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Overloaded yet addicted? A meta-analysis of the outcomes of social media overload 超负荷还是上瘾?对社交媒体超载结果的荟萃分析
IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.tele.2025.102247
Olli Tyrväinen , Henri Pirkkalainen , Markus Salo , Heikki Karjaluoto
This meta-analysis advances the understanding of social media overload’s dimensions and outcomes. Drawing from the transactional view of technostress and the theory on self-regulation, it theorizes the role played by four dimensions of social media overload —information, social, communication, and system feature overload. Linked to exhaustion and addiction, these dimensions affect self-regulation. Although exhaustion reduces work performance and increases the intention to discontinue social media use, addiction decreases the discontinuance intention and hinders work performance. The study contributes to the information systems literature with an improved understanding of the relation between two literature streams—technostress and information technology addiction.
这一荟萃分析促进了对社交媒体超载的维度和结果的理解。从技术压力的交易观和自我调节理论出发,对社交媒体超载的四个维度——信息超载、社交超载、沟通超载和系统特征超载——所起的作用进行了理论分析。这些维度与疲惫和成瘾有关,影响自我调节。虽然疲劳降低了工作绩效,增加了停止使用社交媒体的意愿,但成瘾降低了停止使用社交媒体的意愿,阻碍了工作绩效。本研究对资讯系统文献有贡献,增进了对技术压力与资讯技术成瘾这两种文献流之间关系的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial humanity: A multi-method exploration of user responses to AI influencer affordances in short video platform 人工人性:短视频平台中用户对AI网红启示反应的多方法探索
IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-02-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.tele.2025.102245
Crystal T. Lee , Yung-Cheng Shen
The advent of social media has led to the emergence of AI influencers. However, research on how affordances by AI influencers shape consumer perceptions remains limited. We addressed this gap by conducting a text-mining analysis of 12,467 user comments on social media related to AI influencers. In addition, we surveyed 978 followers of AI influencers, employing structural equation modeling (SEM) to delineate the affordances of AI influencers. The thematic analysis extracted four key AI affordances, namely modality, autonomy, guidance, and interactivity, that positively shape AI influencers’ perceived humanness and trust, which in-turn drives purchase intention and active engagement. These findings offer multi-method evidence on how the strategic use of AI affordances shapes consumer perceptions and behaviors in human-AI interactions.
社交媒体的出现导致了人工智能影响者的出现。然而,关于人工智能影响者的能力如何影响消费者观念的研究仍然有限。我们通过对社交媒体上与人工智能影响者相关的12467条用户评论进行文本挖掘分析,解决了这一差距。此外,我们调查了978名人工智能影响者的追随者,采用结构方程模型(SEM)来描述人工智能影响者的启示。主题分析提取了四个关键的人工智能功能,即模式、自主性、指导性和互动性,它们积极塑造了人工智能影响者感知到的人性和信任,进而推动了购买意愿和积极参与。这些发现为人工智能功能的战略使用如何影响人类与人工智能交互中的消费者感知和行为提供了多方法证据。
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引用次数: 0
How emojis and relationships shape sarcasm perception in computer-mediated communication 表情符号和人际关系如何在计算机媒介交流中塑造讽刺感知
IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tele.2025.102242
Qiaoyi Xue , Yu-Chi Lee
Previous studies have reported that the ‘Wink’ emoji
is considered an effective indicator of sarcasm in computer-mediated communication. However, few studies have compared the effects of different emojis on perceptions of sarcasm and available information about how emojis and relationships jointly affect perceptions of sarcasm. Thus, this study investigates how emojis and sender-receiver relationships influence the perception of sarcasm in ambiguous texts, whether positive or negative. A total of 127 Chinese participants rated sarcasm, unfriendliness, and humour across 36 communication scenarios (six emojis × three relationships × two sentence valences). The three-way analysis of variance results indicated that the use of the ‘Unamused’ emoji
significantly affects the sarcasm perception and emotional responses to ambiguous text replies, where it is an effective indicator of sarcastic criticism. The use of the ‘Wink’ emoji
affects sarcasm perceptions and emotional responses to ambiguous messages. In Eastern cultures, using a ‘Wink’ emoji
in positive ambiguous replies tends to reduce the sarcastic tone, which contrasts with the findings from Western contexts. The ‘Tears of joy’
, ‘Smirk’
, and ‘Smiling’
emojis provide only limited enhancement, resulting in ambiguous interpretations. In addition, the effects of relationship and sentence valence were significant for emotional perception. These findings may support clearer communication and more harmonious relationships.
以往的研究表明,在以计算机为媒介的交流中,"眨眼 "表情符号被认为是讽刺意味的有效指标。然而,很少有研究比较过不同表情符号对讽刺感知的影响,也很少有研究提供关于表情符号和人际关系如何共同影响讽刺感知的信息。因此,本研究探讨了表情符号和发件人与收件人之间的关系如何影响对含混文本中讽刺意味的感知,无论是正面的还是负面的。共有 127 名中国受试者对 36 个交流场景(6 个表情符号 × 3 种关系 × 2 种句子价值)中的讽刺、不友好和幽默进行了评分。三因素方差分析结果表明,使用 "不开心 "表情符号会显著影响对暧昧文本回复的讽刺感知和情绪反应,它是讽刺性批评的有效指标。眨眼 "表情符号的使用会影响对含糊信息的讽刺感知和情感反应。在东方文化中,在正面的模棱两可的回复中使用 "眨眼 "表情符号往往会减少讽刺的语气,这与西方的研究结果形成了鲜明的对比。喜极而泣"、"傻笑 "和 "微笑 "表情符号只能提供有限的增强效果,从而导致模棱两可的解释。此外,关系和句子效价对情绪感知的影响也很显著。这些发现可能有助于更清晰的沟通和更和谐的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Trust in AI chatbots: A systematic review 对人工智能聊天机器人的信任:系统回顾
IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tele.2025.102240
Sheryl Wei Ting Ng , Renwen Zhang
Advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled increasingly natural and human-like interactions with conversational agents (chatbots). However, the processes and outcomes of trust in AI chatbots remain underexplored. This study provides a systematic review of how trust in AI chatbots is defined, operationalised, and studied, synthesizing factors influencing trust development and its outcomes. An analysis of 40 articles revealed notable variations and inconsistencies in trust conceptualisations and operationalisations. Predictors of trust are categorized into five groups: user, machine, interaction, social, and context-related factors. Trust in AI chatbots leads to diverse outcomes that span affective, relational, behavioural, cognitive, and psychological domains. The review underscores the need for longitudinal studies to better understand the dynamics and boundary conditions of trust development. These findings offer valuable insights for advancing human–machine communication (HMC) research and informing the design of trustworthy AI systems.
人工智能(AI)的进步使人们与对话代理(聊天机器人)之间的互动越来越自然,越来越像人与人之间的互动。然而,人工智能聊天机器人的信任过程和结果仍未得到充分探索。本研究对如何定义、操作和研究人工智能聊天机器人中的信任进行了系统回顾,综合了影响信任发展及其结果的因素。对 40 篇文章的分析表明,信任概念和操作方法存在明显的差异和不一致。信任的预测因素分为五类:用户、机器、交互、社会和情境相关因素。对人工智能聊天机器人的信任会导致情感、关系、行为、认知和心理领域的各种结果。综述强调了进行纵向研究的必要性,以便更好地了解信任发展的动态和边界条件。这些发现为推进人机交流(HMC)研究和设计值得信赖的人工智能系统提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 0
The pursuit of online misinformation literacy: Understanding age-varying competence for misinformation recognition 网络错误信息素养的追求:理解错误信息识别的年龄变化能力
IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tele.2024.102228
Junyeong Lee , Jung Lee , Jinyoung Min
Addressing online misinformation has become increasingly critical due to the widespread use of the Internet and social media. However, studies show conflicting results regarding competencies in recognizing misinformation across different age groups; thus, initiatives for misinformation literacy have not been as effective as anticipated. To reconcile this conflict and provide a strategy for supporting misinformation literacy, this study aims to explore how perceived competence in recognizing misinformation—comprising confidence and endeavor —varies among age groups and what factors influence this competence. Using data from a media panel survey in South Korea involving 9,060 participants, we found that younger adults exhibit higher confidence and endeavors in recognizing misinformation compared to older adults. Additionally, factors such as smart device usage capability and critical attitudes toward media content significantly influence misinformation recognition across all age groups, with varying impacts. Notably, social media use has contrasting effects as it decreases younger adults’ confidence and endeavors in misinformation recognition but enhances older adults’ confidence. Our findings provide key insights into the age-specific challenges and factors shaping misinformation literacy, emphasizing the importance of tailored educational programs that consider the diverse needs and behaviors of various age groups. These insights can help enhance the effectiveness of misinformation literacy initiatives in the digital age.
由于互联网和社交媒体的广泛使用,处理在线错误信息变得越来越重要。然而,研究表明,不同年龄段的人在识别错误信息方面的能力存在矛盾;因此,错误信息扫盲的举措并没有像预期的那样有效。为了调和这一冲突,并提供支持错误信息素养的策略,本研究旨在探讨识别错误信息的感知能力(包括信心和努力)在不同年龄组之间的差异,以及影响这种能力的因素。使用韩国媒体小组调查的数据,涉及9060名参与者,我们发现,与老年人相比,年轻人在识别错误信息方面表现出更高的信心和努力。此外,智能设备使用能力和对媒体内容的批判态度等因素显著影响所有年龄组的错误信息识别,影响程度各不相同。值得注意的是,社交媒体的使用产生了相反的效果,它降低了年轻人的信心,并努力识别错误信息,但却增强了老年人的信心。我们的研究结果为特定年龄的挑战和形成错误信息素养的因素提供了关键见解,强调了考虑不同年龄组不同需求和行为的量身定制教育计划的重要性。这些见解有助于提高数字时代错误信息扫盲举措的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Retire or get retired: Stocks, memes, and desperation capitalism on r/WallStreetBets 退休还是退休:r/WallStreetBets上的股票、表情包和绝望资本主义
IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tele.2024.102195
Albi Nani, Keegan McBride
There is growing discontent with the financial services industry. The roots of these feelings are old but have expanded during the 2008 financial crisis and were enhanced by the COVID-19 pandemic and its associated cost of living crisis. This has given rise to the concept of “desperation capitalism”, where individuals are resorting to high-risk measures to try to achieve economic security. This research paper presents new insights into desperation capitalism and its participants through an exploratory case study of the r/WallStreetBets community on Reddit. The case study asks: how does social media impact the behaviour of retail investors? Drawing on multiple sources of primary and secondary empirical evidence, the paper makes two core contributions. First, the paper offers an initial conceptualization and model for understanding the phenomenon of “desperation capitalism”. Second, the paper demonstrates how the decision-making processes of retail investors can be influenced by social media.
人们对金融服务业的不满情绪与日俱增。这种感觉由来已久,但在2008年金融危机期间得到了扩展,并因COVID-19大流行及其相关的生活成本危机而得到加强。这就产生了“绝望资本主义”的概念,即个人采取高风险措施,试图实现经济安全。这篇研究论文通过对Reddit上的r/WallStreetBets社区的探索性案例研究,提出了对绝望资本主义及其参与者的新见解。该案例研究提出的问题是:社交媒体如何影响散户投资者的行为?利用多种来源的一手和二手经验证据,本文做出了两个核心贡献。首先,本文为理解“绝望资本主义”现象提供了一个初步的概念和模型。其次,本文论证了社交媒体如何影响散户投资者的决策过程。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing media bias in defense and foreign affairs: A deep learning and eXplainable artificial intelligence approach 分析国防和外交事务中的媒体偏见:一种深度学习和可解释的人工智能方法
IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tele.2024.102227
Jungkyun Lee , Min Su Park , Eunil Park
This study aims to investigate media bias in news articles related to defense and foreign affairs by applying deep learning models and eXplainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques. We collected and analyzed seven, representing five major Korean media outlets, from conservative and liberal perspectives. The objective is to classify political bias and identify the specific words that contribute to this classification. We employed the BERT-base model from the Korean Language Understanding Evaluation and used local interpretable model-agnostic explanations for a comprehensive analysis. Our methodology achieved a remarkable accuracy of 98.2% in classifying the political bias of news articles, demonstrating the model’s effectiveness. The findings revealed distinct biases in coverage and statements across the media outlets: conservative outlets were more likely to emphasize threats and use singular references, while liberal outlets preferred peaceful and inclusive language. This study provides valuable insights into how the political biases of news media influence both the topics covered and the language used, even within the same category and time frame, ultimately shaping public perception.
本研究旨在通过应用深度学习模型和可扩展人工智能(XAI)技术,调查与国防和外交事务相关的新闻文章中的媒体偏见。我们从保守派和自由派的角度收集并分析了代表韩国五大媒体的七篇文章。我们的目标是对政治偏见进行分类,并找出促成这种分类的特定词语。我们采用了韩国语言理解评估(Korean Language Understanding Evaluation)中的 BERT 基础模型,并使用本地可解释的模型对立解释进行综合分析。我们的方法在对新闻文章的政治偏见进行分类时达到了 98.2% 的高准确率,证明了该模型的有效性。研究结果表明,各媒体在报道和声明方面存在明显的偏见:保守派媒体更倾向于强调威胁和使用单一的提法,而自由派媒体则更倾向于使用和平和包容的语言。这项研究提供了宝贵的见解,让我们了解新闻媒体的政治偏见如何影响报道的主题和使用的语言,甚至在同一类别和时间范围内,最终影响公众的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Unpacking cyberchondria: The roles of online health information seeking, health information overload, and health misperceptions 解封网络疑病症:在线健康信息搜索、健康信息过载和健康误解的角色
IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tele.2024.102225
Xiaoya Yang , Chen Luo , Yimeng Xu , Yifei He , Ruhan Zhao
Cyberchondria, the excessive search for health information online coupled with elevated health anxiety or concerns, has garnered growing scholarly attention recently. Anchored by the S-O-R (Stimulus-Organism-Response) model and information science literature, this study theorizes a pathway from online health information seeking via diverse sources (“S”) to cyberchondria (“R”) through health information overload and misperceptions (“O”). Structural equation modeling based on an online survey (N = 690) disclosed that health information overload was positively associated with searching for health information on online search engines and news media. Additionally, seeking health information from health-specific websites and online news media was positively tied to health misperceptions. Furthermore, increased health information overload was related to stronger health misperceptions, and they were both positively tied to cyberchondria. Theoretically, this study affords a more nuanced understanding of cyberchondria by zooming into the roles of seeking health information via different online sources. Besides, health misperceptions, as a relatively innovative predictor of cyberchondria, have been examined empirically. Practically, the findings furnish feasible strategies to optimize online platforms to mitigate the undesirable consequences of online health information consumption.
网络疑病症是指过度在网上搜索健康信息,同时伴有健康焦虑或担忧加剧的现象,最近引起了学术界越来越多的关注。本研究以S-O-R(刺激-有机体-反应)模型和信息科学文献为基础,从多种来源的在线健康信息搜索(“S”)到通过健康信息过载和误解(“O”)的网络疑病症(“R”)的途径进行了理论化。基于网络调查(N = 690)的结构方程模型显示,健康信息超载与在线搜索引擎和新闻媒体上的健康信息搜索呈正相关。此外,从健康网站和在线新闻媒体上寻求健康信息与健康误解呈正相关。此外,健康信息过载的增加与更强烈的健康误解有关,它们都与网络疑病症呈正相关。从理论上讲,这项研究通过放大到通过不同的在线资源寻求健康信息的角色,为网络疑病症提供了更细致入微的理解。此外,健康误解作为一种相对创新的网络疑病症预测因素,已经得到了实证检验。在实践中,研究结果为优化网络平台以减轻网络健康信息消费的不良后果提供了可行策略。
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引用次数: 0
How do older adults cross the digital divide and enjoy the benefits of ride-hailing services with the collision of the aging and digital society in China? 在中国老龄化社会和数字社会的碰撞下,老年人如何跨越数字鸿沟,享受打车服务的好处?
IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tele.2025.102239
Huiqian Sun, Peng Jing, Yaqi Liu, Daoge Wang, Jie Ye, Wanru Du, Hongyu Ma, Can Wang, Shuang Zhang
Previous scholarly endeavors to examine the digital divide about using ride-hailing services among older adults from a macro perspective fail to delve into the specific challenges within each operational step. This study aims to investigate ride-hailing services among older adults in China, focusing on the digital divide in using processes from a micro perspective. We used the face-to-face survey data of older adults (N = 811) to conduct a step-by-step analysis to explore the digital divide in ride-hailing app operations among older adults by dividing it into nine steps. Next, the diffusion of innovation theory was extended and applied to investigate how innovative and digital factors influence older adults’ intention to use ride-hailing services. The results show that older adults faced a great “using divide” in operating the ride-hailing apps, especially in the following three steps: Step 6: Choose a suitable ride-hailing model, Step 2: Sign up and log in to a ride-hailing account, Step 5: Locate my current location. Considering user characteristics, the structural equation modeling further revealed the differential effect of variables on the intention of ride-hailing among two age groups by dividing older adults into those aged 50–64 s and over 64 s. Theoretically, this study contributes to the existing research by providing one of the pioneering endeavors to comprehend the digital divide in ride-hailing service usage among older adults. Practically, our study holds considerable utility for policymakers, investors/the private sector, the end users (older adults), and their families to help bridge the digital divide of older adults using ride-hailing services. For example, policymakers could consider enhancing public Wi-Fi connectivity in communal spaces (community centers, parks, senior centers) and advocating for subsidized or specialized data plans tailored to the older population’s needs. Our study underscores the need for more considerable attempts among each stakeholder to bridge the digital divide for older adults in ride-hailing services.
以前的学术努力从宏观角度研究老年人使用网约车服务的数字鸿沟,但未能深入研究每个操作步骤中的具体挑战。本研究旨在调查中国老年人的网约车服务,从微观角度关注使用过程中的数字鸿沟。我们使用老年人面对面调查数据(N = 811),分步分析老年人网约车应用运营中的数字鸿沟,将其分为九个步骤。其次,扩展创新扩散理论并应用于研究创新和数字化因素如何影响老年人使用网约车服务的意愿。结果表明,老年人在使用网约车软件时存在较大的“使用鸿沟”,特别是在以下三个步骤中:第6步:选择合适的网约车模式,第2步:注册并登录网约车账户,第5步:定位我当前的位置。考虑到用户特征,结构方程模型通过将老年人分为50-64岁和64岁以上,进一步揭示了变量对两个年龄组网约车意愿的差异效应。从理论上讲,本研究为理解老年人使用网约车服务的数字鸿沟提供了开创性的尝试之一,从而对现有研究做出了贡献。实际上,我们的研究对政策制定者、投资者/私营部门、最终用户(老年人)及其家人具有相当大的实用价值,有助于弥合老年人使用网约车服务的数字鸿沟。例如,政策制定者可以考虑加强公共空间(社区中心、公园、老年中心)的公共Wi-Fi连接,并倡导针对老年人口需求提供补贴或专门的数据计划。我们的研究强调,每个利益相关者都需要做出更大的努力,弥合老年人在叫车服务中的数字鸿沟。
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引用次数: 0
Is the period really “pissed”? The effect of punctuation and message length on perceptions in digital communication 句号真的 "生气 "了吗?标点符号和信息长度对数字通信感知的影响
IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tele.2025.102241
Nenagh Kemp , Rebecca Kovacic , Elisabeth Beyersmann
Including a period at the end of a one-word text message (“yes.”) can elicit perceptions of insincerity and negativity. We assessed whether these negative perceptions would hold in longer messages. Australian undergraduates (N = 200) read 30 fictitious message exchanges; positive, neutral, or negative in valence. Exchanges ended in a short (one word), medium (three to four words), or long (six to eight words) message; half with a final period, half without. Participants rated how they thought the friend felt about their message, on a 7-point scale. Across valences, messages with a period were rated more negatively than those without, as were both short and medium messages. In long messages, the period’s presence or absence did not significantly affect ratings. The results imply that this punctuation mark can convey emotional or grammatical information, depending on message length. The findings have implications for the way people compose and interpret digital messages.
在一个单词的短信末尾加上句号(“yes”)会让人觉得不真诚和消极。我们评估了这些负面看法是否会在更长的信息中保持不变。澳大利亚本科生(N = 200)阅读30个虚构的信息交流;正价的,中性的或负价的交流以简短(一个单词)、中等(三到四个单词)或长(六到八个单词)的信息结束;一半有期末课,一半没有。参与者按照7分的标准来评价他们认为这位朋友对他们的信息的感受。在不同的效价中,有句号的信息比没有句号的信息被评价得更负面,短信息和中等信息也是如此。在长信息中,这段时间的存在与否对评分没有显著影响。结果表明,这个标点符号可以传达情感或语法信息,这取决于信息的长度。这一发现对人们撰写和解读数字信息的方式具有启示意义。
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引用次数: 0
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Telematics and Informatics
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