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Unleashing the True Potential of a Social Enterprise: Constructive Engagement and Integrative Justice Model in the Indian Subsistence Context-Future Direction? 释放社会企业的真正潜力:印度自给自足背景下的建设性参与和综合正义模式--未来方向?
IF 3.1 4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.1177/02761467231221714
S. Jagadale
This paper delves into the operations of Paryavaran Mitra (Friends of the Environment), a social enterprise based in India. It encourages a critical examination of the notions of justice and fairness within the context of a market dominated by exploitation in a Solid Waste Management setting. We encourage readers to adopt the macromarketing perspective to appreciate the settings and factors that shape the business practices and outcomes. Paryavaran Mitra (hereafter, PM) and its interventions are lauded as path-breaking initiatives, providing a perfect engagement model with disenfranchised populations. However, limitations of this model become apparent by the mere size of the rag-picking community in India (30000 in Ahmedabad alone). Now, a founder managing director of PM, Ajit, finds himself in a dilemma. The pivotal challenge is optimizing engagement with a greater number of rag-picking women and ensuring equitable and just outcomes for them. The paper study also attempts to exemplify how the ethical marketing model of the Integrative Justice Model (IJM) can be operationalized by adapting Constructive Engagement (CE) as a macromarketing mindset. PM has adopted these principles to guide its business practices while engaging constructively with rag-picking women. Readers are encouraged to deconstruct the setting and PM's interventions to better understand how ethical marketing principles result in desired outcomes of fairness and justice rooted in dignity within such marketplaces.
本文深入探讨了印度社会企业 Paryavaran Mitra(环境之友)的运营情况。本文鼓励读者在固体废物管理中,在剥削主导的市场背景下,对公正和公平的概念进行批判性审视。我们鼓励读者从宏观市场营销的角度来理解形成商业行为和结果的环境和因素。Paryavaran Mitra(以下简称 PM)及其干预措施被誉为开创性的举措,为被剥夺权利的人群提供了一个完美的参与模式。然而,仅从印度拾破烂群体的规模(仅艾哈迈达巴德就有 30000 人)来看,这种模式的局限性就显而易见了。现在,PM 公司的创始人总经理阿吉特陷入了两难境地。关键的挑战在于如何优化与更多拾破烂妇女的接触,并确保她们获得公平公正的结果。本文研究还试图举例说明如何通过将建设性参与(Constructive Engagement,CE)作为一种宏观营销思维,将整合公正模式(Integrative Justice Model,IJM)的道德营销模式付诸实施。PM 采用这些原则来指导其商业行为,同时与捡破烂的妇女进行建设性接触。我们鼓励读者对环境和 PM 的干预措施进行解构,以更好地理解道德营销原则如何在此类市场中产生植根于尊严的公平和正义的理想结果。
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引用次数: 0
Collective Housing Subsidies: A Public Policy Proposal for Sustainability 集体住房补贴:可持续发展的公共政策建议
IF 3.1 4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.1177/02761467231222538
L. R. Rodríguez-Reyes, Mara Alejandra Cortés Lara
One way in which governments foster sustainable homebuilding and housing is by subsidizing single homes’ investment in sustainability technologies. The problem with these programs is that they incentivize inefficient investment by supporting technologies that make technical and economic sense on a small scale. Furthermore, this arrangement constitutes a flawed marketing system, producing a limited impact on global well-being and sustainability in the long term, as it rules out more efficient sustainability technologies. This paper addresses these shortcomings by designing a public policy proposal based on a contract between the government and homeowners that incentivizes the adoption of collective sustainable technologies, changing the marketing system with a shift in the behavior of a dominant actor, the government. Results indicate that an equilibrium in which the homeowners choose to participate in the new collective program in exchange for a subsidy is feasible and stable. Moreover, the generalization of the proposed program may generate a new way to incentivize the more efficient use of sustainable home technologies in the long run.
政府促进可持续住宅建设和住房的一种方式是补贴单个住宅对可持续技术的投资。这些计划的问题在于,它们通过支持在小规模上具有技术和经济意义的技术,激励低效投资。此外,这种安排构成了一个有缺陷的营销系统,从长远来看,对全球福祉和可持续发展的影响有限,因为它排除了更有效的可持续发展技术。本文针对这些缺陷,设计了一项基于政府与房主之间契约的公共政策提案,激励房主采用集体可持续技术,通过改变主导行为者(政府)的行为来改变营销体系。结果表明,房主选择参与新的集体项目以换取补贴的均衡是可行且稳定的。此外,从长远来看,建议计划的推广可能会产生一种新的方式,激励人们更有效地使用可持续住宅技术。
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引用次数: 0
Firearms Markets, Marketing, and Society 枪支市场、营销与社会
IF 3.1 4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/02761467231220377
Terrence H. Witkowski
This special issue consists of three articles that examine, in turn, the advertising portrayals of women in recent issues of Guns & Ammo magazine, the morality of firearms as discussed by the creators and consumers of Brazilian social media, and the appropriation of Native American characters and language by major U.S. gun companies.
本特刊由三篇文章组成,依次探讨了最近几期《枪支与弹药》杂志中的女性广告形象、巴西社交媒体创作者和消费者讨论的枪支道德问题,以及美国主要枪支公司对美国本土人物和语言的挪用。
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引用次数: 0
“No Marketing on a Dead Planet”: Rethinking Marketing Education to Support a Restoration Economy “在一个死亡的星球上没有营销”:重新思考营销教育以支持恢复经济
4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1177/02761467231211302
Sabrina V. Helm, Vicki J. Little, Catherine Frethey-Bentham
The threat of rapid and unpredictable climate change means we must urgently transition human lifestyles into a restoration economy, with a focus on restorative development instead of new development or conservation of old modes. To support that project, marketing educators must rethink their discipline and their responsibilities, challenging legacy marketing teaching and ‘business as usual’. To assess current practice, a global survey of 200 marketing faculty identified three clusters by climate consciousness: Engaged, Conflicted, and Traditionalist. Analysis of open-ended comments identified three themes: Felt need for change, Barriers to change, and Action to take. Building on these findings, we identify anti- and pro-restoration mechanisms in our disciplinary practice at societal, university, and individual level. We present those mechanisms in a new framework highlighting the discourses that reinforce and challenge engagement and agnosis. Agnosis is a socio-cultural and psychological phenomenon underlying the current collective failure to engage with climate change. We challenge colleagues to confront agnosis and offer individual, disciplinary, and institutional actions that support transition to net-zero carbon marketing logic.
快速和不可预测的气候变化的威胁意味着我们必须紧急将人类的生活方式转变为恢复性经济,重点是恢复性发展,而不是新的开发或保护旧的模式。为了支持这一项目,营销教育者必须重新思考他们的学科和责任,挑战传统的营销教学和“一切照旧”。为了评估当前的做法,一项针对200名营销学院的全球调查根据气候意识将其分为三类:参与型、冲突型和传统型。对开放式评论的分析确定了三个主题:感觉需要改变、改变的障碍和需要采取的行动。基于这些发现,我们在社会、大学和个人层面的学科实践中确定了反对和支持恢复的机制。我们在一个新的框架中提出了这些机制,强调了加强和挑战参与和诊断的话语。诊断是一种社会文化和心理现象,是当前集体未能应对气候变化的根本原因。我们要求同事们直面诊断,并提供个人、纪律和机构行动,支持向净零碳营销逻辑的过渡。
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引用次数: 0
Are Your Students Aware of Social Media Wellness? A Necessary Macromarketing Curriculum Extension 你的学生意识到社交媒体健康了吗?必要的宏观营销课程扩展
4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/02761467231210590
Kelley Cours Anderson, Louis J. Zmich, Breanne A. Mertz, Ashley Hass
Social media wellness is an emerging topic due to the numerous adverse effects of social media (SM) usage, yet it is an uncommon topic in marketing curricula and research. This paper introduces this novel topic as an opportunity to extend macromarketing curricula. Following a class survey and activity, an analysis of 187 respondents indicates that the majority of students feel that too much SM consumption may impact their time management, course success, and well-being. Many students note they consume more SM than desired, and they overwhelmingly agree that this topic should be included in marketing curricula and that marketers should consider consumers’ SM wellness. These findings highlight the importance of the SM wellness topic integration into course materials to enhance students’ awareness and behavior with SM, with an opportunity to enhance systems-thinking. We close with recommended resources and activities where students take an active role to reflect, critically evaluate, and ideate on how this impacts consumers and marketers.
社交媒体健康是一个新兴的话题,由于社交媒体(SM)使用的许多不利影响,但它是一个不常见的话题,在营销课程和研究。本文介绍了这一新颖的话题,作为扩展宏观营销课程的机会。在一次班级调查和活动之后,一项对187名受访者的分析表明,大多数学生认为过多的SM消费可能会影响他们的时间管理、课程成功和幸福感。许多学生注意到他们使用的SM比期望的要多,他们绝大多数同意这个话题应该包括在营销课程中,营销人员应该考虑消费者的SM健康。这些发现强调了将SM健康主题纳入课程材料的重要性,以提高学生对SM的认识和行为,并有机会增强系统思维。我们以推荐的资源和活动结束,学生们在这些资源和活动中积极地反思、批判性地评估和思考这对消费者和营销人员的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Ad Hoc Reviewers 特别审查员
4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1177/02761467231203051
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引用次数: 0
Vulnerability of Older Adults in the Context of Food Purchase 老年人在食品购买中的脆弱性
4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1177/02761467231209896
Thaíssa Velloso Castelo Branco, Solange Alfinito
Despite the aging population, studies on the subject are scarce, notably focusing on the impotence experienced by older adults when purchasing food products. This research aims to analyze the vulnerability of older people during their food purchases. Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, we conducted 17 telephone semi-structured interviews with people aged 60 or over, food buyers in person, identified as independent. The content analysis using the software IRAMUTEQ showed problematic packaging and labels; predisposition to repeat previous choices due to the wide variety of foods; excessive portions incompatible with the social changes experienced by older adults; reduction of commensality; physical elements of the supermarket excluding older adults; and the COVID-19 pandemic as an impediment to maximizing well-being due to changes in habits and alternative shopping modalities needs. As a contribution, we propose an empirical vulnerability model that considers the particularities of older people for the food market and other markets.
尽管人口老龄化,但关于这一主题的研究很少,特别是关注老年人在购买食品时所经历的阳痿。本研究旨在分析老年人在购买食品时的脆弱性。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,我们对60岁或以上的人进行了17次电话半结构化访谈,这些人是独立的食品购买者。使用IRAMUTEQ软件进行内容分析,发现包装和标签存在问题;由于食物种类繁多,容易重复以前的选择;与老年人所经历的社会变化不相容的过量食物;减少共栖性;超市的实物要素不包括老年人;由于习惯的改变和对替代购物方式的需求,COVID-19大流行成为最大限度地提高福祉的障碍。作为贡献,我们提出了一个经验脆弱性模型,该模型考虑了老年人对食品市场和其他市场的特殊性。
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引用次数: 0
Consumer Morality Formation on Social Media Platforms: The Case of Guns in Brazil 社交媒体平台上消费者道德的形成:以巴西的枪支为例
4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1177/02761467231204866
Benjamin Rosenthal, Massimo Airoldi
Moral disputes regarding consumption issues are increasingly mediated by social media platforms. Nevertheless, there is a lack of research explaining how social media platforms shape consumer morality. Thus, this article combines large-scale quantitative text analysis with qualitative methods to explain the construction of moral discourses concerning guns on YouTube and Twitter among Brazilian users. We contribute to theory on consumer morality by proposing the Process of Morality Formation on Social Media Platforms, which explains how moral discourses are fueled by social actors displaying and commenting about news pieces and political events; how the expressive and connective affordances of social media platforms mediate the dynamics of moral discourses; and how social actors differently appropriate content, frame and justify their public positions by adopting different “worlds of justification” (Boltanski and Thévenot 2006). The implications of this work for marketing and society are discussed, and government and corporate initiatives are suggested.
关于消费问题的道德争议越来越多地通过社交媒体平台来调解。然而,缺乏研究来解释社交媒体平台如何塑造消费者道德。因此,本文结合大规模定量文本分析和定性方法来解释巴西用户在YouTube和Twitter上关于枪支的道德话语的建构。我们通过提出社交媒体平台上的道德形成过程来促进消费者道德理论,这解释了社会行动者如何展示和评论新闻片段和政治事件来推动道德话语;社交媒体平台的表现力和关联性如何调解道德话语的动态;以及社会行动者如何通过采用不同的“辩护世界”,以不同的方式恰当地处理内容、框架和证明他们的公共立场(Boltanski和th venot 2006)。讨论了这项工作对市场和社会的影响,并提出了政府和企业的倡议。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Consume-less Appeals in Social Marketing 无消费诉求在社会营销中的有效性
4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.1177/02761467231205448
Ingo Balderjahn, Stefan Hoffmann
Consume-less appeals in social marketing can help reduce the lavish consumption in wealthy countries, which poses a major threat to the climate. This study experimentally examines the effectiveness of three different types of consume-less appeals (informative, social normative, and emotional appeals) on participants’ actual spending levels during a real shopping trip compared to a control group (no appeal). In addition, the study tests whether these appeals evoke negative rebounds (in terms of post-purchase climate donation) or positive rebounds (in terms of accepting post-purchase material giveaways). A field experiment in a grocery store in Germany with 170 participants shows that social normative and the emotional appeals reduce actual shopping spending. Informative and social normative appeals increase donations, and emotional appeals reduce the items of taken giveaways. The findings further support certain indirect impacts of the consume-less appeals on rebounds in terms of spending levels.
社会营销中的“少消费”诉求有助于减少富裕国家的奢侈消费,这对气候构成了重大威胁。本研究通过实验检验了三种不同类型的低消费诉求(信息诉求、社会规范诉求和情感诉求)对参与者在真实购物之旅中实际消费水平的影响,并与对照组(无诉求)进行了比较。此外,该研究还测试了这些呼吁是否会引起负面反弹(就购买后的气候捐赠而言)或积极反弹(就接受购买后的物质赠品而言)。在德国一家杂货店进行的一项有170名参与者的实地实验表明,社会规范和情感诉求会减少实际的购物支出。信息和社会规范的呼吁增加了捐赠,情感的呼吁减少了赠品的项目。研究结果进一步支持了减少消费诉求对消费水平反弹的某些间接影响。
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: Capitalism and the Senses by Regina Lee Blaszczyk and David Suisman 书评:《资本主义与感官》,作者:雷吉娜·李·布拉斯奇克和大卫·苏斯曼
4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.1177/02761467231206983
Terrence H. Witkowski
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Macromarketing
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