谈,以使用定性方法实现拟议目标。工匠来自葡萄牙东北部(Bragança、Miranda do Douro、Mogadouro、Vimioso和Vinhais)和西班牙北部(萨莫拉省)。访谈于2022年5月至6月间进行。访谈是人工转录的,并使用IRaMuTeQ软件进行内容和词汇分析。发现一位工匠被认为是一个有进取心的人,其销售的手工艺品传达了他所在社区的价值观和教义。在家庭环境中的创新、技术、可持续性和循环经济,在这里,奉献精神、韧性、幸福感和辛勤工作传递了一种身份认同,使工匠及其工匠实践成为增强和推广其领土、文化遗产和身份的原动力。独创性/价值这项工作是第一项通过分析和定义跨境和低人口密度地区背景下基于文化和传统的工匠形象来解决和处理工匠创业问题的研究。
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引用次数: 2
The influence of return channel type on the relationship between return service quality and customer loyalty in omnichannel retailing 全渠道零售退货渠道类型对退货服务质量与顾客忠诚关系的影响
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-02-2021-0073
Chaohong Xie, Y. Gong, Xianhao Xu, Chung-Yean Chiang, Qian Chen
PurposeThis study investigates the impacts of return channel type on the relationships between return service quality (RSQ) and customer loyalty (CL) in an omnichannel retailing environment.Design/methodology/approachData comes from Chinese customers having a return experience in omnichannel retailing that uses the channel type of both buy-online-return-in-store (BORIS) and buy-in-store-return-to-online warehouses (BSROW). The authors use the structural equation modeling to test the hypotheses and the bootstrapping method to test the mediation and moderation effect.FindingsFor BORIS channel, satisfaction of customer returns (CRS) partially mediates the relationship between convenience and CL, and fully mediates that between CL and responsiveness, transparency and competence, respectively. For BSROW channel, CRS partially mediates the relationship between responsiveness and CL, and fully mediates that between CL and convenience, transparency and competence, respectively. The mediation effects indicate that omnichannel customers may feel more satisfied due to higher omnichannel fulfillment (responsiveness and convenience) and omnichannel trust (transparency and competence) provided by retailers. Return channel type moderates the relationship between RSQ-convenience and CL. The results show the different expectations between BORIS and BSROW customers in the return process.Research limitations/implicationsThis paper serves as a pioneering study to apply cognition-affect-behavior paradigm into the field of return management in omnichannel retailing.Practical implicationsThe findings suggest retailers develop their strategies on customer returns and post-sales service quality improvement in the omnichannel. Also, retailers should develop an integrated return system across channels to provide convenient service to BORIS customers and quick response to BSROW customers.Originality/valueStudying return service management in the omnichannel from customer's cognition appraisal, this study contributes to the literature of the reverse service management by bringing in the effect of omnichannel type to explore the relationship between RSQ and CL.
目的研究全渠道零售环境下退货渠道类型对退货服务质量(RSQ)与顾客忠诚度(CL)关系的影响。设计/方法/方法数据来自中国客户,他们在全渠道零售中有退货经验,使用了在线购买-退回到商店(BORIS)和购买-退回到商店-退回到在线仓库(BSROW)的渠道类型。本文采用结构方程模型对假设进行检验,采用自举法对中介和调节效应进行检验。在BORIS渠道中,顾客回报满意度(CRS)分别在便利性与顾客满意度之间起部分中介作用,在顾客满意度与响应性、透明度和胜任力之间起完全中介作用。对于BSROW渠道,CRS在响应性与语言表达之间起到部分中介作用,在语言表达与便利性、透明度和能力之间起到完全中介作用。中介效应表明,零售商提供更高的全渠道履行(响应性和便利性)和全渠道信任(透明度和胜任力)会使全渠道顾客更满意。返回通道类型调节rsq -方便性与CL之间的关系。结果表明,BORIS和BSROW客户在退货过程中的期望存在差异。研究局限/启示本研究是将认知-影响-行为范式应用于全渠道零售退货管理领域的开创性研究。实际意义研究结果建议零售商在全渠道中制定客户退货和售后服务质量改进策略。零售商应开发跨渠道的综合退货系统,为BORIS客户提供便捷的服务,为BSROW客户提供快速的响应。独创性/价值本研究从顾客认知评价的角度研究全渠道的退货服务管理,引入全渠道类型的影响,探索顾客满意度与顾客满意度的关系,为逆向服务管理的文献贡献一份力量。
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引用次数: 2
Big data analytics capability and contribution to firm performance: the mediating effect of organizational learning on firm performance 大数据分析能力及其对企业绩效的贡献:组织学习对企业绩效的中介作用
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-06-2021-0247
Mahda Garmaki, Rebwar Kamal Gharib, Imed Boughzala
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>The study examines how firms may transform big data analytics (BDA) into a sustainable competitive advantage and enhance business performance using BDA. Furthermore, this study identifies various resources and sub-capabilities that contribute to BDA capability.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>Using classic grounded theory (GT), resource-based theory and dynamic capability (DC), the authors conducted interviews, which involved an exploratory inductive process. Through a continuous iterative process between the collection, analysis and comparison of data, themes and their relationships appeared. The literature was used as part of the data set in the later phases of data collection and analysis to identify how the study’s findings fit with the extant literature and enrich the emerging concepts and their relationships.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>The data analysis led to developing a conceptual model of BDA capability that described how BDA contributes to firm performance through the mediated impact of organizational learning (OL). The findings indicate that BDA capability is incomplete in the absence of BDA capability dimensions and their sub-dimensions, and expected advancement will not be achieved.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Research limitations/implications</h3><p>The research offers insights on how BDA is converted into an enterprise-wide initiative, by extending the BDA capability model and describing the role of per dimension in constructing the capability. In addition, the paper provides managers with insights regarding the ways in which BDA capability continuously contributes to OL, fosters organizational knowledge and organizational abilities to sense, seize and reconfigure data and knowledge to grab digital opportunities in order to sustain competitive advantage.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>This article is the first exploratory research using GT to identify how data-driven firms obtain and sustain BDA competitive advantage, beyond prior studies that employed mostly a hypothetico-deductive stance to investigate BDA capability. While the authors discovered various dimensions of BDA capability and identified several factors, some of the prior related studies showed some of the dimensions as formative factors (e.g. Lozada <em>et al</em>., 2019; Mikalef <em>et al</em>., 2019) and some other research depicted the different dimensions of BDA capability as reflective factors (e.g. Wamba and Akter, 2019; Ferraris <em>et al.</em>, 2019). Thus, it was found necessary to correctly define different dimensions and their contributions, since formative and reflective models represent various approaches to achieving the capability. In this line, the authors used GT, as an exploratory method, to conceptualize BDA capability and the mechanism that it contributes to firm performance. This research introduces new capability dimensions that were
本研究旨在探讨企业如何将大数据分析(BDA)转化为可持续的竞争优势,并利用BDA提高业务绩效。此外,本研究确定了有助于BDA能力的各种资源和子能力。采用经典扎根理论(GT)、资源基础理论(resource-based theory)和动态能力理论(dynamic capability, DC)进行访谈,并进行探索性归纳。通过数据的收集、分析和比较之间的不断迭代过程,主题及其关系出现。在数据收集和分析的后期阶段,文献被用作数据集的一部分,以确定研究结果如何与现有文献相吻合,并丰富新兴概念及其关系。通过数据分析,我们建立了一个BDA能力的概念模型,该模型描述了BDA如何通过组织学习(OL)的中介影响对企业绩效做出贡献。研究结果表明,缺乏BDA能力维度及其子维度,BDA能力是不完整的,无法实现预期的提升。研究的局限性/意义本研究通过扩展BDA能力模型和描述每个维度在构建能力中的作用,为如何将BDA转化为企业范围的计划提供了见解。此外,本文还为管理者提供了关于BDA能力如何持续促进OL,培养组织知识和组织能力,以感知、抓住和重新配置数据和知识,抓住数字机会,以保持竞争优势的见解。原创性/价值本文是第一个使用GT来确定数据驱动型公司如何获得和维持BDA竞争优势的探索性研究,超越了先前主要采用假设-演绎立场来调查BDA能力的研究。虽然作者发现了BDA能力的各个维度并确定了几个因素,但之前的一些相关研究表明,其中一些维度是形成因素(例如Lozada等人,2019;Mikalef et al., 2019)和其他一些研究将BDA能力的不同维度描述为反射因素(例如Wamba和Akter, 2019;法拉利等人,2019)。因此,发现有必要正确定义不同的维度及其贡献,因为形成性和反射性模型代表了实现能力的各种方法。在这条线上,作者使用GT作为一种探索性方法,概念化BDA能力及其对企业绩效的贡献机制。本研究引入了在以前的研究中未被检验的新的能力维度。研究还讨论了OL如何中介BDA能力对企业绩效的影响,这被认为是BDA能力的隐藏价值。
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引用次数: 6
Proposing a conceptual model of the sustainable digital supply chain in manufacturing companies: a qualitative approach 提出制造企业可持续数字供应链的概念模型:定性方法
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-08-2022-0269
Mahdieh Ahmad Amouei, C. Valmohammadi, Kiamars Fathi
PurposeIn the digital age, emerging technologies have affected every industry. Information and communications technology and digital technologies have transformed traditional supply chains into smart and more resilient ones, enabling effective management of challenges. Given the importance of the two topics, namely sustainable supply chain management and Industry 4.0 in supply chain management, on the one hand, and the dearth of theoretical research performed in this area on the other, this study aims to propose a conceptual model on a sustainable digital supply chain management in manufacturing companies.Design/methodology/approachThis study utilized a qualitative approach. First, an in-depth review of the relevant literature was done. Then, following a multi-grounded theory methodology, relevant data were gathered by reviewing 92 papers and conducting nine semi-structured interviews with industry experts. These data were analyzed using the MAXQDA software.FindingsA total of 41 concepts, ten sub-components and three main components (dimensions) were extracted, and the proposed conceptual model was presented. Finally, based on this conceptual model, three propositions were suggested.Research limitations/implicationsConsidering that the present study was performed in the context of Iranian manufacturing companies, caution should be exercised in relation to the generalizability of the obtained results. Also, due to the problems in the digital technology infrastructure and the limited use of these technologies by manufacturing companies (emphasized by the interviewees), this study focused on the theoretical dimension of using digital technologies by these companies.Practical implicationsThe proposed comprehensive model can help academicians as well as practitioners to focus better and explore the variables and constructs of the model, paving the way toward successful implementation of digital technologies in the manufacturing supply chain.Originality/valueTo the best knowledge of the authors, this study is among the first of its kind which presents a holistic and comprehensive digital supply chain model aimed at guiding companies to consider sustainability from all the main dimensions and their relevant indicators.
在数字时代,新兴技术影响着每一个行业。信息通信技术和数字技术使传统供应链变得更智能、更有弹性,从而能够有效地应对挑战。鉴于可持续供应链管理和工业4.0这两个主题在供应链管理中的重要性,以及该领域理论研究的缺乏,本研究旨在提出制造业企业可持续数字化供应链管理的概念模型。设计/方法/方法本研究采用定性方法。首先,对相关文献进行了深入的综述。然后,采用多基础理论方法,通过查阅92篇论文和对行业专家进行9次半结构化访谈,收集相关数据。使用MAXQDA软件对这些数据进行分析。共提取了41个概念,10个子成分和3个主成分(维度),并提出了概念模型。最后,在此概念模型的基础上,提出了三个命题。研究局限性/意义考虑到本研究是在伊朗制造公司的背景下进行的,应谨慎对待所获得结果的普遍性。此外,由于数字技术基础设施存在问题,制造业企业对这些技术的使用有限(受访者强调),本研究侧重于这些企业使用数字技术的理论维度。实践意义所提出的综合模型可以帮助学者和从业者更好地关注和探索模型的变量和结构,为在制造业供应链中成功实施数字技术铺平道路。原创性/价值据作者所知,这项研究是同类研究中的第一个,它提出了一个整体和全面的数字供应链模型,旨在指导公司从所有主要维度及其相关指标考虑可持续性。
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引用次数: 0
A multi-disciplinary review of enablers and barriers to Cloud ERP implementation and innovation outcomes 对云ERP实施和创新成果的推动因素和障碍的多学科审查
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-08-2022-0273
Imran Ali, Ngoc Dang Khoa Nguyen, Shivam Gupta
PurposeDue to the unprecedented disruptions in business operations, many organisations are turning to Cloud ERP implementation to ensure employees can access real-time business information from anywhere, enabling the continuity of business activities. As a result, over the past decades, literature on Cloud ERP implementation has seen significant growth across different subject areas. This paper aims to present a systematic literature review (SLR) that consolidates the literature scattered across various multidisciplinary subject areas, explores recent developments and identifies knowledge gaps for more impactful future research.Design/methodology/approachAn SLR approach has been applied to a sample of 73 articles published until 1 February 2022.FindingsOur SLR identifies and consolidates a set of critical enablers and barriers to the implementation of Cloud ERP. What is particularly interesting is that this study established a link between these enablers and barriers and four key innovation outcomes: product, service, process and business model innovations. A rigorous framework has been devised that demonstrates the nexus between enablers and barriers to Cloud ERP implementation and innovation outcomes in an organisation. In addition, this study has recognised several organisational theories from information systems literature that have the potential for future research in this emerging area.Research limitations/implicationsThis SLR makes several theoretical contributions to the literature on Cloud ERP implementation and its impact on innovation outcomes.Practical implicationsThe review consolidates a wide range of literature to provide decision-makers with an integrated understanding of the most influential factors in Cloud ERP implementation.Originality/valueSLR provides a comprehensive analysis of the current state of research on the topic, offering unique perspectives on developments in theory and knowledge gaps, as well as identifying future research opportunities in the area.
由于业务运营中前所未有的中断,许多组织正在转向云ERP实施,以确保员工可以从任何地方访问实时业务信息,从而实现业务活动的连续性。因此,在过去的几十年里,关于云ERP实施的文献在不同的主题领域有了显著的增长。本文旨在提供一个系统的文献综述(SLR),整合分散在各个多学科学科领域的文献,探索最近的发展,并为更有影响力的未来研究确定知识差距。设计/方法/方法单反方法已应用于截至2022年2月1日发表的73篇文章的样本。FindingsOur SLR识别并整合了云ERP实施的一系列关键推动因素和障碍。特别有趣的是,这项研究建立了这些促成因素和障碍与四个关键创新成果之间的联系:产品、服务、流程和商业模式创新。已经设计了一个严格的框架,展示了云ERP实施和组织创新成果的推动者和障碍之间的联系。此外,本研究从信息系统文献中认识到几个组织理论,这些理论在这一新兴领域具有未来研究的潜力。研究局限/启示本SLR对云ERP实施及其对创新结果的影响的文献做出了一些理论贡献。实际意义本综述整合了广泛的文献,为决策者提供了对云ERP实施中最具影响力因素的综合理解。原创性/价值eslr对该主题的研究现状进行了全面分析,对理论和知识差距的发展提供了独特的视角,并确定了该领域未来的研究机会。
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引用次数: 2
Building artificial intelligence enabled resilient supply chain: a multi-method approach 构建人工智能支持的弹性供应链:多方法方法
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-09-2022-0326
R. Singh, S. Modgil, A. Shore
PurposeIn the uncertain business environment, the supply chains are under pressure to balance routine operations and prepare for adverse events. Consequently, this research investigates how artificial intelligence is used to enable resilience among supply chains.Design/methodology/approachThis study first analyzed the relationship among different characteristics of AI-enabled supply chain and how these elements take it towards resilience by collecting the responses from 27 supply chain professionals. Furthermore, to validate the results, an empirical analysis is conducted where the responses from 231 supply chain professionals are collected.FindingsFindings indicate that the disruption impact of an event depends on the degree of transparency kept and provided to all supply chain partners. This is further validated through empirical study, where the impact of transparency facilitates the mass customization of the procurement strategy to Last Mile Delivery to reduce the impact of disruption. Hence, AI facilitates resilience in the supply chain.Originality/valueThis study adds to the domain of supply chain and information systems management by identifying the driving and dependent elements that AI facilitates and further validating the findings and structure of the elements through empirical analysis. The research also provides meaningful implications for theory and practice.
目的在不确定的商业环境中,供应链面临着平衡日常运营和为不良事件做好准备的压力。因此,本研究调查了如何使用人工智能来实现供应链之间的弹性。设计/方法论/方法本研究首先通过收集27名供应链专业人士的回复,分析了人工智能驱动的供应链不同特征之间的关系,以及这些因素如何使其具有弹性。此外,为了验证结果,进行了实证分析,收集了231名供应链专业人士的回复。调查结果表明,事件的破坏影响取决于保持并提供给所有供应链合作伙伴的透明度。这一点通过实证研究得到了进一步验证,其中透明度的影响有助于采购战略的大规模定制,以减少中断的影响。因此,人工智能促进了供应链的弹性。原创性/价值本研究通过识别人工智能促进的驱动因素和依赖因素,并通过实证分析进一步验证这些因素的发现和结构,为供应链和信息系统管理领域增添了新的内容。该研究也为理论和实践提供了有意义的启示。
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引用次数: 2
Evaluation of an artificial intelligence project in the software industry based on fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and complex adaptive systems 基于模糊层次分析法和复杂自适应系统的软件行业人工智能项目评价
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-02-2022-0056
Tsung-Sheng Chang

Purpose

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the most progressive commodity among current information system applications. In-house development and sales of beneficial products are difficult for many software development and service companies (SDSCs). SDSCs have some implicit concerns about implementing AI software development due to the complexity of AI technology; they require an evaluation framework to avoid development failure. To fill the void, this study identified the factors influencing SDSCs when developing AI software development.

Design/methodology/approach

Based on complex adaptive systems theory, three aspects were developed as the main factors of hierarchy, namely, employees' capabilities, environmental resources and team capabilities. Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) was used to assess the SDSCs' attitude. Based on SDSCs, attitudes toward implementing AI software projects were collected to calculate the hierarchy of factors.

Findings

The outcome of FAHP is used as understanding the key factors of SDSCs for selecting an AI software project, toward the improvement of overall project planning. Employees' stress resistance was considered as a priority for the project, although professional AI skills and resources were also important.

Originality/value

This study suggested three variables developed using complex adaptive systems. This study contributes to a better understanding of the critical aspects of developing AI software projects in SDSCs. The study's findings have practical and academic implications for SDSCs and subsequent academic development, broadening the scope of AI software development research.

人工智能(AI)是当前信息系统应用中最先进的产品。内部开发和销售有益的产品对许多软件开发和服务公司(sdsc)来说是困难的。由于人工智能技术的复杂性,sdsc对实施人工智能软件开发有一些隐含的担忧;它们需要一个评估框架来避免开发失败。为了填补这一空白,本研究在进行人工智能软件开发时确定了影响SDSCs的因素。设计/方法/途径基于复杂适应系统理论,提出了员工能力、环境资源和团队能力三个方面作为分层的主要因素。采用模糊层次分析法(FAHP)对SDSCs的态度进行评价。基于SDSCs,收集实施人工智能软件项目的态度,计算因素层次。FAHP的结果被用来理解sdsc选择人工智能软件项目的关键因素,以改进整体项目规划。尽管专业的人工智能技能和资源也很重要,但员工的抗压能力被认为是项目的优先考虑因素。独创性/价值本研究提出了使用复杂适应系统开发的三个变量。本研究有助于更好地理解在sdsc中开发人工智能软件项目的关键方面。该研究结果对sdsc和随后的学术发展具有实际和学术意义,拓宽了人工智能软件开发研究的范围。
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引用次数: 2
Improving supply chain resilience from the perspective of information processing theory 从信息处理理论角度提高供应链弹性
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-08-2022-0274
Q. Lu, Yu Jiang, Yu Wang
PurposeSupply chain resilience (SCR) has attracted much attention in the context of the high uncertainty caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), local regional conflicts and natural disasters. Based on information processing theory (IPT), this study investigates the role of supply chain information processing capability in enhancing SCR through supply chain governance (SCG), under different conditions of environmental uncertainty.Design/methodology/approachThe hypothetical model is tested by using hierarchical regression on the primary samples collected from the Chinese manufacturing industry.FindingsThe results indicate that supply chain information processing capability has a significant positive effect on SCR. Also, SCG plays a mediating role between supply chain information processing capability and SCR. Furthermore, environmental uncertainty positively moderates the effect of supply chain information acquisition and supply chain information analysis on relational governance. However, environmental uncertainty only positively moderates the effect of supply chain information analysis on contractual governance.Originality/valueThis is the first study to explain the effect of information processing capability on SCR from the supply chain perspective, while also exploring the mediating role of SCG between SCR and supply chain information processing capacity, based on IPT.
目的在2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)、局部地区冲突和自然灾害造成的高度不确定性背景下,供应链弹性(SCR)引起了人们的广泛关注。基于信息处理理论(IPT),研究了在不同的环境不确定性条件下,供应链信息处理能力在通过供应链治理提高SCR中的作用。设计/方法论/方法通过对从中国制造业收集的主要样本进行分层回归来检验假设模型。研究结果表明,供应链信息处理能力对SCR有显著的正向影响。SCG在供应链信息处理能力和SCR之间起着中介作用。此外,环境不确定性正调节供应链信息获取和供应链信息分析对关系治理的影响。然而,环境的不确定性只会正向调节供应链信息分析对契约治理的影响。独创性/价值这是首次从供应链角度解释信息处理能力对SCR的影响,同时也基于IPT探讨了SCG在SCR和供应链信息处理能力之间的中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring drivers of business performance in web-enabled supply chains: the role of web technology training and supply chain integration 在网络支持的供应链中探索业务绩效的驱动因素:网络技术培训和供应链集成的作用
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-09-2022-0318
Carlo A. Mora-Monge, Jimoh Fatoki, Faruk Arslan, Rupak Rauniar

Purpose

Grounded on the resource-based and dynamic capability views and the contingency theories, this study examines the direct and indirect effects of web technology training (WTT) and web-enabled transaction use (WTU) on business performance (BPE) through internal supply chain integration (ISCI) and supplier supply chain integration (SSCI).

Design/methodology/approach

Based on survey data collected from a sample of 175 respondents in the USA, the authors used structural equation modeling with AMOS 24.0 to test the measurement model for validity, reliability and the conceptual model for hypothesized structural relationships.

Findings

The results reveal that WTT significantly impacts WTU, which, in turn, has a significant direct relationship with BPE. Further, WTU indirectly affects BPE through SSCI. Additionally, ISCI has a significant direct effect on SSCI.

Practical implications

The findings support the relationship between WTT and BPE via WTU SCI. Managers are advised to develop ongoing capabilities in WTT to maximize the value of WTU to enhance the ISCI and SSCI operations, thus leading to improvements in BPE.

Originality/value

The research contributes to the supply chain literature by empirically demonstrating the usefulness of WTT in improving WTU use and BPE through effective ISCI and SSCI.

目的基于资源基础观和动态能力观以及权变理论,通过内部供应链整合(ISCI)和供应商供应链整合(SSCI),探讨网络技术培训(WTT)和网络交易使用(WTU)对企业绩效(BPE)的直接和间接影响。设计/方法/方法基于175名美国受访者的调查数据,作者使用AMOS 24.0结构方程建模来检验测量模型的效度、信度和假设结构关系的概念模型。研究结果表明,WTT显著影响WTU,而WTU又与BPE有显著的直接关系。此外,WTU通过SSCI间接影响BPE。此外,ISCI对SSCI有显著的直接影响。研究结果支持了WTU SCI中WTT与BPE之间的关系。建议管理人员发展WTT的持续能力,以最大化WTU的价值,以增强ISCI和SSCI的运营,从而导致BPE的改善。本研究通过实证证明WTT在通过有效的ISCI和SSCI改善WTU使用和BPE方面的有用性,为供应链文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 1
The penetration effect of digital leadership on digital transformation: the role of digital strategy consensus and diversity types 数字化领导对数字化转型的渗透效应:数字化战略共识和多样性类型的作用
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-13 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-09-2022-0350
Qi Yao, Hongjuan Tang, Yunqing Liu, Francis Boadu
PurposeSuccessful digital transformation involves all areas which bring new impacts and challenges to the leadership of the enterprise. From the perspective of organizational identification, the authors construct a theoretical model of digital leadership–digital strategic consensus–digital transformation and explore the different moderated mediation effects of diversity types.Design/methodology/approachThis paper obtains data from 351 Chinese science and technology enterprises and uses regression analysis and bootstrap analysis to test the research hypotheses.FindingsThe results demonstrate that digital leadership has a positive impact on digital transformation. Digital strategic consensus partially mediates the linkage between digital leadership and digital transformation. Disparity diversity and variety diversity positively moderate the mediating role of digital strategic consensus between digital leadership and digital transformation, respectively; and separation diversity negatively moderates the mediating role of digital strategic consensus between digital leadership and digital transformation.Originality/valueThe research innovatively measures digital leadership and digital transformation. It expands the application of leadership, strategic consensus, diversity and other related theories in a digital context and provides a decision-making basis for enterprises' digital transformation.
目的成功的数字化转型涉及所有领域,这些领域给企业领导层带来了新的影响和挑战。从组织认同的角度,构建了数字化领导力——数字化战略共识——数字化转型的理论模型,探讨了多样性类型的不同调节中介效应。设计/方法论/方法本文从351家中国科技企业获得数据,并采用回归分析和自举分析对研究假设进行检验。研究结果表明,数字化领导力对数字化转型具有积极影响。数字化战略共识在一定程度上调解了数字化领导力与数字化转型之间的联系。差异多样性和多样性分别正向调节数字化战略共识在数字化领导和数字化转型之间的中介作用;分离多样性对数字化战略共识在数字化领导力和数字化转型之间的中介作用起到了负向调节作用。独创性/价值该研究创新性地衡量了数字化领导力和数字化转型。它扩展了领导力、战略共识、多样性等相关理论在数字化背景下的应用,为企业数字化转型提供了决策依据。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Journal of Enterprise Information Management
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