Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.905
Duk-Sang Song, Kyu-Hoon Kwak, Young-Chyul Choi
The purpose of this study was to analyze park golf-related keywords based on social network data and present park golf trends. Park golf keywords were collected through the crawling process from the Naver News and Blog portals. Python package BeautifulSoup was utilized for crawling, and keyword analysis was conducted using KoNLPy and CountVectorizer for text mining. Furthermore, Document Term Matrix (DTM) was employed to analyze four centralities(connection centrality, betweenness centrality, closeness centrality, and eigenvector centrality). The results were visualized using Network X, yielding the following outcomes.BR Firstly, among the park golf-related keywords, the term ‘golf course’, had the highest frequency, followed by ‘composition’, ‘park, ‘project’, ‘facilities’, ‘hole’, ‘region’, ‘plan’, ‘usage’, and ‘sports’. Secondly, the structure of park golf-related keywords showed that ‘park’, ‘creation’, ‘facilities’, and ‘project’ had relatively high centrality indices.BR As a result, the comprehensive analysis of keywords related to park golf has led to the conclusion that park golf course site selection and development, as well as facility management, have become a prevailing trend. Even the park golf-related business has taken shape as a trend. To promote the activation of park golf, strategic marketing approaches should be implemented, including operational plans through the construction of multifunctional park golf courses, expansion of site areas through private park golf course development, and fostering the park golf industry through the growth of equipment, tour competitions, and coaching.
本研究的目的是基于社交网络数据分析公园高尔夫相关关键词,呈现公园高尔夫趋势。“朴高尔夫”关键词是在Naver新闻和博客门户网站中通过抓取收集的。使用Python包BeautifulSoup进行爬行,使用KoNLPy和CountVectorizer进行关键字分析进行文本挖掘。此外,采用文献术语矩阵(Document Term Matrix, DTM)分析了四种中心性(连接中心性、中间中心性、接近中心性和特征向量中心性)。使用Network X将结果可视化,产生以下结果。首先,在与公园高尔夫相关的关键词中,使用频率最高的是“高尔夫球场”,其次是“构成”、“公园”、“项目”、“设施”、“洞”、“区域”、“规划”、“用途”和“运动”。②公园高尔夫相关关键词结构显示,“公园”、“创造”、“设施”和“项目”具有较高的中心性指数;BR因此,通过对公园高尔夫相关关键词的综合分析,公园高尔夫球场的选址和开发以及设施管理已经成为一种主流趋势。甚至与公园高尔夫相关的业务也形成了一种趋势。为促进公园高尔夫的活跃,应采取战略营销手段,包括通过建设多功能公园高尔夫球场来实施运营计划,通过开发私人公园高尔夫球场来扩大场地面积,通过设备、巡回赛和教练的增长来培育公园高尔夫产业。
{"title":"Analysis of Keyword Trends for Park Golf Based on Social Network Data","authors":"Duk-Sang Song, Kyu-Hoon Kwak, Young-Chyul Choi","doi":"10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.905","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to analyze park golf-related keywords based on social network data and present park golf trends. Park golf keywords were collected through the crawling process from the Naver News and Blog portals. Python package BeautifulSoup was utilized for crawling, and keyword analysis was conducted using KoNLPy and CountVectorizer for text mining. Furthermore, Document Term Matrix (DTM) was employed to analyze four centralities(connection centrality, betweenness centrality, closeness centrality, and eigenvector centrality). The results were visualized using Network X, yielding the following outcomes.BR Firstly, among the park golf-related keywords, the term ‘golf course’, had the highest frequency, followed by ‘composition’, ‘park, ‘project’, ‘facilities’, ‘hole’, ‘region’, ‘plan’, ‘usage’, and ‘sports’. Secondly, the structure of park golf-related keywords showed that ‘park’, ‘creation’, ‘facilities’, and ‘project’ had relatively high centrality indices.BR As a result, the comprehensive analysis of keywords related to park golf has led to the conclusion that park golf course site selection and development, as well as facility management, have become a prevailing trend. Even the park golf-related business has taken shape as a trend. To promote the activation of park golf, strategic marketing approaches should be implemented, including operational plans through the construction of multifunctional park golf courses, expansion of site areas through private park golf course development, and fostering the park golf industry through the growth of equipment, tour competitions, and coaching.","PeriodicalId":497986,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Sports Science","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135979991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.533
Mo-Hun Kang, Kwon-Hyuk Jeong
This study investigated the relationship between the experiential value and behavioral intention of golf participants through the service landscape of the golf course. A study was conducted on 868 golfers who came to a public golf course located in Yongin, Gyeonggi-do to participate in golf. A questionnaire was used as a research tool, and the data processing method was SPSS 26.0, AMOS 26.0 Ver. Using the program, we conducted regression analysis applying frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, correlation analysis, multivariate regression analysis, and partial distribution model. As a result, first, the number of visitors to the golf course was Servicescape perception was found to have a partially significant effect on behavioral intention. Second, the servicescape of golf course guests was found to have a significant impact on the experiential value. All sub-factors of servicescape were found to have a significant impact on all sub-factors of experiential value. Third, the experiential value of golf course guests was found to have a significant partial effect on behavioral intention. Fourth, the experiential value was found to partially mediate the influence of the servicescape perceived by golf course guests on behavioral intention. The implication is that the environmental factors felt by golf course visitors should be improved in the mid to long term to improve the course, facilities, environment, service, and value aspects of the golf course and increase the positive image of the golf course. Furthermore, ESG management strategies should be promoted at golf courses to pay attention to the environment by not using chemical products and using grass that grows only from natural groundwater.
{"title":"The impact of the servicescape of a public golf course on behavioral intention : Focusing on the mediating effect of experiential value","authors":"Mo-Hun Kang, Kwon-Hyuk Jeong","doi":"10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.533","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the relationship between the experiential value and behavioral intention of golf participants through the service landscape of the golf course. A study was conducted on 868 golfers who came to a public golf course located in Yongin, Gyeonggi-do to participate in golf. A questionnaire was used as a research tool, and the data processing method was SPSS 26.0, AMOS 26.0 Ver. Using the program, we conducted regression analysis applying frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, correlation analysis, multivariate regression analysis, and partial distribution model. As a result, first, the number of visitors to the golf course was Servicescape perception was found to have a partially significant effect on behavioral intention. Second, the servicescape of golf course guests was found to have a significant impact on the experiential value. All sub-factors of servicescape were found to have a significant impact on all sub-factors of experiential value. Third, the experiential value of golf course guests was found to have a significant partial effect on behavioral intention. Fourth, the experiential value was found to partially mediate the influence of the servicescape perceived by golf course guests on behavioral intention. The implication is that the environmental factors felt by golf course visitors should be improved in the mid to long term to improve the course, facilities, environment, service, and value aspects of the golf course and increase the positive image of the golf course. Furthermore, ESG management strategies should be promoted at golf courses to pay attention to the environment by not using chemical products and using grass that grows only from natural groundwater.","PeriodicalId":497986,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Sports Science","volume":"73 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135980023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.785
Jeong-Heon Oh, Tae-Beom Seo
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of L-carnitine supplement intake before combined aerobic and resistance exercises on body composition, physical fitness, and metabolic risk factors. The subjects of this study were 18 overweight young-adult women with no exercise experience, and they were randomly divided into two groups; combined training+placebo intake group(PLA, n=9), and combined training+L-carnitine intake group(CAR, n=9). Combined training which consists of aerobic and resistance exercises was performed 3 times a week for 8 weeks. To investigate the effect, body composition, grip strength, back strength, power, muscular endurance, cardiopulmonary endurance, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, blood lipid concentration, and waist-hip ratio were analyzed before and 8 weeks after combined training. Significant differences between group and period were determined with two-way repeated ANOVA. To summarize the results of this study, the oral intake of 2g of L-carnitine supplement with combined training significantly decreased percent body fat and significantly increased fat-free mass, but did not effect on physical fitness and metabolic risk factors. Therefore, our findings suggest scientific evidence that L-carnitine intake and combined training might be used as an ergogenic supplement to improve body composition in overweight young-adult women.
{"title":"Effect of L-carnitine intake before combined training on body composition and health-related physiological factors in overweight young-adult women","authors":"Jeong-Heon Oh, Tae-Beom Seo","doi":"10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.785","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of L-carnitine supplement intake before combined aerobic and resistance exercises on body composition, physical fitness, and metabolic risk factors. The subjects of this study were 18 overweight young-adult women with no exercise experience, and they were randomly divided into two groups; combined training+placebo intake group(PLA, n=9), and combined training+L-carnitine intake group(CAR, n=9). Combined training which consists of aerobic and resistance exercises was performed 3 times a week for 8 weeks. To investigate the effect, body composition, grip strength, back strength, power, muscular endurance, cardiopulmonary endurance, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, blood lipid concentration, and waist-hip ratio were analyzed before and 8 weeks after combined training. Significant differences between group and period were determined with two-way repeated ANOVA. To summarize the results of this study, the oral intake of 2g of L-carnitine supplement with combined training significantly decreased percent body fat and significantly increased fat-free mass, but did not effect on physical fitness and metabolic risk factors. Therefore, our findings suggest scientific evidence that L-carnitine intake and combined training might be used as an ergogenic supplement to improve body composition in overweight young-adult women.","PeriodicalId":497986,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Sports Science","volume":"55 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135979704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.711
Min-Hyuk Park
This study aimed to investigate isokinetic muscular function of knee joint, anaerobic exercise ability and basic physical fitness according to combat sports(ssireum, N=20; taekwondo, N=30; kendo, N=32) 82 participated in this study. As a result of measuring the muscle strength of isokinetic knee joint at per body weights 60 °/s, there was a statistically significant difference between the groups in right extensor (p.05), right flexor (p.05), left flexor (p.001). As a result of measuring the anaerobic exercise ability, there was statistically significant differences between groups in peak power (p.001), per body weight power (p.05), average power (p.001), total energy (p.001). As a result of measuring the basic physical fitness test, there was statistically significant differences between groups in back strength (p.001), sit-up (p.001), repeated jump (p.001), side step (p.001), trunk forward flexion (p.001) trunk backward extension (p.001). In this results, it was found that there were differences in muscular function of knee joint, anaerobic exercise ability and basic physical fitness according to combat sports. To ensure systematic training at muscular function of knee, anaerobic exercise ability, basic physical fitness that the characteristics of combat sports should be considered.
{"title":"Comparative Study of Isokinetic Muscle Function of the Knee joint, Anaerobic Exercise Ability and Basic Physical Fitness according to Combat Sports","authors":"Min-Hyuk Park","doi":"10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.711","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate isokinetic muscular function of knee joint, anaerobic exercise ability and basic physical fitness according to combat sports(ssireum, N=20; taekwondo, N=30; kendo, N=32) 82 participated in this study. As a result of measuring the muscle strength of isokinetic knee joint at per body weights 60 °/s, there was a statistically significant difference between the groups in right extensor (p.05), right flexor (p.05), left flexor (p.001). As a result of measuring the anaerobic exercise ability, there was statistically significant differences between groups in peak power (p.001), per body weight power (p.05), average power (p.001), total energy (p.001). As a result of measuring the basic physical fitness test, there was statistically significant differences between groups in back strength (p.001), sit-up (p.001), repeated jump (p.001), side step (p.001), trunk forward flexion (p.001) trunk backward extension (p.001). In this results, it was found that there were differences in muscular function of knee joint, anaerobic exercise ability and basic physical fitness according to combat sports. To ensure systematic training at muscular function of knee, anaerobic exercise ability, basic physical fitness that the characteristics of combat sports should be considered.","PeriodicalId":497986,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Sports Science","volume":"28 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135979979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.941
Yong-Woo Jang, Dong-Sung Lee
This study was to analyze the effects of resistance on cardiovascular function and arterial stiffness in obese women. Subjects were divided into 10 obese experimental groups and 10 control groups. Body fat and weight were measured using In body 720, and cardiovascular function variables were measured using Physioflow, such as heart rate, stroke volume, cardiac output, and mean arterial pressure. As for arterial stiffness variables, pulse wave velocity(PWC) and pulse wave augmentation index(AIx) were measured and analyzed using SphygmoCor Xcel. As a result, in the case of cardiovascular function variables, there was no significant change in the control group by exercise treatment period compared to the experimental group by variable. By treatment period, the experimental group showed a decrease in heart rate(-9.13%), stroke volume(5.61%), and an increase in cardiac output(12.5%), systolic blood pressure(-6.35%), and diastolic blood pressure(-7.00%). %) and mean arterial pressure(-6.60%) showed a significant decrease. In the case of the arterial stiffness variable, there was no significant change in the control group by exercise treatment period compared to the experimental group for each variable. Looking at the significant reduction in PWC(-10.9%) and AIx(-3.78%) of the experimental group by treatment period, obese women had a cascading phenomenon in which arterial stiffness was reduced through significant changes in cardiovascular variables, resulting in long-term low weight, The effects of cardiovascular function adapted to resistance exercise and changes in arterial vascular function were observed. Therefore, in order to relieve women
本研究旨在分析抵抗对肥胖女性心血管功能和动脉硬化的影响。将受试者分为10个肥胖实验组和10个对照组。使用In Body 720测量体脂和体重,使用Physioflow测量心血管功能变量,如心率、卒中量、心输出量和平均动脉压。对于动脉刚度变量,使用sphygmoor Xcel测量并分析脉搏波速度(PWC)和脉搏波增强指数(AIx)。因此,在心血管功能变量方面,实验组与对照组相比,运动治疗期与变量之间没有明显变化。按疗程计算,实验组心率下降(-9.13%),脑卒中量下降(5.61%),心输出量增加(12.5%),收缩压(-6.35%),舒张压(-7.00%)。%),平均动脉压(-6.60%)明显下降。在动脉僵硬变量方面,与实验组相比,在运动治疗期间,对照组各变量均无显著变化。从实验组的PWC(-10.9%)和AIx(-3.78%)随治疗期的显著降低来看,肥胖女性存在通过心血管变量的显著改变降低动脉僵硬度的级联现象,导致体重长期降低。观察适应阻力运动的心血管功能和动脉血管功能变化的影响。因此,为了女性的解脱
{"title":"The Effects of Resistance on Cardiovascular Function and Arterial Stiffness in Obese Women","authors":"Yong-Woo Jang, Dong-Sung Lee","doi":"10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.941","url":null,"abstract":"This study was to analyze the effects of resistance on cardiovascular function and arterial stiffness in obese women. Subjects were divided into 10 obese experimental groups and 10 control groups. Body fat and weight were measured using In body 720, and cardiovascular function variables were measured using Physioflow, such as heart rate, stroke volume, cardiac output, and mean arterial pressure. As for arterial stiffness variables, pulse wave velocity(PWC) and pulse wave augmentation index(AIx) were measured and analyzed using SphygmoCor Xcel. As a result, in the case of cardiovascular function variables, there was no significant change in the control group by exercise treatment period compared to the experimental group by variable. By treatment period, the experimental group showed a decrease in heart rate(-9.13%), stroke volume(5.61%), and an increase in cardiac output(12.5%), systolic blood pressure(-6.35%), and diastolic blood pressure(-7.00%). %) and mean arterial pressure(-6.60%) showed a significant decrease. In the case of the arterial stiffness variable, there was no significant change in the control group by exercise treatment period compared to the experimental group for each variable. Looking at the significant reduction in PWC(-10.9%) and AIx(-3.78%) of the experimental group by treatment period, obese women had a cascading phenomenon in which arterial stiffness was reduced through significant changes in cardiovascular variables, resulting in long-term low weight, The effects of cardiovascular function adapted to resistance exercise and changes in arterial vascular function were observed. Therefore, in order to relieve women","PeriodicalId":497986,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Sports Science","volume":"47 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135979988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.825
Lihao Guan, Xiangwei Meng
To win in taekwondo need to be able to kick faster and among the factors that influence velocity, core stability is important, but the relationship between core stability and kicking velocity in taekwondo is unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between core stability and lower limb segmental COM velocity at the moment of kick. A total of 13 subjects (male. 172.6±7.3 cm. 64.3±11.78 kg. 2 9±4 years.) participated in this study. Data were captured using 13 infrared cameras at 120Hz, kinematic data were obtained using the motive motion capture system, the data were exported to Visual3D to calculate the centre of mass velocity of the left lower limbs segment at the moment of the kick, the level of core stability was measured using the Sahrmann core stability test and finally the two were analysed using Spearman rank correlation correlation. During the Naraechagi, most of the lower limb segments COM with SCST showed a strong correlation. Therefore, we believe that adding core stability training to taekwondo training has the potential to increase kicking speed. Future research may focus on the effects of stability training.
{"title":"The Relationship between Core Stability and Naraechagi Kicks Velocity in Amateur Taekwondo Players: An Investigation","authors":"Lihao Guan, Xiangwei Meng","doi":"10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.825","url":null,"abstract":"To win in taekwondo need to be able to kick faster and among the factors that influence velocity, core stability is important, but the relationship between core stability and kicking velocity in taekwondo is unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between core stability and lower limb segmental COM velocity at the moment of kick. A total of 13 subjects (male. 172.6±7.3 cm. 64.3±11.78 kg. 2 9±4 years.) participated in this study. Data were captured using 13 infrared cameras at 120Hz, kinematic data were obtained using the motive motion capture system, the data were exported to Visual3D to calculate the centre of mass velocity of the left lower limbs segment at the moment of the kick, the level of core stability was measured using the Sahrmann core stability test and finally the two were analysed using Spearman rank correlation correlation. During the Naraechagi, most of the lower limb segments COM with SCST showed a strong correlation. Therefore, we believe that adding core stability training to taekwondo training has the potential to increase kicking speed. Future research may focus on the effects of stability training.","PeriodicalId":497986,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Sports Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135979989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.617
Hyun-Woo Kim
This study aimed to investigate the mediating effect of physical activity enjoyment on the relationship between enjoyment of virtual classes and class satisfaction during the transition from virtual to face-to-face classes, i.e., whether a blended class, i.e., a combination of face-to-face and virtual classes, is more appropriate than a fully face-to-face class when students have adapted to virtual classes for a long period of time.BR To obtain the above results, this study was conducted from April 24 to May 8, 2023, with a total of 264 students taking a liberal arts physical education class. The results of the study are as follows First, virtual classroom fun positively influenced class satisfaction. Second, virtual classroom fun positively influenced physical activity enjoyment. Third, physical activity enjoyment mediates the relationship between virtual class enjoyment and class satisfaction.BR The implications of this study are that blended learning, a combination of virtual and face-to-face instruction, has a greater impact on class satisfaction than single modalities of either face-to-face or virtual instruction. This study makes a significant contribution to the teaching methodology of liberal arts and physical education, which has been disrupted by the shift to in-person classes this year.
{"title":"Mediating effect of enjoyment of physical activity between enjoyment of non-face-to-face classes and class satisfaction in university liberal arts and physical education classes","authors":"Hyun-Woo Kim","doi":"10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.617","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the mediating effect of physical activity enjoyment on the relationship between enjoyment of virtual classes and class satisfaction during the transition from virtual to face-to-face classes, i.e., whether a blended class, i.e., a combination of face-to-face and virtual classes, is more appropriate than a fully face-to-face class when students have adapted to virtual classes for a long period of time.BR To obtain the above results, this study was conducted from April 24 to May 8, 2023, with a total of 264 students taking a liberal arts physical education class. The results of the study are as follows First, virtual classroom fun positively influenced class satisfaction. Second, virtual classroom fun positively influenced physical activity enjoyment. Third, physical activity enjoyment mediates the relationship between virtual class enjoyment and class satisfaction.BR The implications of this study are that blended learning, a combination of virtual and face-to-face instruction, has a greater impact on class satisfaction than single modalities of either face-to-face or virtual instruction. This study makes a significant contribution to the teaching methodology of liberal arts and physical education, which has been disrupted by the shift to in-person classes this year.","PeriodicalId":497986,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Sports Science","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135980015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.673
So-Eun Lee
This study was intended to do basic research on exercise prescriptive basis for maintaining the health of female college students by analyzing 16 weeks self directed Korea Dance program on regional bone mineral density of female college students with sarcopenia syndrome. The subjects were of 16 female college students with sarcopenia, they were divided into two groups: the Korea dance group(n=8) and the control group(n=8). Self d irected Korea d ance g roup p articipated in r egular Korea d ance p rogram for 40 minutes a day, 3 times per week for 16 weeks, whereas control group were asked to maintain normal lifestyle during the same period. Variables of regional bone mineral density(arm, leg, trunk, ribs, pelvis, lumber, spine, total) were measured and compared between korea dance group and control group as well as pre and post-training using two way repeated ANOVA. Main results were as follows. Both the dance group and the control group had the highest bone density in the lumbar region, and the lowest bone density in the ribs and pelvis regions. Arm, trunk, total BMD was increased significantly in the dance group. lumbar region BMD was decreased statistically significantly in the control group, and the analysis of variance showed a significant difference between groups. Leg region BMD was the analysis of variance also showed a significant difference between groups. Total BMD were statistically significantly improved in the dance group, and as a result of ANOVA, there was a significant difference between groups, and a significant interaction effect appeared. In conclusion, self directed Korean Dance program would have positive effects on regional bone mineral density in female college students with sarcopenia syndrome. It also preventing the prevalence of musculoskeletal diseases. It helps to maintain the independent lives of the female college students and provides them with a sense of confidence and achievement by preventing hypofunction mentally and physically. Therefore, we should strive to develop the dance program for health life.
本研究旨在通过分析16周自主韩国舞项目对肌肉减少症女大学生区域骨密度的影响,为维持女大学生健康的运动处方依据做基础研究。研究对象为16名患有肌肉减少症的女大学生,将她们分为两组:韩国舞蹈组(n=8)和对照组(n=8)。自主韩式舞蹈组每天进行40分钟的韩式舞蹈,每周进行3次,持续16周,而对照组则在同一时期保持正常的生活方式。采用双向重复方差分析(two - way repeated ANOVA)对韩国舞组与对照组及训练前后的局部骨密度变量(臂、腿、躯干、肋骨、骨盆、木材、脊柱、总)进行测量和比较。主要结果如下:舞蹈组和对照组的腰椎骨密度最高,肋骨和骨盆骨密度最低。舞蹈组手臂、躯干、总骨密度显著增加。对照组腰椎区骨密度降低有统计学意义,方差分析组间差异有统计学意义。腿部区域骨密度方差分析也显示组间差异有统计学意义。舞蹈组总骨密度有统计学上的显著提高,经方差分析,组间差异有统计学意义,存在显著的交互作用。综上所述,自主舞蹈训练对骨骼肌减少症女大学生局部骨密度有积极影响。它还可以预防肌肉骨骼疾病的流行。它有助于维持女大学生的独立生活,并通过防止心理和生理上的功能障碍,为女大学生提供自信心和成就感。因此,我们应该努力发展健康生活的舞蹈节目。
{"title":"The Effect of Self Directed Korean Dance Program in the Untact Era on Regional Bone Mineral Density of Female College Students with Sarcopenia","authors":"So-Eun Lee","doi":"10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.673","url":null,"abstract":"This study was intended to do basic research on exercise prescriptive basis for maintaining the health of female college students by analyzing 16 weeks self directed Korea Dance program on regional bone mineral density of female college students with sarcopenia syndrome. The subjects were of 16 female college students with sarcopenia, they were divided into two groups: the Korea dance group(n=8) and the control group(n=8). Self d irected Korea d ance g roup p articipated in r egular Korea d ance p rogram for 40 minutes a day, 3 times per week for 16 weeks, whereas control group were asked to maintain normal lifestyle during the same period. Variables of regional bone mineral density(arm, leg, trunk, ribs, pelvis, lumber, spine, total) were measured and compared between korea dance group and control group as well as pre and post-training using two way repeated ANOVA. Main results were as follows. Both the dance group and the control group had the highest bone density in the lumbar region, and the lowest bone density in the ribs and pelvis regions. Arm, trunk, total BMD was increased significantly in the dance group. lumbar region BMD was decreased statistically significantly in the control group, and the analysis of variance showed a significant difference between groups. Leg region BMD was the analysis of variance also showed a significant difference between groups. Total BMD were statistically significantly improved in the dance group, and as a result of ANOVA, there was a significant difference between groups, and a significant interaction effect appeared. In conclusion, self directed Korean Dance program would have positive effects on regional bone mineral density in female college students with sarcopenia syndrome. It also preventing the prevalence of musculoskeletal diseases. It helps to maintain the independent lives of the female college students and provides them with a sense of confidence and achievement by preventing hypofunction mentally and physically. Therefore, we should strive to develop the dance program for health life.","PeriodicalId":497986,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Sports Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135980280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.573
Ki-Deok Kwon, Ha-Young Kim
This study used a mixed research method to predict changes in the future Taekwondo industry and Taekwondo Dojang management from the perspective of the Taekwondo business model, and 167 out of 168 Taekwondo masters in the Seoul metropolitan area(Seoul, Gyeonggi, Incheon) were analyzed. As a result, first, it was found that the rent level fluctuates due to population density, inflation, and development of commercial districts between regions. Second, the average training period was 3-4 years, and the main cause was study. Third, as a result of a specialized Taekwondo Dojang survey, there were many subjects such as Poomsae, kindergartens for subjects, direct specialized operations, and jump ropes for graft programs. Fourth, the limitations of Taekwondo Dojang management were external factors, lack of standard educational content, lack of leadership capabilities, Taekwondo Dojang overcrowding, profit structure limitations, and leaders
{"title":"Prediction of Changes through a Survey on the Management of Taekwondo Dojang","authors":"Ki-Deok Kwon, Ha-Young Kim","doi":"10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.573","url":null,"abstract":"This study used a mixed research method to predict changes in the future Taekwondo industry and Taekwondo Dojang management from the perspective of the Taekwondo business model, and 167 out of 168 Taekwondo masters in the Seoul metropolitan area(Seoul, Gyeonggi, Incheon) were analyzed. As a result, first, it was found that the rent level fluctuates due to population density, inflation, and development of commercial districts between regions. Second, the average training period was 3-4 years, and the main cause was study. Third, as a result of a specialized Taekwondo Dojang survey, there were many subjects such as Poomsae, kindergartens for subjects, direct specialized operations, and jump ropes for graft programs. Fourth, the limitations of Taekwondo Dojang management were external factors, lack of standard educational content, lack of leadership capabilities, Taekwondo Dojang overcrowding, profit structure limitations, and leaders","PeriodicalId":497986,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Sports Science","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135979739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.99
LIANG CHEN, Ji-Young Chung
The purpose of this study is to provide important basic data to effectively guide overseas Taekwondo trainees and further suggest ways to increase trainees" trust, satisfaction, and re-participation intention through non-verbal communication of overseas Taekwondo instructors. Chinese Taekwondo practitioners who participated in a Taekwondo seminar and training session in China were selected as the population. Convenience sampling was used to select samples from Chinese Taekwondo practitioners with participation experience in parts of China and distribute an online questionnaire. A total of 325 pieces of data were collected using an online questionnaire over 40 days from May 8 to June 16, 2023, and excluding insincere responses and 27 questionnaires that were not suitable for the study, a total of 298 pieces of data were processed in the final results. analyzed. This study used the SPSS 27.0 program and the AMOS 26.0 program, and data processing and statistical methods were carried out as follows. Each hypothesis was verified through frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation model. First, the leader"s nonverbal communication was found to have a significant positive effect on the participants" trust in the following order: extroverted language, body language, spatial language, and pseudolanguage. Second, among the leader"s nonverbal communication, spatial language, body language, and extroverted language were found to have a significant positive impact on participants" satisfaction. Third, among the leader"s nonverbal communication, outward language, body language, and spatial language were found to have a significant positive impact on participants" re-participation intention. Fourth, the trust of overseas Taekwondo short-term training participants was found to have a significant positive effect on the participants" re-participation intention. Fifth, the satisfaction of overseas Taekwondo short-term training participants was found to have a significant positive effect on the participants" intention to re-participate.
{"title":"Structural relationship between Taekwondo leader\"s non-verbal communication and participants\" trust, satisfaction, and re-participation intention: Focusing on overseas Taekwondo education","authors":"LIANG CHEN, Ji-Young Chung","doi":"10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2023.10.32.5.99","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to provide important basic data to effectively guide overseas Taekwondo trainees and further suggest ways to increase trainees\" trust, satisfaction, and re-participation intention through non-verbal communication of overseas Taekwondo instructors. Chinese Taekwondo practitioners who participated in a Taekwondo seminar and training session in China were selected as the population. Convenience sampling was used to select samples from Chinese Taekwondo practitioners with participation experience in parts of China and distribute an online questionnaire. A total of 325 pieces of data were collected using an online questionnaire over 40 days from May 8 to June 16, 2023, and excluding insincere responses and 27 questionnaires that were not suitable for the study, a total of 298 pieces of data were processed in the final results. analyzed. This study used the SPSS 27.0 program and the AMOS 26.0 program, and data processing and statistical methods were carried out as follows. Each hypothesis was verified through frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation model. First, the leader\"s nonverbal communication was found to have a significant positive effect on the participants\" trust in the following order: extroverted language, body language, spatial language, and pseudolanguage. Second, among the leader\"s nonverbal communication, spatial language, body language, and extroverted language were found to have a significant positive impact on participants\" satisfaction. Third, among the leader\"s nonverbal communication, outward language, body language, and spatial language were found to have a significant positive impact on participants\" re-participation intention. Fourth, the trust of overseas Taekwondo short-term training participants was found to have a significant positive effect on the participants\" re-participation intention. Fifth, the satisfaction of overseas Taekwondo short-term training participants was found to have a significant positive effect on the participants\" intention to re-participate.","PeriodicalId":497986,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Sports Science","volume":"98 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135979746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}