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Shaken, Stirred, And Stereotyped: Glassware’s Hidden Influence on Gender Perceptions and Order Intentions 摇晃、搅拌和定型:玻璃器皿对性别认知和订购意向的隐性影响
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.101319
Sarah Lefebvre , Laura Boman , Marissa Orlowski
The presentation of cocktails plays a crucial role in shaping consumer perceptions and purchasing decisions. Despite growing interest in cocktail presentation, little research has examined how specific glassware features influence consumer perceptions in hospitality contexts. This study examines how cocktail glassware design—particularly the presence or absence of a stem—influences gender perceptions and, in turn, impacts consumer order intentions. Across three experiments, the current work investigates whether stemmed glasses are perceived as more feminine than stemless glasses and whether these gender perceptions influence order intentions differently for male and female consumers. We find that stemmed glasses are significantly more likely to be perceived as feminine, which negatively affects order intentions among male consumers. Female consumers, however, exhibit flexibility in their choices, showing no significant difference in order intentions based on glassware design. These findings contribute to the literature on beverage vessel attributes, product-based gender stereotypes and provide actionable insights for hospitality professionals seeking to optimize cocktail presentation strategies.
鸡尾酒的呈现在塑造消费者的认知和购买决定中起着至关重要的作用。尽管人们对鸡尾酒的展示越来越感兴趣,但很少有研究调查在酒店环境中特定的玻璃器皿特征如何影响消费者的认知。本研究考察了鸡尾酒玻璃器皿的设计——特别是有无杯柄——如何影响性别观念,进而影响消费者的订购意向。在三个实验中,目前的工作调查了有柄杯是否被认为比无柄杯更女性化,以及这些性别观念是否对男性和女性消费者的订购意愿产生不同的影响。我们发现,有柄酒杯明显更容易被认为是女性化的,这对男性消费者的订购意向产生了负面影响。而女性消费者在选择上表现出灵活性,基于玻璃器皿设计的订购意愿没有显著差异。这些发现有助于研究饮料容器属性、基于产品的性别刻板印象,并为寻求优化鸡尾酒展示策略的酒店专业人士提供可操作的见解。
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引用次数: 0
From guests to Owners: The power of reactive personalization in shaping perceived ownership in hotels 从客人到业主:反应性个性化在塑造酒店感知所有权方面的力量
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.101300
Soona Park , Jaehee Gim , Sung In Kim , Heewon Kim
Personalization is a valuable strategy for enhancing hotel guests' perceived ownership by creating the impression that services are tailored to their needs. While proactive personalization is typically based on provider recommendations, reactive personalization involves adjusting services based on real-time customer preferences. Since guests tend to value services more when they feel a stronger sense of ownership, this study examines how two types of personalization influence perceived ownership and how their interaction with different technologies and data types can further shape ownership and build trust in hotels. According to the results, reactive personalization enhances perceived ownership more than proactive personalization. This positive effect is especially pronounced when guests engage with unfamiliar technologies and ethically sensitive data, such as biometrics, during the personalization process. This research highlights how personalization strategies can transform guests into owners of their hotel experience while fostering trust in hotels that adopt in-room technology-based personalized services.
个性化是一种很有价值的策略,通过创造服务是根据客人的需求量身定制的印象来增强酒店客人的归属感。主动个性化通常基于提供者的建议,而被动个性化则涉及根据实时客户偏好调整服务。由于当客人感受到更强烈的所有权感时,他们往往更重视服务,因此本研究探讨了两种类型的个性化如何影响感知所有权,以及他们与不同技术和数据类型的互动如何进一步塑造所有权并建立对酒店的信任。根据结果,被动个性化比主动个性化更能增强感知所有权。当客人在个性化过程中接触到不熟悉的技术和道德敏感数据(如生物识别技术)时,这种积极影响尤为明显。这项研究强调了个性化策略如何将客人转变为酒店体验的主人,同时培养对采用客房内基于技术的个性化服务的酒店的信任。
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引用次数: 0
Toward trauma-informed customer experience design in tourism and hospitality 旅游业和酒店业的创伤性客户体验设计
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.101325
Huimin Liu
Trauma is a widespread and influential aspect of human experience, yet it remains largely overlooked in customer experience design within tourism and hospitality. This oversight risks not only failing to support wellness but also potentially retraumatizing individuals through poorly designed experience touchpoints and journeys. This research introduces a new design genre — Trauma-Informed Customer Experience Design (TICXD) — which adapts principles of trauma-informed care to the contexts of tourism and hospitality. This research lays the theoretical foundation for future trauma-informed customer experience design research. It also advocates for continued scholarly and practical attention to trauma as a critical factor in tourism and hospitality contexts.
创伤是人类体验的一个广泛而有影响力的方面,但在旅游和酒店业的客户体验设计中,它在很大程度上被忽视了。这种疏忽不仅有无法支持健康的风险,而且还可能通过设计不当的体验接触点和旅程给个人带来再创伤。这项研究引入了一种新的设计流派——创伤知情客户体验设计(TICXD)——它将创伤知情护理的原则适用于旅游和酒店业。本研究为未来创伤知情顾客体验设计研究奠定了理论基础。它还主张继续在学术和实践上关注创伤,将其作为旅游业和酒店业的一个关键因素。
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引用次数: 0
The ripple effects of great experience with attending exhibitions the case of the integrated resorts 在综合度假村的案例中,参加展览的巨大经验所产生的连锁反应
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.101322
Chunli Ji , Yufan Liu , Catherine Prentice
Integrated resorts (IRs) have become pivotal tourism destinations, leveraging exhibitions as a key component of their MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conventions, and Exhibitions) offerings to drive economic and experiential outcomes. Despite the growing significance of IR-based exhibitions, limited research has explored how attendee experience influences emotional responses and subsequent consumption behaviours within these multifaceted ecosystems. This study investigates how functional, hedonic, and social experiences at IR-based exhibitions shape attendees’ consumption and beyond (referred to as extended consumption intention, ECI). Drawing on the Pleasure-Arousal-Dominance (PAD) model, the study proposes that pleasure, arousal, and dominance mediate the relationships between these experiences and consumption behaviours. Data were collected from 422 exhibition attendees at IRs in Macao. The results confirm that all three experience dimensions significantly and positively influence pleasure, arousal, and dominance, which, in turn, affect their ECI. This study contributes to the MICE tourism, hospitality, and consumer behaviour literature by highlighting the experiential pathways that catalyze broader consumption within IR ecosystems.
综合度假村(ir)已成为关键的旅游目的地,将展览作为其MICE(会议、奖励、会议和展览)产品的关键组成部分,以推动经济和体验成果。尽管基于ir的展览越来越重要,但有限的研究探讨了参与者的体验如何影响这些多方面生态系统中的情绪反应和随后的消费行为。本研究探讨了在基于ir的展览中,功能体验、享乐体验和社会体验如何影响与会者的消费及其他(称为延伸消费意愿,ECI)。利用快乐-觉醒-支配(PAD)模型,该研究提出,快乐、觉醒和支配在这些体验和消费行为之间的关系中起中介作用。数据收集自422名参加澳门国际展览的人士。结果证实,所有三个体验维度都显著且积极地影响愉悦、觉醒和支配,而这反过来又影响他们的ECI。本研究通过强调促进IR生态系统内更广泛消费的体验途径,为会展旅游、酒店和消费者行为文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
“This is inequity!” Exploring the potential positive impact of negative online reviews “这是不平等!”探索负面在线评论的潜在积极影响
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.101321
Zongwei Hu , Shuo Yu , Jian Ming Luo
Negative reviews significantly influence consumer decisions in hospitality. As review volume increases, responding to all reviews becomes impractical, prompting the need for targeted strategies. This study explores how negative review types (subjective vs. objective) affect consumer perceptions and behaviour, drawing on cognitive dissonance and equity theories. A mixed-method approach was used, employing quasi-natural experimental design and between-subject experimental design. This research shows that subjective reviews enhance trust, whereas objective reviews evoke greater empathy and booking intention. Trust and empathy jointly mediate the effect of text type on booking decisions. Faster responses are also more effective for subjective reviews, whereas slower, more thoughtful replies suit objective reviews. These findings challenge the traditional belief that objective comments and rapid responses are always more effective and offer theoretical and practical insights into managing negative online reviews.
负面评论显著影响着消费者在酒店业的决策。随着审查量的增加,对所有审查作出响应变得不切实际,这就需要有针对性的策略。本研究利用认知失调和公平理论,探讨了负面评论类型(主观与客观)如何影响消费者的感知和行为。采用准自然实验设计和被试间实验设计的混合方法。本研究表明,主观评价能增强信任,而客观评价则能唤起更大的同理心和预订意愿。信任和共情共同中介文本类型对预订决策的影响。快速的回复对于主观评价也更有效,而更慢、更深思熟虑的回复则适合客观评价。这些发现挑战了客观评论和快速反应总是更有效的传统观念,并为管理负面在线评论提供了理论和实践见解。
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引用次数: 0
Does your destination have the right logo? A story of circularity versus angularity, destination stereotype, perceived fit, and fluency 你的目的地有正确的标志吗?一个关于圆与角、目的地刻板印象、感知契合度和流畅度的故事
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.101301
Bin Wang , Min Shu , Yunyao Liu , Jay Kandampully
Although considerable attention has been given to logo colors and typefaces, the focus on the shape of destination logos is still limited. This study aims to address this gap by examining the matching effect between logo shape and destination stereotypes (warm vs. competent) and investigating how this effect influences subsequent tourist responses. Through two logo drawing tasks with four real destinations and two scenario-based experiments with Chinese and American participants respectively (N = 1, 084), the research found that circular logos are better aligned with warm destinations, while angular logos are more suitable for competent destinations, both enhancing tourist responses. Furthermore, perceived fit and processing fluency were found to serially mediate the interaction effect between logo shape and destination stereotype on tourists' responses. These findings provide valuable insights for destination branding and marketing, visual presentations, and communications.
虽然对标志的颜色和字体给予了相当大的关注,但对目标标志形状的关注仍然有限。本研究旨在通过考察徽标形状与目的地刻板印象(热情vs称职)之间的匹配效应,并研究这种效应如何影响游客随后的反应,来解决这一差距。通过两项包含四个真实目的地的标志绘制任务和两项基于场景的实验(N = 1,084),研究发现圆形标志更适合温暖目的地,而角形标志更适合有能力的目的地,两者都增强了游客的反应。此外,知觉契合度和加工流畅度在标志形状和目的地刻板印象对游客反应的交互作用中起到连续中介作用。这些发现为目的地品牌和营销、视觉展示和沟通提供了有价值的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Visual rightness: Unveiling the impact of visual aesthetics on destination marketing effectiveness in travel vlogs with machine learning 视觉正确性:用机器学习揭示旅游视频中视觉美学对目的地营销效果的影响
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.06.001
Teli Xian, Xiaoman Li, Chengcheng Liao
Travel vlogs have become a significant tool for destination marketing. However, limited tourism research has empirically examined the visual aesthetic attributes of travel vlogs and how they drive viewers' behaviors in destination marketing. To fill this gap, this study measures the visual aesthetic attributes of travel vlogs with computer vision (CV). Then, we examine their effects on viewers’ behavioral outcomes, as reflected by social media performance metrics (including clicks, likes, and collects). The results from both economic (OLS) and interpretable machine learning (XGBoost & SHAP) methods indicate that (1) for vlog cover, color balance, the rule of thirds, and texture diff increase clicks, whereas diagonal dominance and color diff decrease it; (2) for vlog video, saturation, clarity, and texture diff increase both likes and collects, whereas color diff decreases both. In addition, color balance and size diff increase likes, whereas contrast decreases collects. These results offer insights for optimizing visual aesthetics in travel vlogs to achieve destination marketing effectiveness.
旅游视频已经成为目的地营销的重要工具。然而,有限的旅游研究已经实证地考察了旅游视频博客的视觉美学属性以及它们如何在目的地营销中驱动观众的行为。为了填补这一空白,本研究使用计算机视觉(CV)来测量旅游视频的视觉美学属性。然后,我们通过社交媒体表现指标(包括点击、点赞和收集)来检验它们对观众行为结果的影响。经济学(OLS)和可解释机器学习(XGBoost &;SHAP)方法表明(1)对于vlog封面,色彩平衡、三分法和纹理差异增加点击量,而对角线优势和颜色差异减少点击量;(2)对于vlog视频来说,饱和度、清晰度和纹理差异增加了点赞量和收藏量,而色彩差异降低了点赞量和收藏量。此外,色彩平衡和尺寸差异增加喜欢,而对比度降低收集。这些结果为优化旅游视频的视觉美学以实现目的地营销效果提供了见解。
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引用次数: 0
From holocene to anthropocene: A spacetime perspective on the ontology, epistemology, and methodology of space tourism 从全新世到人类世:空间旅游本体论、认识论与方法论的时空视角
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.101304
Kang-Lin Peng , Myung Ja Kim , Zhilun Huang , Ivan K.W. Lai , Xi Ji
The rise and progression of space tourism has transformed the tourism paradigm. This study aims to systematically compare the fundamental differences between space tourism and terrestrial tourism in terms of ontology, epistemology, and methodology, to clarify the theoretical boundaries of space tourism and identify future research directions. A mixed-method approach was employed, integrating the systematic review technique with the focus group and the Delphi method to develop a cohesive conceptual framework. Two systematic reviews synthesized evidence from the literature on space tourism compared to terrestrial tourism, utilizing the Web of Science and Scopus databases. The Focus group and Delphi method were used to iteratively consult interdisciplinary experts to reach a consensus on the ontological, epistemological, and methodological distinctions between space and terrestrial tourism. Ultimately, this study developed a nine-dimensional integrated conceptual typology for space and terrestrial tourism studies. The typology framework combines essential philosophical elements, including ontology, epistemology, and methodology, with theoretical dimensions encompassing the current, incremental, and innovative components of the two types of tourism, into a unified analytical matrix. This study addresses the philosophical comparative research gap between space and terrestrial tourism through theoretical deconstruction, multiple methods, and proposition construction. It advances the evolution of the spacetime paradigm of tourism science, providing theoretical foundations and practical guidance for academia to navigate tourism reform in the new space era.
太空旅游的兴起和发展改变了旅游模式。本研究旨在系统比较空间旅游与地面旅游在本体论、认识论和方法论上的根本差异,厘清空间旅游的理论边界,确定未来的研究方向。采用混合方法,将系统回顾技术与焦点小组和德尔菲法相结合,形成一个有凝聚力的概念框架。利用Web of Science和Scopus数据库,两篇系统综述综合了空间旅游与地面旅游的文献证据。采用焦点小组法和德尔菲法,反复咨询跨学科专家,就空间旅游和地面旅游的本体论、认识论和方法论区别达成共识。最后,本研究为空间和陆地旅游研究发展了一个九维的综合概念类型学。类型学框架将基本的哲学元素,包括本体论、认识论和方法论,以及包含两种类型旅游的当前、增量和创新成分的理论维度,结合成一个统一的分析矩阵。本研究透过理论解构、多元方法与命题建构等方法,弥补空间与地面旅游的哲学比较研究落差。它推动了旅游科学时空范式的演变,为新空间时代旅游改革提供了理论基础和实践指导。
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引用次数: 0
The role of internet of things in shaping hotel booking intentions: A mixed-method investigation of customer perceptions and preferences 物联网在塑造酒店预订意向中的作用:一项针对客户感知和偏好的混合方法调查
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.101307
Guojie Zhang , Fangxuan Sam Li , Jiantao Guan
Although the Internet of Things (IoT) has gained increasing attention in tourism and hospitality, research on customer preferences and behaviors on IoT's categorization is limited. To address this gap, this study examines hotel customers' perceptions and booking intentions regarding distinct types of IoT applications. It integrates intimacy theory and the technology acceptance model (TAM) to achieve an in-depth investigation, while also considering the important moderating effects of social phobia. Based on a sequential design, this study used a customized mixed-method approach involving video-elicitation focus group interviews with 28 interviewees and two scenario-based experiments with 920 participants. The analysis of interviews highlighted two nuanced forms of IoT-driven service encounters among various IoT applications, such as self-service and employee assistance. Accordingly, experimental studies were designed and further verified that employee assistance positively impacted customers' booking intentions. Moreover, psychological intimacy and perceived usefulness were identified as parallel mediators explaining the mechanism behind the main effect. The positive influence of employee assistance on booking intentions was negligible for customers with high social phobia. This research demonstrates an early attempt to explore how customers' classifications and preferences for various IoT application types influence their subsequent hotel booking intentions. The findings offer practical guidance for tourism and hospitality practitioners by underscoring the need for tailor-made operational strategies and marketing campaigns aimed at diverse IoT promotions.
尽管物联网(IoT)在旅游和酒店业受到越来越多的关注,但对物联网分类的客户偏好和行为的研究却很有限。为了解决这一差距,本研究调查了酒店客户对不同类型物联网应用的看法和预订意图。它将亲密理论和技术接受模型(TAM)结合起来进行深入的研究,同时也考虑了社交恐惧症的重要调节作用。基于顺序设计,本研究采用定制的混合方法,包括28名受访者的视频启发焦点小组访谈和920名参与者的两个基于场景的实验。对访谈的分析强调了在各种物联网应用中,物联网驱动的服务遭遇的两种微妙形式,如自助服务和员工协助。因此,我们设计了实验研究,并进一步验证了员工协助对顾客预订意愿的正向影响。此外,心理亲密和感知有用性被认为是解释主效应背后机制的平行中介。对于高度社交恐惧症的顾客来说,员工协助对预订意愿的积极影响可以忽略不计。这项研究展示了一项早期尝试,旨在探索客户对各种物联网应用类型的分类和偏好如何影响他们随后的酒店预订意图。研究结果强调了针对不同物联网促销活动量身定制的运营策略和营销活动的必要性,为旅游业和酒店业从业人员提供了实用指导。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable tourism awareness in Thai Gen Z tourists: Roles and themes associated with scientific literacy and sociological and critical thinking skills 泰国Z世代游客的可持续旅游意识:与科学素养、社会学和批判性思维技能相关的角色和主题
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.101316
Bussalin Khuadthong , Thitima Rattanapong , Narinthon Imjai , Somnuk Aujirapongpan
This study investigated how scientific literacy functions to foster sociological and critical thinking skills and inculcates awareness about sustainable tourism in Generation Z tourists in Thailand. Data were collected via a questionnaire survey administered to 945 participants. Data analysis was performed using prescriptive statistics and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. The study found that scientific literacy wields a strong positive direct influence on both sociological and critical thinking skills, and exerts a modest but significant direct effect on sustainable tourism awareness. Moreover, both sociological and critical thinking skills serve as mediators and substantially amplify the indirect impact of scientific literacy on sustainable tourism awareness. In summary, integrating scientific literacy with sociological and critical thinking skills can substantially enhance awareness about sustainable tourism among younger tourists. The study results could be applied to develop public policies, design educational curricula, formulate business strategies, and strengthen community initiatives. Such efforts would facilitate the sustainable development of Thailand's tourism sector and ensure long-term social and environmental responsibility.
本研究调查了科学素养如何在培养社会学和批判性思维技能方面发挥作用,并向泰国Z世代游客灌输可持续旅游意识。通过对945名参与者进行问卷调查收集数据。数据分析采用规定性统计和偏最小二乘结构方程模型。研究发现,科学素养对社会学和批判性思维能力都有很强的正向直接影响,对可持续旅游意识有一定的直接影响。此外,社会学和批判性思维技能都是中介,大大放大了科学素养对可持续旅游意识的间接影响。总之,将科学素养与社会学和批判性思维技能相结合,可以大大提高年轻游客对可持续旅游的认识。研究结果可应用于制定公共政策、设计教育课程、制订商业策略及加强社区活动。这种努力将促进泰国旅游业的可持续发展,并确保长期的社会和环境责任。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management
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