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Multifaceted examination of bicycle-tourism experiences: Theoretical integration, non-linear dynamics, and segment heterogeneity 自行车旅游体验的多方面研究:理论整合、非线性动力学和分段异质性
IF 8.4 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100823
Li-Hsin Chen

This study assesses 428 Taiwanese bicycle tourists’ environmental awareness, leisure involvement, perceptions of destination attributes, perceptions of value, memorable tourism experiences, continuous intention, and word-of-mouth intention, and probes into the non-linear relationships among these factors. Data analysis utilized partial least squares structural equation modeling, complemented by quadratic analysis, multi-group comparison, and an importance-performance matrix assessment. Segment-wise, this revealed two broad types of bicycle-tourist preferences and behavioral patterns, i.e., serious and casual cyclists. Further, it established that perceived destination attributes were a key mediator between antecedent variables and positive outcomes. And lastly, the results demonstrate the existence of non-linear relationships among the elements that shape bicycle-tourism experiences. These findings provide valuable insights for destination managers, and highlight how tailoring tourism services to match the unique needs of the two identified segments could yield competitive advantages and improved experiences, and ultimately bring the bicycle-tourism industry sustainable benefits.

本研究评估了428名台湾自行车游客的环境意识、休闲参与度、目的地属性感知、价值感知、难忘旅游体验、持续意向和口碑意向,并探讨了这些因素之间的非线性关系。数据分析利用偏最小二乘结构方程建模,辅以二次分析、多组比较和重要性能矩阵评估。从细分市场来看,这揭示了两种广泛类型的自行车游客偏好和行为模式,即严肃和随意的骑自行车者。此外,它确定了感知目的地属性是先行变量和积极结果之间的关键中介。最后,研究结果表明,影响自行车旅游体验的因素之间存在非线性关系。这些发现为目的地管理者提供了有价值的见解,并强调了定制旅游服务以满足两个确定细分市场的独特需求如何产生竞争优势和改善体验,并最终为自行车旅游业带来可持续效益。
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引用次数: 0
Music-induced tourism: Korean pop (K-pop) music consumption values and their consequences 音乐旅游:韩国流行音乐消费价值及其后果
IF 8.4 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100824
Seongseop (Sam) Kim , Sangkyun Kim , Antony King Fung Wong

People are exposed to a diverse range of music genres through numerous media in everyday life. Pop music, being a significant cultural symbol, has evolved into a major tourist attraction; an example is found in Korean pop (K-pop) music and its fandoms. This study aimed to examine an integrated structural model which included consumption values and their consequences. Three key domains of K-pop music consumption values were identified: character and visual performance, imitation and attachment, and message and vocal value. Interestingly, the study found that character and visual performance value were not significant influences on emotional involvement or referential reflection. Moreover, the study affirmed that music plays a substantial role in fostering familiarity with the music's country of origin, and in driving the intention to consume its products or travel within the country. Another notable finding from our study is the relative homogeneity of K-pop fans; their responses to the music did not vary significantly according to factors such as sex, age, or ethnicity.

人们在日常生活中通过各种媒体接触到各种各样的音乐流派。流行音乐作为一种重要的文化象征,已经发展成为一个主要的旅游景点;韩国流行音乐及其粉丝就是一个例子。本研究旨在检验一个包括消费价值及其后果的综合结构模型。确定了K-pop音乐消费价值的三个关键领域:性格和视觉表现、模仿和依恋、信息和声音价值。有趣的是,研究发现,性格和视觉表现值对情绪参与或参照反射没有显著影响。此外,该研究证实,音乐在培养人们对音乐原产国的熟悉程度以及推动人们消费其产品或在国内旅行方面发挥着重要作用。我们研究的另一个显著发现是K-pop粉丝的相对同质性;他们对音乐的反应并没有因性别、年龄或种族等因素而发生显著变化。
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引用次数: 0
Embarking on the trail of sustainable harmony: Exploring the nexus of visitor environmental engagement, awareness, and destination social responsibility in natural parks 走上可持续和谐之路:探索自然公园中游客环境参与、意识和目的地社会责任的关系
IF 8.4 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100821
Mehdi Pourhossein , Bradley J. Baker , Morteza Dousti , Mohsen Behnam , Saeid Tabesh

The importance of pro-environmental behavior of tourists in nature-based public destinations is undeniable. This study investigates the role of perceived environment quality and environmental awareness on pro-environmental behavior through environmental engagement. The moderation role of social destination social responsibility on the association between environmental engagement and pro-environmental behavior is additionally examined. Based on survey responses (N = 394) from visitors of a nature-based public park (Melal Park of Sari, Iran) and using structural equation modeling, environmental engagement is introduced as a key antecedent of pro-environmental behavior. Results establish positive associations of perceived environment quality on pro-environmental behavior mediated through environmental engagement, although do not provide evidence for an indirect effect of environmental awareness on pro-environmental behavior. Destination social responsibility positively moderated the relationship between environmental engagement and pro-environmental behavior. Improving visitors' perception and impression of the park's environmental quality establishes a psychological and behavioral bond resulting in minimizing environmental damage. Merely increasing environmental awareness is insufficient to cause visitors to engage in pro-environmental behavior. Lastly, the article provides suggestions to park managers on ways to implement practical social responsibility solutions to strengthen visitors' pro-environmental behavior.

在以自然为基础的公共目的地,游客的环保行为的重要性是不可否认的。本研究通过环境参与调查感知环境质量和环境意识对环保行为的作用。此外,还考察了社会目的地社会责任对环境参与和环保行为之间关系的调节作用。根据一个以自然为基础的公共公园(伊朗萨里的梅拉尔公园)游客的调查回复(N=394),并使用结构方程建模,引入环境参与作为亲环境行为的关键前提。研究结果建立了感知环境质量与通过环境参与介导的亲环境行为之间的正相关,尽管没有提供证据表明环境意识对亲环境行为的间接影响。目的地社会责任积极调节环境参与与环保行为之间的关系。改善游客对公园环境质量的感知和印象建立了心理和行为纽带,从而最大限度地减少环境破坏。仅仅提高环境意识不足以促使游客从事环保行为。最后,本文就如何实施切实可行的社会责任解决方案,加强游客的环保行为,向公园管理者提供了建议。
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引用次数: 0
Service attributes for sustainable rural tourism from online comments: Tourist satisfaction perspective 基于在线评论的可持续乡村旅游服务属性:游客满意度视角
IF 8.4 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100822
Jie Wu, Tong Yang

While there have been many tourism studies exploring business opportunities from online comments, research in the context of sustainable rural tourism is rare. In particular, practitioners involved in rural destinations are usually transformed from farmers who are relatively new to information technology and therefore unable to understand the voices of tourists in a timely and effective manner. Aiming to expand the literature on sustainable rural tourism, this study cuts from tourist satisfaction and proposes a mixed methodology to investigate insights for sustaining rural destinations from online comments. Specifically, the KMeans clustering algorithm is first utilized to discover service attributes that visitors value; then Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA), an effective satisfaction analysis tool, is adopted to understand tourist satisfaction; to develop specific sustainable strategies, using an advanced opinion extraction technique this work identified dissatisfaction factors of visitors. 5832 online comments of two adjacent rural destinations (i.e. Hongcun and Xidi) were crawled to validate the proposed methodology. Results show that five service attributes were discovered, including Natural environment, Price, Food, Hospitality, and Culture & heritage; Hongcun's Natural environment and Price require urgent measures, and its Food and Hospitality are at a competitive disadvantage compared to Xidi; detailed factors dissatisfying visitors were identified through opinion extraction technique, based on which specific sustainable strategies are generated for authorities and practitioners. By excavating business opportunities from online reviews via big data analysis and text mining techniques, the proposed methodology advances the academic understanding of promoting rural tourism.

虽然有许多旅游研究从网上评论中探索商机,但在可持续乡村旅游背景下的研究却很少。特别是,参与乡村旅游目的地的从业者通常是从对信息技术相对陌生的农民转变而来的,因此无法及时有效地理解游客的声音。为了扩展关于可持续乡村旅游的文献,本研究从游客满意度出发,提出了一种混合方法,从网上评论中调查可持续乡村旅游目的地的见解。具体来说,首先利用KMeans聚类算法来发现访问者所看重的服务属性;然后采用重要性绩效分析(IPA)这一有效的满意度分析工具来了解游客满意度;为了制定具体的可持续策略,本工作采用先进的意见提取技术,确定了游客的不满因素。对两个相邻农村目的地(即宏村和西递)的5832条在线评论进行了抓取,以验证所提出的方法。结果表明,发现了五个服务属性,包括自然环境、价格、食品、酒店和文化;遗产宏村的自然环境和价格亟待解决,其餐饮业与西递相比处于竞争劣势;通过意见提取技术确定了游客不满意的详细因素,并在此基础上为当局和从业者制定了具体的可持续策略。通过大数据分析和文本挖掘技术从在线评论中挖掘商机,该方法提高了学术界对促进乡村旅游的理解。
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引用次数: 1
Exploring the perceptions and attitudes of residents at modern art festivals: The effect of social behavior on support for tourism 现代艺术节中居民的认知与态度:社会行为对旅游支持的影响
IF 8.4 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100818
Miwa Nishinaka , Hisashi Masuda , Isabelle Frochot

This study examines the extent to which residents' perceptions and attitudes regarding a modern art festival influence their support for the event. Tourism events can affect residents' quality of life and lead to diverse levels of support among the local population. Few studies have used residents' social behavior as a variable. Exchange-based variables, such as the interaction between residents and visitors and their involvement in events, have rarely been employed in Social Exchange Theory-based research. The study identifies four clusters depending on diverse levels of exchange and support for a tourism event using exchange variables and the perceived regional revitalization, perceived impact of proximity, and support for continuing the event, as well as a variable for thought change which is specific to this study. Data were collected from residents of the twelve islands in the Seto Inland Sea of Japan where the art festival took place. The quantitative data was complemented by text-mining analysis to investigate the reasons for residents’ perceptions and attitudes.

本研究考察了居民对现代艺术节的看法和态度在多大程度上影响了他们对该活动的支持。旅游活动会影响居民的生活质量,并在当地民众中获得不同程度的支持。很少有研究将居民的社会行为作为变量。基于交换的变量,如居民和访客之间的互动以及他们对事件的参与,很少被用于基于社会交换理论的研究。该研究根据旅游活动的不同交流和支持水平确定了四个集群,使用交流变量和感知的区域振兴、感知的邻近影响、对继续活动的支持,以及本研究特有的思想变化变量。数据是从举办艺术节的日本濑户内海十二个岛屿的居民那里收集的。定量数据辅以文本挖掘分析,以调查居民感知和态度的原因。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable practices, mindfulness, tranquility, and well-being: A mixed-method approach 可持续实践,正念,宁静和幸福:混合方法方法
IF 8.4 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100816
Madhurima Deb , Vinay Kumar Sharma , Padma Panchapakesan

The present study aims to understand how tourists perceive the sustainable practices adopted by hotels and rural homestays and how this impacts their well-being. The current research used a mixed-methods approach. A qualitative study explored preliminary information on the state of formal certification of prevalent sustainable practices adopted by rural homestays and hotels in India. At the same time, quantitative research used SPSS and AMOS to analyze data collected from 850 tourists. Results indicate a positive association between sustainable practices and tranquility and between tranquility and well-being. This positive association is positively moderated by mindfulness. The findings advance the existing scope of the Self-Determination Theory by applying this theory to the study of sustainable practices, tranquility, and tourists’ well-being. The findings also have implications for academicians, hotels & rural homestay operators.

本研究旨在了解游客如何看待酒店和农村民宿采用的可持续实践,以及这如何影响他们的幸福感。目前的研究采用了混合方法。一项定性研究探讨了关于印度农村民宿和旅馆普遍采用的可持续做法的正式认证状况的初步资料。同时,定量研究采用SPSS和AMOS对850名游客的数据进行分析。结果表明,可持续实践与安宁之间、安宁与福祉之间存在正相关关系。这种正相关被正念调节。研究结果通过将自决理论应用于可持续实践、宁静和游客幸福感的研究,扩大了自决理论的现有范围。研究结果也对学者、酒店和;农村民宿经营者。
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引用次数: 0
Responding to an unprecedented shock — Elucidating how 113 DMOs changed the marketing communications on Twitter during the COVID-19 crisis 应对前所未有的冲击——阐明113家dmo在COVID-19危机期间如何改变Twitter上的营销传播
IF 8.4 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100819
Viriya Taecharungroj , Ake Pattaratanakun

This study analysed the changes in destination marketing organisation's (DMOs) marketing communications in response to the unprecedented shock of the pandemic. A total of 250,979 tweets and 44,560 replies by 113 DMOs before and during the pandemic were carefully examined using descriptive and time series analyses, topic modelling, sentiment analysis, and principal component analysis. The findings revealed four change patterns in Twitter usage: degrade, disseminate, engage, and elevate. Topic modelling identified 19 content topics and their five trends during the pandemic: falling, rebounding, maintaining, relapsing, and rising. Additionally, the four general content strategies — emotional, functional, informational, and experiential — provided a guideline and competitive landscape for DMOs to use in planning and devising their marketing communication strategies to handle such a shock. This study effectively addresses several research gaps, including the dearth of longitudinal, cross-country, and supply-side studies on crisis communications in tourism. As such, it enriches the existing body of knowledge by taking a comprehensive look at the diverse communication executions and strategies during both regular periods and crises. In doing so, it bridges the gap between theories of crisis communications and general social media communication strategies employed by DMOs.

本研究分析了目的地营销组织(DMOs)营销传播的变化,以应对疫情的前所未有的冲击。使用描述性和时间序列分析、主题建模、情感分析和主成分分析,仔细检查了113个dmo在大流行之前和期间发布的总计250,979条推文和44,560条回复。研究结果揭示了Twitter使用的四种变化模式:降级、传播、参与和提升。主题建模确定了19个内容主题及其在大流行期间的五种趋势:下降、反弹、维持、复发和上升。此外,四种一般内容策略——情感、功能、信息和体验——为dmo在规划和设计营销传播策略以应对这种冲击时提供了指导和竞争格局。本研究有效地解决了若干研究空白,包括旅游业危机传播纵向、跨国和供给侧研究的缺乏。因此,它通过全面考察正常时期和危机时期的各种沟通执行和策略,丰富了现有的知识体系。在这样做的过程中,它弥合了危机传播理论与dmo采用的一般社交媒体传播策略之间的差距。
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引用次数: 0
Cruise tourism destinations: Practices, consequences and the road to sustainability 邮轮旅游目的地:实践、后果和可持续发展之路
IF 8.4 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100820
Hindertje Hoarau-Heemstra , Karin Wigger , Julia Olsen , Laura James

This narrative review article contributes to the discussion on destination sustainability by focusing on cruise tourism practices. Cruise tourism is a complex industry, particularly from a destination perspective. There have been many calls for cruise tourism to become more sustainable for destinations but little consensus about what this means, or how it could be achieved. The aim of this article is to review the literature on cruise tourism destinations and to unpack the ways in which sustainability issues are framed at destination level. We have reviewed 98 peer-reviewed empirical journal articles (2015–2022). The article shows how the research literature on cruise tourism and sustainability issues has evolved over 7 years, which aspects of sustainability are considered to be most important and/or problematic and what solutions are suggested to improve the sustainability of cruise tourism. We develop three critical avenues towards sustainable cruise destinations: 1) from specific outcomes to the interconnectedness of desired practices, 2) alternatives to the growth paradigm, and 3) governing for coexistence and the commons. These critical avenues are based on the discussion of what sustainability means for cruise destinations, and translates these into pathways of future research.

这篇叙述性评论文章通过关注邮轮旅游实践,对目的地可持续性进行了讨论。邮轮旅游是一个复杂的行业,尤其是从目的地的角度来看。很多人呼吁邮轮旅游变得更加可持续,但对于这意味着什么,或者如何实现这一目标,几乎没有达成共识。本文的目的是回顾关于邮轮旅游目的地的文献,并揭示在目的地层面框架的可持续性问题的方式。我们审阅了98篇同行评议的实证期刊文章(2015-2022)。本文展示了7年来关于邮轮旅游和可持续性问题的研究文献是如何演变的,可持续性的哪些方面被认为是最重要的和/或有问题的,以及建议了哪些解决方案来提高邮轮旅游的可持续性。我们提出了实现可持续邮轮目的地的三个关键途径:1)从具体结果到期望实践的相互联系,2)增长范式的替代方案,以及3)共存和公地的治理。这些关键的途径是基于对可持续性对邮轮目的地意味着什么的讨论,并将其转化为未来研究的途径。
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引用次数: 0
Creating luxury brand names in the hospitality and tourism sector: The role of sound symbolism in destination branding 在酒店和旅游业中创建奢侈品牌:声音象征在目的地品牌中的作用
IF 8.4 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100815
Kosuke Motoki , Jaewoo Park , Abhishek Pathak , Charles Spence

Service firms can use sensory cues to provide a perception of luxury in terms of quality and service. In the area of destination branding, brand names are one of the core elements of brands that help communicate their image to a consumer in the hospitality and tourism sector. Psycholinguistics research demonstrates that linguistic cues embedded within brand names can be used to convey the image of a brand. Relying on the latest literature on psycholinguistics, branding, and hospitality services, the present study investigates the sounds and/or letters present in fictional brand names that may enhance their perception of luxury. The results demonstrate that higher-frequency sounds (e.g., i, e, f, s, v, z) appear to increase the perception of luxury brands more than lower-frequency sounds (e.g., u, o, b, d, g). Among various speech sounds, the letter v in names also increases the intention to visit luxury hospitality services (restaurants, hotels). These findings demonstrate how brands in the hospitality and tourism sectors can use certain linguistic features to signal their perception of luxury to tourists.

服务公司可以使用感官线索来提供质量和服务方面的奢侈品感知。在目的地品牌领域,品牌名称是品牌的核心元素之一,有助于向酒店和旅游业的消费者传达他们的形象。心理语言学研究表明,品牌名称中嵌入的语言线索可以用来传达品牌形象。根据心理语言学、品牌学和酒店服务方面的最新文献,本研究调查了虚构品牌名称中存在的声音和/或字母,这些声音和/或字母可能会增强他们对奢侈品的感知。结果表明,高频音(如i、e、f、s、v、z)似乎比低频音(如u、o、b、d、g)更能增加对奢侈品牌的感知。在各种语音中,名字中的字母v也增加了访问豪华酒店服务(餐馆、酒店)的意愿。这些发现表明,酒店和旅游行业的品牌可以利用某些语言特征向游客传达他们对奢侈品的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Does rural tourism revitalize the countryside? An exploration of the spatial reconstruction through the lens of cultural connotations of rurality 乡村旅游能振兴乡村吗?乡村文化内涵视角下的空间重构探索
IF 8.4 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100801
Mei Ling Dai , Daisy X.F. Fan , Rong Wang , Yang Hong Ou , Xiao Long Ma

Rural revitalization has drawn increasing attention from the academia, public and industry. Using remote sensing imagery, semi-structured interviews and non-participant observation, this study explores the content and mechanism of rural spatial reconstruction driven by tourism development in a rural area of China through the lens of cultural connotations of rurality. Results indicate government-led tourism development has transformed the focal village from a traditional rural society based on kinship ties into a commercialized rural tourism community with economic interests at its core. The interplay of space, value, power and capital constitutes the mechanism of spatial reconstruction. Findings emphasize the importance of rurality for the sustainable development of rural tourism and have implications for both governments and developers.

乡村振兴越来越受到学术界、公众和产业界的关注。本研究采用遥感影像、半结构化访谈和非参与式观察等方法,从乡村文化内涵的视角出发,探讨中国乡村旅游开发驱动下乡村空间重构的内容和机制。结果表明,政府主导的旅游开发使焦点村从以血缘关系为基础的传统乡村社会转变为以经济利益为核心的商业化乡村旅游社区。空间、价值、权力和资本的相互作用构成了空间重构的机制。研究结果强调了乡村性对乡村旅游可持续发展的重要性,对政府和开发商都有意义。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Destination Marketing & Management
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