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Limitations of Survival Swimming Education in Elementary Schools Recognized by Professional Survival Swimming Instructors 专业生存游泳教练认识到小学生存游泳教育的局限性
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.601
Byung-Seo Han
The purpose of this study was to derive implications for future educational sites and follow-up research by finding and analyzing how instructors with an understanding of survival swimming perceive elementary survival swimming education. To this end, among those who have obtained the qualification for survival swimming guidance with public confidence, their experience in guiding or encountering survival swimming classes in elementary schools was conveniently sampled by leaders. And through interviews with four study participants, meaningful parts were investigated in depth. Survival swimming instructors were aware of the limitations of elementary survival swimming education in three aspects. First, elementary school survival swimming education procedures and instructors are inappropriately selected. Second, the contents of elementary survival swimming education and teaching and learning methods are conducted separately without basis, and no evaluation and recording of classes are conducted. Third, elementary survival swimming education is currently ineffective, and problems have occurred in various aspects, requiring improvement. Accordingly, a study on the current status of survival swimming education in elementary schools nationwide in Korea and a specific follow-up study that distinguishes professional survival swimming from non-professional survival swimming are needed.
本研究的目的是通过发现和分析了解生存游泳的教师如何看待初级生存游泳教育,得出对未来教育场所和后续研究的启示。为此,在获得公众信任的生存游泳指导资格的人员中,他们在小学指导或遇到生存游泳课的经验被领导方便地抽样。并通过对四位研究参与者的访谈,对有意义的部分进行了深入的调查。生存游泳指导员意识到小学生存游泳教育在三个方面的局限性。一是小学生存游泳教育程序和教师选择不当。二是初级生存游泳教育内容和教学方法分开进行,没有依据,没有课堂评价和记录。第三,小学生存游泳教育目前效果不佳,各方面都存在问题,需要改进。因此,有必要对韩国全国小学生存游泳教育现状进行研究,并对专业生存游泳与非专业生存游泳进行具体的后续研究。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship among Age-Friendly Environment, Community Spirits and Health Promoting Behavior for Elderly Participate in Physical Activity 老年友好环境、社区精神与老年人参与体育活动健康促进行为的关系
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.123
Mi-Kyung Ryu
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships among age-friendly environment, community spirits and health promotion behavior for the elderly participate in physical activity. To achieve the goal of this study, a total of 235 questionnaires were distributed. Out of those returned questionnaires, insincerely replied or double-replied questionnaires were excluded and finally 211 questionnaires were analyzed for this study. The data were analyzed by frequency analysis, reliability analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation modeling using SPSS Version 26.0 and Amos 26.0 program. Main findings were as follows: First, age-friendly environment had a positive effect on community spirits. Second, community spirits had a positive effect on health promoting behavior. Third, age-friendly environment had a positive effect on health promoting behavior. Fourth, community spirits mediated the relationship between age-friendly environment and health promoting behavior. Therefore, in order to promote positive health promotion behavior of the elderly participating in physical activity, it is necessary to increase the interest and awareness of the elderly by providing various information related to physical activity and health. In addition, it is necessary to develop the capacity of the region to practice healthy life and create an environment for it. Furthermore, in order to expand exchanges through various media such as resident meetings or revitalization of local events, meetings based on physical activities that can participate in various members should be held frequently.
摘要本研究旨在探讨老年友好环境、社区精神与老年人参与体育活动的健康促进行为之间的关系。为了达到本研究的目的,共发放了235份问卷。在这些返回的问卷中,排除了不诚实回答或重复回答的问卷,最终为本研究分析了211份问卷。采用SPSS Version 26.0和Amos 26.0软件对数据进行频率分析、信度分析、探索性因子分析、验证性因子分析、相关分析和结构方程建模。主要研究结果如下:第一,老年友好环境对社区精神有正向影响。第二,社区精神对健康促进行为有正向影响。第三,年龄友好型环境对健康促进行为有正向影响。社区精神在老年友好环境与健康促进行为的关系中起中介作用。因此,为了促进老年人参与体育活动的积极健康促进行为,需要通过提供与体育活动和健康相关的各种信息来增加老年人的兴趣和意识。此外,有必要发展本区域实践健康生活的能力,并为此创造环境。此外,为了通过居民大会或搞活地区活动等多种媒体扩大交流,应经常举行以各种成员都能参与的体育活动为基础的会议。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Eating disorder, Eating Behavior, Body Dissatisfaction by Bodybuilding Athlete"s Characteristics 健美运动员饮食失调、饮食行为、身体不满意的特点研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.341
Han-Sik Wang, Soon-Young Kim
The sport of bodybuilding focuses on developing the muscles of the body while also emphasizing their aesthetic presentation. Therefore, bodybuilders strive to achieve perfection in both muscle development and aesthetic expression. As a result, the more time bodybuilding athletes spend participating in workouts, the more they tend to seek perfection, maintain a larger physique, and become more inclined towards exercise addiction, with competitions becoming their goals.BR In this study, the goal is to analyze the factors related to body dissatisfaction and eating behaviors among bodybuilding athletes and to determine how these factors differ based on the athletes
健美运动的重点是发展身体的肌肉,同时也强调他们的审美表现。因此,健美运动员在肌肉发展和审美表现方面都力求达到完美。因此,健美运动员花在锻炼上的时间越多,他们就越倾向于追求完美,保持更大的体型,并更倾向于运动成瘾,比赛成为他们的目标。本研究的目的是分析健美运动员对身体不满意和饮食行为的相关因素,并确定这些因素在运动员身上的差异
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引用次数: 0
The Structural Relationship Between Health Concerns, Self-Esteem and Psychological Happiness among Elderly Participants in Leisure Sports 老年人休闲运动健康关注、自尊与心理幸福感的结构关系
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.317
Jeong-Il Lee
The purpose of this study was to investigate the structural relationship between health concerns, self-esteem and psychological happiness among elderly participating in leisure sports. To achieve the purpose of this study, a total 219 surveys collected from indoor, outdoor sports facilities in Korea were utilized for analyzing. For analysis of the data, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis and structural equating modeling were conducted using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 18.0. Main findings were as follows : 1) Health concerns had a positive effect on self-esteem. 2) Self-esteem had a positive effect on psychological happiness. 3) Health concerns had a positive effect on psychological happiness. 4) Self-esteem mediated the relationship between health concerns and psychological happiness.
摘要本研究旨在探讨老年人参与休闲运动的健康关注、自尊与心理幸福感之间的结构关系。为了达到本研究的目的,在韩国室内、室外体育设施共收集了219份调查问卷进行分析。数据分析采用SPSS 23.0和AMOS 18.0进行频率分析、信度分析、验证性因子分析、相关分析和结构方程建模。主要研究结果如下:1)健康关注对自尊有正向影响。2)自尊对心理幸福感有正向影响。3)健康担忧对心理幸福感有正向影响。4)自尊在健康关注与心理幸福感之间起中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of 8 weeks of pilates exercise on chronic low back pain, lower muscle strength and static・dynamic balance in female healthcare workers 8周普拉提运动对女性医护人员慢性腰痛、低肌肉力量和静态/动态平衡的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.953
Yeon-Hee Kim, Jae-Hyuck Hwang, Sang-Seok Nam, Jeong-Weon Kim
This study aims to confirm chronic low back pain, lower extremity muscle strength, and static/dynamic equilibrium of female medical workers after eight weeks of Pilates exercise. We constituted an experimental group (Pilates exercise group: PEG) and a control group (CG) of 18 each. The experimental group applied the Pilates exercise program for eight weeks, and the control group restricted exercise and physical activity during the testing period. As a result, statistically significant average differences were found before and after the Pilates exercise program in all variables except standing with eyes open among the experimental group
本研究旨在证实女性医务工作者在经过8周的普拉提运动后,慢性腰痛、下肢肌肉力量和静态/动态平衡的变化。我们分为实验组(普拉提运动组:PEG)和对照组(CG)各18人。实验组进行为期八周的普拉提锻炼计划,对照组在测试期间限制锻炼和体育活动。结果,在实验组中,除了睁着眼睛站立外,在普拉提运动项目之前和之后的所有变量都有统计学上显著的平均差异
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引用次数: 0
Effects of swimming exercise on health fitness and immune-related inflammatory changes in sedentary middle-aged women 游泳运动对久坐中年妇女健康体质和免疫相关炎症变化的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.773
Bo-Ae Lee
This study aimed to investigate the effects of swimming exercise on health fitness and immune-related inflammatory changes in sedentary middle-aged women, who were not physically active according to the ACSM
这项研究旨在调查游泳运动对久坐的中年女性的健康状况和免疫相关炎症变化的影响,这些女性根据ACSM没有进行身体活动
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Methodology of Analysis of Competition Data to Improve Sports Performance 竞赛数据分析提高运动成绩的方法论研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.891
Sea-Joong Kim, Jae-Hyun Do
The purpose of this study is to propose and discuss an analysis theory suitable for the field of sports game analysis in line with the trend of the modern era. We would like to explore various analytical examples and issues used in the field of sports game analysis and propose data mining, an analysis methodology with high convergence interaction with future innovative technologies based on modern data science. Traditional analysis methods in the past overlooked the influence of independent factors that occur between specific performance factors and a number of factors.BR In particular, research results derived from the combination of economic factors through interaction between economic factors were limited. However, in the case of data mining analysis methods, regular data generated in various phenomena and situations are combined to increase the utilization and accessibility of analysis, and the purity inherent in the data is derived as a result to infer meaningful results compared to traditional statistical techniques. The use of data mining analysis methods in the field of sports competition analysis can infer and predict the results of various diversified and multifaceted phenomena in the sports field in three dimensions, and is very popular in using analysis results. In addition, the field applicability of research results for research purposes is secured, and the efficiency of practical values is high, so advanced behavioral pattern analysis will be possible through existing numerical analysis. Finally, the use of data mining from the perspective of sports game analysis (image analysis, data analysis, media analysis) will be able to upgrade sports data analysis in conjunction with big data analysis such as predictive analysis, machine learning, streaming analysis, and cluster analysis in the database.
本研究的目的是提出并探讨一种符合现代趋势的适合体育比赛分析领域的分析理论。我们想探索在体育比赛分析领域中使用的各种分析示例和问题,并提出数据挖掘,这是一种基于现代数据科学的与未来创新技术高度融合的分析方法。过去传统的分析方法忽略了发生在特定性能因素和多个因素之间的独立因素的影响。特别是,通过经济因素之间的相互作用而将经济因素组合起来的研究成果是有限的。而在数据挖掘分析方法中,将各种现象和情况下产生的规律数据结合起来,提高了分析的利用率和可及性,与传统的统计技术相比,导出数据固有的纯度,从而推断出有意义的结果。在体育竞赛分析领域中运用数据挖掘分析方法,可以对体育领域中各种多元化、多面性现象的结果进行三维的推断和预测,分析结果的运用十分流行。此外,研究结果对研究目的的现场适用性有保障,实用价值的效率高,因此通过现有的数值分析将有可能进行高级的行为模式分析。最后,从体育比赛分析(图像分析、数据分析、媒体分析)的角度使用数据挖掘,将能够与大数据分析(如预测分析、机器学习、流分析、数据库中的聚类分析)相结合,升级体育数据分析。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Population Aging on Personal Health Consumption of the Early Elderly and Late Elderly in China 人口老龄化对中国老年早期和老年晚期个人健康消费的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.209
Jiesi Zhang, Sung Kim
In this study, using the data of the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. In order to understand the effect of the health level of the elderly in China on personal health consumption, the Tobit model was analyzed, 7478 elderly subjects were included. The results are as follows. First, there was a difference in health level between the early Chinese elderly and the late elderly, and the difference in physical health level was larger. Second, the education level of Chinese elderly people had a positive effect on health consumption. Third, early elderly with suicidal thoughts showed low health care consumption, and suicidal thoughts did not affect personal health consumption among later elderly people. Personal health consumption was found to be high in both the early and late elderly with poor subjective health status, and the medical consumption of the early elderly were higher than those of the later elderly. At last, patients with chronic diseases in the late-elderly group had higher health consumption than those in the early elderly group. Medical consumption for early elderly in need of care were higher. However, regular exercise did not affect the personal health consumption of the elderly. Therefore, it is necessary to recognize the difference in the health level of the elderly by age group. Also, the government and community need to pay attention to the mental health problems of the elderly and improve their cognitive abilities. The government and companies should also pay attention to the development of the elderly
在本研究中,使用2018年中国健康与退休纵向研究的数据。为了了解中国老年人健康水平对个人健康消费的影响,采用Tobit模型进行分析,共纳入7478名老年人受试者。结果如下:第一,中国老年早期与老年晚期在健康水平上存在差异,身体健康水平差异更大。第二,中国老年人受教育程度对健康消费有正向影响。第三,早期有自杀念头的老年人的医疗保健消费较低,自杀念头对后期老年人的个人医疗保健消费没有影响。主观健康状况较差的老年早老年人和老年晚老年人的个人健康消费均较高,且老年早老年人的医疗消费高于老年晚老年人。最后,老年晚期慢性病患者的健康消费高于老年早期患者。需要照顾的早期老年人的医疗消费较高。然而,经常运动并不影响老年人的个人健康消费。因此,有必要认识到不同年龄组老年人健康水平的差异。此外,政府和社区需要关注老年人的心理健康问题,提高他们的认知能力。政府和公司也应该关注老年人的发展
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship between Leisure Engagement, Leisure Flow and Life Satisfaction in Leisure Sports Participation through YouTube Watching 观看YouTube参与休闲运动的休闲投入、休闲流与生活满意度的关系
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.111
Min Kim, In-Sung Yeo, Sin-Hye Kim
The purpose of this study was to confirm the structural relationship among leisure engagement, leisure flow, and life satisfaction in participating in leisure sports through watching YouTube. The subjects of the study were set to participants who had experience participating in leisure sports through watching YouTube. Questionnaires was distributed, and the 334 surveys were used for the analysis of the result. Frequency analysis, Confirmatory Factor analysis, Reliability analysis, Correlation, and Path analysis were conducted using SPSS and AMOS. The research results are as follows. First, it was found that leisure engagement had a significant effect on life satisfaction. Second, it was found that leisure sports participants
本研究旨在探讨观看YouTube参与休闲运动的休闲投入、休闲流与生活满意度之间的结构关系。研究对象是通过观看YouTube参与休闲运动的人。发放问卷,利用334份调查问卷对结果进行分析。使用SPSS和AMOS进行频率分析、验证性因子分析、信度分析、相关分析和通径分析。研究结果如下:首先,我们发现休闲参与对生活满意度有显著影响。第二,发现休闲运动参与者
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of a Feedback Environment on the Deliberate Practice and Creative Performance of Students in Physical Education Classes 反馈环境对体育课学生刻意练习和创造性表现的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.587
Hun-Hyuk Choi, Hong-Sik Cho
The purpose of this study is to investigate how much effect a feedback environment has on the deliberate practice and creative performance of students in PE classes. For this purpose, the study found a population of middle and high school students in Gyeonggi Province and selected 315 students through convenience sampling. Collected data was put to the multiple regression analysis with the SPSS Win Ver 23.0 statistical program. The findings were as follows: First, a feedback environment had statistically significant effects on students
摘要本研究旨在探讨反馈环境对学生在体育课堂上的刻意练习和创造性表现的影响程度。为此,以京畿道的初高中学生为对象,通过方便抽样的方法,选择了315名学生。使用SPSS Win Ver 23.0统计程序对收集到的数据进行多元回归分析。研究发现:第一,反馈环境对学生有显著的影响
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The Korean Society of Sports Science
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