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Education and Community Development in Contemporary Ogoni Society 当代奥戈尼社会的教育与社区发展
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg160.169
Gawuga Thompson Baala, Faith Barima-Kpurunee
There is a missing link between education and community development. This becomes glaring when considering the educational awareness vis-a-vis the level of development in Ogoni communities today. Education should come with the know-how and consequently the ease with which communities evolve, notwithstanding, there continues to be a downward slope in community development in the face of growing educational awareness. This study uses the functionalist theory of development to evaluate how subsets within communities can functionally impress on the quality of development in their locales. The study argues that development is more organized where the people are involved concluding that by education, most people have a copious understanding of the kind of community development fashionable today but do not know how to engage their kits and kin to buy-in. It recommends the kind of education which sharpens skills and abilities of the people to identify challenges and solve them as subsets in their communities.
教育和社区发展之间缺少一个环节。考虑到今天奥戈尼社区的教育意识与发展水平的对比,这一点就显得十分明显。教育应当具有专门知识,从而使社区能够轻松地发展,然而,面对日益提高的教育认识,社区发展仍然出现下降趋势。本研究使用功能主义发展理论来评估社区内的子集如何在功能上影响其所在地区的发展质量。该研究认为,在人们参与的地方,发展更有组织,结论是通过教育,大多数人对今天流行的社区发展有丰富的理解,但不知道如何让他们的工具包和亲属参与进来。它建议采用一种教育,提高人们的技能和能力,以识别挑战,并将其作为社区的子集加以解决。
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引用次数: 0
Office Ethics and Effective Administration in Tertiary Institutions in Rivers State 河流州高等院校的办公室道德与有效管理
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg117.126
Emmanuel Onyekachi Nweke, Igweka Ugochi Victoria
The paper examined Office Ethics and Effective Administration in Tertiary Institutions in Rivers State. The paper used the qualitative approach in which literature were sourced to enhance the opinion of the authors. It looked at office ethics in the light of integrity, competence and mutual respect of higher school administrators as major character traits required for effective administration of tertiary institutions in Rivers State. The paper adopted the the Utilitarianism theory which is considered to be an ethical theory as an action is judged on whether its end result maximises good. It is also a consequential theory since the criterion for judging whether an action is right or wrong relates to its consequences. It concluded that integrity, competence and and mutual respect enhances the administrators performance in the judgment of members of the organizations as well as customers or stake holders. The paper suggested among others that termly integrity test should be conducted on administrators’ on regular intervals.
该论文审查了河流州高等院校的办公室道德和有效管理。本文采用了文献来源的定性方法来增强作者的观点。它从高等学校行政人员的正直、能力和相互尊重的角度来看待办公室道德,认为这是有效管理河流州高等院校所需的主要性格特征。本文采用了功利主义理论,它被认为是一种伦理理论,因为判断一个行为的最终结果是否最大化。它也是一个结果理论,因为判断一个行为是对还是错的标准与它的结果有关。其结论是,诚信、能力和相互尊重提高了管理者在组织成员以及客户或利益相关者的判断中的表现。其中建议对管理员进行定期的诚信测试。
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引用次数: 0
Composite Funding Strategies for Effective Management of Public Universities in Nigeria 尼日利亚有效管理公立大学的综合筹资战略
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg54.63
Patricia Nguwasen Mando
Despite the fact that availability of financial resources is a very influential factor for the delivery of quality education, public universities in Nigeria are still bedeviled with serious difficulties in securing adequate funding. This has undoubtedly limited them from delivering a world class education. The paper examined composite funding strategies with the aim of addressing identifiable challenges and promoting effective management within Nigerian public universities. Key concepts were discussed and properly linked with the need for adequate and sustainable finance for the institutions and the current funding situation. It highlighted the significance of composite funding strategies in ensuring improved service delivery of public universities in Nigeria. The limitations associated with public university funding were discussed, including insufficient budget allocations, limited IGR, and limited access to grants. Traditional funding sources, such as government allocations, IGR, TETFund, as well as alternative funding strategies, like public-private partnerships, philanthropic donations, etc., were discussed. It also discussed the potential for international collaborations and funding opportunities, such as the benefits of research collaborations and scholarships for Nigerian students, home and abroad. It underscored the importance of transparent budget planning, resource allocation, and accountability in achieving sustainable funds within public universities. It concluded by emphasizing the need for composite funding strategies as the practicable means of overcoming funding challenges for enhanced management of public universities in Nigeria. It recommended that diversification of funding sources, promotion of partnerships, and application of effective financial management practices are the models to ensure adequate
尽管财政资源的可用性是提供优质教育的一个非常有影响的因素,但尼日利亚的公立大学在获得充足资金方面仍然面临严重困难。这无疑限制了他们提供世界一流的教育。该文件审查了综合资助战略,目的是解决可识别的挑战并促进尼日利亚公立大学内部的有效管理。讨论了关键概念,并将其与各机构需要充足和可持续的资金以及目前的供资情况适当地联系起来。它强调了综合供资战略在确保改善尼日利亚公立大学的服务提供方面的重要性。讨论了与公立大学资助相关的限制,包括预算拨款不足、有限的IGR和有限的获得资助的机会。会议讨论了政府拨款、IGR、TETFund等传统资金来源,以及公私伙伴关系、慈善捐赠等替代资金策略。它还讨论了国际合作和资助机会的潜力,例如研究合作和奖学金对尼日利亚国内外学生的好处。它强调了透明的预算规划、资源分配和问责制在公立大学内部实现可持续资金的重要性。最后,它强调需要制定综合筹资战略,作为克服尼日利亚加强公立大学管理的筹资挑战的切实可行的手段。它建议,资金来源多样化、促进伙伴关系和采用有效的财务管理做法是确保适当的模式
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引用次数: 0
Utilization of School Facilities: Implications for Effective Instructional Delivery in Technical Education Programmes in South-East Nigerian Colleges of Education 学校设施的利用:对尼日利亚东南部教育学院技术教育课程有效教学交付的影响
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg137.146
Prof. O.T. Ibeneme, Lilian Izundu
The study examined the implications of utilization of school facilities for instructional delivery in technical education programmes in Colleges of Education in South-East Nigeria. One research question guided the study and two null hypothesis was tested at 0.05 alpha level. It adopted survey research design. The population of the study comprised 204 lecturers in college of education in South-East of Nigeria. The entire population was used for the study since it was not too large and was manageable. Hence, the study did not adopt any sampling technique. A 17 – item structured questionnaire was used as instrument for data collection for the study. Three experts validated the instrument. Cronbach’s Alpha method was used to establish the reliability of the instrument in a pilot test; which yielded a reliability coefficient of 0.82. The instrument for data collection was sent to respondents through research assistants. Data related to the research questions were analyzed using mean and standard deviation. The t-test statistics was used to test the hypothesis at 0.05 level of significance. Findings from the study revealed that utilization of school facilities enhances effective instructional delivery in technical education programmes in Colleges of Education to a great extent. The study recommended among others that, government through National Commission for Colleges of Education should help to ensure that school facilities are in good condition to serve the purposes they are meant for.
这项研究审查了尼日利亚东南部教育学院利用学校设施进行技术教育方案教学的影响。一个研究问题指导研究,两个零假设在0.05 α水平上进行检验。采用调查研究设计。该研究的人口包括尼日利亚东南部教育学院的204名讲师。整个人群被用于研究,因为它不是太大,是可控的。因此,本研究未采用任何抽样技术。本研究采用17项结构问卷作为资料收集工具。三位专家对仪器进行了验证。采用Cronbach’s Alpha法在先导试验中建立仪器的信度;其信度系数为0.82。数据收集工具通过研究助理发送给应答者。与研究问题相关的数据采用均值和标准差进行分析。采用t检验统计量在0.05显著性水平上检验假设。研究结果显示,学校设施的利用在很大程度上提高了教育学院技术教育课程的有效教学。该研究建议,政府通过国家高等教育委员会应该帮助确保学校设施处于良好状态,以服务于它们的目的。
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引用次数: 0
Relative Effectiveness of Polya’s Problem Solving and Algebraic Games Methods on Secondary School Students’ Achievement in Algebra in Onitsha Education Zone 波利亚问题解法与代数游戏法对奥尼沙教育区中学生代数成绩的相对有效性
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg127.136
Modesta Chioma Oraneto, Ebele Chinelo Okigbo
The study investigated the relative effectiveness of Polya’s problem solving and algebraic games
该研究调查了Polya的问题解决和代数游戏的相对有效性
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引用次数: 0
Enrolment Planning and Class Allocation Practices Utilized by Principals as Correlates of Students Population Management in Public Secondary Schools in Delta State 三角洲州公立中学学生人口管理中校长的招生计划和班级分配实践
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg72.81
Dr. Lucky Julius ILAVBARE
The study investigated the topic: enrolment planning and class allocation practices utilized by principals as correlates of students’ population management in public secondary schools in Delta State. The study adopted a correlation research design. Two research questions were answered while two hypotheses were tested at 0.05 alpha level. The population of the study comprised 485 principals of public secondary schools in Delta State. A researcher developed a questionnaire titled: enrolment planning and class allocation practices utilized by principals and students population management scale (EPCAPSPMS) was deployed for data collection. The collected data were organised and analysed using Cronbach Alpha approach which yielded an overall reliability coefficient of 0.80, and this was considered appropriate for the study. The researcher in company of 5 research assistants collected relevant data for the study. Pearson Product Moment Correlation was used for the data analysis. Findings of the study revealed that there is a moderate but positive relationship between principals’ enrolment planning practices and student population management in Delta State public secondary schools. The study also reported that there is a significant relationship between principals’ class allocation practices and student population management in Delta State public secondary schools. The study recommended that Delta State Ministry of Basic and Secondary Education should develop and harmonized a class allocation hand book that will content all the foreseeable indices for assigning a potential student to a class without putting the school’s students’ population jeopardy.
本研究调查的主题是:三角洲州公立中学校长利用的招生计划和班级分配实践作为学生人口管理的相关因素。本研究采用相关研究设计。回答了两个研究问题,并在0.05 α水平上检验了两个假设。研究对象包括三角洲州公立中学的485名校长。研究人员编制了一份调查问卷,题目为“校长的招生计划和班级分配实践”,并采用学生人口管理量表(EPCAPSPMS)进行数据收集。使用Cronbach Alpha方法对收集到的数据进行组织和分析,得出的总体信度系数为0.80,这被认为是适合本研究的。研究者在5名研究助理的陪同下收集了研究的相关数据。使用Pearson积差相关进行数据分析。研究结果表明,三角洲州公立中学校长的招生计划实践与学生人口管理之间存在适度但正的关系。该研究还报告说,在三角洲州公立中学,校长的班级分配做法与学生人数管理之间存在显著关系。该研究建议三角洲州基础和中等教育部应该制定和统一一个班级分配手册,该手册将满足所有可预见的指标,以便在不危及学校学生人数的情况下将潜在学生分配到一个班级。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Stress on Tertiary Institution Academic Staff Performance in Nigeria 压力对尼日利亚高等院校学术人员绩效的影响
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg23.43
Monday Azuka Okuoyibo, Samuel Chukwudi Ilodiwe, Catherine Chidinma Obasi
This study examined the Impact of Stress on Tertiary Institution Academic Staff Performance in Nigeria. The specific objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of stress on the Performance of academic staff of tertiary institutions in Nigeria and used Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka as its sample. Primary source of data was used for the research via questionnaire and interview method to a sample of 303 respondents from the selected tertiary. The findings show a significant relationship between stress and the performance of the teaching staff of tertiary institutions and concluded that a significant relationship exists among the variables. The studies recommend that Loan advances should be made available to the teaching staff and that government should provide Improved working environment required for stress free environment for the teaching staff.
本研究考察了压力对尼日利亚高等教育机构学术人员绩效的影响。本研究的具体目的是评估压力对尼日利亚高等院校学术人员绩效的影响,并以Nnamdi Azikiwe大学Awka为样本。本研究的主要数据来源是通过问卷调查和访谈的方法,从选定的高校中抽取303名受访者。研究结果显示压力与高等院校教师绩效之间存在显著关系,并得出变量之间存在显著关系的结论。研究建议应向教师提供贷款预支,并建议政府应为教师提供改善的工作环境,使其无压力。
{"title":"Impact of Stress on Tertiary Institution Academic Staff Performance in Nigeria","authors":"Monday Azuka Okuoyibo, Samuel Chukwudi Ilodiwe, Catherine Chidinma Obasi","doi":"10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg23.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg23.43","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the Impact of Stress on Tertiary Institution Academic Staff Performance in Nigeria. The specific objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of stress on the Performance of academic staff of tertiary institutions in Nigeria and used Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka as its sample. Primary source of data was used for the research via questionnaire and interview method to a sample of 303 respondents from the selected tertiary. The findings show a significant relationship between stress and the performance of the teaching staff of tertiary institutions and concluded that a significant relationship exists among the variables. The studies recommend that Loan advances should be made available to the teaching staff and that government should provide Improved working environment required for stress free environment for the teaching staff.","PeriodicalId":52277,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136113199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Soft Skills and Mathematics Teacher’s Job Performance in Public Senior Secondary Schools in Ikwerre Local Government Area 伊克维尔地方政府区公立高中数学教师软技能与工作绩效
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg11.22
Amuda Kannike M. Omotayo, Kanaba Dafe Richard
This study was carried out to determine the relationship between soft skills and mathematics teachers’ job performance in public senior secondary schools in Ikwerre Local Government Area of Rivers State. Three research questions and three null hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. The Correlational research design was used for the study. The population of the study consisted of all the 41 Mathematics teachers in the 14 public senior secondary schools in Ikwerre Local Government Area. Simple random sampling technique was used in selecting 100 SS2 Economics students for the study. Data was collected using a researcher developed two instruments named, Soft skills Questionnaire (SSQ) and Mathematics Teachers’ Job Performance Questionnaire” (MTJPQ). The instruments were subjected to face validity by three experts; Each of the experts was from Educational management, Social studies and Measurement and Evaluation. The reliability of the instrument was determined by randomly selecting 9 mathematics teachers who were not part of the study sample to respond to the instrument. Data generated was subjected to Cronbach Alpha Reliability statistics to determine the consistency of the test instrument. The SSQ and MTJPQ had a reliability coefficient of 0.81 and 0.80 respectively. Data analysis was done using Pearson product moment correlation (ppmc) statistics. The findings of the study revealed that there is a significant relationship between teamwork, time management, communication and mathematics teachers’ job performance in public senior secondary schools in Ikwerre Local Government Area of Rivers State. Recommendations were made among others that Mathematics teachers should always collaborate with his/her colleagues or students to gain new knowledge in his/her area of subject matter.
本研究旨在确定河流州Ikwerre地方政府区公立高中数学教师软技能与工作绩效之间的关系。制定了三个研究问题和三个零假设来指导研究。本研究采用相关研究设计。研究对象为伊克维尔地方政府辖区14所公立高中的41名数学教师。采用简单随机抽样方法,选取100名SS2经济学专业学生进行研究。数据收集使用了研究者开发的软技能问卷(SSQ)和数学教师工作绩效问卷(MTJPQ)。仪器由三位专家进行面效度检验;每位专家都来自教育管理、社会研究和测量与评估。该工具的可靠性是通过随机选择9名非研究样本的数学教师来响应该工具来确定的。产生的数据进行Cronbach Alpha信度统计,以确定测试仪器的一致性。SSQ和MTJPQ的信度系数分别为0.81和0.80。数据分析采用Pearson积矩相关(ppmc)统计。研究发现,河流州Ikwerre地方政府区公立高中数学教师的团队合作、时间管理、沟通与工作绩效之间存在显著的关系。其中建议数学教师应该经常与他/她的同事或学生合作,以获得他/她的学科领域的新知识。
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引用次数: 0
Functional Language: A Panacea for Effective Implementation of the Primary School Social Studies Curriculum 功能语言:有效实施小学社会课程的灵丹妙药
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg97.105
Elizabeth Oyenike Aboluwarin, A.S. Prof. Jimoh, Philip Ibukun OYEDAPO
This paper focuses on what constitutes functional language of instruction with a view to determining the extent at which it influences effective teaching delivery by Social Studies teacher and the attainment of Social Studies curriculum objectives. Two hypotheses were formulated based on research questions on significant relationship between and among identified variables viz- a-viz teachers knowledge of core- concepts, academic qualification, students’ academic performance, attainment of curriculum objectives and the functional language. The study employed quasi- experimental design, 20 Social Studies teachers and 200 students were selected from Junior Secondary Schools in Ojo Local Government area of Lagos state. Close- ended questionnaire constructed for teachers contains 20 statement items on a 4 – point likert rating scale and validated with a reliability co- efficient of 0.58. Achievement test was also constructed for the students and data was analysed using F - Test and pearson product moment correlation (PPMC). The finding reveals that: teachers’ knowledge of core- concepts and academic qualifications has nothing to do with the use of functional language and vice- versa. The implication of this was deeply discussed. It was therefore recommended that, to attain Social Studies curriculum objectives, there is the need by the teachers to have knowledge of liberal arts, language education and the acquisition of appropriate diction, which implies the use of functional language; and there is a symbolic relationship between students’ academic performance and the use of functional language in the teaching and learning of Social Studies.
本文关注的是什么构成了功能性教学语言,以确定它在多大程度上影响了社会研究教师的有效教学交付和社会研究课程目标的实现。针对教师核心概念知识、学历、学生学习成绩、课程目标实现和功能语言这几个变量之间的显著关系的研究问题,提出了两个假设。本研究采用准实验设计,选取拉各斯州Ojo地方政府地区的20名初中社会学科教师和200名学生。本问卷以教师为对象,采用4点李克特量表,包含20个题项,信度系数为0.58。对学生进行成绩测试,并采用F -检验和pearson积差相关(PPMC)对数据进行分析。研究发现:教师的核心概念知识和学历与功能语言的使用无关,反之亦然。对此的含义进行了深入的讨论。因此,有人建议,为了达到社会研究课程的目标,教师需要具备文科知识、语言教育和掌握适当的措辞,这意味着使用功能性语言;在社会学科教学中,学生的学习成绩与功能语言的使用之间存在着符号关系。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of 8-Week Jogging Training on Body Composition of Obese and Non-Obese Students in Aminu Saleh College of Education, Azare Bauchi State Nigeria 8周慢跑训练对尼日利亚阿扎雷包奇州Aminu Saleh教育学院肥胖和非肥胖学生身体成分的影响
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg64.71
Bala Mohammed Shira, Jibrin Dauda
The study assessed effects of 8-week jogging training on body composition of obese and non- obese students in Aminu Saleh College of Education, Azare Bauchi State Nigeria. Repeated measure design using one group repeated trials research design was adopted for this study. The population for this study comprised of one thousand five hundred and seventy (2570) male and female students where 80 students were selected using the purposive sampling. The participants were assigned to two experimental groups of 40 obese and non–obese male and female students, each group exposed to 8-week jogging between the hours of 4:30pm to 5:45pm on alternate days (Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays). The training session consist of three components which were, 10 minutes of warm – up, 45 minutes of jogging session and 10 minutes of cool down. Descriptive statistics of mean standard deviation and standard error of means was used to analyse the body composition variables. The repeated measure ANOVA was used to analyse the data to determine the effect of jogging on the participants’ body composition and independent t-test was used to analyse the data for gender to the alpha level of significance p< 0.05 was used to accept or reject the null hypotheses. It is concluded among others that,, there are specific gender differences in response to jogging. The eight (8) weeks jogging did not produce significant effect on %BF of female, and BMI (male and female). It was recommended among others that, regular assessment of physical fitness status of youths in Nigerian schools by exercise Scientist should be emphasized so as to be able to prescribe exercise programmes to meet children’s fitness needs and standard. Obese youths should be exposed to physical activities to improve their well-being and alleviate obesity complications.
本研究评估了8周慢跑训练对尼日利亚阿扎雷包奇州Aminu Saleh教育学院肥胖和非肥胖学生身体成分的影响。本研究采用一组重复试验的重复测量设计。本研究的人口包括一千五百七十(2570)名男女学生,其中80名学生被选择使用有目的的抽样。参与者被分为两个实验组,每组40名肥胖和非肥胖的男女学生,每组在隔天(周一、周三和周五)下午4:30至5:45进行为期8周的慢跑。训练包括三个部分:10分钟的热身,45分钟的慢跑和10分钟的放松。采用均数标准偏差和均数标准误差的描述性统计对体成分变量进行分析。采用重复测量方差分析(repeated measure ANOVA)对数据进行分析,以确定慢跑对参与者体成分的影响;采用独立t检验对性别数据进行分析,达到显著性水平p<采用0.05表示接受或拒绝原假设。结论之一是,对慢跑的反应存在特定的性别差异。8周的慢跑对女性的BF %和BMI(男性和女性)没有显著影响。除其他外,还建议应强调由运动科学家定期评估尼日利亚学校青年的身体健康状况,以便能够规定运动方案,以满足儿童的健康需要和标准。肥胖青少年应该参与体育活动,以改善他们的健康,减轻肥胖并发症。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education
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