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Seminars in Orthodontics最新文献

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Orthodontics at the crossroads: A closer look at occlusion, temporomandibular disorders and the role of cutting-edge technology 处于十字路口的正畸学:近距离观察咬合、颞下颌关节紊乱和尖端技术的作用
IF 4.2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-06-24 DOI: 10.1053/j.sodo.2024.06.008
Sachin Chhatwani, Vanessa Knode, Stephan Christian Möhlhenrich, Werner Schupp, Gholamreza Danesh
The field of orthodontics strives to achieve an aesthetic, healthy, and stable occlusion. However, traditional practices often assess occlusion in maximum intercuspidation without adequately considering the biomechanics of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which can lead to overlooking critical occlusal factors. This perspective paper revisits the debate on the role of occlusion in temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and evaluates the efficacy of current treatment approaches, emphasizing the limitations of conventional methods and the lack of evidence supporting joint-oriented orthodontics. By integrating jaw tracking systems and digital workflows, a comprehensive evaluation of dynamic and static occlusion with realistic mandibular movement allows for a more individualized treatment approach to ensure optimal treatment outcomes.
正畸领域致力于实现美观、健康和稳定的咬合。然而,传统的做法往往是以最大牙间隙来评估咬合,而没有充分考虑颞下颌关节(TMJ)的生物力学,这可能会导致忽略关键的咬合因素。这篇视角论文重新讨论了咬合在颞下颌关节紊乱症(TMD)中的作用,并评估了当前治疗方法的有效性,强调了传统方法的局限性以及缺乏支持以关节为导向的正畸的证据。通过整合颌骨跟踪系统和数字化工作流程,对动态和静态咬合以及真实的下颌运动进行综合评估,可以采用更加个性化的治疗方法,确保获得最佳治疗效果。
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引用次数: 0
Treatment strategies for vertical maxillary excess: Cases with and without anterior open bite 上颌垂直过度的治疗策略有无前牙开合咬合的病例
IF 4.2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1053/j.sodo.2024.06.004
Cheol Ho Paik, Mo Hyeon Lee, Jae Hyun Park
This comprehensive review investigates the treatment of vertical maxillary excess (VME) with and without anterior open bite (AOB) in seven unique case studies. These cases illustrate the implementation of advanced orthodontic techniques, such as miniscrew-assisted intrusion of the maxillary and mandibular arches. The multifaceted nature of AOB must be considered, highlighting the need for clear diagnostic criteria and an understanding of the long-term impacts of treatment strategies. The main goal of treatment is to reduce the vertical dimension of the maxillomandibular complex. A single miniscrew in the midpalatal region for the maxillary arch and two miniscrews in the buccal areas of the mandibular arch can be applied for the effective intrusion of the posterior teeth. The review then delves into the specific challenges and treatment modalities for managing VME without AOB, stressing the critical role of individualized intervention plans. Each case study demonstrates a different aspect of the treatment approach: from differential intrusion of molars to address esthetic concerns and functional issues to comprehensive strategies involving the intrusion of entire dental arches to correct severe malocclusions. The outcomes emphasize the importance of controlled orthodontic mechanics in achieving and maintaining optimal posttreatment stability. This review underscores the effectiveness of these treatment strategies in significantly improving facial profiles and dental function while highlighting the adjunctive use of myofunctional therapy and other retention techniques to prevent relapse. Collectively, these cases provide valuable insights into the tailored treatment of complex orthodontic conditions, offering guidance on achieving long-term success in clinical practice.
这篇综合评论通过七个独特的病例研究,探讨了有无前牙开合咬合(AOB)的上颌垂直过度(VME)治疗方法。这些病例说明了先进正畸技术的实施情况,如微型螺钉辅助上下颌弓的内收。必须考虑到AOB的多面性,强调需要明确的诊断标准和了解治疗策略的长期影响。治疗的主要目标是缩小上下颌复合体的垂直尺寸。在上颌牙弓的腭中部区域使用一个微型螺钉,在下颌牙弓的颊部区域使用两个微型螺钉,可以有效地嵌入后牙。随后,该综述深入探讨了管理无AOB VME的具体挑战和治疗方法,强调了个性化干预计划的关键作用。每个病例研究都展示了治疗方法的不同方面:从针对美学问题和功能问题的不同臼齿内陷,到涉及整个牙弓内陷的综合策略,以矫正严重的错合畸形。这些成果强调了控制正畸力学在实现和保持最佳治疗后稳定性方面的重要性。这篇综述强调了这些治疗策略在显著改善面部轮廓和牙齿功能方面的有效性,同时强调了肌功能治疗和其他保持技术在防止复发方面的辅助作用。总之,这些病例为复杂正畸情况的定制治疗提供了宝贵的见解,为在临床实践中取得长期成功提供了指导。
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引用次数: 0
FMi --- Ed Board FMi --- 教育委员会
IF 4.2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1053/S1073-8746(24)00053-7
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引用次数: 0
FMii --- Table of Contents FMii --- 目录
IF 4.2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1053/S1073-8746(24)00054-9
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引用次数: 0
Future Issues 未来问题
IF 4.2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1053/S1073-8746(24)00055-0
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引用次数: 0
Management of open bite in patients with temporomandibular joint degeneration 颞下颌关节退化患者的开咬管理
IF 4.2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1053/j.sodo.2024.05.004
Li-Fang Hsu, Johnny Joung-Lin Liaw, Ib Leth Nielsen, Yi-Jane Chen, Yunn-Jy Chen, Chung-Chen Jane Yao, Jae Hyun Park
Open bite is a multifactorial problem, which is a challenging type of malocclusion for the orthodontist to treat. A careful and detailed diagnosis is important to ensure the correct treatment approach. With the use of temporary skeletal anchorage devices (TSADs), it is now possible in most cases to treat these malocclusions without surgical intervention. Several etiological factors are involved in the development of this malocclusion, including the patient's facial growth pattern, persistent sucking habits, tongue dysfunction, and mouth breathing due to compromised airways. These factors should always be identified early in a patient's life. Treatment strategies have included habit control, tongue crib, and correction of any airway problems, while in the more severe open bite patients, orthognathic surgery was necessary to correct the problem. Now, it can be treated by the intrusion of the posterior teeth using TSADs. This article presents one type of open bite resulting from condylar degeneration. In the past, this problem could have only been corrected with orthognathic surgery. Here, we demonstrate the result of an acquired open bite treated by intruding the posterior teeth with TSADs. In addition, we provide guidelines for selecting those cases that lend themselves to treatment with TSADs and those where combined orthodontic and orthognathic surgical correction is still needed.
开牙合咬合是一种多因素问题,对于正畸医生来说,这是一种具有挑战性的错颌畸形类型。认真细致的诊断对于确保正确的治疗方法非常重要。随着临时骨骼固定装置(TSADs)的使用,现在在大多数情况下,无需手术干预即可治疗这类错颌畸形。这种错颌畸形的形成涉及多种病因,包括患者的面部生长模式、持续的吸吮习惯、舌功能障碍以及因呼吸道受损而导致的口呼吸。这些因素应在患者生命的早期加以识别。治疗策略包括控制习惯、舌床和纠正任何气道问题,而对于更严重的开放性咬合患者,则需要进行正颌手术来纠正问题。现在,可以通过使用TSADs植入后牙来治疗。本文介绍了一种因髁突退化导致的开放性咬合。在过去,这种问题只能通过正颌手术来矫正。在这里,我们展示了通过使用 TSADs 插入后牙来治疗后天性开牙合的结果。此外,我们还提供了选择适合使用 TSADs 治疗的病例以及仍然需要正畸和正颌外科手术联合矫正的病例的指南。
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引用次数: 0
A novel approach in orthodontics: Archwise distraction osteogenesis 牙齿矫正的新方法弓向牵引成骨
IF 4.2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-05-25 DOI: 10.1053/j.sodo.2024.05.011
Ahmet Nejat Erverdi, Yasemin Bahar Acar, Banu Mert
Distraction osteogenesis can be described as a procedure that is based on the principles of physiologic remodeling and indirect fracture healing. In dentoalveolar level, conventional appliances may present some difficulties such as the need for multiple stages of DO to achieve a good occlusion due to distraction on a straight vector; incompetency to reduce the oronasal fistula in cleft patients; and the difficulty in achieving complete hard and soft tissue reconstruction, especially in cases with large alveolar defects.
牵引成骨术可以说是一种基于生理重塑和间接骨折愈合原理的手术。在牙槽水平,传统的矫治器可能会带来一些困难,例如,由于牵引的是直线矢量,因此需要多阶段的DO才能达到良好的咬合效果;无法减少裂隙患者的口鼻瘘管;难以实现完整的软硬组织重建,尤其是在牙槽缺损较大的病例中。
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引用次数: 0
FMi --- Ed Board FMi --- 教育委员会
IF 4.2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1053/S1073-8746(24)00032-X
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引用次数: 0
FMii --- Table of Contents FMii --- 目录
IF 4.2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1053/S1073-8746(24)00033-1
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引用次数: 0
Future Issues 未来问题
IF 4.2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1053/S1073-8746(24)00034-3
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Seminars in Orthodontics
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